CN101572946B - Method, device and equipment for resource distribution among homodromous subframes - Google Patents

Method, device and equipment for resource distribution among homodromous subframes Download PDF

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CN101572946B
CN101572946B CN2008101054234A CN200810105423A CN101572946B CN 101572946 B CN101572946 B CN 101572946B CN 2008101054234 A CN2008101054234 A CN 2008101054234A CN 200810105423 A CN200810105423 A CN 200810105423A CN 101572946 B CN101572946 B CN 101572946B
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resource
subframe
utilance
current subframe
threshold value
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CN101572946A (en
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李国庆
赵亚利
谌丽
曾超君
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication, in particular to a technology for resource distribution among homodromous subframes. The invention also discloses a method for resource distribution among homodromous subframes, which is used for solving the problem that heavier subframe load and larger same frequency interference to an adjacent district are easily caused when data is transmitted in the subframes. The method comprises the following steps: confirming the types of the subframes in one group of homodromous subframes with same data transmission direction in the district according to the serial number of the current subframe; confirming the threshold value of the resource utilization ratio of the current subframe according to the actual resource utilization ratio of the former homodromous subframe adjacent to the current subframe and the residue data size for ensuring bit rate service when the subframe is a resource limited subframe; and distributing resources for transmitting data in the current subframe and ensuring that the distributed actual resource utilization ratio does not exceed the threshold value of the resource utilization ratio. The invention also provides a device and a based for resource distribution among homodromous subframes.

Description

Resource allocation methods between a kind of equidirectional subframes, device and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, the resource allocation techniques between particularly a kind of equidirectional subframes.
Background technology
LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) system is that physical layer adopts OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex, OFDM) multicarrier system of technology, the experimental process carrier wave constitutes a Resource Block, and scheduling is a unit with the Resource Block.Present LTE physical-layer techniques research is primarily aimed at FDD (Frequency Division Duplex, Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD)) and two kinds of duplex modes of TDD (TimeDivision Duplex, time division duplex).
For LTE FDD system, the frequency band that the up-downgoing data occupancy is different, the up-downgoing data can be transmitted simultaneously.And for LTE TDD system, the frequency band that the up-downgoing data occupancy is identical, the up-downgoing data can only can not be transmitted simultaneously in corresponding subframe transmission.But no matter be, as long as present scheduling scheme is data to be arranged and have available resources promptly can send data to LTE FDD system or LTE TDD system.
Consult the Type 2 frame structure schematic diagrames that Figure 1 shows that LTE TDD system.Wherein, each long radio frames for 10ms by 2 long be half-frame (field) formation of 5ms, each half-frame longly constitutes for the subframe of 1ms by 5.Type 2 frame structures are supported two kinds of switch-point (conversion) cycles: 5ms, 10ms.No matter to which kind of, subframe #0, subframe #5 and DwPTS (Downlink Pilot Time Slot, descending pilot frequency time slot) necessarily are used for downlink transfer in switch-point cycle.For the 5msswitch-point cycle, all having the length sum in two half-frame is DwPTS, protection time slot and the UpPTS of 1ms; UpPTS (Uplink Pilot Time slot, uplink pilot time slot) and subframe #2, subframe #7 necessarily are used for uplink.For the 10ms switch-point cycle, in two half-frame, all have DwPTS, and protection time slot and UpPTS only are present among first half-frame, and DwPTS length is 1ms among second half-frame; UpPTS and subframe #2 necessarily are used for uplink, and subframe #7, subframe #8, subframe #9 necessarily are used for downlink transfer.
For LTE TDD system, the up-downgoing data can not be transmitted simultaneously, may have a plurality of continuous equidirectional subframes like this, particularly to the frame structure of 10ms switch-point.Such as if there are a plurality of continuous sub-frame of uplink, data of before follow-up descending sub frame just need be transmitted in this subframe, accumulating in the continuous sub-frame of uplink so, must cause this descending sub frame load very heavy like this, its resource utilization is very high, again because whole system is synchronous, the subframe load of adjacent sub-district correspondence generally also can be heavier, the corresponding subframe with adjacent sub-district of this descending sub frame uses the probability with the frequency resource to increase so, thereby increase the weight of the co-channel interference of this descending sub frame, make Packet Error Ratio increase poor system performance.
Not only LTE TDD system makes the subframe load heavier when the transmission data easily, easily adjacent sub-district is produced bigger co-channel interference, and all may there be similar problem in the TDD formula communication system similar with LTE TDD system data transmission means.Wherein, TDD formula communication system is meant up-downgoing data occupancy same frequency band, and the up-downgoing data can only as long as data are arranged and have available resources promptly can send data, thereby the communication system of data accumulation phenomenon occur easily in corresponding subframe transmission.
As seen,, when utilizing prior art in subframe, to transmit data, make the subframe load heavier easily, easily adjacent sub-district is produced big co-channel interference for TDD formula communication system.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides resource allocation methods, device and equipment between a kind of equidirectional subframes, when solving in the prior art in subframe the transmission data, make easily the subframe load heavier, easily adjacent sub-district is produced the problem of big co-channel interference.
The invention provides the resource allocation methods between a kind of equidirectional subframes, comprising:
In one group of equidirectional subframes that data transfer direction is identical in the sub-district, determine subframe type according to the numbering of current subframe;
When described subframe type is resource-constrained subframe, in the real resource utilance of preceding equidirectional subframes and the remaining data amount that guarantees the bit rate business, determine the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe according to adjacent with current subframe; And
In described current subframe, divide the resource that is used in the transmission data, and the real resource utilance of being distributed is no more than described resource utilization threshold value.
The invention provides the resource allocation device between a kind of equidirectional subframes, comprising:
Type determining unit: be used for one group of identical equidirectional subframes of data transfer direction in the sub-district, determine subframe type according to the numbering of current subframe;
Threshold value determining unit: be used for when described subframe type is resource-constrained subframe, in the real resource utilance of preceding equidirectional subframes and the remaining data amount that guarantees the bit rate business, determine the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe according to adjacent with current subframe;
Resource allocation unit: be used for dividing the resource that is used in the transmission data, and the real resource utilance of being distributed is no more than described resource utilization threshold value in described current subframe.
The invention provides a kind of base station, comprise the resource allocation device between this equidirectional subframes.
Resource allocation methods between equidirectional subframes provided by the invention when confirming that current subframe is resource-constrained subframe, is determined the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe, is no more than this threshold value when guaranteeing in current subframe Resources allocation.Resource utilization threshold value by the resource-constrained subframe of dynamic adjustment is carried out load balancing between subframe, the real resource utilance and the remaining data amount that guarantee bit rate business at preceding equidirectional subframes adjacent when adjusting the resource utilization threshold value, have been taken all factors into consideration with current subframe, can make threshold value along with actual conditions change rapidly, can effectively satisfy the delay requirement that guarantees the bit rate business, can reduce simultaneously the co-channel interference between neighbor cell as far as possible, improve systematic function.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Type 2 frame structure schematic diagrames of existing LTE TDD system;
Fig. 2 is the cell group schematic diagram in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the frequency domain interference coordination technique schematic diagram in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the resource allocation methods flow chart between equidirectional subframes in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is definite method flow diagram of resource utilization threshold value in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the resource allocation device block diagram between equidirectional subframes in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the possible structured flowchart of type determining unit in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the possible structured flowchart of threshold value determining unit in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
For solving problems of the prior art, the embodiment of the invention proposes a kind of resource allocation methods of equidirectional subframes.Define a basic conception--subframe type, comprise two kinds of subframe type in the present embodiment: limited subframe of non-resource (being also referred to as soft subframe) and resource-constrained subframe (being also referred to as hard subframe).Wherein, soft subframe is meant the unrestricted subframe of resource utilization; Hard subframe is meant the restricted subframe of resource utilization, and the resource utilization of hard subframe can not surpass certain resource utilization threshold value, and the resource utilization threshold value is generally less than 1.Any one the soft subframe that it is pointed out that any one soft subframe sub-district adjacent with it of each sub-district will stagger mutually.During the identical one group of equidirectional subframes Resources allocation of this programme data transfer direction in to the sub-district, to each current subframe, the type of at first determining this current subframe is soft subframe or hard subframe, if hard subframe, then dynamically determine a resource utilization threshold value for this current subframe, by the load between each subframe being carried out equilibrium in the time domain angle, reaches reducing the purpose of co-channel interference between the adjacent sub-district.
At first, be that example is simply introduced realization principle of the present invention with resource allocation to descending sub frame.
With the omni cell is that example explanation subframe type is set rule, and this rule also is applicable to three sector cells.Carry out cell group in network, make that any two sub-districts are adjacent in twos in each group, general three neighbor cells are one group, and each sub-district order label in the group, and the cell group schematic diagram sees also shown in Figure 2; Be sub-district defined parameters f, value generally equals the sub-district number that comprises in each group, for example f=3; All descending sub frames in each sub-district are unified numbering, represent with Ns.Suppose that three neighbor cells are respectively sub-district 1, sub-district 2 and sub-district 3, the corresponding subframe type set point in each sub-district needs to guarantee that the subframe type set point of each sub-district correspondence in the same group is different and less than the value of parameter f.For example, to sub-district 1, the descending sub frame of setting all Ns mod f==0 is soft subframe, and other descending sub frame is hard subframe; To sub-district 2, the descending sub frame of setting all Ns mod f==1 is soft subframe, and other descending sub frame is hard subframe; To sub-district 3, the descending sub frame that defines all Ns mod f==2 is soft subframe, and other descending sub frame is hard subframe.Wherein, mod represents complementation, can obtain the remainder that two numbers are divided by.Adopt this method, can guarantee that the soft subframe in the neighbor cell staggers mutually.
On the basis of dividing subframe type, be defined as follows parameter:
P y: the resource utilization threshold value of each hard subframe, initial value are provided with a smaller numerical value, for example with P yInitial value be set to: P Y0=14%;
P r: the resource utilization upper limit of each soft subframe, be also referred to as the maximum resource utilance, generally get P r=1, promptly the resource utilization of soft subframe is not carried out any restriction;
P n: the real resource utilance of the subframe of numbering Ns=n.
When hard subframe is carried out resource allocation, work as P nReach P yIn time, finish to distribute; When soft subframe is carried out resource allocation, work as P nReach P rIn time, finish to distribute, at P rBe equivalent to in=1 o'clock any restriction is not carried out in the resource allocation of soft subframe, same as the prior art.
If current descending sub frame is hard subframe, the resource utilization threshold value P of this current descending sub frame then yAdopt the following dynamic scheme of determining.The definition statistical window, width is W, is meant the mean value that calculates the individual real resource utilance at preceding descending sub frame of the W adjacent with current descending sub frame, for variation that can the fast adaptation system loading, the W value is smaller, such as can value being 3.
Whenever the resource allocation that finishes previous descending sub frame, when beginning that current descending sub frame carried out resource allocation, at first calculate the adjacent W of current descending sub frame the average real resource utilance P ' a at preceding descending sub frame, the computing formula of P ' a is shown in formula [1]:
P’a=(P 1+P 2+...P w)/W [1]
Judge that whether P ' a is smaller or equal to P Y0If, P ' a≤P Y0, P then y=P Y0
Otherwise, judge P wWhether less than 1, if P w<1, P then y=P ' a;
Otherwise, P yAdopt following computational methods, shown in formula [2]:
P y=min{1,P j} [2]
Wherein, P jBe called the correction resource utilization, computational methods are shown in formula [3]:
P j=(P 1+P 2+...P w+P left)/W=P’a+P left/W [3]
Wherein, P LeftIt is the professional resource requirement utilance of GBR (Guarantee Bit Rate guarantees bit rate).P LeftComputational methods as follows:
Suppose total M GBR business in the current system, system bandwidth can be divided into N Resource Block, and promptly the Resource Block of system adds up to N;
According to UE (User Equipment under each GBR business, subscriber equipment) (the Channel Quality Indication of the average CQI on whole bandwidth, the channel quality indication) information, determine professional MCS (the Modulation and Coding Scheme that uses of this GBR, modulation coding mode) grade, calculating the professional corresponding remaining data amount of this GBR needs the Resource Block number VRB that uses under this MCS grade i
Calculate the Resource Block number sum S that all GBR service needed are used VRB, concrete computational methods are shown in formula [4]:
S VRB = Σ i = 1 M VRB i - - - [ 4 ]
Calculate the load that the GBR business will all pass to be needed, i.e. resource requirement utilance P Left, concrete computational methods are shown in formula [5]:
P left=S VRB/N [5]
At system loading is not under the situation about weighing especially, can also adopt the further elevator system performance of following scheme: when adopting said method for each current sub-frame allocation resource, the frequency domain interference coordination technique is used in each sub-district, make center of housing estate can use whole frequency ranges, cell edge can only use band segment, and the band segment that the cell edge of any two neighbor cells uses is different, and the multiplexing factor of employing is 3.As shown in Figure 3, be the frequency allocation schematic diagram, whole frequency ranges are divided into mutually different 3 parts, fill the expression first frequency range of round dot, fill the expression second portion frequency range of oblique line, fill the expression third part frequency range of grid; When resource allocation, the center of housing estate of sub-district 1-7 can use whole frequency ranges, and the cell edge of sub-district 1-7 can only use wherein a certain band segment, and for example, the edge of sub-district 1 can only use first's frequency range of filling round dot; The edge of sub-district 2 can only use the second portion frequency range of filling oblique line; The edge of sub-district 3 can only use the third part frequency range of filling grid ... guaranteed that the band segment that the cell edge of any two neighbor cells uses is different.No matter be that Cell Center User or edge customer use the probability with the frequency resource all can reduce like this in the neighbor cell, more help reducing co-channel interference.
On the basis that the realization principle is introduced, the embodiment of the invention provides the resource allocation methods between a kind of equidirectional subframes, and the type that this method is primarily aimed at current subframe in the sub-district is the situation of hard subframe, as shown in Figure 4, may further comprise the steps:
In S401, data transfer direction is identical in the sub-district the one group of equidirectional subframes, determine subframe type according to the numbering of current subframe;
Need carry out cell group in advance, for guaranteeing that any two sub-districts are adjacent in twos in each group, general three neighbor cells are one group, and this moment, preset parameter values was 3; Preestablish the subframe type set point of each sub-district simultaneously, guarantee that the subframe type set point of each sub-district correspondence in each group is different and less than this preset parameter values, for example the subframe type set point of sub-district 1 correspondence is 0, the subframe type set point of sub-district 2 correspondences is 1, and the subframe type set point of sub-district 2 correspondences is 2; To the unified numbering of all equidirectional subframes in the sub-district, to set the subframe type of pre-configured each subframe of rule according to subframe type;
When determining the subframe type of current subframe, need to calculate the be divided by remainder of gained of the numbering of current subframe and preset parameter values, and judge whether this remainder is identical with the subframe type set point of respective cell, if it is identical, the subframe type of then determining current subframe is soft subframe, if inequality, determine that then the subframe type of current subframe is hard subframe.
S402, when the subframe type of this current subframe is hard subframe, in the real resource utilance of preceding equidirectional subframes and the remaining data amount of GBR business, determine the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe according to adjacent with current subframe;
S403, in current subframe, divide the resource be used in the transmission data, and the real resource utilance of being distributed is no more than this resource utilization threshold value.
After this, in the resource of the current subframe of being distributed, can carry out normal transfer of data.
When the subframe type of this current subframe is soft subframe, can in this soft subframe, directly carry out resource allocation according to prior art, promptly any restriction is not carried out in the resource allocation of soft subframe; More excellent, the real resource utilance of being distributed is no more than predefined maximum resource utilance, and the general maximum resource utilance of setting approaches 1.
And, when in current subframe, dividing the resource that is used in the transmission data,, be cell edge Resources allocation in band segment, and the band segment that the cell edge of any two neighbor cells uses is different for center of housing estate Resources allocation in whole frequency ranges.
Wherein, when the subframe type of this current subframe was hard subframe, definite method of the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe as shown in Figure 5, comprising:
S501, calculating and current subframe plurality of adjacent are at the average real resource utilance P ' a of preceding equidirectional subframes, and P ' a equals and the real resource utilance sum (P of current subframe plurality of adjacent at preceding equidirectional subframes 1+ P 2+ ... P w) divided by the statistical window width W;
S502, judge that average real resource utilance P ' a is whether smaller or equal to the initial value P of predefined resource utilization threshold value Y0, if, then carry out S503, if not, then carry out S504;
S503, determine the resource utilization threshold value P of current subframe yEqual the initial value P of resource utilization threshold value Y0, flow process finishes;
The real resource utilance P of the previous equidirectional subframes that S504, judgement are adjacent with current subframe wWhether less than 1, if, then carry out S505, if not, then carry out S506;
S505, determine the resource utilization threshold value P of current subframe yEqual average real resource utilance P ' a, flow process finishes;
S506, determine the Resource Block number VRB that the remaining data amount of each GBR business need be used i
Specifically comprise: determine the professional corresponding MCS grade of GBR according to the average CQI information of UE under each GBR business;
The remaining data amount of calculating the GBR business needs the Resource Block number VRB that uses under this MCS grade i
S507, calculate the Resource Block number sum S that all GBR service needed are used VRB
S508, determine the resource requirement utilance P of GBR business LeftBe Resource Block number sum S VRBRatio with Resource Block sum N in the system;
S509, calculating resource requirement utilance P LeftWith the ratio of statistical window width W, determine to proofread and correct resource utilization P jBe this ratio and average real resource utilance P ' a sum;
S510, determine the resource utilization threshold value P of current subframe yEqual to proofread and correct resource utilization P jWith 1 smaller value among both, flow process finishes.
Resource allocation methods between the equidirectional subframes that the embodiment of the invention provides, be primarily aimed at the situation that current subframe is hard subframe, resource utilization threshold value by the hard subframe of dynamic adjustment is carried out load balancing between subframe, when adjusting the resource utilization threshold value, taken all factors into consideration adjacent with current subframe in the real resource utilance of preceding equidirectional subframes and the remaining data amount of GBR business, can make threshold value along with actual conditions change rapidly, can effectively satisfy the delay requirement of GBR business, can reduce simultaneously the co-channel interference between neighbor cell as far as possible, improve systematic function.
The embodiment of the invention provides the resource allocation device between a kind of equidirectional subframes simultaneously, and this device can be arranged in the base station of network side, and as shown in Figure 6, this device comprises:
Type determining unit 601: be used for one group of identical equidirectional subframes of data transfer direction in the sub-district, determine subframe type according to the numbering of current subframe;
Threshold value determining unit 602: when the subframe type that is used for determining when type determining unit 601 is hard subframe, in the real resource utilance of preceding equidirectional subframes and the remaining data amount that guarantees GBR, determine the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe according to adjacent with current subframe;
Resource allocation unit 603: be used for dividing the resource that is used in the transmission data, and the real resource utilance of being distributed is no more than the resource utilization threshold value that threshold value determining unit 602 is determined in current subframe.
More excellent, when the subframe type that resource allocation unit 603 also is used for determining when type determining unit 601 is soft subframe, in current subframe, divide the resource that is used in the transmission data, and the real resource utilance of being distributed is no more than predefined maximum resource utilance.
Wherein, a kind of possibility structure of type determining unit 601 as shown in Figure 7, comprising:
Storing sub-units 701: the subframe type set point that is used for storing preset parameter values and each sub-district correspondence of each group, wherein, preset parameter values equals sub-district number that group comprises after the cell group, and the subframe type set point of each sub-district correspondence is different and less than this preset parameter values in each group;
Computation subunit 702: be used to calculate the be divided by remainder of gained of the numbering of current subframe and preset parameter values;
Control sub unit 703: be used to judge whether the remainder of computation subunit 702 calculating gained is identical with the subframe type set point of respective cell, if it is identical, the subframe type of then determining current subframe is soft subframe, if inequality, determines that then the subframe type of current subframe is hard subframe.
Wherein, a kind of possibility structure of threshold value determining unit 602 as shown in Figure 8, comprising:
Storing sub-units 801: the initial value that is used to store predefined resource utilization threshold value;
Computation subunit 802: be used to calculate and the average real resource utilance of current subframe plurality of adjacent at preceding equidirectional subframes;
Judgment sub-unit 803: be used to judge average real resource utilance that computation subunit 802 calculates whether smaller or equal to the initial value of storing sub-units 801 stored resource utilance threshold values, and report judged result;
First determines subelement 804: be used to receive the judged result that judgment sub-unit 803 reports, when judged result when being, determine that the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe equals the initial value of storing sub-units 801 stored resource utilance threshold values, when judged result for not the time, whether the real resource utilance of judging the previous equidirectional subframes adjacent with current subframe less than 1, and reports judged result;
Second determines subelement 805: be used to receive first and determine the judged result that subelement 804 reports, when judged result when being, the resource utilization threshold value of determining current subframe equals the average real resource utilance that computation subunit 802 calculates, when judged result for not the time, calculate the resource requirement utilance of described GBR business according to the remaining data amount of GBR business, calculate described resource requirement utilance and described several ratios in the quantity of preceding equidirectional subframes, determine that proofreading and correct resource utilization is described ratio and described average real resource utilance sum, and report the correction resource utilization;
The 3rd determines subelement 806: be used to receive second and determine the correction resource utilization that subelement 805 reports, the resource utilization threshold value of determining current subframe equals the smaller value of this correction resource utilization and 1 among both.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (12)

1. the resource allocation methods between an equidirectional subframes is characterized in that, comprising:
In one group of equidirectional subframes that data transfer direction is identical in the sub-district, determine subframe type according to the numbering of current subframe;
When described subframe type is resource-constrained subframe, calculate and the average real resource utilance of current subframe plurality of adjacent at preceding equidirectional subframes, if described average real resource utilance smaller or equal to the initial value of predefined resource utilization threshold value, determines that the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe equals the initial value of described resource utilization threshold value; Otherwise, further, whether the real resource utilance of judging the previous equidirectional subframes adjacent with current subframe is less than predefined maximum resource utilance, if, the resource utilization threshold value of determining current subframe equals described average real resource utilance, if not, according to the remaining data amount that guarantees the bit rate business, determine the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe; And
In described current subframe, divide the resource that is used in the transmission data, and the real resource utilance of being distributed is no more than described resource utilization threshold value.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
When described subframe type is the limited subframe of non-resource, in described current subframe, divide the resource that is used in the transmission data, and the real resource utilance of being distributed is no more than predefined maximum resource utilance.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, and is described according to the remaining data amount that guarantees the bit rate business, determines the method for the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe, comprising:
Calculate the resource requirement utilance of described assurance bit rate business according to the remaining data amount that guarantees the bit rate business;
Calculate described resource requirement utilance and described several ratios, determine that proofreading and correct resource utilization is described ratio and described average real resource utilance sum in the quantity of preceding equidirectional subframes;
The resource utilization threshold value of determining current subframe equals the smaller value of described correction resource utilization and 1 among both.
4. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described remaining data amount according to assurance bit rate business is calculated the resource requirement utilance of described assurance bit rate business, comprising:
Determine the Resource Block number that each remaining data amount that guarantees the bit rate business need be used;
Calculate the Resource Block number sum of the guaranteed bit rate service needed use of institute;
Determine to guarantee that the resource requirement utilance of bit rate business is the ratio of Resource Block sum in described Resource Block number sum and the system.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the described Resource Block number of determining that each remaining data amount that guarantees the bit rate business need be used comprises:
Average channel quality indication information according to subscriber equipment under each assurance bit rate business is determined the professional corresponding modulation coding mode grade of described assurance bit rate;
The remaining data amount of calculating described assurance bit rate business needs the Resource Block number used under described modulation coding mode grade.
6. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described numbering according to current subframe is determined subframe type, comprising:
Calculate the be divided by remainder of gained of the numbering of current subframe and preset parameter values, described preset parameter values equals sub-district number that group comprises after the cell group;
Judge whether described remainder is identical with the subframe type set point of respective cell, if it is identical, the subframe type of then determining current subframe is the limited subframe of non-resource, if it is inequality, the subframe type of then determining current subframe is resource-constrained subframe, wherein, the subframe type set point of each sub-district correspondence is different and less than described preset parameter values in each group.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
When in current subframe, dividing the resource that is used in the transmission data,, be cell edge Resources allocation in band segment, and the band segment that the cell edge of any two neighbor cells uses is different for center of housing estate Resources allocation in whole frequency ranges.
8. the resource allocation device between an equidirectional subframes is characterized in that, comprising:
Type determining unit: be used for one group of identical equidirectional subframes of data transfer direction in the sub-district, determine subframe type according to the numbering of current subframe;
Threshold value determining unit: be used for when described subframe type is resource-constrained subframe, calculate and the average real resource utilance of current subframe plurality of adjacent at preceding equidirectional subframes, if described average real resource utilance smaller or equal to the initial value of predefined resource utilization threshold value, determines that the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe equals the initial value of described resource utilization threshold value; Otherwise, further, whether the real resource utilance of judging the previous equidirectional subframes adjacent with current subframe is less than predefined maximum resource utilance, if, the resource utilization threshold value of determining current subframe equals described average real resource utilance, if not, according to the remaining data amount that guarantees the bit rate business, determine the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe;
Resource allocation unit: be used for dividing the resource that is used in the transmission data, and the real resource utilance of being distributed is no more than described resource utilization threshold value in described current subframe.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described resource allocation unit also is used for when described subframe type is the limited subframe of non-resource, in described current subframe, divide the resource that is used in the transmission data, and the real resource utilance of being distributed is no more than predefined maximum resource utilance.
10. install as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that described threshold value determining unit comprises:
Storing sub-units: the initial value that is used to store predefined resource utilization threshold value;
Computation subunit: be used to calculate and the average real resource utilance of current subframe plurality of adjacent at preceding equidirectional subframes;
Judgment sub-unit: be used to judge described average real resource utilance whether smaller or equal to the initial value of described resource utilization threshold value, and report judged result;
First determines subelement: be used to receive the judged result that described judgment sub-unit reports, when described judged result when being, determine that the resource utilization threshold value of current subframe equals the initial value of described resource utilization threshold value, when described judged result for not the time, whether the real resource utilance of judging the previous equidirectional subframes adjacent with current subframe less than 1, and reports judged result;
Second determines subelement: be used to receive described first and determine the judged result that subelement reports, when described judged result when being, the resource utilization threshold value of determining current subframe equals described average real resource utilance, when described judged result for not the time, calculate the resource requirement utilance of described assurance bit rate business according to the remaining data amount that guarantees the bit rate business, calculate described resource requirement utilance and described several ratios in the quantity of preceding equidirectional subframes, determine that proofreading and correct resource utilization is described ratio and described average real resource utilance sum, and report the correction resource utilization;
The 3rd determines subelement: be used to receive described second and determine the correction resource utilization that subelement reports, the resource utilization threshold value of determining current subframe equals the smaller value of described correction resource utilization and 1 among both.
11. install as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that described type determining unit comprises:
Storing sub-units: the subframe type set point that is used for storing preset parameter values and each sub-district correspondence of each group, described preset parameter values equals sub-district number that group comprises after the cell group, and the subframe type set point of each sub-district correspondence is different and less than described preset parameter values in each group;
Computation subunit: be used to calculate the be divided by remainder of gained of the numbering of current subframe and described preset parameter values;
Control sub unit: be used to judge whether described remainder is identical with the subframe type set point of respective cell, if it is identical, the subframe type of then determining current subframe is the limited subframe of non-resource, if inequality, determines that then the subframe type of current subframe is resource-constrained subframe.
12. a base station is characterized in that, comprises as the arbitrary described device of claim 8 to 11.
CN2008101054234A 2008-04-08 2008-04-29 Method, device and equipment for resource distribution among homodromous subframes Active CN101572946B (en)

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