Small-size electronic tag antenna and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the manufacture method of anti-counterfeiting electronic tag technical field, particularly a kind of small-size electronic tag antenna, and small-size electronic tag antenna and the small-size electronic tag made by the method.
Background technology
Electronic tag is used widely in the false proof field of electronic article, but along with commodity constantly develop to small-sized, microminiaturized, in a lot of use occasions, require the size of electronic tag more and more less, to satisfy the demand that makes things convenient for pasting electronic label on any commodity and any position on any commodity.
At present, electronic tag adopts wire winding, etch process and three kinds of manufacturing process of typography to produce more.Front two sides kind technique is difficult to realize false proof desired tamper function, owing to electronic tag itself can be reused, thereby loses false proof ability.In addition, the electronic label antenna that these two kinds of techniques are produced and the price of label product are very expensive, thereby have limited its extensive use.
Consider that from tamper performance and cost aspect above-mentioned typography is to make the ideal chose of false proof and low-cost electronic antenna and label.As, the disclosed scheme of Chinese patent " non-contact electronic anti-false identification label " (patent No. ZL99110297.5), its wire loop or a part of circuit wherein are to be that the substrate printing of base material forms by electrically conductive ink in fragile paper, and the two ends of the coil circuit on above-mentioned fragile paper substrate connect one to have specific cryptographic algorithm and have the IC integrated circuit of specific cryptosystem.This anti-fake label forms coil by mode of printing at paper substrate, and coil is together damaged when paper substrates is damaged, and makes anti-counterfeiting label avoid possible reusing.
But usually adopt the fertile electronic label antenna of existing typography, its live width minimum is about 0.3mm, the wire spacing minimum is 0.3mm, if surpass this live width and distance between centers of tracks lower range, typography is difficult to realize, and percent defective is very high, thereby manufacturing cost is greatly increased, and has therefore lost practicality.As, press 0.3mm live width, 0.3mm wire spacing, the minimum feature size of the electronic tag that satisfies iso standard 13.56MHz centre frequency by the typography manufacturing is 40mm, when label sizes is further dwindled, owing to do not have the antenna of enough enough number of turns of space arrangement, thereby it is many to make frequency tend to exceed our desired scope (being centre frequency 13.56MHz).
Summary of the invention
The defects that exists for overcoming existing Anti-fake electronic label antenna manufacturing technology the invention provides a kind of manufacture method of small-size electronic tag antenna, and small-size electronic tag antenna and the small-size electronic tag made by the method.The present invention adopts printed coil stacked setting on substrate of a plurality of series connection, and make the small size label antenna in the zone isolation mode, be convenient to realize automated production, production cost is low, the antenna that it is made and label volume are little, easy to use, can satisfy ideally the market demand of small size Anti-fake electronic label.
Small-size electronic tag antenna manufacture method of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, employing electrically conductive ink print the first printed coil on substrate, cover insulating barrier at described the first printed coil;
Step 2, the printing of employing electrically conductive ink are positioned at the second printed coil of described insulating barrier upper surface and are connected the pair of terminal that is used for connecting the IC chip at substrate middle part, and the top of described the second printed coil is connected with the end of the first printed coil, the top of the end of the second printed coil, the first printed coil is connected with the pair of terminal at described substrate middle part respectively.
Wherein, described substrate is the scraps of paper or mylar etc.
The width of the line of described first, second printed coil is 0.2-0.7mm, and wire spacing is 0.3-1.0mm; The thickness of described insulating barrier is 4-35 μ m.
Described insulating barrier is annular, and its outer edge is provided with notch part, the top of described the second printed coil be connected the end of printed coil and in described notch part, connect by printing.
The helix of described the second printed coil can be positioned at the top, gap of the helix of the first printed coil below the insulating barrier, to reduce the distributed capacitance between two printed coils.
Adopt the small-size electronic tag antenna of the inventive method manufacturing to comprise:
A substrate;
The first printed coil, it adopts electrically conductive ink to be printed in described substrate upper surface;
Insulating barrier, it is covered in above described the first printed coil;
The second printed coil, it adopts electrically conductive ink to be printed in described insulating barrier upper surface, and connects with described the first printed coil; And,
Two terminals, described two terminals are printed in substrate middle part or other appropriate location, are used for connecting false proof IC chip; Described two terminals connect respectively the top of the first printed coil and the end of the second printed coil.
A kind of small-size electronic tag based on above-mentioned antenna comprises:
A substrate;
The first printed coil, it adopts electrically conductive ink to be printed in described substrate upper surface:
Insulating barrier, it is covered in above described the first printed coil;
The second printed coil, it adopts electrically conductive ink to be printed in described insulating barrier upper surface, and connects with described the first printed coil;
Two terminals, described two terminals are printed in the substrate middle part, and connect respectively the top of the first printed coil and the end of the second printed coil;
A false proof IC chip, described false proof IC die attach be in described substrate middle part, and be connected to described two terminals; And,
The protection sheet that hot-fusible pressure-sensitive adhesive and glue are outer, described pressure sensitive adhesive and protection sheet are positioned at the second printed coil and false proof IC chip outer surface successively.
The present invention adopts printed coil stacked setting on substrate of a plurality of series connection, and makes the small size label antenna in the zone isolation mode, does not have sufficient space to arrange the printed antenna problem of enough numbers of turn thereby solved the small size label.Thereby adjust the relative position of upper and lower layer printed coil and zone isolation layer thickness and control distributed capacitance between them, further adjust again the number of turn and the distance between centers of tracks of the printed coil of antenna, thereby design very easily the undersized label antenna that conforms to frequency requirement, filled up the blank in this field.
This method technique is simpler, is convenient to realize automated production, and production cost is low.The antenna that it is made and label volume are little, easy to use, can satisfy ideally the market demand of small size Anti-fake electronic label.As, electronic tag take centre frequency as 13.56MHz is example, the minimum feature size of conventional labels is 40mm, the characteristic size of label of the present invention (characteristic size refers to the minor face length of diameter and the rectangle electronic tag of circular electric subtab) is 20mm, has dwindled half than conventional labels minimum feature size.
This false proof antenna and label can adopt easy broken base wafer, the printed coil of antenna is stacked setting on easy broken base wafer, printed coil, circuit etc. are together damaged when easy broken base wafer is damaged, and make antifalsification label avoid possible illegally re-using, safety, good confidentiality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the present invention one small-size electronic tag antenna embodiment;
Fig. 2 a, b, c, d are the exploded view of antenna shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the small-size electronic tag of employing antenna shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view that label shown in Figure 3 does not adhere to pressure sensitive adhesive and protection sheet state.
Embodiment
Describe in detail below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1,2a-d, the illustrated embodiment small-size electronic tag antenna comprises: a substrate 1, and described substrate 1 can adopt the base materials such as the scraps of paper or mylar; The first printed coil 2, it adopts electrically conductive ink to be printed in described substrate 1 upper surface; Insulating barrier 3, it is covered in above described the first printed coil 2; The second printed coil 4, it adopts electrically conductive ink to be printed in described insulating barrier 3 upper surfaces, and connects with described the first printed coil 2; And, two terminals 5, described two terminals 5 are printed in substrate 1 middle part, are used for connecting false proof IC chip; Described two terminals 5 connect respectively the top 21 of the first printed coil 2 and the end 42 of the second printed coil 4.Wherein, the width of the line of first, second printed coil is 0.2-0.7mm, and wire spacing is 0.3-1.0mm; The thickness of insulating barrier is 4-35 μ m.
Above-mentioned antenna, can also between described insulating barrier 3 and the second printed coil 4, increase by the 3rd printed coil (not shown), the 3rd track is printed in above the described insulating barrier 3, cover another insulating barrier between the 3rd printed coil and the second printed coil 4 above it, the 3rd printed coil is series between the first printed coil and the second printed coil.
With reference to Fig. 3,4, illustrated embodiment comprises based on the small-size electronic tag of above-mentioned antenna: a substrate 1; The first printed coil 2, it adopts electrically conductive ink to be printed in described substrate 1 upper surface; Insulating barrier 3, it is covered in above described the first printed coil 2; The second printed coil 4, it adopts electrically conductive ink to be printed in described insulating barrier 3 upper surfaces, and connects with described the first printed coil 2; Two terminals 5, described two terminals 5 are printed in substrate 1 middle part, and connect respectively the top 21 of the first printed coil 2 and the end 42 of the second printed coil 4; A false proof IC chip 6, described false proof IC chip 6 is attached to described substrate 1 middle part, and is connected to described two terminals 5; And, pressure sensitive adhesive 7 and protection sheet 8, pressure sensitive adhesive 7 and protection sheet 8 are positioned at the outer surface of the second printed coil 4 and false proof IC chip 6.
Wherein, trademark etc. can be printed in substrate 1 surface.
Such as a automobile commodity Anti-fake electronic label of the present invention, its IC chip 6 is NXP MifareUltralight, capacity 512bit, with the chip of unique coding (UID), adds with the DES algorithm and does electronic signature.Adopt the antenna of said structure, IC built-in chip type electric capacity is 16.9pF, the centre frequency of the antenna shunt circuit of this electric capacity and said structure is 13.56MHz, the first printed coil 2 of corresponding above-mentioned antenna is 5 circles, the second printed coil 4 is 5 circles, the width of the line of each printed coil is 0.4mm, and wire spacing is 0.8mm; The thickness of insulating barrier 3 is 15 μ m; The characteristic size of this electronic tag is 20mm, is that the conventional labels minimum feature size of 13.56MHz has been dwindled half than centre frequency.
Above-mentioned small-size electronic tag antenna manufacture method may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, employing electrically conductive ink print the first printed coil 2 on substrate 1, cover insulating barriers 3 at described the first printed coil 2;
Step 2, the printing of employing electrically conductive ink are positioned at the second printed coil 4 of described insulating barrier 3 upper surfaces and are connected the pair of terminal 5 that is used for connecting the IC chip at substrate 1 middle part, and the top 41 of described the second printed coil 4 is connected with the end 22 of the first printed coil 2, the end 42 of the second printed coil 4, the top 21 of the first printed coil 2 are connected with the pair of terminal 5 at described substrate middle part respectively.
Wherein, the width of the line of first, second printed coil is 0.2-0.7mm, and wire spacing is 0.3-1.0mm; The thickness of insulating barrier is 4-35 μ m.
The electrically conductive ink that prints described printed coil is that the carbon slurry is starched the mixture that forms with silver slurry or copper, can adopt commercially available multiple electrically conductive ink, as: 427 type electrically conductive inks of Acheson company production etc.Insulating barrier adopts epoxy resin printing ink etc.
Above-mentioned insulating barrier 3 is annular, and its outer edge is provided with notch part 32, in the described notch part 32 interior ends 22 that the top 41 of the second printed coil 4 are connected to the first printed coil 2 by mode of printing.The pair of terminal 5 that is used for connection IC chip is printed on substrate 1 middle part that does not cover insulating barrier 3, and by mode of printing the end 42 of the second printed coil 4, the top 21 of the first printed coil 2 is connected respectively with the pair of terminal 5 at described substrate middle part.Above-mentioned pair of terminal 5 is printing moulding when printing the second printed coil 4, and they can print separately moulding, also can print simultaneously moulding with the first printed coil 2.Above-mentioned pair of terminal 5 also can be printed on other suitable position on the substrate, such as printed coil outside etc.
The helix of above-mentioned the second printed coil 4 is positioned at the top, gap of the helix of the first printed coil 2 below the insulating barrier 3, and the distributed capacitance that can reduce like this between the two-layer printed coil reaches because the unstable performance difference that causes of this electric capacity meets design requirement.
Between above-mentioned insulating barrier 3 and the second printed coil 4, on described insulating barrier 3, can further be printed with the 3rd printed coil, cover another insulating barrier between the 3rd printed coil and the second printed coil 4 above it, the 3rd printed coil is series between the first printed coil 2 and the second printed coil 4.
On step 2 basis of above-mentioned method for manufacturing antenna, a false proof IC chip 6 is attached to described substrate 1 middle part, and is connected to described two terminals 5; Then, adhere to pressure sensitive adhesive 7 and protection sheet 8 at the appearance table of the second printed coil 4 and false proof IC chip 6, namely consist of a kind of small-size electronic tag.
Because printed coil of the present invention adopts stacked setting, the number of turn of printed coil can increase than the number of turn of traditional antenna many, is 10 circles such as two printed coil totals number of turns of above-mentioned example.