CN101570441A - Preparation method for wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material - Google Patents
Preparation method for wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material Download PDFInfo
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- CN101570441A CN101570441A CNA2008101055631A CN200810105563A CN101570441A CN 101570441 A CN101570441 A CN 101570441A CN A2008101055631 A CNA2008101055631 A CN A2008101055631A CN 200810105563 A CN200810105563 A CN 200810105563A CN 101570441 A CN101570441 A CN 101570441A
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- granularity
- superfine
- micro mist
- wear
- refractory material
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- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910001586 aluminite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 101710194948 Protein phosphatase PhpP Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel castable refractory material with excellent wear, alkali erosion and flushing resistance, in particular to a preparation method for the castable refractory material with wear, alkali erosion and flushing resistance. The wear resistance of the castable refractory material with wear, alkali erosion and flushing resistance is lower than 3.5/cm<3> after being subjected to calcination at 1,100 DEG C for three hours, while the alkali resistance reaches first to second level. The novel castable refractory is used at a tertiary air tube elbow, an air valve, a grate cooler throat, a low wall and other positions of a large cement kiln. Compared with the prior castable refractory material, the novel castable refractory material has good wear resistance and excellent alkali erosion resistance and can greatly improve the operation rate of the cement kiln.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of refractory castable, specifically, relate in a kind of new type nonaqueous cement kiln preparation method as wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material.
Background technology
From the nineties later stage in last century till now, the new type nonaqueous cement of China has obtained huge development, particularly large-scale new type nonaqueous cement kiln, as the new dry cement production technology equipment of producing 10000 tons of 5000 tons, daily output daily is reached advanced world standards substantially.China has become world cement manufacturing center, and domestic existing daily output at present surpasses 2500 ton large-scale dry-process cement rotary kiln production lines and exceeded more than 400.
Large-scale new type nonaqueous cement kiln tertiary-air pipe elbow, air-valve position are subjected to carrying the washing away of high-speed and high-temperature air-flow of a large amount of cement clinker dust, cooling machine throat, parapet are subjected to the long-term grinding of a large amount of grogs, the refractory castable at these positions is serious wear usually, and its life-span is often very low.Simultaneously, the use of hard coal, low grade coal and the burning of solid waste cause compositions such as alkali, chlorine, sulphur obviously to increase, and their circulation enrichment is to the also obviously aggravation of erosion of the refractory materials at each position of kiln system.Tertiary-air pipe elbow, air-valve position, comb
Table 1 uses the mould material performance relatively at present
Cold machine throat, these positions of parapet form alkali cracking after being corroded by compositions such as alkali, chlorine, sulphur, and its wear resisting property is extremely acute to descend, fallen by sweep of gases soon, its life cycle needs often to repair or change, influence the ordinary production of cement kiln, the short normal operation that influences kiln.Want to prolong the work-ing life at these positions, must improve the correlated performance of this position refractory castable, to adapt to the cement production process requirement.Traditional alkaline-resisting mould material, high alumina castable and corundum castable can not satisfy service requirements (its physicals sees Table 1), so should improve the wear resisting property and the alkaline resistance properties of refractory castable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel refractory castable, i.e. a kind of preparation method of wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material with wear resistance, alkaline-resisting aggressiveness, abrasion resistance excellence.
The preparation method who realizes wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material of the present invention is made up of proportioning raw materials and manufacture craft.
The proportioning raw materials of wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material of the present invention is pressed column weight amount % preparation:
Superfine aluminite granularity 5-3mm 15-20%;
Superfine aluminite granularity 3-1mm 25-30%;
Superfine aluminite granularity 1-0mm 15-20%;
Superfine aluminite granularity<0.088mm 5-10%;
Carborundum granularity<0.044mm 4-10%;
Fused quartz granularity 100 order 1-5%;
Ultrafine silica powder 1-5%;
High alumina micro mist 5 μ m 3-10%;
Calcined polishing aluminum oxide micro mist 2 μ m 3-10%;
Superfine flint clay micro mist 5 μ m 3-10%;
Pure calcium aluminate cement A71 3-8%;
Tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 0.1-0.2%.
Wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material manufacture craft of the present invention is:
Premix is made in pre-mixing in mixer with tripoly phosphate sodium STPP and pure calcium aluminate cement earlier, in mixer, the superfine aluminite of each granularity, silicon carbide, fused quartz, ultrafine silica powder, high alumina micro mist, Calcined polishing aluminum oxide micro mist, superfine flint clay micro mist and premix are mixed again, with the mould material bag distribution packaging that mixes.In the job location, add water with forced stirrer and stir, with expecting into mould or position to be cast of stirring, maintenance can be carried out baking processing after 48 hours.
Its 1100 ℃ of wear, alkali resistant castable refractory materials of the present invention burn that wear resistance is lower than 3.5/cm after back 3 hours
3, alkali resistance reaches one to secondary, has wear resistance, alkaline-resisting aggressiveness, abrasion resistance.At positions such as large-size cement kiln tertiary-air pipe elbow, air-valve, cooling machine throat, parapets, to compare with the refractory materials of present use, its wear resistance is good, has excellent alkaline-resisting aggressiveness simultaneously, can improve the cement kiln operation factor greatly.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is made up of proportioning raw materials and manufacture craft:
The wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material proportioning raw materials is pressed column weight amount % preparation:
Superfine aluminite granularity 5-3mm 16%;
Superfine aluminite granularity 3-1mm 28%;
Superfine aluminite granularity 1-0mm 16%;
Superfine aluminite granularity<0.088mm 5%;
Carborundum granularity<0.044mm 7%;
Fused quartz granularity 100 orders 2%;
Ultrafine silica powder 3.8%;
High alumina micro mist 5 μ m 6%;
Calcined polishing aluminum oxide micro mist 2 μ m 6%;
Superfine flint clay micro mist 5 μ m 5%;
Pure calcium aluminate cement A71 5%;
Tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 0.2%.
Wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material manufacture craft of the present invention is:
Premix is made in pre-mixing in mixer with tripoly phosphate sodium STPP and pure calcium aluminate cement earlier, in mixer, the superfine aluminite of each granularity, silicon carbide, fused quartz, ultrafine silica powder, high alumina micro mist, Calcined polishing aluminum oxide micro mist, superfine flint clay micro mist and premix are mixed again, with the mould material bag distribution packaging that mixes.
Adopt the wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material performance of embodiment of the invention preparation to be: 110 ℃ of volume density 2.75g/cm
3, wear resistance 3.0cm
3, alkali resistance one-level, 110 ℃ * 24h compressive strength 125MPa, 1100 ℃ * 3h compressive strength 135MPa, 110 ℃ * 24h folding strength 13MPa, 1100 ℃ * 3h folding strength 15MPa.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of preparation method of wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material is characterized in that: the preparation method of wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material is made up of proportioning raw materials and manufacture craft, and its proportioning raw materials is pressed column weight amount % preparation:
Superfine aluminite granularity 5-3mm 15-20%;
Superfine aluminite granularity 3-1mm 25-30%;
Superfine aluminite granularity 1-0mm 15-20%;
Superfine aluminite granularity<0.088mm 5-10%;
Carborundum granularity<0.044mm 4-10%;
Fused quartz granularity 100 order 1-5%;
Ultrafine silica powder 1-5%;
High alumina micro mist 5 μ m 3-10%;
Calcined polishing aluminum oxide micro mist 2 μ m 3-10%;
Superfine flint clay micro mist 5 μ m 3-10%;
Pure calcium aluminate cement A71 3-8%;
Tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 0.1-0.2%;
Its manufacture craft is: premix is made in pre-mixing in mixer with tripoly phosphate sodium STPP and pure calcium aluminate cement earlier, in mixer, the superfine aluminite of each granularity, silicon carbide, fused quartz, ultrafine silica powder, high alumina micro mist, Calcined polishing aluminum oxide micro mist, superfine flint clay micro mist and premix are mixed again, with the mould material bag distribution packaging that mixes.
2, the preparation method of a kind of wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the preparation method of wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material is made up of proportioning raw materials and manufacture craft, and its proportioning raw materials is pressed column weight amount % preparation:
Superfine aluminite granularity 5-3mm 16%;
Superfine aluminite granularity 3-1mm 28%;
Superfine aluminite granularity 1-0mm 16%;
Superfine aluminite granularity<0.088mm 5%;
Carborundum granularity<0.044mm 7%;
Fused quartz granularity 100 orders 2%;
Ultrafine silica powder 3.8%;
High alumina micro mist 5 μ m 6%;
Calcined polishing aluminum oxide micro mist 2 μ m 6%;
Superfine flint clay micro mist 5 μ m 5%;
Pure calcium aluminate cement A71 5%;
Tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 0.2%;
Its manufacture craft is: premix is made in pre-mixing in mixer with tripoly phosphate sodium STPP and pure calcium aluminate cement earlier, in mixer, the superfine aluminite of each granularity, silicon carbide, fused quartz, ultrafine silica powder, high alumina micro mist, Calcined polishing aluminum oxide micro mist, superfine flint clay micro mist and premix are mixed again, with the mould material bag distribution packaging that mixes.
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CNA2008101055631A CN101570441A (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Preparation method for wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material |
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CNA2008101055631A CN101570441A (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2008-04-30 | Preparation method for wear, alkali resistant castable refractory material |
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Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101838151A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-09-22 | 山东圣川陶瓷材料有限公司 | Ceramic inner barrel of preheater for cement kiln |
CN101885617A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-17 | 阳泉金隅通达高温材料有限公司 | Wear and corrosion resistant castable prepared from bauxite-based homogenous material and preparation method thereof |
CN102030552A (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-04-27 | 通达耐火技术股份有限公司 | High-aluminum homogeneity-material chromic-oxide zirconium-oxide system abrasion resistant cast material |
CN102617175A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 裴英翔 | Anti-coking castable |
CN102617174A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 裴英翔 | Wear-resisting ceramic castable |
CN102757249A (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2012-10-31 | 山国强 | Refractory castable for molten iron tank |
CN102838364A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-26 | 通达耐火技术股份有限公司 | High-strength alkaline-resisting anti-skinning refractory castable |
CN102838365A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-26 | 通达耐火技术股份有限公司 | High-strength alkali-resisting castable for preparing coal gangue, and method thereof |
CN103058686A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州罗卡节能科技有限公司 | Medium-density alkali-resistant casting material |
CN103864447A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-06-18 | 中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of quartzose refractory castable for amorphous steel smelting furnace |
CN105294127A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-02-03 | 长兴兴鹰新型耐火建材有限公司 | Pouring material for cement kiln tertiary air duct |
CN105367095A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-02 | 长兴兴鹰新型耐火建材有限公司 | Fireproof pouring material used for cement kiln tertiary air duct and preparation method thereof |
CN106083105A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-09 | 张婷 | A kind of airduct flashboard castable |
CN106083098A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-09 | 张婷 | A kind of grate-cooler wall castable |
CN106116604A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 万燕杰 | A kind of cement kiln flashboard dedicated pouring material |
CN110818396A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-21 | 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant material and preparation method thereof |
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2008
- 2008-04-30 CN CNA2008101055631A patent/CN101570441A/en active Pending
Cited By (23)
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CN101838151A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-09-22 | 山东圣川陶瓷材料有限公司 | Ceramic inner barrel of preheater for cement kiln |
CN101838151B (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-11-14 | 山东圣川陶瓷材料有限公司 | Ceramic inner barrel of preheater for cement kiln |
CN101885617B (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2013-10-16 | 阳泉金隅通达高温材料有限公司 | Wear and corrosion resistant castable prepared from bauxite-based homogenous material and preparation method thereof |
CN101885617A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2010-11-17 | 阳泉金隅通达高温材料有限公司 | Wear and corrosion resistant castable prepared from bauxite-based homogenous material and preparation method thereof |
CN102030552A (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-04-27 | 通达耐火技术股份有限公司 | High-aluminum homogeneity-material chromic-oxide zirconium-oxide system abrasion resistant cast material |
CN102617175A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 裴英翔 | Anti-coking castable |
CN102617174A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 裴英翔 | Wear-resisting ceramic castable |
CN102617175B (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2014-11-12 | 北京英翔博瑞耐火材料科技有限公司 | Anti-coking castable |
CN102757249A (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2012-10-31 | 山国强 | Refractory castable for molten iron tank |
CN102838364A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-26 | 通达耐火技术股份有限公司 | High-strength alkaline-resisting anti-skinning refractory castable |
CN102838365A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-26 | 通达耐火技术股份有限公司 | High-strength alkali-resisting castable for preparing coal gangue, and method thereof |
CN102838365B (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-09-03 | 通达耐火技术股份有限公司 | High-strength alkali-resisting castable for preparing coal gangue, and method thereof |
CN102838364B (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-09-17 | 通达耐火技术股份有限公司 | High-strength alkaline-resisting anti-skinning refractory castable |
CN103058686A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-04-24 | 苏州罗卡节能科技有限公司 | Medium-density alkali-resistant casting material |
CN103864447B (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-11-25 | 中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司 | A kind of preparation of amorphous steel smelting furnace quartzose refractory castable |
CN103864447A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-06-18 | 中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of quartzose refractory castable for amorphous steel smelting furnace |
CN105294127A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-02-03 | 长兴兴鹰新型耐火建材有限公司 | Pouring material for cement kiln tertiary air duct |
CN105367095A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-02 | 长兴兴鹰新型耐火建材有限公司 | Fireproof pouring material used for cement kiln tertiary air duct and preparation method thereof |
CN105367095B (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2018-05-04 | 长兴兴鹰新型耐火建材有限公司 | A kind of triple air hose of cement kiln castable refractory and preparation method thereof |
CN106083105A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-09 | 张婷 | A kind of airduct flashboard castable |
CN106083098A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-09 | 张婷 | A kind of grate-cooler wall castable |
CN106116604A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 万燕杰 | A kind of cement kiln flashboard dedicated pouring material |
CN110818396A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-21 | 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20091104 |