Background technology
Voglibose intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6; 6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3,4-cyclohexanetetraol are as the important intermediate of voglibose, and there is optical isomer in configuration in it; I.e. (1R)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3; 4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3,4-cyclohexanetetraol.Therefore, to (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3, the quality control effect of 4-cyclohexanetetraol directly has influence on the quality of final finished.
Document US 5004838 and Synthesis of a Branched-Chain InososeDerivative, J.Org.Chem.Vol 57, No.13,1992 have reported voglibose intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl); 2,4/1,3)-2; 3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1; 2,3, document parameters such as the preparation method of 4-cyclohexanetetraol and isomeride thereof and fusing point, optical activity.Not enough below this quality control exists: 1, optical activity is comparatively rough to the quality control of chiral intermediate, can not accurately reflect the absolute optical purity of product.2, this method can not accurately be controlled limiting the quantity of of isomeride, and is very big to follow-up synthetic product quality influence.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention purpose is to provide a kind of analyzing detecting method of voglibose intermedium, is that a kind of application reversed-phased high performace liquid chromatographic is analyzed (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2; 4/1,3)-2,3; 4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2; 3, the method for 4-cyclohexanetetraol and diastereo-isomerism thereof.This method can accurately analyze (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3; 4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3; The optical purity of 4-cyclohexanetetraol also can detect diastereo-isomerism (1R)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1 accurately; 3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1; 2,3, the limit of 4-cyclohexanetetraol, and this method have highly sensitive, precision good, advantage such as quick, stable and easy.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of detection method of voglibose intermedium is used for (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2; 4/1,3)-2,3; 4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2; 3, the detection of 4-cyclohexanetetraol and diastereo-isomerism thereof, adopting with the octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica is the chromatographic column of filler; As moving phase, is 200nm~300nm to detect wavelength with acetonitrile-ammonium acetate solution system or acetonitrile-phosphate solution system, carries out reversed-phased high performace liquid chromatographic and detects.
Described detection ripple is preferably 210nm ± 2nm.
Described acetonitrile-ammonium acetate solution system is the moving phase that is formed by 80: 20 by volume ratios of the ammonium acetate solution of acetonitrile and 0.1mol/l.
This analyzing detecting method of the present invention, ability enough common C18 post separated in synchronization (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1; 3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6; 6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3; 4-cyclohexanetetraol and diastereo-isomerism thereof, degree of separation can complete baseline separation up to 3.7.Utilize reversed-phased high performace liquid chromatographic to carry out check and analysis, highly sensitive, R type isomeride detects and is limited to 10ng.Can accurately examine, measure delicately (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1; 3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6; 6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3; The optical purity of 4-cyclohexanetetraol and R type isomeride thereof is effectively controlled the limit of R type isomeride, for the final finished quality provides effective assurance.The chromatographic column that reversed-phased high performace liquid chromatographic according to the invention is used can be the chromatographic column of different manufacturers octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica that produce, different model as filler.
Embodiment
Below embodiment be in order to help better to understand the present invention, rather than as limit.With regard to those skilled in the art, under instruction of the present invention, it is made amendment or the alternative protection scope of the present invention that still belongs to.
Embodiment 1:
Instrument and condition
Day island proper Tianjin high performance liquid chromatograph; The N2000 of Zhejiang University chromatographic work station; Chromatographic column adopting octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica post; Ultraviolet detection wavelength 210nm; Ammonium acetate solution (80: 20) with acetonitrile-0.1mol/l is a moving phase.
Experimental procedure
Get intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3, the 4-cyclohexanetetraol is an amount of, with moving phase dissolving and be diluted to the solution that every 1ml contains 1mg approximately.Get this solution 20 μ l and inject liquid chromatograph, the record chromatogram can be known intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2 by Fig. 1; 4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6; 6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3, the retention time of 4-cyclohexanetetraol main peak is 21.5min.Get intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3, the R type isomeride of 4-cyclohexanetetraol is an amount of, with moving phase dissolving and be diluted to the solution that 1ml contains 1mg approximately.Get this solution 20 μ l and inject liquid chromatograph, the record chromatogram can be known intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl) by Fig. 2; 2,4/1,3)-2; 3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1; 2,3, the retention time of the R type isomeride main peak of 4-cyclohexanetetraol is 18.3min.Other gets intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6; 6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3, the R type isomeride of 4-cyclohexanetetraol is an amount of, with moving phase dissolving and an amount of dilution back and intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2; 4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1; 2,3,4-cyclohexanetetraol solution mixes, and gets this solution 20 μ l and injects liquid chromatograph, the record chromatogram.Can know by Fig. 3, intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3, the degree of separation of 4-cyclohexanetetraol and its R type isomeride is good.
This shows that this chromatographic condition can be used for voglibose intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3, the R type isomer separation and the inspection of 4-cyclohexanetetraol.
Embodiment 2:
By above-mentioned chromatographic condition, record baseline noise: 0.22mv, 0.20mv, 0.15mv, 0.14mv, 0.15mv, mean value are 0.17mv.3 times of peak heights of baseline noise are 0.17mv * 3=0.51mv.
Precision takes by weighing voglibose intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1; 3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6; 6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3; The R type isomeride 0.0123g of 4-cyclohexanetetraol puts in the 25ml measuring bottle, adds to flow mutual-assistance dissolving and be diluted to scale, shakes up.Precision is measured above-mentioned solution 1ml and is put respectively in the 100ml measuring bottle, adds moving phase and is diluted to scale, shakes up; Precision is measured 1ml and is put respectively in the 10ml measuring bottle, adds moving phase and is diluted to scale, shakes up; Getting concentration is the solution of 0.49 μ g/ml, gets 20 μ l and injects liquid chromatograph, and it is 0.41mv that the record chromatogram gets peak height, with 3 times of baseline noise basically identicals.
Intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3, the R type isomeride of 4-cyclohexanetetraol detect and are limited to 0.49 μ g/ml * 20 μ l * 10
3* 10
-3=9.8ng.
So intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3, the minimum detectability amount of the R type isomeride of 4-cyclohexanetetraol is: 10ng.Explain that this instrument can satisfy the sensitivity requirement of detection.See Fig. 4~5.
Embodiment 3:
Get intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2; 3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2; 3,4-cyclohexanetetraol sample is an amount of, adds the moving phase dissolving and is diluted to the solution that every 1ml contains 1mg approximately, as need testing solution.Other gets intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2; 3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2; 3, the R type isomeride of 4-cyclohexanetetraol is an amount of, adds the moving phase dissolving and is diluted to the solution that every 1ml contains 5 μ g, as reference substance solution.By above-mentioned chromatographic condition, to get each 20 μ l of need testing solution and reference substance solution and inject liquid chromatograph, the record chromatogram is returned-calculating of change method by area, promptly gets the content of these article; If have and the identical chromatographic peak of R type isomeride retention time, its peak area must not be greater than the main peak area (0.5%) of reference substance solution in the need testing solution chromatogram.See table 1.
Table 1 intermedium (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3, the 4-cyclohexanetetraol is measured the result
Table
This shows, this analytical approach can be accurately quantitative (1S)-(1 (hydroxyl), 2,4/1,3)-2,3,4-three-O-benzyl-1-C-[(benzyloxy)-methyl]-6,6-two sulfidomethyls-5-oxygen-1,2,3, the purity of 4-cyclohexanetetraol and R type isomeride thereof.