CN101566197A - Locking disk auxiliary device, locking system and locking method - Google Patents
Locking disk auxiliary device, locking system and locking method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101566197A CN101566197A CNA2009102032896A CN200910203289A CN101566197A CN 101566197 A CN101566197 A CN 101566197A CN A2009102032896 A CNA2009102032896 A CN A2009102032896A CN 200910203289 A CN200910203289 A CN 200910203289A CN 101566197 A CN101566197 A CN 101566197A
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- oil hydraulic
- auxiliary device
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Abstract
The invention relates to a locking disk auxiliary device, a locking system and a locking method for realizing shaft connection. The locking disk locking auxiliary device comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic station connected with the hydraulic cylinder by a high-pressure oil tube. The hydraulic cylinders are uniformly disposed on a circumference between a terminal face of the locking disk and a support. The locking system includes a locking disk and the locking auxiliary device. The locking method comprises: starting the hydraulic station connected with the hydraulic cylinder by the high-pressure oil tube and adjusting the pressure of the hydraulic station; inserting the bolt into the inner and outer taper sleeves and screwing up. The locking disk auxiliary device applies force to the inner taper sleeve direction through the hydraulic cylinder, keeps the whole terminal face pressure even, realizes the high uniformity. The device and method can rapidly install, thus saving time and labor and costs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of locking disk auxiliary device, fastening system and locking method that is used to realize the axle connection.
Background technique
Between the main shaft and gearbox input shaft of wind power generating set, need closely cooperate by locking plate, to reach good drive connection, as shown in Figure 1, the function of locking plate is the requirement that main shaft 2 and gearbox input shaft 1 is reached transmitting torque by its taper fit.Locking plate mainly is made up of external conical sleeve 31, inner conical drogue 32 and high-strength bolt 33, keeps inner conical drogue 31 motionless in when assembling, 33 external conical sleeve 31 is moved to regulation moment along the conical surface by tighting a bolt.
Locking plate assembling at present mainly be by torque spanner successively or symmetry tighten each bolts 33, when tighting a bolt for external conical sleeve end face height difference h in guaranteeing in the specified altitude scope, moment can not once be screwed to specified value when tightening, the one, be easy to generate height difference h and do not reach specified value, the 2nd, the bolt strained excessive easy generation fracture of part, so moment of torsion increases gradually, when reaching this value Deng a circle Bolt Torque, whether the measuring height difference meets the demands, as not meeting the demands, then correct and can continue to increase moment after height difference reaches specified value, repetitive operation always is to reaching regulation moment and height difference; Correct back h value as height difference and throw away and can not reach requirement, the whole dismounting locking plate of palpus is reinstalled.This kind mounting type needs great amount of manpower and a large amount of time, and assembling a cover usually needed 8-48 hour and can assemble more than 4 people, brought difficulty to mass.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and a kind of simple in structure, easy-to-install locking disk auxiliary device, fastening system and locking method are provided.
The present invention solves the technological scheme that its technical problem takes: a kind of locking plate locking auxiliary device, comprise oil hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic station that links to each other with described oil hydraulic cylinder through high-pressure oil pipe, described oil hydraulic cylinder evenly is arranged on the end face and the circumference between support of locking plate.
Be provided with backing plate between the end face of described oil hydraulic cylinder and locking plate.
The end face of described locking plate is the end face of inner conical drogue or external conical sleeve.
A kind of fastening system comprises locking plate and above-mentioned locking auxiliary device.
A kind of locking plate locking method comprises
Be contained in external conical sleeve, inner conical drogue on the gearbox input shaft respectively;
Oil hydraulic cylinder is placed between inside/outside tapered sleeve and the support;
Startup connects the hydraulic station of oil hydraulic cylinder by high-pressure oil pipe, and regulates the pressure of hydraulic station;
Bolt is inserted inner conical drogue and external conical sleeve, and tighten;
With oil hydraulic cylinder release and dismounting.
Place the step between inside/outside tapered sleeve and the support to be specially oil hydraulic cylinder, place pad on the backing plate on the inside/outside tapered sleeve at oil hydraulic cylinder one end, the other end places in the support.
After step, also comprise the screw-down torque of checking bolt with the torque spanner of regulation with oil hydraulic cylinder release and dismounting.
The present invention provides the power of opposite direction for inside and outside tapered sleeve by oil hydraulic cylinder, keeps whole end force even, realizes highly consistently, adopts apparatus of the present invention and method can realize quick mounting, saves time, manpower, can save cost greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing locking plate;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, be used as the fastening system that electric machine main shaft and gearbox input shaft interfix, comprise by external conical sleeve 31, inner conical drogue 32 and high-strength bolt 33 form locking plate, also comprise the locking auxiliary device that constitutes by oil hydraulic cylinder 5, backing plate 6, high-pressure oil pipe 7 and hydraulic station 8, described oil hydraulic cylinder 5 (also being hydraulic jack) is arranged on external conical sleeve 31 and one and supports between 4, and it is on the circumference in axle center that described oil hydraulic cylinder 5 is evenly arranged in described main shaft, wherein, can be with the described support 4 of the outer side wall of gear-box.Described oil hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected to described hydraulic station 8 through high-pressure oil pipe 7, and described backing plate 6 is arranged between described oil hydraulic cylinder 5 and the external conical sleeve 31.
In the installation process, earlier with external conical sleeve 31, inner conical drogue 32 is contained in respectively on the gearbox input shaft 1, backing plate 6 is positioned on external conical sleeve 31 end faces, oil hydraulic cylinder 5 one ends are placed on the backing plate, the other end places in the support, quantity is that one or several symmetry is uniform, be bound up on each high-pressure oil pipe 7 of 5 of hydraulic station 8 and oil hydraulic cylinders, by starting hydraulic station 8 and regulating the pressure of hydraulic station 8, fluid promotes external conical sleeve 31 forward along inner conical surface 32 by oil hydraulic cylinder 5, after reaching authorized pressure or height difference, external conical sleeve in all high-strength bolts 33 are inserted, and tighten with electric wrench and to get final product; Release and with oil hydraulic cylinder 5 dismounting is gradually then checked the screw-down torque of bolt with the torque spanner of regulation, satisfies regulation moment end then is installed.
In addition, described support 4 can adopt other relatively-stationary planes to realize, also can be arranged at inner conical drogue one side, and oil hydraulic cylinder is arranged between inner conical drogue and the support, and inner conical drogue is promoted to the external conical sleeve direction.
The present invention gives the power of external conical sleeve to the inner conical drogue direction by oil hydraulic cylinder, keeps whole end force even, realizes highly consistent, adopt apparatus of the present invention and method can realize simply, quick mounting, the whole erection process only needs 2-3 people, saves time, manpower, can save cost greatly.And, by the mode of hydraulic pressure, steady, safety are installed, reduced the alignment error that artificial manual installation is brought; The whole erection time only needs 1-2 hour, has saved the time greatly, for mass brings convenience, also can be widely used in the locking mechanism of various axle connections.
More than locking disk auxiliary device provided by the present invention, fastening system and locking method are described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and mode of execution are set forth, above embodiment's explanation just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. locking plate locking auxiliary device is characterized in that: comprise oil hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic station that links to each other with described oil hydraulic cylinder through high-pressure oil pipe, described oil hydraulic cylinder evenly is arranged on the end face and the circumference between support of locking plate.
2. locking plate locking auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with backing plate between the end face of described oil hydraulic cylinder and locking plate.
3. locking plate locking auxiliary device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the end face of described locking plate is the end face of inner conical drogue or external conical sleeve.
4. a fastening system comprises locking plate, it is characterized in that: also comprise the locking auxiliary device described in claim 1.
5. a locking plate locking method comprises
Be contained in external conical sleeve, inner conical drogue on the gearbox input shaft respectively;
Oil hydraulic cylinder is placed between inside/outside tapered sleeve and the support;
Startup connects the hydraulic station of oil hydraulic cylinder by high-pressure oil pipe, and regulates the pressure of hydraulic station;
Bolt is inserted inner conical drogue and external conical sleeve, and tighten;
With oil hydraulic cylinder release and dismounting.
6. locking plate locking method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: place the step between inside/outside tapered sleeve and the support to be specially oil hydraulic cylinder, place pad on the backing plate on the inside/outside tapered sleeve at oil hydraulic cylinder one end, the other end places in the support.
7. locking plate locking method according to claim 6 is characterized in that: after the step with oil hydraulic cylinder release and dismounting, also comprise the screw-down torque of checking bolt with the torque spanner of regulation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2009102032896A CN101566197A (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2009-06-04 | Locking disk auxiliary device, locking system and locking method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2009102032896A CN101566197A (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2009-06-04 | Locking disk auxiliary device, locking system and locking method |
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CN101566197A true CN101566197A (en) | 2009-10-28 |
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CNA2009102032896A Pending CN101566197A (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2009-06-04 | Locking disk auxiliary device, locking system and locking method |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102155496A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-08-17 | 太原科技大学 | Method for determining magnitude of interference of wind power locking plate |
CN102298656A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-12-28 | 太原科技大学 | Method for checking intensity of wind power locking disk |
CN103279663A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-09-04 | 太原科技大学 | Method for calculating interference magnitude of double-cone locking disc |
CN103366084A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-10-23 | 太原科技大学 | Method for calculating interference magnitude of locking tray under condition of considering temperature influence |
CN105459021A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-06 | 马鞍山市井湖机械制造有限公司 | Locking disc assembling prepositioning device and assembling method |
CN108302124A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-20 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of machine liquid combined type locking plate |
CN110774230A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-02-11 | 洛阳豪智机械有限公司 | Operation method of hydraulic tightening device for installing locking disc |
-
2009
- 2009-06-04 CN CNA2009102032896A patent/CN101566197A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102155496A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-08-17 | 太原科技大学 | Method for determining magnitude of interference of wind power locking plate |
CN102298656A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-12-28 | 太原科技大学 | Method for checking intensity of wind power locking disk |
CN103279663A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-09-04 | 太原科技大学 | Method for calculating interference magnitude of double-cone locking disc |
CN103279663B (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2016-01-27 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of method calculating the bipyramid locking plate magnitude of interference |
CN103366084A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-10-23 | 太原科技大学 | Method for calculating interference magnitude of locking tray under condition of considering temperature influence |
CN105459021A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-06 | 马鞍山市井湖机械制造有限公司 | Locking disc assembling prepositioning device and assembling method |
CN108302124A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-20 | 太原科技大学 | A kind of machine liquid combined type locking plate |
CN110774230A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-02-11 | 洛阳豪智机械有限公司 | Operation method of hydraulic tightening device for installing locking disc |
CN110774230B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2023-11-17 | 洛阳豪智机械有限公司 | Operation method of hydraulic tightening device for locking disc installation |
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Assignee: Jiangsu sea mounted wind power equipment Co., Ltd. Assignor: CSIC (Chongqing) Haizhuang Windpower Equipment Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2010320000683 Denomination of invention: Locking disk auxiliary device, locking system and locking method License type: Common License Open date: 20091028 Record date: 20100524 |
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C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20091028 |