CN101561133B - Tower type focusing self-pressure solar heat power generation steam generating boiler - Google Patents

Tower type focusing self-pressure solar heat power generation steam generating boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101561133B
CN101561133B CN2008100926743A CN200810092674A CN101561133B CN 101561133 B CN101561133 B CN 101561133B CN 2008100926743 A CN2008100926743 A CN 2008100926743A CN 200810092674 A CN200810092674 A CN 200810092674A CN 101561133 B CN101561133 B CN 101561133B
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pressure
steam
preheating
boiler
solar heat
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CN2008100926743A
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CN101561133A (en
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邓志昌
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tower type focusing self-pressure solar heat power generation steam generating boiler. The solar energy is inexhaustible and is a finally dependable and reproducible clean and cheap natural energy source for humans in the future. The invention adopts an objective, practical and practicable integrative technology in order to really combine and apply the solar energy resource and steam power and not to complicate the technology. High-pressure steam is generated in a collective sunlight high-temperature boiler to realize a solar heat power generation idea, and the solarenergy which is used as an eternal, unpolluted and reproducible natural energy source is benefit to humans and serves for people.

Description

Tower type focusing self-pressure solar heat power generation steam generating boiler
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy thermal-power-generating technology; Especially relate to a kind of solar heat energy that utilizes gathering; In tower insulation boiler; Adopt the little method of supplying water of preheating, in the high heat boiler of high temperature, produce HCS, make that solar heat energy obtains to utilize fully, transform from the pressure type solar heat power generation steam generating boiler.
Two, background technology:
In the universe of vastness, boundless and indistinct interstellar space, the celestial body that we are lovely is with its unique glamour, all things on earth creature who breeds, bringing up in this world.
The human 21st century that has entered into the way of numbering the years; Science and technology is rapidly advancing; Social civilization is by leaps and bounds progressive forward, and manyly seem remote dream and become reality, yet thus together and the energy, the environmental crisis that produce are put in face of the people harshly.
In the face of the natural environment of exhausted day by day natural energy resources with severe contamination, deterioration, human in puzzle over, exploration, seeking the own future of surviving, developing.
This ancient fable of " entertaining imaginary or groundless fears "; Once be used as laughing stock by people and spread several thousand; But appearance along with a series of energy such as oil famine, water shortage, iceberg thawing, environmental crisis; Reality is in proof: be inconceivable disaster and doomsday, just step by step to the mankind pretty pretty, as tsunami, attacking gradually! This is not to paint an alarming picture of the situation just to scare the audience, when we do not have anti-ground to the earth on when last oil dripping, a water, will send what kind of desperate sighing with deep feeling.
Natural energy resources is non-renewable, and it just consumes with Increase of population, development of science and technology speed, exhausted.Atmosphere pollution, rivers cutout, the animal and plant kind environmental disaster that can't retrieve such as becomes extinct in succession to become undisputable fact.
This two principal themes of the energy and environmental protection has been risen to by the mankind and has concerned its own existence, develops closely-related strategic height.
As human society existence, procreation, the chain in the development long river, we should understand responsibility of being born and obligation ourselves.
The world has turned to future with sight, and the mankind are seeking new reproducible alternative energy source just forwardly.
" all living things depend on the sun ", solar energy have been used as people's first-selection in the nature of things.She is inexhaustible, and is sunny global, thinks damp all things on earth creature.She extensively immutably is present in the cosmic space.She can freely ask for, and chance is even etc., does not need war, does not need mutual predation, is that human future is finally responsible, reproducible, cleaning, cheap natural energy source.
People are using solar energy with several different methods, and have obtained very considerable development and economic benefit.
The invention and the application of watt steam engine; For people change into the imagination of kinetic force to solar heat energy, believable foundation is provided, the mid-19th century; Europe Stirling brother once did a kind of successful trial; But because some history, cost and technological factor, this achievement fails to apply at large to come.
In order to obtain veritably and applied solar energy resource practically; We go through thinking and the textual criticism of several years; Tower type focusing self-pressure solar heat power generation steam generating boiler; Can produce the result of use that obtains to utilize the solar heat energy resource preferably, be a kind of succinct, be prone to row, reliably, can be widely used in the solar energy thermal-power-generating device of reality.
Three, summary of the invention:
For solar energy resources and steam power function being combined veritably and using; Do not cause its technology cumbersome, complicated again; The present invention has adopted comparatively objective, practical, feasible complex art; The imagination of solar heat energy generating is become a reality, make that this is eternal, cleaning, valuable, cheap reproducible natural resources bring benefit to the mankind, and serves the people.
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is: on the basis of assembling solar heat energy to greatest extent, make it to be converted into HCS, and then the pushing turbine work done.
The reflective focusing sunlight heat energy technology of VLA formula has obtained good experience at present, in order to make the solar heat energy of gathering, directly changes into the steam ability, and we have adopted such technical scheme:
A kind of tower type focusing self-pressure solar heat power generation steam generating boiler, by between shell 4, warm-up cycle water inlet 5, transparent high temperature resistant insulation vitreum 6, flute profile solar energy preheating hydrophone 7, preheating water loop head 8, preheating water loop control pump 9, HCS pressure produce between taking place from pressure boiler shell 1, HCS delivery outlet 2, heat-insulation layer 3, HCS 12, HCS generator inner casing and high-temperature boiler heated body 13,14 in the little water supply adjuster of boiler preheating form.Owing to adopted above technical scheme; The printing opacity pyroceram body 6 that has adopted the transparent light injected again and had insulation effect; The sunray of the reflective border of VLA formula face 10 reflections is gathered in the high temperature producer, thereby guaranteed the abundant collection utilization of heat energy, make the solar heat energy of gathering produce maximum high-temperature effect; Thereby make the hot water that produces through flute profile solar energy preheating hydrophone 7 pass through preheating water loop head 8; Match through the little water supply adjuster 14 of warm-up cycle water inlet 5 and boiler preheating by preheating water loop control pump 9, send into HCS generator and high-temperature boiler heated body 13 and HCS take place between the HCS pressure formed of shell 4 produce between 12, the heat energy gasification reaction takes place; And then the generation HCS, export the steam turbine work done to through HCS delivery outlet 2.
Tower 11 is supporting members of supporting focusing self-pressure solar heat power generation steam generating boiler, is the pillar of focus that VLA formula reflection border face 10 is formed.
From the sensitive surface of pressure high-temperature vapour producer, printing opacity high-temperature-resistant thermal-insulation vitreum 6 receives basket 15 on the N limit by luminous energy; Printing opacity high-temperature-resistant thermal-insulation glass 16; Luminous energy receives following basket 17 on limit, and printing opacity high-temperature-resistant thermal-insulation glass luminous energy plane inlet 18 is formed, and it has cooperated the generation of high-temperature boiler inner high voltage steam and fully absorbing of luminous energy preferably; With formed an interdependent integral body from pressure high temperature producer, and make it produce maximum heat energy benefit.
Because tower type focusing self-pressure solar heat power generation steam generating boiler of the present invention has adopted technique scheme, therefore compare with background technology, have the following advantages:
1, used the solar heat energy resource of assembling to greatest extent.
2, succinctly, realized the power conversion of solar heat energy routinely.
3, complicated, cumbersomeization of solar energy thermal-power-generating technology have been avoided.
4, simple in structure, adapt to the natural law, can be applicable widely.
5, manufacturing and use cost are cheap, can make solar energy resources produce maximum heat energy efficiency preferably.
6, be the reliable feasible solar heat energy generating steam generating device that meets objective reality.
7, use, utilize solar energy resources intuitively for people, found a kind of convenient feasible method,
Develop in the future, develop, utilize the mankind in the number of ways of solar energy resources employing, increased a kind of new trial again.
8, along with the progress of nanometer, superconductor technology, the present invention will bring into play more positive basic role.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 produces application principle figure for steam
Fig. 2 is from pressure high-temperature boiler sectional view
Explain:
1, from pressure boiler shell 2, HCS delivery outlet
3, shell between heat-insulation layer 4, HCS take place
5, warm-up cycle water inlet 6, printing opacity high-temperature-resistant thermal-insulation vitreum
7, flute profile solar energy preheating hydrophone 8, preheating water loop head
9, preheating water loop control pump 10, the reflective border of VLA formula face
11, between tower 12, HCS pressure produce
13, HCS generator inner casing and high-temperature boiler heated body
14, the little water supply adjuster of boiler preheating 15, luminous energy receive basket on the N limit
16, printing opacity high-temperature-resistant thermal-insulation glass 17, luminous energy receive following basket of limit
18, printing opacity high-temperature-resistant thermal-insulation glass luminous energy plane inlet
Five, the specific embodiment
A kind of tower type focusing self-pressure solar heat power generation steam generating boiler, by between shell 4, warm-up cycle water inlet 5, transparent high temperature resistant insulation vitreum 6, flute profile solar energy preheating hydrophone 7, preheating water loop head 8, preheating water loop control pump 9, HCS pressure produce between taking place from pressure boiler shell 1, HCS delivery outlet 2, heat-insulation layer 3, HCS 12, HCS generator inner casing and high-temperature boiler heated body 13,14 in the little water supply adjuster of boiler preheating form.Owing to adopted above technical scheme; The printing opacity pyroceram body 6 that has adopted the transparent light injected again and had insulation effect; The sunray of the reflective border of VLA formula face 10 reflections is gathered in the high temperature producer, thereby guaranteed the abundant collection utilization of heat energy, make the solar heat energy of gathering produce maximum high-temperature effect; Thereby make the hot water that produces through flute profile solar energy preheating hydrophone 7 pass through preheating water loop head 8; Match through the little water supply adjuster 14 of warm-up cycle water inlet 5 and boiler preheating by preheating water loop control pump 9, send into HCS generator and high-temperature boiler heated body 13 and HCS take place between the HCS pressure formed of shell 4 produce between 12, the heat energy gasification reaction takes place; And then the generation HCS, export the steam turbine work done to through HCS delivery outlet 2.
Tower 11 is supporting members of supporting focusing self-pressure solar heat power generation steam generating boiler, is the pillar of focus that VLA formula reflection border face 10 is formed.
From the sensitive surface of pressure high-temperature vapour producer, printing opacity high-temperature-resistant thermal-insulation vitreum 6 receives basket 15 on the N limit by luminous energy; Printing opacity high-temperature-resistant thermal-insulation glass 16; Luminous energy receives following basket 17 on limit, and printing opacity high-temperature-resistant thermal-insulation glass luminous energy plane inlet 18 is formed, and it has cooperated the generation of high-temperature boiler inner high voltage steam and fully absorbing of luminous energy preferably; With formed an interdependent integral body from pressure high temperature producer, and make it produce maximum heat energy benefit.

Claims (3)

1. tower type focusing self-pressure solar heat power generation Steam generating furnace; It comprises (12) between shell (4), warm-up cycle water inlet (5), transparent high temperature resistant insulation vitreum (6), flute profile solar energy preheating hydrophone (7), preheating water loop head (8), preheating water loop control pump (9), high-pressure steam pressure produce between pressure boiler shell (1), high steam delivery outlet (2), heat-insulation layer (3), high-pressure steam pressure produce, high-pressure steam pressure produce between inner casing and high-temperature boiler heated body (13), the little water supply adjuster of boiler preheating (14); Owing to adopted above technical scheme; The transparent high temperature resistant insulation vitreum (6) that has adopted the transparent light injected again and had insulation effect; The sunray of VLA formula reflective mirror (10) reflection is gathered in the Steam generating furnace; Thereby guaranteed the abundant collection utilization of heat energy, made the solar heat energy of gathering produce maximum high-temperature effect.
2. self-pressure solar heat power generation Steam generating furnace according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: adopt flute profile solar energy preheating hydrophone (7); The hot water that the mode of recirculated water preheating is produced; Through preheating water loop head (8), warm-up cycle water inlet (5), by the little water supply adjuster of preheating water loop control pump (9) and boiler preheating (14) send into with matching high-pressure steam pressure produce between inner casing and high-temperature boiler heated body (13) produce with high-pressure steam pressure between the high-pressure steam pressure formed of shell (4) produce between (12), generation heat energy vaporization reaction; And then the generation high steam, export the steam turbine work done to through high steam delivery outlet (2).
3. self-pressure solar heat power generation Steam generating furnace according to claim 1; The sensitive surface that it is characterized in that Steam generating furnace is a transparent high temperature resistant insulation vitreum (6); Receive basket (15) on the N limit by luminous energy; Transparent high temperature resistant insulation glass (16), luminous energy receives following basket of limit (17), and transparent high temperature resistant insulation glass luminous energy plane inlet (18) is formed.
CN2008100926743A 2008-04-19 2008-04-19 Tower type focusing self-pressure solar heat power generation steam generating boiler Expired - Fee Related CN101561133B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104541112A (en) * 2012-06-24 2015-04-22 空气光能源Ip有限公司 Absorber arrangement for a trough collector

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI662180B (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-06-11 Tungfang Design University Steam power system
CN113566435A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-10-29 太原理工大学 Device and method for generating power by utilizing solar energy

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4394859A (en) * 1981-10-27 1983-07-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Central solar energy receiver
CN2431532Y (en) * 2000-07-20 2001-05-23 陈大民 Solar heat power unit
US6516794B2 (en) * 2000-12-26 2003-02-11 Yeda Research And Development Co., Ltd. Central solar receiver
US20050126170A1 (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-06-16 The Boeing Company Solar power system and method for power generation
CN2744993Y (en) * 2004-10-28 2005-12-07 董武 Solar energy power generating and heating apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4394859A (en) * 1981-10-27 1983-07-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Central solar energy receiver
CN2431532Y (en) * 2000-07-20 2001-05-23 陈大民 Solar heat power unit
US6516794B2 (en) * 2000-12-26 2003-02-11 Yeda Research And Development Co., Ltd. Central solar receiver
US20050126170A1 (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-06-16 The Boeing Company Solar power system and method for power generation
CN2744993Y (en) * 2004-10-28 2005-12-07 董武 Solar energy power generating and heating apparatus

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Title
JP昭59-131852A 1984.07.28
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104541112A (en) * 2012-06-24 2015-04-22 空气光能源Ip有限公司 Absorber arrangement for a trough collector

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