CN101559399B - Vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher - Google Patents

Vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101559399B
CN101559399B CN2009101433714A CN200910143371A CN101559399B CN 101559399 B CN101559399 B CN 101559399B CN 2009101433714 A CN2009101433714 A CN 2009101433714A CN 200910143371 A CN200910143371 A CN 200910143371A CN 101559399 B CN101559399 B CN 101559399B
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
filter cake
machine body
box
type machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009101433714A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101559399A (en
Inventor
白丽梅
马富强
李萌
杨鹏博
代淑娟
宋绍永
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Tangshan Shichuang Coal Ore Dressing Technology Co ltd
Hebei United University
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Hebei Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN2009101433714A priority Critical patent/CN101559399B/en
Publication of CN101559399A publication Critical patent/CN101559399A/en
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Publication of CN101559399B publication Critical patent/CN101559399B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a filter cake crusher, in particular to a vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher. The filter cake crusher comprises a box-type machine body, a pair of vibration motors arranged on the machine body, a feeding port and a discharging port respectively arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the box-type machine body. The vibration motors are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the box-type machine body, an inspection device is arranged at the feeding port of the box-type machine body, a stiffener is arranged at the middle of the box-type machine body, a mesh grid plate connected with the box-type machine body is arranged under the stiffener, and a rubber spring is arranged under the box-type machine body. Compared with the prior art, the invention ischaracterized in that: the mesh grid plate is arranged under the box-type machine body, therefore, the materials can be crushed by the effects of up-and-down vibration and vertical cutting. The vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher is characterized by simple structure, convenient maintenance and low power consumption.

Description

Vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of cake breaker, a kind of specifically vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher.
Background technology:
Coal separation at present, ore dressing plant and chemical enterprise in process of production, carry out filtering means dehydration in order to control product moisture and recycling water utilization to it.But after using cake of filter-press to come off from filter press filter board, because the moisture height of filter cake own, there be not single block long-pending big (circumscribed circle diameter is greater than 400mm) under the situation of other external force, weight is big, cause filter cake to be difficult to transportation on high inclination-angle (greater than 15 °) belt, performance is a filter cake when transporting with material on belt, influenced from the belt slide down by deadweight, and the material on the belt swept away in the lump, cause the belt accident.Secondly after filter cake advances to stack the place, still keep big block, because the material properties skewness causes sample examination difficulty and representative variation thereof.More difficult after these bulk filter cakes are air-dry, give later deposit and transportation brings very big inconvenience.For head it off, with general disintegrating machine filter cake is carried out fragmentation, because the granularity of filter press filter cake is thinner, moisture clay content is big, is the tabular approximate plastic body of ambiguity, with general disintegrating machine material is bonded on the disintegrating machine, influences crushing effect.Though star-wheel cake breaker and cutting-type filter cake crusher had appearred afterwards, its complex structure, and cost is higher, uses to be subjected to certain limitation.
Summary of the invention:
Goal of the invention of the present invention is to overcome the deficiency of background technology and provides a kind of material that makes to be subjected to up-down vibration and vertical filter cake shear crusher simple in structure, easy to maintenance, low in energy consumption.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher, comprise box body, be contained in a pair of vibrating motor on the body, divide the feeding mouth and the discharging opening that are located at box body upper and lower end, described vibrating motor is the both sides that symmetry shape is arranged in box body, and checkout gear is equipped with at the feeding mouth place of described box body, and the middle part of described box body is provided with reinforcement, the below of this reinforcement is provided with the cellular grid plate that is connected with box body, and rubber spring is equipped with in the below of described box body.
The present invention who adopts technique scheme compared with prior art, the reinforcement of box body below is provided with the cellular grid plate, makes material be subjected to upper and lower vibration and fragmentation is carried out in the perpendicular cuts effect, has characteristics simple in structure, easy to maintenance, low in energy consumption.
Checkout gear among the present invention is made of light emitting devices that is located on the same line and optical pickup apparatus.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described reinforcement two-layerly constitutes every layer each two by upper and lower.
The setting of upper and lower two-layer frame strong bar not only can be played effect fixing and that reinforce motor, also can well reduce the impact to screen cloth to the elementary pulverizing of carrying out of bulk filter cake.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described cellular grid plate is connected with box body by bolt.
The cellular grid plate is connected with box body by bolt, can change the cellular grid plate of different sieve apertures according to actual needs.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples in detail the present invention is described in detail:
A kind of vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher, referring to accompanying drawing 1,2, form by box body 1, first vibrating motor 2, feeding mouth 3, light emitting devices 4, optical pickup apparatus 5, ground floor reinforcement 6, second layer reinforcement 7, second vibrating motor 8, cellular grid plate 9, discharging opening 10, bolt 11, rubber spring 12.
First vibrating motor 2 and second vibrating motor 8 are housed on the box body 1, first vibrating motor 2 and second vibrating motor 8 are that symmetrical centre is symmetricly set on its both sides with the axis of box body 1, checkout gear is equipped with at feeding mouth 3 places of box body 1, the middle part of box body 1 is provided with reinforcement, the below of reinforcement is provided with the cellular grid plate 9 that is connected with box body, and rubber spring 12 is equipped with in the below of box body 1.
Place the checkout gear of box body 1 feeding mouth to constitute by light emitting devices 4 that is located on the same line and optical pickup apparatus 5.
Reinforcement in the present embodiment is made as upper and lower two-layer, is respectively ground floor reinforcement 6 and second layer reinforcement 7, and ground floor reinforcement 6 is positioned at the top of second layer reinforcement 7, and the quantity of ground floor frame strong bar 6 and second layer reinforcement 7 respectively is two.
The below of second layer reinforcement 7 is provided with the cellular grid plate 9 that is connected with box body 1 by bolt 11.
Filter cake enters from feeding mouth 3, bulk materials is run on ground floor reinforcement 6 and the second layer reinforcement 7 in turn by deadweight, realize preliminary broken, filter cake is caught on the shape Turbogrid plates 9 subsequently, drive complete machine oscillation at first vibrating motor 2 and second vibrating motor 8, the bulk filter cake cut be trimmed to brokenly, the qualified material after the pulverizing enters transporting equipments such as belt.
Two motor symmetric arrangement on the box body 1 can well elimination of level component, makes material only be subjected to the dissection of vertical stress component.Ground floor reinforcement 6 and second layer reinforcement 7 not only can play effect fixing and that reinforce motor, also can well reduce the impact to screen cloth to the elementary pulverizing of carrying out of bulk filter cake.
Can change the cellular grid plate 9 of different sieve apertures according to actual needs by bolt 11.
Can regulate the complete machine amplitude according to material properties.The photoelectric detection system that light emitting devices 4 and optical pickup apparatus 5 constitute is housed on the casing body 1, when material descends, till beginning to block probing light and do not block probing light to the upper end from the lower end, be no more than the stipulated time during this period of time, it is working properly that then PLC is judged to be complete machine.When if complete machine has been full of by material, be that probing light is blocked and exceeds schedule time, then PLC judges the complete machine operation irregularity, begin to heighten frequency to the frequency modulator signal, first vibrating motor 2 and second vibrating motor 8 are accelerated vibration, impel disintegrating machine to accelerate discharge, after continuing for some time, burn for preventing that first vibrating motor 2 and second vibrating motor 8 from transshipping, PLC is adjusted to normal value with frequency for the frequency modulator signal, after continuing for some time, if the monitoring disintegrating machine is normally then kept normal frequency, the undesired preceding step that then repeats till normal, can effectively prevent overflow.
Present embodiment has simple in structure, and is easy to maintenance, characteristics low in energy consumption.

Claims (2)

1. vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher, comprise box body, be contained in a pair of vibrating motor on the body, divide the feeding mouth and the discharging opening that are located at box body upper and lower end, it is characterized in that: described vibrating motor is the both sides that symmetry shape is arranged in box body, and checkout gear is equipped with at the feeding mouth place of described box body, and the middle part of described box body is provided with reinforcement, this reinforcement two-layerly constitutes every layer each two by upper and lower; The below of this reinforcement is provided with the cellular grid plate that is connected with box body, and described cellular grid plate is connected with box body by bolt; Rubber spring is equipped with in the below of described box body.
2. vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described checkout gear is made of light emitting devices that is located on the same line and optical pickup apparatus.
CN2009101433714A 2008-12-30 2009-05-22 Vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher Expired - Fee Related CN101559399B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101433714A CN101559399B (en) 2008-12-30 2009-05-22 Vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200820240904 2008-12-30
CN200820240904.1 2008-12-30
CN2009101433714A CN101559399B (en) 2008-12-30 2009-05-22 Vertical cutting-type filter cake crusher

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CN101559399A CN101559399A (en) 2009-10-21
CN101559399B true CN101559399B (en) 2011-12-28

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102847354A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-02 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Method and apparatus for filtering bauxite floatation slurry
CN106733081B (en) * 2016-12-13 2019-03-26 安徽理工大学 A kind of filter press filter cake crushing system

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4784334A (en) * 1985-03-07 1988-11-15 P. Van Der Veer Holding B.V. Method and apparatus for breaking into parts of a certain size and screening a bulk material
US5183213A (en) * 1991-07-30 1993-02-02 Knez Building Materials Company Method for recycling wallboard
CN2137982Y (en) * 1992-06-15 1993-07-14 煤炭科学研究总院唐山分院 Crushing machine for filtering cake
CN2279956Y (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-04-29 李建军 Guick drying machine for mechanical air flow cutting
CN2355806Y (en) * 1998-11-10 1999-12-29 陈绍忠 Block coke double roller crusher with water sprayer
CN2391685Y (en) * 1999-10-18 2000-08-16 李朝建 Vertical vibration shocking crusher
CN2443774Y (en) * 2000-05-03 2001-08-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司兰州石化分公司 Elastomer filter cake mill
CN2463048Y (en) * 2000-12-28 2001-12-05 天地科技股份有限公司唐山分公司 Crushing and drying machine for quantitative crushing and drying filtering cake of filter press
CN2516252Y (en) * 2001-09-10 2002-10-16 吴绵祺 Vibration disintegrator
CN201055784Y (en) * 2007-03-12 2008-05-07 朱满平 Spider cake breaker

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4784334A (en) * 1985-03-07 1988-11-15 P. Van Der Veer Holding B.V. Method and apparatus for breaking into parts of a certain size and screening a bulk material
US5183213A (en) * 1991-07-30 1993-02-02 Knez Building Materials Company Method for recycling wallboard
CN2137982Y (en) * 1992-06-15 1993-07-14 煤炭科学研究总院唐山分院 Crushing machine for filtering cake
CN2279956Y (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-04-29 李建军 Guick drying machine for mechanical air flow cutting
CN2355806Y (en) * 1998-11-10 1999-12-29 陈绍忠 Block coke double roller crusher with water sprayer
CN2391685Y (en) * 1999-10-18 2000-08-16 李朝建 Vertical vibration shocking crusher
CN2443774Y (en) * 2000-05-03 2001-08-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司兰州石化分公司 Elastomer filter cake mill
CN2463048Y (en) * 2000-12-28 2001-12-05 天地科技股份有限公司唐山分公司 Crushing and drying machine for quantitative crushing and drying filtering cake of filter press
CN2516252Y (en) * 2001-09-10 2002-10-16 吴绵祺 Vibration disintegrator
CN201055784Y (en) * 2007-03-12 2008-05-07 朱满平 Spider cake breaker

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侯书军 等.振动破碎技术及其动力学问题.矿山机械.2005,33(7),39-40. *
祁熙谦.《奥斯科列茨》双网惯性振动型破碎-振动筛的工业试验.国外选矿快报.1994,13-15. *
罗帆 等.振动粉磨和振动破碎技术的发展回顾.中国水泥.2004,41-45. *
钱东平 等.单轴振动电机横置的高速振动筛试验研究.农业机械学报.2002,33(4),46-48,54. *
黄正武 等.新式ГИТ型振动筛的工业试验.重型机械.1986,14-16.
黄正武 等.新式ГИТ型振动筛的工业试验.重型机械.1986,14-16. *

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Address after: 063000 Hebei province Tangshan City Xinhua West Road No. 46

Patentee after: Hebei United University

Patentee after: Tangshan Shichuang Coal Ore Dressing Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 063009 Hebei province Tangshan City Xinhua West Road No. 46

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Granted publication date: 20111228

Termination date: 20140522