CN101557657B - Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway - Google Patents
Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway Download PDFInfo
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- CN101557657B CN101557657B CN200910103142XA CN200910103142A CN101557657B CN 101557657 B CN101557657 B CN 101557657B CN 200910103142X A CN200910103142X A CN 200910103142XA CN 200910103142 A CN200910103142 A CN 200910103142A CN 101557657 B CN101557657 B CN 101557657B
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Abstract
The invention provides a Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway for realizing smooth communication between a Bluetooth device and a TD-SCDMA device. A processor thereof is connected with a Bluetooth module and a TD-SCDMA module via serial ports, so that the data of the Bluetooth module is transmitted to the TD-SCDMA module or the date of the TD-SCDMA module is transmitted to the Bluetooth module; the Bluetooth module communicates with a Bluetooth Piconet; and the TD-SCDMA module wirelessly communicates with a TD-SCDMA network. A Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway protocol model is divided into a plurality of thefollowing layers: Base band, LMP and L2CAP, RFCOMM, BNEP and SDP which are corresponding to the Bluetooth device, and a TD-SCDMA PHY layer, a TD-SCDMA MAC layer, a TD-SCDMA RLC layer and a TD-SCDMA PDCP layer which are corresponding to a TD-SCDMA server; a PPP protocol layer which is above the TD-SCDMA module; and a Bluetooth TD-CDMA routing layer which is at the topside.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to Bluetooth wireless technology and TD-SCDMA 3G (Third Generation) Moblie standard.
Background technology
Gateway (Gateway) is a kind of computer system or equipment that serves as access or information translation, is the bonded products that connects the software and hardware of heterogeneous networks.Using between different communication protocol, data format or the language even the diverse two kinds of systems of system, gateway is a translater; By packaging information again so that they can be read by another system, with the demand of adaptation to end system.
Bluetooth (Bluetooth) is the short distance radio communication standards of being developed jointly by mobile operator and mobile computing company, is a kind of small-sized, economic, the short-range Radio Link of setting up between portable computer, mobile phone and other mobile device.The frequency range of this regulation and stipulation work is public ISM band, and peak data rate can reach 3Mbps.Utilize the equipment of Bluetooth technology communication to spread all trades and professions at present, as mobile phone, notebook, PDA, digital camera etc.These equipment are by Bluetooth technology wirelessly transmitting data easily.
The 3G (Third Generation) Moblie standard that TD-SCDMA proposes as China (being called for short 3G), from 1998 formally since ITU (International Telecommunication Association) submits to, gone through the time about ten years, expert group assessment, ITU approval and issue, the fusion of standard, a series of International standardization work such as introducing of new technology characteristic have been finished with 3GPP (third generation partnership projects) system, propose by China thereby make the TD-SCDMA standard become first, based on radio communication international standard Intellectual Property Right in China, that accepted extensively in the world and approve.
Bluetooth conduct novel short-distance wireless communication technology has in recent years obtained extensive use in every field.TD-SCDMA is as the 3G (Third Generation) Moblie standard of China's independent intellectual property right, and present national 3G license is provided, and can predict the application of following TD-SCDMA network in two years and certainly will will popularize in China.Till that time, interconnecting between the main flow communication networks such as blueteeth network and TD-SCDMA network will be necessary thing, but bluetooth is two kinds of different consensus standards with TD-SCDMA, carry out between bluetooth and the TD-SCDMA that inter-network is interconnected just need carry out protocol conversion with gateway, and in existing wireless communication protocol conversion equipment, also do not have bluetooth/TD-SCDMA gateway, making at present also can't direct communication between these two kinds of networks.Therefore, how to address this problem and to be main contents of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes the gateway system of a kind of integrated with Bluetooth and TD-SCDMA protocol conversion, its purpose is that making can smooth smoothly communicating between bluetooth and the TD-SCDMA network.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: bluetooth/TD-SCDMA gateway is characterized in that hardware comprises processor (3).Processor (3) is the control core of Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway, and processor (3) links to each other with bluetooth module (1) by serial ports, and bluetooth module (1) links to each other with antenna (7) by radio frequency interface, and antenna (7) is used for the transmitting/receiving wireless signal.RAM (9) links to each other with processor (3) by address data bus, and Flash (4) links to each other with processor (3) by address data bus, is used for storing data information.The other end of processor (3) links to each other with TD-SCDMA module (2) by serial ports, and simultaneously, TD-SCDMA module (2) connects TD-SCDMA antenna (8), is used for the transmitting/receiving wireless signal.Bluetooth module (1) passes through the wireless mode communication with micro bluetooth network (5); TD-SCDMA module (2) is communicated by letter by wireless mode with TD-SCDMA network (6);
Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway (12) protocol model be divided into following which floor: Baseband, the LMP corresponding and L2CAP, RFCOMM, BNEP and SDP with bluetooth equipment (11) and with the corresponding TD-SCDMA PHY of TD-SCDMA server (10) layer, TD-SCDMA MAC layer, TD-SCDMA rlc layer, TD-SCDMAPDCP layer; Being the ppp protocol layer on the TD-SCDMA module, is Bluetooth TD-SCDMA route layer topmost.
The processing procedure of Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway (12) is divided following several modes:
1), PAN (Personal Access Networking Profile) access way: as Fig. 2, in gateway (12) inside, connect TD-SCDMA network (comprising PHY layer, MAC layer, rlc layer, PDCP layer etc.) by AT commands for controlling TD-SCDMA module (2), be connected with server (10) by ppp protocol afterwards; When bluetooth equipment (11) needed to insert, bluetooth equipment (11) was connected to the PAN service of gateway (12) then by the PAN information on services of SDP service-seeking gateway (12) by connection base band, L2CAP, BNEP agreement; After connection is finished, send from the TD-SCDMA end after the responsible TCP/IP data that bluetooth equipment (11) is sended over by the BNEP agreement of gateway (12) are passed through address transition, and server (10) is sent from bluetooth side through after the address transition by the TCP/IP data that ppp protocol sends over.
2), DUN (Dial-up Networking Profile) access way: as Fig. 3, in gateway (12) inside, connect TD-SCDMA network (comprising PHY layer, MAC layer, rlc layer, PDCP layer etc.) by AT commands for controlling TD-SCDMA module (2), be connected with server (10) by ppp protocol afterwards; When bluetooth equipment (11) needs to insert, bluetooth equipment (11) is by the DUN information on services of SDP service-seeking gateway (12), be connected to the DUN service of gateway (12) then by connection base band, L2CAP, RFCOMM agreement, be connected with gateway (12) by ppp protocol afterwards; After connection is finished, send from the TD-SCDMA end after the responsible TCP/IP data that bluetooth equipment (11) is sended over by ppp protocol of gateway (12) are passed through address transition, and server (10) is sent from bluetooth side through after the address transition by the TCP/IP data that ppp protocol sends over.
3), SPP (Serial Port Profile) access way: as Fig. 3, basic identical with the DUN access way, to be the manner search by SDP in unique different place is the SPP information on services of gateway (12), then by connecting the SPP service that base band, L2CAP, RFCOMM agreement are connected to gateway (12).
4), simplify access way: as Fig. 4, dialing procedure is identical with DUN access way or SPP access way, the data that are not both bluetooth equipment (11) and TD-SCDMA server (10) no longer need the route layer and the ppp protocol layer of gateway (12), and the ppp protocol of bluetooth equipment (11) ppp protocol direct and TD-SCDMA server (10) carries out communication.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the hardware block diagram of Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway;
Fig. 2 is a Bluetooth TD-SCDMA protocol model diagram (PAN access way);
Fig. 3 is a Bluetooth TD-SCDMA protocol model diagram (SPP, DUN access way);
Fig. 4 is a Bluetooth TD-SCDMA protocol model diagram (simplification access way).
Embodiment
1, the hardware designs of Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway:
Fig. 1 is the hardware configuration schematic diagram of an embodiment of Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway.As shown in Figure 1, Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway is made of some hardware cells.Processor (3) is the control core of Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway, and processor (3) links to each other with bluetooth module (1) by serial ports, and bluetooth module (1) links to each other with antenna (7) by radio frequency interface, and antenna (7) is used for the transmitting/receiving wireless signal.RAM (9) links to each other with processor (3) by address data bus, and Flash (4) links to each other with processor (3) by address data bus, is used for storing data information.The other end of processor (3) links to each other with TD-SCDMA module (2) by serial ports, and simultaneously, TD-SCDMA module (2) connects TD-SCDMA antenna (8), is used for the transmitting/receiving wireless signal.Bluetooth module (1) passes through the wireless mode communication with micro bluetooth network (5); TD-SCDMA module (2) is communicated by letter by wireless mode with TD-SCDMA network (6).
2, the processing procedure of Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway (12) is divided following several modes:
1), PAN (Personal Access Networking Profile) access way: as Fig. 2, in gateway (12) inside, connect TD-SCDMA network (comprising PHY layer, MAC layer, rlc layer, PDCP layer etc.) by AT commands for controlling TD-SCDMA module (2), be connected with server (10) by ppp protocol afterwards; When bluetooth equipment (11) needed to insert, bluetooth equipment (11) was connected to the PAN service of gateway (12) then by the PAN information on services of SDP service-seeking gateway (12) by connection base band, L2CAP, BNEP agreement; After connection is finished, send from the TD-SCDMA end after the responsible TCP/IP data that bluetooth equipment (11) is sended over by the BNEP agreement of gateway (12) are passed through address transition, and server (10) is sent from bluetooth side through after the address transition by the TCP/IP data that ppp protocol sends over.
2), DUN (Dial-up Networking Profile) access way: as Fig. 3, in gateway (12) inside, connect TD-SCDMA network (comprising PHY layer, MAC layer, rlc layer, PDCP layer etc.) by AT commands for controlling TD-SCDMA module (2), be connected with server (10) by ppp protocol afterwards; When bluetooth equipment (11) needs to insert, bluetooth equipment (11) is by the DUN information on services of SDP service-seeking gateway (12), be connected to the DUN service of gateway (12) then by connection base band, L2CAP, RFCOMM agreement, be connected with gateway (12) by ppp protocol afterwards; After connection is finished, send from the TD-SCDMA end after the responsible TCP/IP data that bluetooth equipment (11) is sended over by ppp protocol of gateway (12) are passed through address transition, and server (10) is sent from bluetooth side through after the address transition by the TCP/IP data that ppp protocol sends over.
3), SPP (Serial Port Profile) access way: as Fig. 3, basic identical with the DUN access way, to be the manner search by SDP in unique different place is the SPP information on services of gateway (12), then by connecting the SPP service that base band, L2CAP, RFCOMM agreement are connected to gateway (12).
4), simplify access way: as Fig. 4, dialing procedure is identical with DUN access way or SPP access way, the data that are not both bluetooth equipment (11) and TD-SCDMA server (10) no longer need the route layer and the ppp protocol layer of gateway (12), and the ppp protocol of bluetooth equipment (11) ppp protocol direct and TD-SCDMA server (10) carries out communication.
Claims (6)
1. Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway is characterized in that hardware comprises processor (3); Processor (3) is the control core of Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway, processor (3) links to each other with bluetooth module (1) by serial ports, bluetooth module (1) links to each other with antenna (7) by radio frequency interface, antenna (7) is used for the transmitting/receiving wireless signal, RAM (9) links to each other with processor (3) by address data bus, Flash (4) links to each other with processor (3) by address data bus, is used for storing data information; The other end of processor (3) links to each other with TD-SCDMA module (2) by serial ports, and simultaneously, TD-SCDMA module (2) connects TD-SCDMA antenna (8), is used for the transmitting/receiving wireless signal; Bluetooth module (1) passes through the wireless mode communication with micro bluetooth network (5), and TD-SCDMA module (2) is communicated by letter by wireless mode with TD-SCDMA network (6).
2. Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway according to claim 1, it is characterized in that Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway protocol model be divided into following which floor: Baseband, the LMP corresponding and L2CAP, RFCOMM, BNEP and SDP with bluetooth equipment (11) and with the corresponding TD-SCDMA PHY of TD-SCDMA server (10) layer, TD-SCDMA MAC layer, TD-SCDMA rlc layer, TD-SCDMA PDCP layer; Being the ppp protocol layer on the TD-SCDMA module, is Bluetooth TD-SCDMA route layer topmost.
3. according to claim 1,2 described Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateways, it is characterized in that the processing procedure of Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway (12) adopts PAN (Personal Access Networking Profile) access way; In gateway (12) inside, connect the TD-SCDMA network by AT commands for controlling TD-SCDMA module (2), comprise PHY layer, MAC layer, rlc layer, PDCP layer etc., be connected with server (10) by ppp protocol afterwards; When bluetooth equipment (11) needed to insert, bluetooth equipment (11) was connected to the PAN service of gateway (12) then by the PAN information on services of SDP service-seeking gateway (12) by connection base band, L2CAP, BNEP agreement; After connection is finished, send from the TD-SCDMA end after the responsible TCP/IP data that bluetooth equipment (11) is sended over by the BNEP agreement of gateway (12) are passed through address transition, and server (10) is sent from bluetooth side through after the address transition by the TCP/IP data that ppp protocol sends over.
4. according to claim 1,2 described Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateways, it is characterized in that the processing procedure of Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway (12) adopts DUN (Dial-up Networking Profile) access way; In gateway (12) inside, connect the TD-SCDMA network by AT commands for controlling TD-SCDMA module (2), comprise PHY layer, MAC layer, rlc layer, PDCP layer etc., be connected with server (10) by ppp protocol afterwards; When bluetooth equipment (11) needs to insert, bluetooth equipment (11) is by the DUN information on services of SDP service-seeking gateway (12), be connected to the DUN service of gateway (12) then by connection base band, L2CAP, RFCOMM agreement, be connected with gateway (12) by ppp protocol afterwards; After connection is finished, send from the TD-SCDMA end after the responsible TCP/IP data that bluetooth equipment (11) is sended over by ppp protocol of gateway (12) are passed through address transition, and server (10) is sent from bluetooth side through after the address transition by the TCP/IP data that ppp protocol sends over.
5. according to claim 1,2 described Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateways, it is characterized in that the processing procedure of Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway (12) adopts SPP (Serial Port Profile) access way; Basic identical with the DUN access way, to be the manner search by SDP in unique different places is the SPP information on services of gateway (12), serves by connecting the SPP that base band, L2CAP, RFCOMM agreement be connected to gateway (12) then.
6. according to claim 1,2 described Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateways, it is characterized in that the processing procedure of Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway (12) adopts the simplification access way; Dialing procedure is identical with DUN access way or SPP access way, the data that are not both bluetooth equipment (11) and TD-SCDMA server (10) no longer need the route layer and the ppp protocol layer of gateway (12), and the ppp protocol of bluetooth equipment (11) ppp protocol direct and TD-SCDMA server (10) carries out communication.
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CN200910103142XA CN101557657B (en) | 2009-02-04 | 2009-02-04 | Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway |
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CN200910103142XA CN101557657B (en) | 2009-02-04 | 2009-02-04 | Bluetooth TD-SCDMA gateway |
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CN101557657B true CN101557657B (en) | 2011-01-26 |
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CN102316474A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-11 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Gateway device and data transmission method |
CN102316473B (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2014-10-29 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Gateway equipment and data transmission method |
CN103297334A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-11 | 吉首大学 | Bluetooth-WIFI gateway |
KR102244824B1 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2021-04-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Electronic apparatus and method for ip network service |
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