CN101557549A - Multiple physiological safety notice system - Google Patents
Multiple physiological safety notice system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101557549A CN101557549A CNA2008100911521A CN200810091152A CN101557549A CN 101557549 A CN101557549 A CN 101557549A CN A2008100911521 A CNA2008100911521 A CN A2008100911521A CN 200810091152 A CN200810091152 A CN 200810091152A CN 101557549 A CN101557549 A CN 101557549A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
Abstract
The invention provides a multiple physiological safety notice system which comprises a portable device, a proximal end base device and at least one remote monitoring unit, wherein the portable device obtains the physiological signal and the physiological status from a user and comprises a wireless transceiver module for transmitting the physiological signal and the physiological status in a wireless mode; the proximal end base device comprises a wireless transceiver module for receiving the physiological signal and the physiological status in the wireless mode, a data network communication module connected to a data network, and a telephone network communication module connected to a telephone network; and a certification program is needed between the remote monitoring unit and the proximal end base device to achieve the connection of the remote monitoring unit and the proximal end base device. The proximal end base device transmits the physiological signal and the physiological status to the remote monitoring unit through the data network; and when the physiological signal and the physiological status do not accord with a pre-set range, the proximal end base device additionally transmits an audio notice to a pre-set destination, and the audio notice is transmitted through the telephone network.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multiple physiological safety notice system, be particularly related to a kind of multiple physiological safety notice system that has two kinds of transmission meanss of audio form (Audio Type) and data mode (Data Type) simultaneously, to guarantee the real-time and smooth operation of physiological safety notice system.
Background technology
Along with the modern is more and more busy, to provide perfect treatment more and more difficult to people at one's side, for example, old father and mother, young child etc. need extra care person, certainly, seek to nurse, nurse's help is the most common mode, but this is not to be the mode that everybody affords, and, be not all inaction abilities of every old father and mother yet, need the special messenger to nurse, usually, whether more common situation is, can worry old father and mother whether something unexpected happened or want help on the living conditions other places work or the children that work outside the home every day; Moreover, even young children transfer to nurse and look after, frequently unfortunate incident can appear still, for example, suffocate in bed, drop injured accidentally even fall down from the building etc., this is expression just, is to have the people also can't avoid at one's side even too many situation is arranged, so how to help people to reach perfect physiology monitor as much as possible by the strength of science and technology has become the considerable subject topic in the field of looking after now.
Based on above-mentioned various reasons, nowadays quite flourish is the remote physiological supervisory control system, its main purpose is exactly to want to allow machine replace the manpower that must attend upon one's elder and betters in side, even reaches than more comprehensive the looking after of manpower, below is several remote physiological supervisory control systems that realized.
At first, Philips Lifeline provides a kind of telephone line, with oneself button and urgent rescue network that service centre constituted of utilizing, as shown in Figure 1.Among pattern so, the object of being monitored 10, for example, machine 12 with telephone connection can be set in the family of old solitary people, being subjected on the body of monitored object then is can carry the danger button of pushing 14 is provided, its can with family in machine 12 wireless connections, therefore, when pressing danger button 14, button can send wireless signal machine 12 to the family, then, machine just can automatically dial into service centre 18 (by general telephone system, for example, PSTN (general telephone network) 16), then, the attendant of service centre 18 can be subjected to monitored object what has taken place with the phone understanding, again according to situation notice first-aid organ, for example, local hospital, the urgent rescue net, or this is subjected to the caregiver (caregiver) of monitored object etc., to make a response in the very first time.
This is a system in the running, also obtained vast echoing, but, the upright basic point of its running is to be, what the object of being monitored can be pressed danger button or the object of being monitored can someone press this danger button at one's side, so when if this button can't be pressed, then such system just performs practically no function probably.
In addition, along with popularizing with in vogue of network, the system that carries out remote monitoring by network is arisen spontaneously.For example, US 7260480, and US 7238156, and US 6807564 etc. is to be relevant to long distance control system and the method for network as transmission medium of utilizing.Utilizing network is a kind of quite easily mode as transmission medium really, also can reach full automatic purpose, just, the popularization degree of network, especially for remote districts, still not as good as phone, in addition, network operation is to some people, for example, the elderly still has the obstacle of certain degree, minus effect may occur on the contrary.
And, no matter be to utilize telephone system or network system, in fact all exist uncared-for always problem, just whole system must keep online unimpeded Fundamentals always, telephone line interrupts or the situation that network interrupts if take place, and then reacting rapidly, system also can't allow the user obtain to help again.
Therefore, how provide most convenient, the most perfect and care system that tool ensures current really one great problem for the modern.
Summary of the invention
So, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of physiological safety notice system, it provides audio frequency and two kinds of signal transmission forms of data simultaneously, to reach multi-functional notification capabilities.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of physiological safety notice system, it adopts telephone network and data network system as coffret simultaneously, so that dual transmission guarantee to be provided, the injury of avoiding line interruption to cause, and, also further make full use of the characteristic of data network and telephone network, to reach the purpose of taking into account long-time physiology monitor and urgent rescue demand simultaneously.
In addition, mostly general long distance control system directly will need is the requirement of urgent rescue to be sent to so-called control centre, carry out other notice again by control centre, but, based on each user's practical situation difference, fixing transfer path probably can transmit the delay that cause in the rescue, also might be the waste of resource because of multiple information.
Therefore, another object of the present invention be to provide a kind of can setting signal transmission path so that reach the physiological safety notice system that uses the optimization of situation to handle at difference.
Viewpoint according to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of multiple physiological safety notice system is provided, this system comprises a portable apparatus, one near-end base device and at least one remote monitoring unit, wherein, this portable apparatus is in order to obtain the physiological status that physiological signal and is relevant to this user on one's body from the user, and it comprises a radio receiving transmitting module, with this physiological signal of wireless transmission and this physiological status, this near-end base device comprises a radio receiving transmitting module, with this physiological signal of wireless receiving and this physiological status, one data network communication module, to be connected to a data network (Data Network), an and telephone network communication module, to be connected to a telephone network (Telephone Network), and need between this remote monitoring unit and this near-end base device by an authentication procedure, to reach the connection of passing through this data network between the two, wherein, this near-end base device is sent to this remote monitoring unit by this data network with this physiological signal and this physiological status, and when this physiological signal and this physiological status are not inconsistent the unification preset range, the promptly extra audio form notice (Audio Notification) that transmits of this near-end base device is to a default destination, and this audio form notice is transmitted by this telephone network.
According to above-mentioned, this near-end base device can select it to allow the remote monitoring unit that connects by this authentication procedure, in addition, this authentication procedure also can comprise an authentication password and the identity identification that the user sets, thus, the user can determine the transmission path of signal, also can set this near-end base device institute purpose of connecting remote monitoring unit.Moreover this remote monitoring unit also can provide an authentication procedure, so that the access from the outside is authenticated.
In addition, preferably, the transmission path of the signal that this remote monitoring unit may command transmits by this near-end base device; Should can be a machine word system for electrical teaching and/or personnel in default destination; This audio form notice is voice signal, MF signal, dtmf signal or the employed signal of other telephone system; And this audio form notice also can transmit by this data network.
According to a preferred embodiment, this remote monitoring unit can be implemented as a plurality of, therefore, this near-end base device can directly transmit signals to a plurality of remote monitoring unit, perhaps this near-end base device also can transmit signals to one of them remote monitoring unit, is transmitted signals to other remote monitoring unit again by this remote monitoring unit.
According to another preferred embodiment, this near-end base device also comprises the web-page interface (web interface) that a Website server (web server) is provided, to provide this remote monitoring unit by this data network and a webpage and it is carried out access, therefore, this near-end base device and this portable apparatus can be set by this web-page interface in this remote monitoring unit, at this, this remote monitoring unit can be a personal computer, and in view of the above, can also comprise IP pairing server (IP mapping server), with when this near-end base device and this remote monitoring unit can't provide real IP address, for both provide IP pairing service, in addition, this near-end base device also can provide a connectivity port information (portinformation), can be for the path of this remote monitoring unit connection to provide.
According to another embodiment, this portable apparatus also can comprise a urgent button, push when needs are cried for help for the user, to send a distress signal to this near-end base device, this distress signal then is can order about this near-end base device to transmit an emergency notice, can be audio form emergency notice and/or data mode emergency notice in this this emergency notice.
Than tool advantage ground is that this portable apparatus also comprises a speech communication module, to carry out speech communication with this remote monitoring unit.Be that this near-end base device also comprises a speech communication module, to carry out speech communication with this portable apparatus and/or this remote monitoring unit the tool advantage in addition.In addition be to the tool advantage, this portable apparatus also comprises a display element, in order to the demonstration time, state of charge, user's physiological status, and/or with the connection status of near-end base device.Be to the tool advantage in addition, this portable apparatus also comprises a memory, stores this physiological signal and this physiological status, and this remote monitoring unit then is to obtain the physiological signal and the physiological status of being stored in this memory by this near-end base device.In addition tool preferably, this Portable physiology detection apparatus provides power supply by a battery, and this data network is PHS, GSM, or CDMA.
According to another embodiment, the extraction of this physiological signal is reached by a physiology sensing element, and this physiology sensing element can be following group one of them or a plurality of: acceleration transducer, blood oxygen transducer, heart rate sensor, body temperature trans, pre ure tra ducer, and electrocardioelectrode.
According to another embodiment, this system also can comprise at least one repeater (Repeater), to form the transmission network between this portable apparatus and this near-end base device, this repeater then is also to have a speech communication module, to carry out speech communication with this near-end base device and/or this remote monitoring unit.
Viewpoint according to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of multiple physiological safety notice system is provided, it comprises a portable apparatus, one near-end base device, and at least one remote monitoring unit, wherein, this portable apparatus comprises a button, push for the user, an and radio receiving transmitting module, this near-end base device comprises a radio receiving transmitting module, with and this portable apparatus between reach wireless telecommunications, one data network communication module, to be connected to a data network (Data Network), an and telephone network communication module, to be connected to a telephone network (Telephone Network), and this remote monitoring unit is connected to this near-end base device by this data network, wherein, when the user pushes this button, this portable apparatus can produce a distress signal, be wirelessly transmitted to this near-end base device, transmit audio frequency emergency notice (Audio Emergency Notification) and data emergency notices (Data Emergency Notification) to order about this near-end base device, this audio frequency emergency notice is sent to a default destination by this telephone network, and this data emergency notice is sent to this remote monitoring unit by this data network.
Viewpoint according to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of multiple physiological safety notice system is provided, it comprises a portable apparatus, one near-end base device, and at least one remote monitoring unit, wherein, this portable apparatus is in order to obtain physiological signal on one's body from the user, an and physiology state that is relevant to this user, and comprise a radio receiving transmitting module, with this physiological signal of wireless transmission and this physiological status, this near-end base device comprises a radio receiving transmitting module, with this physiological signal of wireless receiving and this physiological status, an and data network communication module, to be connected to a data network (Data Network), and this remote monitoring unit is connected to this near-end base device by this data network, and connection between the two needs through an authentication procedure, wherein, this near-end base device is sent to this remote monitoring unit by this data network with this physiological signal and this physiological status that is received, and when this physiological signal is not inconsistent the unification preset range, can order about this near-end base device and transmit digitized audio form notice (DigitizedAudio Notification), and this digitized audio form notice is to transmit by this data network with the form of VoIP (Voice over IP, IP network voice).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a known long distance control system;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram according to a multiple physiological safety notice system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows that portable apparatus according to the present invention is worn on user's preferred implementation schematic diagram on one's body; And
Fig. 4 shows according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, adopts the use schematic diagram of repeater between portable apparatus and near-end base device.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
10 are subjected to monitored object 12 monitoring machines
14 danger buttons, 16 general telephone networks
20 users of 18 service centres
22 portable apparatus, 221 patch form physiology detection apparatus
222 Wrist belt-type blood oxygen sensing apparatus, 223 sticking type respiratory air flow sensing apparatus
224 supra-aural respiratory air flow sensing apparatus, 24 near-end base devices
25 telephone networks, 26 data networks
28 remote monitoring unit 30 personnel of answering/machine word system for electrical teaching
40 repeaters
Embodiment
The present invention can fully be understood by following embodiment explanation, make that being familiar with those skilled in the art can finish according to this, and right enforcement of the present invention is not can be limited it by the following example to implement kenel.
The present invention relates to a kind of physiological safety notice system, as shown in Figure 2, it comprises a portable apparatus 22, one near-end base devices 24, and a remote monitoring unit 28.
At first, for the user is provided the mobility and the ease of use of height, it between this portable apparatus 22 and this near-end base device 24 mode that adopts wireless connections, also therefore, this portable apparatus 22 is as power source with battery, the main effect of this portable apparatus 22 then is to be arranged on one's body the user 20, so that relevant user's information to be provided whenever and wherever possible.
As for this near-end base device 24, it carries out the wireless connections except utilizing wireless module and this portable apparatus 22, its external transmission then is that two kinds of selections are arranged, promptly, this near-end base device 24 can possess simultaneously data network communication module and telephone network communication module are arranged, with as external coffret, so, it can be connected to a data network (Data Network) 26, for example, internet (Internet) for example, passes through TCP/IP, also can be connected to a telephone network (TelephoneNetwork) 25, for example, general telephone network (PSTN, Public Switched TelephoneNetwork), therefore, when this near-end base device 24 has needing of external transmission information, just can select preferable transmission path, or guarantee the correct transmission of information by dual transmission path according to different demands, or can when interrupting, some bang paths provide another bang path to select.
28 of this remote monitoring unit are the information that can receive from this near-end base device 24, in addition, this near-end base device 24 also can be controlled in this remote monitoring unit 28, and control this portable apparatus 22 by this near-end base device 24, that is, the communication according to physiological safety notice system of the present invention is two-way.
At this, the signal that this near-end base device 24 externally transmits can have two kinds of forms, also be, data kenel signal (Data Type) and audio frequency kenel signal (Audio Type), for example, voice, MF, DTMF etc., just, this near-end base device 24 can be according to signal that this portable apparatus 22 transmitted and/or user's 20 operation and external data signal, for example, notification signal, distress signal etc., or audio signal, for example, emergency recording, direct voice of conversing with the attendant etc., or send data and audio signal simultaneously.
And the technical staff who is familiar with this field all knows, no matter be telephone network 25 or data network 26, both are in interpenetrative application scheme, can carry out the transmission of data mode signal and audio form signal, for example, the application phone network carries out analog modem (analogmodem), ADSL of transfer of data etc., and the application data network carries out the VoIP of audio transmission etc.And along with the progress of science and technology, the application of relevant these two kinds of transmission architectures is also more and more, and the boundary line on using also becomes more and more not obvious each other.
In addition, along with the wireless penetration development of science and technology, be that audio frequency or transfer of data have also all developed and wireless transmission mode, for example, GSM, CDMA, PHS etc., and WLAN, WiFi, so similarly, therefore the present invention also can obtain more support on using.
Next, promptly introduce actual situation about implementing.At first, this portable apparatus 22 is to be arranged on one's body the user, no matter adopt which kind of mode, for example, can utilize be linked with, bandage, paster etc., as shown in Figure 3, patch form physiology detection apparatus 221, Wrist belt-type blood oxygen sensing apparatus 222, sticking type respiratory air flow sensing apparatus 223, and supra-aural respiratory air flow sensing apparatus 224.
At first, when this portable apparatus 22 is implemented as the physiological status that physiological signal and user are provided, then this portable apparatus can connect physiology sensing element, to record user's physiological signal, and user's physiological signal and physiological status wirelessly be sent to this near-end base device 24, be resent to this remote monitoring unit 28, and then reach the purpose of real-time physiology monitor, help family to look after or the development that looks after the sub-district.At this, this physiology sensing element can be the various sensing elements that can help to monitor user's physiological status, for example, blood oxygen transducer, heart rate sensor, body temperature trans, pre ure tra ducer, electrocardioelectrode and/or acceleration transducer etc., selectable kind is quite a lot of, the emphasis of selecting then is to be the purpose that meets user's demand and meet every kind of detection, for example, acceleration transducer can be learnt situations the such as whether user falls, and this is suitable for regard to suitable old user, therefore, there is no any restriction.
When carrying out real-time physiology monitor, except understanding user's the physiological situation in remote live ground, still can be by setting a pre-conditioned warning function in real time that reaches automatically, for example, the one pre-conditioned of relevant physiological signal can be set in this remote monitoring unit, for example, beats, blood oxygen numerical value, some directly react the physiological values of physiology/life situation pressure values etc., whether be in dangerous physiological status with the reaction user, for example, heartbeat stops, or degradation under the body temperature, thus, just be equal to the Real-time Emergency savng system, the user can obtain to help when different shape appears in physiology in real time.Certainly, at this, this pre-conditioned setting can be to be undertaken by this remote monitoring unit, also can be by this near-end base device or is directly set by this portable apparatus.
And when not meeting pre-conditioned situation, validity and intensity for the notice that tightens security, according to physiological safety notice system of the present invention then is to continue outside the data physiological signal that transmits, additionally transmit audio form notice again, for example, can be sent to different place/people respectively or multiple be sent to same place/people etc., also therefore reduce the uncared-for probability of notification signal.And as described above, the audio form notice can be transmitted by this telephone network 25 and/or this data network 26, and this has also further guaranteed the validity that signal transmits.As for the mechanism that produces notification signal then is can be according to different use situations and strain to some extent.
By form of the present invention, be positioned at this portable apparatus of user's end, and/or this near-end base device just can judge whether physiological signal is not inconsistent with pre-conditioned, automatically outside physiological signal originally, additionally to send out the audio form notice, at this, importantly, by setting in advance, this audio form notice can freely be sent to the destination that the user sets, and for example, the user can record one section voice in advance, when occurring not being inconsistent situation, this near-end base device just is sent to default object with these voice, for example, and local ambulance corps, the household, and/or the nurse personnel of responsible monitoring etc., can be used as emergency, also can be used as notice, perhaps also can using system default audio-frequency information, for example, the systemic presupposition recording, dtmf tone (tone) etc.Therefore, transmission by this audio form notice, can more promptly react user's emergency, and need not to wait for the remote monitoring unit learns that physiological status is not inconsistent or reception notification after just carry out follow-up reaction, can shorten the stand-by period that the user obtains to give first aid to as much as possible.
When this near-end base device 24 sends audio signal, can be to answer by machine word system for electrical teaching, personnel 30, perhaps when arriving remote monitoring unit 28, audio-frequency information can convert Word message etc. to, and be presented on the screen, or can trigger other notification signal etc., be resent to other system, for example, be resent to First aid station, hospital, police station etc.
At this, this audio form notice mainly is to be transmitted by this telephone network 25, but this audio form notice also can be carried out digitlization (Digitization) in advance and be transmitted by this data network 26, is the form of VoIP (Voice over IP, IP network voice).
In addition, except connecting physiology sensing element to provide the real-time physiological signal, this portable apparatus 22 can also comprise a button (not shown), to allow the user push when wanting help voluntarily.And when the user presses this button, the wireless distress signal of sending out of these portable apparatus 22 meetings is to this near-end base device 24, this near-end base device 24 transmits audio frequency emergency notice at once and data emergency is notified to this remote monitoring unit 28 and/or default personnel 30 to order about, to start a urgent rescue mechanism, for example, hospital, fire brigade, police station, neighbours, household, nurse, doctor etc., thus, just can allow the user obtain relief more quickly, also allow the household feel at ease.
So, the information that this portable apparatus according to the present invention can provide can have various variations according to different application targets and different environments for use, can satisfy the different demand of user fully, and restriction user's that can be not unidirectional use pattern.
Moreover, according to the present invention, the major function of this near-end base device 24 is as the relay transmission point between this portable apparatus 22 and this remote monitoring unit 28, and also because set-up mode so, provide from the signal change transmission path of this portable apparatus may.
Signal from this portable apparatus, can be by wireless this near-end base device that is sent to, then, (can set according to the setting in this near-end base device by near-end or by this remote monitoring unit, will in after narrate), the transmission path of the signal that decision will send from signal and this near-end base device itself of this portable apparatus, for example:
1. the situation of only being monitored by single remote monitoring unit: at this moment, these signals can directly be sent to this remote monitoring unit, for example, and a remote server.
2. the situation that has a plurality of remote monitoring unit to monitor simultaneously:
(1) these signals can be sent to another remote monitoring unit by this remote monitoring unit, perhaps again after being sent to wherein a remote monitoring unit
(2) this near-end base device transmits signals to a plurality of remote monitoring unit discriminably.
At this, according to one embodiment of the invention, when being embodied as when having a plurality of remote monitoring unit, a kind of pattern that can implement is, one of them master control remote monitoring unit has more complete function, other then be the simpler remote monitoring unit of function, which remote monitoring unit the signal that this master control remote monitoring unit can be controlled from the near-end base device in the scope will be sent to, just as, this master control remote monitoring unit can be monitored on a large scale, for example, counties and cities' scope, range of countries, even transnational scope, other remote monitoring unit is then only monitored among a small circle, for example single subdistrict, or single institute district, or a scope among the solitary building, for example, the remote monitoring unit promptly quite is suitable for the nurse personnel so among a small circle, the use at nursing station etc.Thus, more can reach multiple monitoring, the purpose of multiple guarantee.
In addition, when only being embodied as single remote monitoring unit, it also is can be embodied as according to different user demands to contain different monitoring ranges, for example, among a sub-district, live the multidigit old solitary people is arranged, they have at ordinary times and live on one's own life, the ability of action, and need not nurse at any time the time, then so situation just can develop into, nurse personnel carry out the monitoring of zonule by small-scale remote monitoring unit, thus, can carry out physiology monitor at ordinary times, the real-time requirement in also learning among a small circle very apace whenever necessary, add this nurse and certain understanding can both be arranged the old man in the same sub-district, therefore, when situation occurred, this nurse just can be made correct reaction very in real time.Same situation also is applicable among institute of the hospital district, so, hospital only need utilize network, the telephone system that originally promptly has in the institute, just can reach the physiological situation of real-time monitoring inpatient very simply, and the situation that also can very promptly take place at patient in the nursing station is reacted.
And when monitoring, if needing to utilize comparatively complicated calculation formula calculates, or hope and database are compared, then just can be set at this moment, physiological signal anticipatory staging is to this master control remote monitoring unit with these functions, after treating that operation is finished, again the result is back to these other remote monitoring unit, to remedy the deficiency of function.
Certainly, the transmission path of signal is not absolute, also can be and different according to different situations, for example, can set according to the difference of period every day, for example, when have the nurse manpower daytime, only just can be set to from the signal of this portable apparatus and to be sent to this remote monitoring unit that this nurse is monitored by this near-end base device, and work as evening, or when lacking the nurse ability, can with setting changing the remote monitoring unit that signal is sent to other just, with certain execution of guaranteeing to monitor, but still can thus, just can fully take into account different use situations and different user demands by the purpose that reaches Real-time Notification of above-mentioned audio form notice.
Moreover according to another embodiment of the present invention, being connected may be embodied as between this near-end base device and this remote monitoring unit has an authentication procedure.For example, wherein a kind of situation can be, can comprise authentication password and identity identification that the user sets in this authentication procedure in this near-end base device, therefore, when this near-end base device is desired to be connected in this remote monitoring unit, just must be by the authentication of this password, thus, the user just can select it to allow the remote monitoring unit (can determine quantity or target) that connects, and perhaps also can select not to be connected with the remote monitoring unit; Wherein another situation then can be, this near-end base device is connected to this remote monitoring unit need pass through authentication procedure, this is the situation at similar member's login service center, also be the situation that the remote monitoring unit need be monitored a plurality of users simultaneously, then so authentication just can guarantee that this near-end base device positively is subjected to the monitoring of this remote monitoring unit.Certainly, this is two kinds of situations wherein, and unrestricted.
In addition, except to the connection from this near-end base device, authentication procedure also can be implemented to the access from the outside in this remote monitoring unit, for example, other remote monitoring unit is to its access, or other user is from access outside the system etc., for example, and from binding of internet etc., just, before will monitoring some users by this remote monitoring unit, the program of process authentication earlier is to guarantee individual privacy.
In addition, in the present invention, the most common execution mode of the data network that is adopted is internet (Internet), therefore, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the web-page interface (Web Interface) that this near-end base device can built-in Website server (Web Server) be provided is for carrying out access at the web browser (Web Browser) that often uses on the internet.Under situation so, bestly be, under the situation of nurse personnel network on connecting, just can initiatively carry out the behavior of nurse, also be, so long as device that can browsing page can both become a remote monitoring unit, for example, certain nurse personnel can be logined by the web-page interface that this near-end base device is provided, and then obtain certain/some patient's information, for example, physiologic information etc., the data content that can browse as for this nurse personnel and the patient's identity that can browse, then be can by as the mode of authentication etc. and being determined.Therefore, by mode so, it is more simple that monitoring among a small circle can become, also more convenient, the nurse personnel do not need to buy more special supervising device, only need a computer that can connect net, PDA, mobile phone etc., just can grasp the physiological status that is subjected to the supervisor that it is monitored at any time, also can receive any notice, distress signal.And also because the device that the nurse personnel only need utilize computer etc. to network just can easily carry out physiology monitor, therefore, pass through web-page interface, can omit the restriction that participates in the special services center according to physiological safety notice system of the present invention, wherein, quite a Shi Yong execution mode is, the user chooses portable apparatus and near-end base device voluntarily, wait by the long-range monitoring of carrying out form web page by kith and kin again, so can reach the effect that adds service centre equally, add, the destination that the user can set up on their own and select signal to transmit, nature can obtain more thorough looking after.
When implementing the remote physiological monitoring, just as discussed previously, known enforcement situation mostly is, the user utilizes phone and service centre's dialogue when situation occurred, or remote server can be handled it to the situation of caution after receiving alarm signal by network, just, general known physiology monitor adopts the pattern of service centre more, but also allow user's use select to be restricted, so, if can provide user's another kind comparatively simple on the implementation, but the selection that can possess identical function, nature is more favourable situation to the user.
And except above-mentioned advantage, the nurse personnel also can be by this near-end base device of login, and this portable apparatus/this near-end base device is set, for example, if nurse personnel temporary needs are left, then it just can be entered the Web page and change the setting of signal transmission path, for example, from originally only pointing to the remote monitoring unit that points to other or the other nurse personnel etc. of oneself changing into, thus, the fail safe of supervisory control system is also further guaranteed in operation that can more convenient nurse personnel.
At this; be to use the situation of dynamic IP based on network on-line now more; and also how can use fire compartment wall at home; or address resolution router (NAT Router) etc. is to provide the network protection function; when carrying out monitoring or setting; the fixedly IP of long-term use all can't be provided because of this near-end base device and this remote monitoring unit probably; and make this remote monitoring unit can't be online to this near-end base device; therefore; at this situation; the invention provides IP pairing server (IP Mapping Server); can obtain mutual IP address to allow between this remote monitoring unit and this near-end base device; and then finish online; for example; can allow can't provide the fixing near-end base device of IP to be about to its this IP address and the identification code of itself when connecting to network to be uploaded to this IP pairing server; therefore; when the remote monitoring unit is desired to monitor and during Website login; this IP pairing server just can match according to the identification code of the near-end base device of this remote monitoring unit institute desire monitoring and obtain its present IP address; and then with the monitoring of this remote monitoring unit present IP address of this near-end base device of leading; perhaps; also can be; this remote monitoring unit is obtained the present IP address of its near-end base device of monitoring during network to this IP pairing server on connecting; and by obtained address; this remote monitoring unit can be connected to its near-end base device of monitoring equally smoothly; thus, just can avoid because of using the issuable problem of dynamic IP.But, what remind is, above-mentioned only is to illustrate possible path and the method for finishing the IP pairing, but not as restriction.
In addition, also may be because of adopting network protection mechanism (fire compartment wall, NAT Router) to cause both sides to connect.At the situation that adopts network protection mechanism; the present invention also can be embodied as; this near-end base device is except providing the IP address in order to pairing; also can provide the information (Port Information) that connects port of closing; also be; providing itself can be for the path of this remote monitoring unit from long-range connection; just; it is open to allow the information of the connectivity port that this remote monitoring unit passes through; thus; connection between the two promptly can not be subjected to the influence of network protection mechanism, and this information then can be received by this IP pairing server equally; or also can establish a server in addition.
As for aspect the form of implementation of this near-end base device, very important, as above-mentioned, this near-end base device has telephone network (Telephone Network) communication interface and data network (Data Network) communication interface simultaneously, therefore, its form that can implement can be exactly one very simply and have two kinds of communication interfaces, and the device box of tool radio receiving transmitting module, a more favourable example can be, pattern with networking telephone (VoIP) of radio receiving transmitting module, perhaps, this near-end base device also can include fire compartment wall, or the mechanism of maintaining network safety such as NAT router, can more help adopting the situation of web service interface.But, it should be noted that just as discussed previouslyly, no matter audio frequency or data information can be transmitted by this telephone network and/or this data network, therefore are not limited to them on the implementation.
In addition, more particularly be, in physiological safety notice system of the present invention, can also comprise at least one repeater (Repeater) 40, as shown in Figure 4, just, except sending this portable apparatus 22 of signal, outside this near-end base device 24 and this remote monitoring unit of received signal, between this portable apparatus 22 and this near-end base device 24, also can possess the repeater 40 that a plurality of mutual communication link are arranged, to reach the form of a wireless random network (Wireless ad Hoc Network), so purpose is exactly to wish to utilize the characteristic of repeater, and guarantees the effective and complete transmission of signal.
For example, when the scope of activities of user's environment of living in is big, might make the wireless transmission between this portable apparatus 22 and this near-end base device 24 become unstable, therefore, if can set up several repeaters 40, carry out the transmission that continues of signal with the form of utilizing wireless random network, then can more guarantee the effective and complete transmission of signal.Again for example, also the situation that takes place probably is, when this portable apparatus is embodied as when carrying out long-time physiology monitor, constantly sending a signal to this near-end base device will make power consumption become big, in this case, the mode that can implement is, the user is provided with a repeater on one's body in addition except this portable apparatus, to allow this portable apparatus only need liftoff this repeater that transmits signals to of short distance, supply with the signal transmission of carrying out longer distance by the electric power of this repeater itself then, thus, can so that the time of physiology monitor longer, and, so form also helps attaching and is arranged at user's portable apparatus on one's body, because when the electricity needs that transmits signal diminished, volume of battery also just can diminish, then the volume of portable apparatus, weight all will become more help being attached on one's body.So, by repeater is set, can more press close to user demand according to physiological safety notice system of the present invention, and above-mentioned only be in order to explanation for example, and unrestricted the present invention.
Except carrying out the wireless transmission of signal with this near-end base device, this portable apparatus also can comprise a speech communication module, to carry out speech communication with this remote monitoring unit, and/or this near-end base device also can comprise a speech communication module, with with this portable apparatus, and/or this remote monitoring unit carries out speech communication, in addition, in particular, this above-mentioned repeater, especially this repeater 40 of being disposed on one's body of user, also may be implemented as and have a speech communication module, with this near-end base device, and/or this remote monitoring unit carries out speech communication.Such mode then is to help the supervisor to understand user's practical situation under the user realizes clearly situation.
Moreover if will more promote function, this portable apparatus also can comprise a display element, understand to help the user, for example, time, battery status, itself physiological status and/or and near-end base device between the information of connection status etc.In addition, this portable apparatus can also comprise a memory, with the buffering as wireless transmission, or go using of transmission etc. again as storage in advance, and is certain, but this memory also can be removal formula memory.
In addition, except real-time physiology monitor, also can be used for carrying out long-range physiology monitoring according to system of the present invention, for example, the user can carry out physiological detection at home, then, utilize system of the present invention to transmit again, for example, if by measurement that the doctor enjoined, then native system can be passed to the doctor with the measurement data commentaries on classics, this is well suited for and need takes medicine for a long time, the patient who follows the trail of, such as sleep-respiratory is ended disease, diabetes, heart disease etc., it can return the result to the doctor after carrying out simple self-examination termly, for the doctor as reference, perhaps, if the health of self is understood in the hope of user own termly, then it can be back to the remote monitoring unit with data after detecting, then, utilize the calculation formula in the remote monitoring unit, database etc., help the user to carry out health control, therefore, by the mode of remote monitoring, can save the trouble that the patient goes to the hospital and sees a doctor, also make things convenient for the user to grasp the physiological situation of self at any time.
In addition, further, the user also can select the delivering path of the signal that it produced on one's own initiative, and also, the user can select purpose remote monitoring unit.For example, when a plurality of remote monitoring unit, for example, when a plurality of service that monitoring is provided is arranged, different remote monitoring unit may provide different functions, for example, and different monitoring modes, different analyses, calculation function, different comparison databases etc., therefore, the user just can determine the desired form of monitoring, content according to the demand of self, and then select different remote monitoring unit, further to press close to the demand of self.In addition, whether the user also can select will be monitored by long-range, just, the user can determine only to detect voluntarily at near-end on one's own initiative, and do not transmit signals to long-range, for example, this near-end base device can provide an authentication procedure of remote monitoring unit, set the on-line state of remote monitoring unit for the user, for example, can connect, can not connect or only can the access partial information etc., therefore, by native system, the user can fully independently determine the extent of disclosure of self signal.
In sum, not only provide the duplicate transmissions that comprises data network and telephone network path according to physiological safety notice system of the present invention, correctness with effective lifting signal transmission, occur physically different the user, or when the user presses the emergency button, more can send two kinds of emergency notices of audio frequency and data simultaneously according to system of the present invention, in the hope of the intensity of guaranteeing urgency signal and reduce its uncared-for probability, and then the reaction speed of raising urgent rescue, moreover, according to system of the present invention, no matter be portable apparatus, near-end base device, or remote monitoring unit, can judge physiological signal, and occur giving notice in real time when unusual or warning at physiology, reaching the effect of maltilevel security notice, and then allow the user obtain more thorough guarantee.Therefore, by mode so, can allow the enforcement of long distance physiology monitor more correct and effectively according to physiological safety notice system of the present invention, also life requirement that more can be realistic.In addition, the present invention also provides further can be for signal, the information transmission path setting, change, with according to different user's demands and different use situations, and then reach customized physiological safety notice system, to avoid the shortcoming that occupation mode is limited, can't bring into play system effectiveness fully.
Even if the present invention is described in detail by the above embodiments and can makes amendment by being familiar with those skilled in the art, yet should not break away from the scope that accompanying Claim book institute desire is protected.
Claims (14)
1. multiple physiological safety notice system comprises:
One portable apparatus in order to obtaining the physiological status that physiological signal and is relevant to this user on one's body from the user, and comprises: a radio receiving transmitting module, with this physiological signal of wireless transmission and this physiological status;
One near-end base device comprises: a radio receiving transmitting module, with this physiological signal of wireless receiving and this physiological status; One data network communication module is to be connected to a data network; And a telephone network communication module, to be connected to a telephone network; And
At least one remote monitoring unit wherein, needs between this remote monitoring unit and this near-end base device by an authentication procedure, reaching between the two connection by this data network,
Wherein,
This near-end base device is sent to this remote monitoring unit by this data network with this physiological signal and this physiological status; And
When this physiological signal and this physiological status were not inconsistent the unification preset range, the promptly extra audio form notice that transmits of this near-end base device was to a default destination, and this audio form notice is transmitted by this telephone network.
2. system according to claim 1, wherein, this near-end base device selects it to allow the remote monitoring unit that connects by this authentication procedure, this authentication procedure comprises an authentication password and the identity identification that the user sets, the user can determine the transmission path of signal thus, and this user can set this near-end base device institute purpose of connecting remote monitoring unit.
3. system according to claim 1, wherein, this remote monitoring unit also provides an authentication procedure, and so that the access from the outside is authenticated, and the transmission path of the signal that transmits by this near-end base device can be controlled in this remote monitoring unit.
4. system according to claim 1, wherein, should default destination be a machine word system for electrical teaching and/or personnel, this audio form notice is voice signal, MF signal, dtmf signal or the employed signal of other telephone system, this audio form notice also transmits by this data network, and this data network is PHS, GSM, or CDMA.
5. system according to claim 1, wherein, this remote monitoring unit is implemented as a plurality of, wherein, this near-end base device transmits signals to a plurality of remote monitoring unit, perhaps this near-end base device transmits signals to one of them remote monitoring unit, is transmitted signals to other remote monitoring unit again by the remote monitoring unit.
6. system according to claim 1, wherein, this near-end base device also comprises the web-page interface that a Website server is provided, to provide this remote monitoring unit by this data network and a webpage and it is carried out access, wherein, this near-end base device and this portable apparatus are set by this web-page interface in this remote monitoring unit, and this remote monitoring unit is a personal computer, and wherein, this system also can comprise IP pairing server, with when this near-end base device and this remote monitoring unit can't provide real IP address, for both provide IP pairing service, and this near-end base device also can provide a connectivity port information, so that the path that can connect for this remote monitoring unit to be provided.
7. system according to claim 1, wherein, this portable apparatus also comprises a urgent button, push when needs are cried for help for the user, to send a distress signal to this near-end base device, this distress signal can be ordered about this near-end base device and be transmitted an emergency notice, and this emergency notice is audio form emergency notice and/or data mode emergency notice.
8. system according to claim 1, wherein, this portable apparatus also comprises a speech communication module, to carry out speech communication with this remote monitoring unit, and this near-end base device also comprises a speech communication module, to carry out speech communication with this portable apparatus and/or this remote monitoring unit.
9. system according to claim 1, wherein, this Portable physiology detection apparatus provides power supply by a battery, this portable apparatus also comprises a display element, in order to the demonstration time, state of charge, user's physiological status, and/or with the connection status of near-end base device, and this portable apparatus also comprises a memory, store this physiological signal and this physiological status, and wherein, the physiological signal and the physiological status of being stored in this memory obtained by this near-end base device in this remote monitoring unit.
10. system according to claim 1, wherein, the extraction of this physiological signal is reached by a physiology sensing element, and wherein, this physiology sensing element can be following group one of them or a plurality of: acceleration transducer, blood oxygen transducer, heart rate sensor, body temperature trans, pre ure tra ducer, and electrocardioelectrode.
11. system according to claim 1, it also comprises at least one repeater, to form the transmission network between this portable apparatus and this near-end base device, and wherein, this repeater has a speech communication module, to carry out speech communication with this near-end base device and/or this remote monitoring unit.
12. a multiple physiological safety notice system comprises:
One portable apparatus comprises: a button, push for the user; An and radio receiving transmitting module;
One near-end base device comprises: a radio receiving transmitting module, with and this portable apparatus between reach wireless telecommunications; One data network communication module is to be connected to a data network; And a telephone network communication module, to be connected to a telephone network; And
At least one remote monitoring unit, it is connected to this near-end base device by this data network,
Wherein,
When the user pushed this button, this portable apparatus can produce a distress signal, was wirelessly transmitted to this near-end base device, transmitted audio frequency emergency notice and data emergency notice to order about this near-end base device;
This audio frequency emergency notice is sent to a default destination by this telephone network; And
This data emergency notice is sent to this remote monitoring unit by this data network.
13. system according to claim 12, wherein, the transmission path of this emergency notice that this portable apparatus sends is controlled in this remote monitoring unit by this near-end base device, this portable apparatus also can connect a physiology sensing element, to obtain user's physiological signal, and this physiological signal is wirelessly transmitted to this near-end base device, is sent to this remote monitoring unit by this data network again.
14. a multiple physiological safety notice system comprises:
One portable apparatus, in order to obtaining physiological signal on one's body from the user, and a physiology state that is relevant to this user, and comprise: a radio receiving transmitting module, with this physiological signal of wireless transmission and this physiological status;
One near-end base device comprises: a radio receiving transmitting module, with this physiological signal of wireless receiving and this physiological status; And a data network communication module, to be connected to a data network; And
At least one remote monitoring unit, it is connected to this near-end base device by this data network, and connection between the two needs through an authentication procedure,
Wherein,
This near-end base device is sent to this remote monitoring unit by this data network with this physiological signal and this physiological status that is received; And
When this physiological signal is not inconsistent the unification preset range, can order about this near-end base device and transmit digitized audio form notice, and this digitized audio form notice is to transmit by this data network with the form of VoIP.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100911521A CN101557549A (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2008-04-07 | Multiple physiological safety notice system |
| PCT/CN2009/000377 WO2009124463A1 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2009-04-07 | Notification and security system for physiological monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100911521A CN101557549A (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2008-04-07 | Multiple physiological safety notice system |
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| CN101557549A true CN101557549A (en) | 2009-10-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2008100911521A Pending CN101557549A (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2008-04-07 | Multiple physiological safety notice system |
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| CN (1) | CN101557549A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009124463A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101926675B (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2012-08-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for remotely acquiring physical detection data of user |
| CN107148786A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2017-09-08 | 三星电子株式会社 | Control the method and its electronic equipment of transmit power |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6819247B2 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2004-11-16 | Locast Corporation | Apparatus, method, and system for remote monitoring of need for assistance based on change in velocity |
| CN100471444C (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2009-03-25 | 周常安 | Portable wireless device for monitoring physiological signals |
| CN100562286C (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2009-11-25 | 杨章民 | System of monitoring physiological function |
| CN200977158Y (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2007-11-21 | 许浚 | Remote medical electrocarbiogram monitoring system |
-
2008
- 2008-04-07 CN CNA2008100911521A patent/CN101557549A/en active Pending
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- 2009-04-07 WO PCT/CN2009/000377 patent/WO2009124463A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101926675B (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2012-08-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for remotely acquiring physical detection data of user |
| US8868681B2 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2014-10-21 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method, device, and system for remotely acquiring user physiological detection data |
| CN107148786A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2017-09-08 | 三星电子株式会社 | Control the method and its electronic equipment of transmit power |
| CN107148786B (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2021-04-20 | 三星电子株式会社 | Method of controlling transmission power and electronic device thereof |
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| WO2009124463A1 (en) | 2009-10-15 |
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