CN101556540B - Unified management method for a plurality of backup software and system thereof - Google Patents

Unified management method for a plurality of backup software and system thereof Download PDF

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CN101556540B
CN101556540B CN2009101436816A CN200910143681A CN101556540B CN 101556540 B CN101556540 B CN 101556540B CN 2009101436816 A CN2009101436816 A CN 2009101436816A CN 200910143681 A CN200910143681 A CN 200910143681A CN 101556540 B CN101556540 B CN 101556540B
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information
backup software
unified management
backup
access
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CN101556540A (en
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于红
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New H3C Technologies Co Ltd
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Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a unified management method for a plurality of backup software, and a system thereof. The method comprises the following steps of: abstracting a unified management flow of corresponding services of the backup software according to the similarity of the same or similar service operation of a plurality of backup software, defining a configuration file, generating a unified management interface according to preset strategies and defining the interface connection relationship between an adaptation layer and the plurality of backup software. The unified management method andthe system thereof realize unified management on a plurality of backup software in the system by the unified management interface, thereby shielding operation difference of the backup software from u pper-layer services, unifying the operation portal and service flow of the plurality of backup software and achieving the effects of reducing the labor intensity of operators and lowering the operation cost of an enterprise.

Description

The unified management method and system of multiple backup software
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly the unified management method and system of one kind of multiple backup softwares.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of information age and the continuous expansion of information data; At present a lot of large enterprises perhaps run the commercial city and have carried out storage or backup traffic in data center, are used for the centralised storage magnanimity information and adopt these information of backup mode protection in the All Time section, all to be in upstate all the time.But; Also do not have a tame service provision manufacturer or equipment supplier simultaneously in the management of storage service and backup traffic, to provide a complete scheme in the market, and different enterprise or operator may purchase different backup softwares in the project implementation process.Based on such reason, in software administration and exploitation, therefore service provision manufacturer, equipment supplier and concrete software operation person just are faced with following a series of important problem:
1, scattered information resources can't be fast and unified commencing business.
Exist multiple IT resource at the user's data center, comprising: the storage resources of upper-layer service resource, bottom and resource backup.Above-mentioned resource is independent against each other; Therefore; In the face of so relatively independent one by one information resources; How between these scattered information resources, set up effectively related, thereby be convenient to that professional unification is carried out, unified monitoring and audit, become and in software administration and exploitation, be badly in need of a difficult problem solving.
2, the business administration cost constantly increases.
In order to adapt to the situation of various software coexistence; Concrete software operation person need learn multiple management software; And multiple operating process and interface, and, in the face of being distributed in the information resources in the different software; Need to adopt manual type to carry out the information resources record with related; Accuracy and the treatment effeciency that causes concrete operations relies on very big to operator's information grasp amount and proficiency, this dependence to manpower makes that also the processing risk that causes because of maloperation and promnesia rises rapidly, and concrete operating process is also owing to increasing of the software category very complicacy that becomes.
3, software development cost constantly increases.
Service provision manufacturer or equipment supplier need set up effectively interlock with self storage service and other ripe backup software, thereby, save self cost of development; Simultaneously, the requirement that service provision manufacturer or equipment supplier also want the fast adaptation user to purchase different backup softwares realizes compatible to the backup software of other kinds of follow-up interpolation.Specifically how realizing above-mentioned requirements, is the major issue that service provision manufacturer or equipment supplier need face.
In order to address the above problem; Enterprise and concrete operator need a management platform, numerous information resources are organically combined and related analysis, thereby reduce handling cost; The running quality of tap/dip deep into upper-layer service, the storage resources and the resource backup of unified supervisory network.And on the other hand; Service provision manufacturer or equipment supplier also will reduce cost; And can link by quick with different backup softwares, satisfying the requirement of different user, above-mentioned management platform can play corresponding effects equally on addressing this problem.
At present, different service provision manufacturers or equipment supplier have released different storage management software and backup management software, and enterprise builds simultaneously and carries out this two kinds of business in data center, and concrete treatment scheme is as shown in Figure 1:
At first, the operator must sign in to the enterprising line operate of a plurality of backup softwares disposing when professional, and is dispersed in the incidence relation of the information resources in the different backup softwares from line item;
Secondly, the operator also will sign in to Information Monitoring on a plurality of backup softwares, and gather through manual mode when the operation conditions of monitoring and audit operations.
In realizing process of the present invention, the inventor finds that there is following problem at least in prior art:
Scheme of the prior art needs the operator to sign in to the enterprising line operate of different backup softwares when commencing business; And the operating process of each backup software is different; And need the incidence relation of operator from the line item separate resources, such operating process has increased the handling cost of enterprise.
On the other hand; Information resources are dispersed in the different backup softwares; When the running status of current business need be understood by enterprise, it was very difficult relying on artificial mode to carry out gathering of information and excavate, and predicts that through historic state following trend is extremely difficult especially.
Therefore, management all separates existing technical scheme with backup software for the upper-layer service management, has only solved the problem of management in local field.Make up thinking with present data center, merge, exist under the application scenarios of multiple backup software, can't accomplish to store and carry out with the unification of backup traffic and monitor in the face of multi-service.The deployment that the artificial mode of dependence is carried out resource not only increases enterprise cost with related, and the complicated operation easy error, is unfavorable for the excavation and the prediction of information.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the unified management method and system of one kind of multiple backup softwares; To realize through of the management of unified management interface to the multiple backup software in the system; Thereby avoid, and the rising of misoperation rate because the kind of backup software too much causes the increase of operator's operational ton.
For achieving the above object, one aspect of the present invention provides the unified management method of one kind of multiple backup softwares, it is characterized in that, is applied to comprise in the system of multiple backup software, and said method comprises:
According to the similarity of the same or similar business operation of multiple backup software, take out the corresponding professional unified business operation flow process of said backup software, and define said professional corresponding configuration file;
Generate said unified management interface according to predetermined policy;
Define the interface annexation between said adaptation layer and the said multiple backup software;
Wherein, said configuration file specifically comprises page configuration file and access-profile:
At least be provided with the access mode information of said multiple backup software in the said access-profile;
At least be provided with following information in the said page configuration file:
The corresponding relation of the information display items display in the information display page at said unified management interface and the information category of said multiple backup software;
The corresponding relation of the access mode information of the said multiple backup software that disposes in the information category of said backup software and the said access-profile.
Preferably, saidly generate said unified management interface, be specially according to predetermined policy:
Generate corresponding business according to the corresponding professional unified business operation flow process of the said backup software that takes out and select link;
According to the said unified needed information of business operation flow process, confirm unified information display items display, and generate corresponding information display page;
According to the treatment step in the said unified business operation flow process, generate and control link accordingly;
Generation comprises said service selection link, said information display page and the said unified management interface that controls link.
Preferably, in the said unified information display items display, specifically comprise:
The public information display items display of said multiple backup software;
Said multiple backup software individual information display items display separately.
Preferably, when the link of the service selection in the said unified management interface is activated, also comprise:
Read said page configuration file, start said service selection link information corresponding display page;
According to the said page configuration file and the said access configuration page, link the information that shows said multiple backup software in the pairing information display page in said service selection;
When controling link when being activated in the said information display page, according to said access-profile, will saidly control through said adaptation layer and link pairing operational order and send to said backup software, carry out corresponding operational processes.
Preferably,, link the information that shows said multiple backup software in the pairing information display page, be specially in said service selection according to the said page configuration file and the said access configuration page:
Service selection link according to being activated starts corresponding information display page;
According to said page configuration file, to need to confirm in the said information display page corresponding relation of access mode information in information category and the said information category and the said access-profile of the pairing backup software of information display items display that shows;
Corresponding relation according to access mode in said information category in the said page configuration file and the said access-profile; Read said access-profile through said adaptation layer; Confirm the access mode information of the pairing content of said information category in each said backup software; Wherein, said access mode information specifically comprises the interface type and corresponding access mode of each said backup software;
According to said access mode information, obtain in each said backup software and the corresponding content of said information category through said adaptation layer;
In the said information display page that is activated, show the content of the corresponding said backup software that obtains through adaptation layer according to said information display items display.
Preferably; When controling link when being activated in the said information display page,, will saidly control through said adaptation layer and link pairing operational order and send to said backup software according to said access-profile; Carry out corresponding operational processes, be specially:
Saidly control link according to what be activated, to said adaptation layer transmit operation instruction;
Through said adaptation layer, read said access-profile, confirm the access mode information of the pairing information of said operational order in each said backup software;
According to said access mode information; Through said adaptation layer said operational order is transmitted to corresponding backup software; Information in the said backup software is carried out and the corresponding processing of said operational order; Wherein, said access mode information specifically comprises the interface type and corresponding access mode of each said backup software.
Preferably,, said operational order is transmitted to corresponding backup software through said adaptation layer according to said access mode information, to information in the said backup software carry out with the corresponding processing of said operational order after, also comprise:
Information after said backup software will be handled sends to said adaptation layer;
Through said adaptation layer, read said access-profile, confirm the access mode information of information in said unified management interface after the said processing;
According to said access mode information, be transmitted to said unified management interface through the information of said adaptation layer after with said processing, accomplish result's feedback of the pairing processing operation of said operational order.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of unified management system, comprises the unified management interface of multiple backup software, adaptation layer and said multiple backup software, it is characterized in that, specifically comprises:
Said unified management interface; Comprise at least one service selection link and corresponding at least one information display page; Comprise at least one in the said information display page and control link; Be used for controling link and receive and control, send the said corresponding operational order that controls to said adaptation layer, and show the information of corresponding said multiple backup software at said information display page through said service selection link and/or said;
Said adaptation layer; Electrically connect with said unified management interface and said multiple backup software; Be used for the information that is provided with according to the controling of being received of said unified management interface and preset page configuration file and access-profile, obtain corresponding information and/or the information in the said multiple backup software is carried out controling corresponding operation and/or the operating result in the said multiple backup software being fed back to said unified management interface with said to said multiple backup software respectively.
Preferably, be provided with the access mode information of said multiple backup software in the said access-profile at least;
At least be provided with following information in the said page configuration file:
The corresponding relation of the information display items display in the information display page at said unified management interface and the information category of said multiple backup software;
The corresponding relation of the access mode information of the said multiple backup software that disposes in the information category of said backup software and the said access-profile.
Preferably, connect through different interfaces between said adaptation layer and the said multiple backup software, the type information of each said interface is provided with through parameter information in the said access-profile with the access mode of each said interface.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
Through the present invention; Realized the multiple backup software in the system being carried out unified management through the unified management interface; Thereby, shielded the difference in operation of backup software, unified the operation entry and the operation flow of multiple backup software; Reached and alleviated operator's workload, the effect of the operation cost of reduction enterprise.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the backup software management synoptic diagram of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the unified management method of multiple backup software provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the operating process synoptic diagram of the unified management method of multiple backup software provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the application scenarios schematic flow sheet of the unified management method of multiple backup software provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic network structure that the unified management method of multiple backup software provided by the invention is used;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of a kind of unified management provided by the invention system.
Embodiment
Of background technology; Existing backup software administrative skill adopts manual type to carry out data manipulation and read to various backup software respectively more; Such mode; Operator's workload is increased, and be unfavorable under the situation of multiple backup software coexistence, the comprehensive utilization and the data sharing of multiple backup software; On the other hand, existing backup software administrative skill requires the operator all will know the operation of multiple backup software, and such demand is had higher requirement to the operator, has increased the investment in human resources cost.Moreover; Because the variation or the upgrading of backup software value volume and range of product in the system, the operator also needs constantly study redaction or new Software Operation mode, and this technology in the practical operation of also giving realizes being provided with obstacle; Be unfavorable for the realization of actual management technology; Increased personnel investment and technology innovation cost, also can be unfamiliar with the risk of increase maloperation and data degradation to the operative technique of new backup software owing to the operator.
Based on above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art; The present invention proposes a kind of new technical scheme; System environments to multiple backup software coexistence is carried out unified management; Promptly go up the unified management backup software at a unified Business Management Platform (unified management interface); With the storage of the concrete business information on upper strata (being the operator can direct applied information at user side through the unified management interface, is the concrete presentation mode of information resources in the system, as: user list information, worker's forms data information, keep cost order etc.) and bottom and resource backup (is institute's canned data resource in system-Level software such as above-mentioned memory device and backup software or the hardware; Be the set of information resources in the system) organically to merge, the unification of the business of being convenient to is carried out and is monitored.Moreover,, can also carry out integrated application, make things convenient for the statistics and the information prediction of data the data message in the multiple backup software because multiple backup software is managed through unified management platform.
Particularly; The present invention has set up a unified service management interface (the unified unified management interface that is called of back literary composition) for multiple backup software; And through adaptation layer, the distinct interface of adaptive each backup software, promptly this adaptation layer is carried out corresponding conversion with the various operation informations at above-mentioned unified management interface according to the pairing protocol type of the interface of each backup software; And be issued to corresponding backup software through corresponding interface, realize the information resources that are arranged in different backup softwares are operated.Through such adapting operation, make the operator can ignore the agreement difference between the distinct interface of each backup software at user side, through unified mode of operation, the information in each backup software with distinct interface is carried out operational processes.
In concrete application scenarios; Above-mentioned unified management interface and adaptation layer are specifically disposed through software mode; And through memory device or server above-mentioned software is stored, wherein, the unified management interface can be deployed in identical memory device or server with the pairing software of adaptation layer; Can be deployed in different storage devices or server respectively, the variation of concrete storage mode does not influence protection scope of the present invention yet.
In addition; Through technical scheme of the present invention; Can also the resource information content in each backup software be uploaded to above-mentioned unified management interface through adaptation layer show according to preset demonstration rule, be convenient to the user and carry out data management according to corresponding information and browse; Preset demonstration rule wherein specifically is to set through the page configuration file, and adaptation layer then is to set through access-profile for the adaptation rule of the distinct interface of various backup softwares.Said page configuration file specifically can be stored in the memory device or server that the pairing software in above-mentioned unified management interface disposed; Access-profile then is stored in the memory device of being disposed with the pairing software of above-mentioned adaptation layer or server; Certainly; In the application scenarios of reality; Can also set up independent memory device or server page configuration file and access-profile are stored, so that relevant device reads, the variation of concrete memory location does not influence protection scope of the present invention.
In concrete application process, for the operator, the multiple backup software in the current system has only the Business Management Platform on upper strata as a unique operation entry, promptly above-mentioned unified management interface.Comprise at least a service selection link on this unified management interface, be used for the unified professional bookkeeping of multiple backup software respective type that triggers.And when the operator carries out bookkeeping (being the transmit operation instruction) according to the link of the service selection in this unified management interface to the data in the multiple backup software; Adaptation layer is according to the setting in the access-profile; Protocol type according to distinct interface in the multiple backup software; Operational order is carried out correspondence revise, thereby the interface of accomplishing this operational order is adaptive, then; Amended operational order is passed to the target backup software through the interface of correspondence respectively, and each backup software carries out operational processes according to received amended operational order to corresponding data.Briefly; The essence of above-mentioned flow process is: a kind of unified operational order is sent to adaptation layer in the unified management interface; The destination object of this operational order is multiple backup software with dissimilar interfaces, and then, adaptation layer is according to the interface protocol type of each backup software; The operational order that the protocol type that above-mentioned unified operational order is modified as multiple and above-mentioned dissimilar interfaces is complementary, and amended operational order sent to each backup software through corresponding interface.
It is to be noted; For the pairing command protocols type of above-mentioned unified operational order; Can in the application scenarios of reality, adjust as required; As long as can be by unified management interface and adaptation layer identification, the variation of the pairing command protocols type of unified operational order influence protection scope of the present invention.
In concrete application scenarios; Operating result or data message after if desired aforesaid operations being handled feed back; Operating result after then corresponding backup software is handled aforesaid operations or data message send to adaptation layer through the interface of this backup software; Adaptation layer is according to the setting in the access-profile, and according to the protocol type of distinct interface in the multiple backup software above-mentioned each backup software feedack is carried out correspondence and revise, thereby; The feedback information that multiple backup software is sent according to interface protocol type separately is revised as unified protocol type; The adaptive feedback information that this protocol type can be discerned for the unified management interface promptly through the adapting operation of above-mentioned adaptation layer, makes unified operation interface read each backup software according to distinct interface agreement institute feedack through adaptation layer.
Through above-mentioned techniqueflow, the operator only need be familiar with and operate a kind of unified management interface, just can manage and data manipulation the multiple backup software in the system, has simplified operating process greatly, has reduced professional and investment in human resources cost.
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technique scheme is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 2; The schematic flow sheet of the unified management method of the multiple backup software that proposes for the present invention, according to aforesaid technical thought, the unified management method of multiple backup software proposed by the invention is applied to comprise in the system at multiple backup software, adaptation layer and unified management interface; Wherein, This unified management interface kind comprises at least one service selection link and corresponding at least one information display page, and, comprise at least one in the information display page and control link; For realizing the present invention, this method specifically may further comprise the steps:
Step S201, according to the similarity of the same or similar business operation of multiple backup software; Take out such professional unified business operation flow process in the backup software; And define the corresponding configuration file of this business, specifically comprise page configuration file and access-profile.
Concrete; Multiple backup software for existing in the current system all can be realized one or more business functions; And to the same or similar business in the different backup softwares, because the similarity on its function certainly exists same or analogous operation steps in concrete operating process; The present technique scheme extracts the general character of the operating process of these same or similar business in advance, so that take out the unified business operation flow process that the present invention should business.
After taking out the corresponding professional unified business operation flow process of above-mentioned backup software, further, in this step, also need define the above-mentioned corresponding configuration file of type of service that takes out, comprise page configuration file and access-profile.Wherein:
Definition page configuration file; That is define public information and the individual information that each backup software is showed on the above-mentioned unified management interface that takes out in each operation flow; And the mode related of the backup information in each backup software, thereby the association of the information of carrying out and professional audit with upper-layer service.
Definition access-profile, that is the concrete access mode of the backup information of definition backup software, wherein, access mode specifically refers to the interface type of each backup software, interface shape includes but not limited to: MIB, database, order line etc.Through the definition access-profile, can be implemented in the information of visiting as required under the unified management interface under each backup software.
For two kinds of related among the present invention configuration files are described better, be illustrated as follows in the face of two kinds of configuration files in the present technique scheme down:
1, page configuration file.
Each manufacturer of definition is directed against all fields (distinguishing general character and individual information) of one type of business information support and the relating attribute in these fields and the bottom access-profile in configuration file:
<?xml?version=″1.0″encoding=″UTF-8″?>
<BackupSoftwareDisp?listName=″Backup?History″>
!--backup history list display message, the first five row be necessary and be presented in the original list, from
Id=20 begins to be self-defined row, is presented at details page .-->
<BackupSoftware?softwareName=″CommVault″
readFunc=″getCommVaultBackupHistory″>
The demonstration letter of < description>definition CommVault backup software in the backup history list
Breath.
</description>
<dispItem>
<id>1</id><--display column ID, common column shows--&gt in form;
<titleName>Backup Result</titleName><--display column title-->
<readAttr>Result</readAttr><--display column is from BackupSoftwareRead
The corresponding storehouse literary name section reading of content of the result attribute of definition in the file (being access-profile)-->
</dispItem>
<dispItem>
<id>20</id><--self-defined row ID shows--&gt in details page;
<titleName>Backup File Size</titleName><--display label title-->
<readAttr>FileSize</readAttr><--display column is from BackupSoftwareRead
The corresponding storehouse literary name section reading of content of the fileSize attribute of definition in the file (being access-profile)-->
</dispItem>
</BackupSoftware>
</BackupSoftwareDisp>
2) configuration file of backup software visit.
The concrete access mode of the different backup softwares of definition and interface are described in configuration file.
<?xml?version=″1.0″encoding=″UTF-8″?>
<BackupSoftwareRead?listName=″Backup?History″>
!--define every money backup software method of reading information .-->
<BackupSoftware?softwareName=″CommVault″>
The method that < description>definition CommVault backup software reads the backup history list reaches
Its attribute.</description>
<funcName>getCommVaultBackupHistory</funcName>
<readType>1</readType><--1: the storehouse table; 2:MIB...-->
<database>
<dataSource>commVaultDataSource</dataSource>
<tableName>cvBackupHistoryView</tableName>
<item>
<attrName>result</attrName>
<dDbColName>backupResult</dDbColName>
</item>
<item>
<attrName>fileSize</attrName>
<dDbColName>backupFileSize</dDbColName>
</item>
</database>
</BackupSoftware>
</BackupSoftwareDisp>
Need further be pointed out that; Above-mentioned page configuration file and the parameter setting in the access-profile and field contents all are a kind of preferred implementations that the present invention provides according to concrete application scenarios; In practical application; Can perhaps set needs according to the variation of actual scene; Parameters to above-mentioned is adjusted, and based on technical scheme of the present invention, and the adjustment that concrete parameter title in above-mentioned page configuration file and the access-profile is made does not influence protection scope of the present invention.
Step S202, generate the unified management interface according to predetermined policy.
Wherein, the unified management interface generates according to following predetermined policy:
(1) the unified business operation flow process that takes out according to same or analogous type of affair operating process of above-mentioned multiple backup software generates corresponding business and selects link.
Because the multiple backup software that exists in the current system all can be carried out polytype business, for example; Browsing data business, backup traffic, information deletion business etc.; Therefore, the unified management interface is distinguished abstract polytype business operation flow process of coming out through service selection link, for example; Based on the type of above-mentioned multiple business operating process, several kinds of following service selection links can be set:
Browse link, can start the corresponding information browse page, and further show the resource information in each backup software, realize the unification of resource information in the multiple backup software is browsed through this link;
The backup link; Can start the corresponding information back-up page through this link; So that the operator can select one or more backup softwares to carry out backup operation in this page; Especially can further realize the control operation of multiple backup software through the array mode Backup Data, this is that prior art institute is irrealizable, has reached the overall management of resource backup;
Remove Links can start the corresponding information deletion page through this link, so that the operator can select all or part of information in each backup software to carry out deletion action in this page.
It is to be noted; Above-mentioned link is provided with some preferred implementations that type only is based on concrete application scenarios; According to operator's the demand or the variation of application scenarios; The plan of establishment of above-mentioned service selection link also can be adjusted accordingly, and the function setting of concrete service selection link changes does not influence protection scope of the present invention.
On the other hand, for above-mentioned unified management interface, can have one or more service selection links simultaneously, to control one or polytype business operation flow process respectively, the variation of service selection number of links does not influence protection scope of the present invention.
Through the abstract operation of above-mentioned business operation flow process, on the basis that the operating process that guarantees backup software can realize, shielded the difference in operation between each backup software to greatest extent.
(2) according to the unified needed information of business operation flow process, confirm information display items display unified under each service chaining, and generate corresponding information display page.
Because the target that backup software is operated is the resource information in the backup software; So; In order to realize the unified operating process of above-mentioned abstract; Need the corresponding information content of needed each backup software in clear and definite this flow process, and when handling, show the operator to select and browse.
In concrete application scenarios; Above-mentioned multiple business selects link can distinguish corresponding a plurality of information display page; There is different page layouts in each information display page according to the type difference of pairing business operation flow process; For example; The pairing backup traffic page of backup link with browse the pairing browse service page of link and compare, the backup traffic page can provide this backup software pairing storage resources remaining space, so that the operator selects the backup software execution backup operation of corresponding bigger storage space; Also can let above-mentioned multiple business select the corresponding identical information display page of link; The page layout of this information display page is constant; But the type difference according to the business operation flow process shows different kinds of information on concrete information display position; For example, above-mentioned backup links the pairing backup traffic page and browses the display position that all there be " remark information " in the pairing browse service page of link, when current page is the backup traffic page; The display position of " remark information " is used to show the storage resources remaining space; And when current page was the browse service page, the display position of " remark information " was used to show the file size of current browsing information, and such variation belongs to protection scope of the present invention equally.
Need further be pointed out that; In concrete enforcement scene; Specifically comprise the public information display items display of the multiple backup software in the current system and the individual information display items display of each backup software in the above-mentioned information display items display, i.e. the resource information that has jointly of each backup software and the resource information that has respectively, such information can be according to the setting in the page configuration file; Relevant position at the information display page shows; Thereby, when taking into account the public information characteristics of each backup software, can keep distinctive individual information in each backup software.
(3), generate the information display items display and control link accordingly according to the treatment step in the unified business operation flow process.
Control link and be positioned on the concrete information display page, the information in corresponding one or more concrete backup softwares, perhaps one or more information types.For example; On the information deletion page that starts through Remove Links; Can a link that controls that be used to the information of deleting be set for each bar content information of each backup software of current demonstration, start and to link, a content information of the backup software of then deletion correspondence; And be provided with in addition a corresponding backup software whole content information control link; Start and to link, can realize deletion, in above-mentioned application scenarios whole content information in this backup software; Have the link that controls of a plurality of corresponding respectively specifying informations in the information display page, the whole content information that also to have a corresponding informance type simultaneously be backup software control link.
(4) operating result according to above-mentioned each step generates the unified management interface that comprises service selection link, information display page and control link.
Below only be the embodiment under a kind of application scenarios, change that above-mentioned control link and can carry out the corresponding setting adjustment yet, such variation does not influence protection scope of the present invention according to concrete application scenarios.
In concrete enforcement scene, above-mentioned unified management interface generation strategy is the unified management model that takes out each backup software according to certain rule, in the unified management interface, adopts unified flow process, the unified different backup software of interface management.
Interface annexation between step S203, definition adaptation layer and the multiple backup software.
Concrete, an adaptation layer is set in the native system, be used for the access mode of adaptive different backup softwares, for carrying out of upper-layer service provides support.This adaptation layer is different from the adaptive of existing underlying protocol; It is adaptive that it belongs to higher level application; The backup software that is used for adaptive isomery, its concrete adaptive mode are not limited only to interface protocol adaptive in the different backup softwares, can also further carry out further adaptive to access mode; Comprise the adaptive of access modes such as order line, data stream and instruction, concrete adaptive content change does not influence protection scope of the present invention.
Through above-mentioned steps, accomplished the deployment of the system of the multiple backup software of unified management, and defined the incidence relation between the professional at the middle and upper levels and bottom-up information resource of this system, for the multiple backup software of unified management provides material and logical foundations.
After the native system initialization; Above-mentioned service selection link is in not starting state; And corresponding information display page and the link that controls wherein are not shown to the operator yet, when the operator adopts manual type or other automated manners to start one or more service selection link, begin the concrete operations flow process of the unified management method of above-mentioned multiple backup software; As shown in Figure 3, may further comprise the steps:
Preset page configuration file is read in the service selection link that step S301, basis are activated, and starts this service selection link information corresponding display page.
Step S302, according to page configuration file and access-profile, link in the pairing information display page information that shows multiple backup software in service selection.
In this step, according to the parameter in the page configuration file, obtained corresponding data message, and shown in the information display page in above-mentioned unified management interface, the confession operator browses and uses.
Wherein, be provided with following two kinds of information in the page configuration file at least:
The corresponding relation of the information display items display in the information display page in the unified management interface and the information category of multiple backup software;
The corresponding relation of access mode in the information category of backup software and the access-profile.
On the basis of above-mentioned setting, the realization flow that this step is concrete is:
(1) according to the service selection link that is activated, starts corresponding information display page.
For example, the operator has started above-mentioned Remove Links, and then unified operation interface shows the operator with the information deletion page of correspondence.
(2), to need to confirm in this information display page the corresponding relation of access mode in information category and this information category and the access-profile of the pairing backup software of information display items display that shows according to the page configuration file.
According to the information in the above-mentioned page configuration file; With the above-mentioned information deletion page is example; Need to show title, the creation-time of resource information in each backup software and belong to information such as which backup software; The page configuration file has defined the display position of above-mentioned information in this information deletion page, display mode, and the corresponding relation of access mode in above-mentioned information and the access-profile.
(3) according to the corresponding relation of access mode in information category in the page configuration file and the access-profile,, confirm the access mode information of the pairing content of information category in each backup software through adaptation layer read access configuration file.
This step focus on adaptation layer to the access mode of access-profile query aim information in each backup software; Concrete inquiry is according to then in the page configuration file, setting; For the corresponding relation of access mode information in described information category of target information and the access-profile, can realize inquiry according to wherein through adaptation layer to access mode.
(4), obtain in each backup software and the corresponding content of this information category through adaptation layer according to the access mode information of confirming.
Query Result according to last step; Unified operation interface instructs to each backup software transmit operation through adaptation layer; Operational order wherein is to link corresponding action type with the selected service selection of operator, and the mode that this operational order is sent to backup software then is according to sent to corresponding backup software by the access mode that access-profile inquired by adaptation layer.
Wherein, The operational order that sends to each function software is revised as the discernible form of each backup software by adaptation layer; What adopt like backup software is command line interface, and this interface type is recorded in the access-profile, and then adaptation layer is provided with according to this; Operational order is revised as the order line form, sends to this backup software.Example except command line interface; For DB interface (D type data interface connector), management information bank (Management Information Base; MIB) interface etc.; Adaptation layer can be adapted for corresponding instruction type with operational order equally and send to corresponding backup software, thereby, realize the seamless link between unified management interface and each backup software.
After operational order was transmitted to backup software by adaptation layer, this backup software carried out corresponding process operations according to the operational order of receiving, if desired; The result that this backup software also will be handled operation feeds back to the unified management interface, and for example, operational order is to send owing to browsing in the unified management interface links to be activated; Then the effect of this operational order is to obtain the resource information in each backup software, and offers the operator and browse, therefore; Backup software is after receiving this operational order; Need give the unified management interface with its other resources information feedback, and in this process, because the corresponding dissimilar interface of the resource information that each backup software fed back has the different protocol type; So need adaptation layer according to the setting in the access-profile; The resource information of different agreement type is revised as unified protocol type, sends to the unified management interface, so that the unified management interface is discerned.Wherein, unified protocol type is can be by the type of unified management interface identification.
(5) in the information display page that is activated, show the corresponding content of passing through the backup software that adaptation layer obtains according to the information display items display.
Through each above-mentioned step; The information of the required reality of information display page finishes by obtaining in each backup software through adaptation layer; Therefore, the information display page is according to the definition in the page configuration file, and the information of correspondence is shown in the information display items display.
Be in the business operation flow process of purpose to browse, accomplishing above-mentioned steps, promptly representing the end of operation flow; But; In the operation flow of other types, the operator can operate information wherein through controling link according to the information that is shown in the information display page accordingly; In this case, this method changes following step S303 over to.
Step S303, when controling link when being activated in the information display page, according to preset access-profile, will control the pairing operational order of link through adaptation layer and send to backup software, carry out corresponding operational processes.
In the application scenarios of reality, the realization flow of this step is specially:
(1) according to the link that controls that is activated, instructs to the adaptation layer transmit operation.
As previously mentioned, comprise one or more in the information display page and control link, each control link corresponding the operation of corresponding contents; Therefore; After the start-up operation link, can trigger corresponding operation instruct, this operational order is sent to adaptation layer.
(2) through adaptation layer, the read access configuration file is confirmed the access mode information of the pairing information of operational order in each backup software.
Corresponding relation according to access mode in the aforesaid information content of in the page configuration file, obtaining and the access-profile; Through content corresponding in the read access configuration file; Confirm the access mode information of the pairing information of this operational order in each backup software, adaptation layer is carried out this operational order adaptive according to this access mode.
(3) according to access mode information, through adaptation layer operational order is transmitted to corresponding backup software, information in the backup software is carried out and the corresponding processing of operational order.
According to aforesaid operations, operational order is adapted for other instruction type of backup software, send to corresponding backup software, carry out corresponding operational processes.
Moreover; After having accomplished above-mentioned flow process; When the backup software kind in the current system changes; As increasing or reduce the backup software type in the current system, only need carry out corresponding modification and can realize that the unified management interface is related to the adaptability of response backup software, thereby greatly facilitate the accommodation that the backup software change is brought in the system page configuration file in the current system and access-profile.
Through the present invention, unified the idea in management of backup software on the whole, shielded the visit difference of backup software from details.For the operator is the inlet simplification of backup software, and flow process is unitized, can carry out professional unification easily and carry out and monitor, and has reduced the handling cost of enterprise; For the developer, this mentality of designing has extendability flexibly, can adapt to different backup softwares, has reduced cost of development.
Can find out that through foregoing description above-mentioned technical scheme of the present invention specifically comprises four ingredients:
(1) takes out unified operation flow.
The operating process of a plurality of backup softwares in the corresponding system, system extracts operation flow unified in each backup software, the unified page is set in the service management interface shows form, realizes unified operation steps.
Wherein, the particular content of operation flow displaying need read the page configuration file, the displaying contents concrete according to parameter setting wherein.
(2) configuration file of definition page displaying promptly defines aforesaid page configuration file.
Through this configuration file, define public information and individual information that each backup software page in each operation flow is showed, and the incidence relation of defined variable in the access-profile of these information and bottom.
(3) definition adaptation layer.
Be used to read the configuration file of bottom visit; And according to the interface accessing mode of backup softwares different in the access-profile; Visit different backup softwares, for upper-layer service provides information support, because it can carry out access mode adaptive of multiple backup software according to the setting in the access-profile; Each backup software that therefore, can have distinct interface according to same operational order visit.
(4) configuration file of definition bottom visit promptly defines aforesaid access-profile.
Through this configuration file, the concrete access mode of the information in the definition backup software, in concrete application scenarios, the interface shape of each backup software includes but not limited to: MIB, database, order line etc.
Below in conjunction with concrete application scenarios, as shown in Figure 4, be example with the business of " monitoring backup historical ", technical scheme of the present invention is done detailed description.
Step S401, launch the historical monitoring link of backup, read the page configuration file.
This step can be to start through the historical monitoring link of backup that the operator starts in the unified management interface.Particularly, in said page configuration file, define the historical monitoring of backup and linked the public information of each backup software that needs demonstration in the historical monitoring of the pairing backup page and the individual information of different backup softwares.
Step S402, according to preset business model, gather the public information of all backup softwares with forms mode, each public information is corresponding respectively can be linked to the historical Info Link of corresponding backup, forms link column.
The forms mode that is proposed in this step; Be according to defined page info in the page configuration file, and a kind of specifying information appearance form that in concrete application scenarios, is shown, through forms mode; Can be clearly to operating the information resources that show in each backup software; And, can also be further of information resources obtained multinomial attribute information describe, so that the operator understands the more information of current information resource through information project in the form is set; Should use in the scene; Forms mode is not limited to a certain concrete form form of the composition, and like MIB etc., every form form of the composition that can present the resource information of each backup software clearly all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
On the other hand, define in advance in the above-mentioned business model which historical public information of backup and other business carry out related, thereby the audit of the interlock of the information of carrying out and excavation and business; For example; " BACKUP TIME " write down the establishment or the update time of each bar backup history as a historical public information of backup in each backup software, and definition " BACKUP TIME " is associated with the business of the historical timeliness monitoring of backup in business model; The threshold value of a preset out-of-service time; If show that according to " BACKUP TIME " the last item Backup History in some backup softwares is passing through the out-of-service time threshold value after the pairing time, when still not having new backup history to upgrade; Think that then the historical pairing information back-up business of this backup breaks down; Thereby the current backup historical monitoring page or unified management interface report an error to this fault, and prompting operation person carries out trouble shooting.
In the practical application scene, above-mentioned business model is appreciated that the information display page that is proposed in the aforementioned applications scene, is a kind of form of expression of information display page in concrete application scenarios mentioned in the aforementioned embodiments.Such page is set when making up the unified management interface; Equally need be when starting the corresponding information display page; Read the page configuration file and confirm the pairing specifying information of each information display items display in this page; And the source of this information, such variation belongs to protection scope of the present invention equally.
The pairing Info Link of public information that exists in step S403, the click form is through the details of details page demonstration respective backup historical record.
The content of showing in this details page has not only comprised the public information of backup software, has also further comprised the individual information of this backup software, thereby; Carry out at step S402 on the basis of unified public information display, realized more information in the backup software, especially the displaying of individual information; Because the quantity of information that information exhibition comprised of this step is bigger; So self-adjusting mode is adopted in the displaying of this details page, current page length is expanded or shunk according to concrete quantity of information; So that the operator can pass through this details page, to browsing in detail of respective backup historical record.
Concrete, above-mentioned details page can be arranged in the same page with above-mentioned form interface (information display page), perhaps becomes its next stage subpage frame, and such variation does not influence protection scope of the present invention.
The content that step S404, the form page and details page are showed need read relevant information to the adaptation layer initial request messages from corresponding backup software.
It is to be noted; The trigger condition of this step can be to create the operation of the form that gathers public information among the step S402; It also can be the operation of clicking Info Link among the step S403; Because, in the form that gathers public information that step S402 set up among each bar public information and the step S403 the pairing details of Info Link all need pass through this step, obtain to each backup software by adaptation layer.
In the application scenarios of reality, there are not inevitable precedence relationship in numbering of this step and aforesaid step S402 and S403, still; Step S404 and follow-up step S405 and S406 have formed adaptation layer is obtained flow process from information to backup software; After step S404 was triggered, step S405 and S406 carried out successively, and; Because must be through the flow process of could completion information after complete execution in step S404, S405 and the S406 obtaining; And form among step S402 and the step S403 and information show to be prerequisite to obtain information all, so only S404, S405 and S406 accomplish in steps; After above table or details page will show according to the information that above-mentioned steps is obtained; Step S402 or step S403 just calculate end, and step S404, S405 and S406 can be regarded as the sub-process that an information is obtained, and it is also complete when each information shows, all need to be activated.
After step S405, adaptation layer were received request message, the read access configuration file obtained public information or the interface accessing mode of the pairing information of details pairing employing in each backup software in aforesaid form or the details page.
Step S406, adaptation layer to concrete backup software initiation request, obtain corresponding information according to the access mode of access-profile definition, and return to page layer and show.
For vivider explanation technique scheme, as shown in Figure 5, be the synoptic diagram of technical scheme proposed by the invention.
Can find out that through top description above-mentioned technical scheme has the following advantages:
1, the service management interface has taken out different backup traffic, has shielded the difference in operation of backup software from upper-layer service, has unified operator's operation entry and operation flow, has alleviated operator's workload, has reduced the operation cost of enterprise;
2, the abstract backup traffic in service management interface the time, information and other professional relevant information of backup software linked, the unification that is convenient to serve is carried out, and the running quality and the future trend of tap/dip deep into service;
3, adopt the mode of configuration file to define the exhibition information of the page and the access mode of data, need not to revise code and get final product adaptive different backup software, reduced cost of development;
4, in enterprise or operator under the prerequisite of self-built standby system, buy or when disposing upper-layer service software, need not to change the backup software of bottom, can adaptive fast and management.
In order to realize technique scheme, as shown in Figure 6, the present invention also provides the unified management system of one kind of multiple backup softwares, comprises the unified management interface 63 of multiple backup software 61, adaptation layer 62 and multiple backup software, wherein:
Unified management interface 63 comprises at least one service selection link and corresponding at least one information display page, further comprises at least one in this information display page and controls link.Unified management interface 63 is used for through the service selection link and/or controls the link reception controling, and controls corresponding operational order to adaptation layer 62 transmit operations, and shows the information of corresponding multiple backup software 61 at the information display page.
Adaptation layer 62; Electrically connect with unified management interface 63 and multiple backup software 61; Be used for the information that is provided with according to controling of being received of unified management interface 63 and preset page configuration file and access-profile, obtain corresponding information and/or the information in the multiple backup software 61 is carried out and controled corresponding operation and/or the operating result in the multiple backup software 61 is fed back to unified management interface 63 to multiple backup software 61 respectively.
Further, defined the access mode of multiple backup software 61 in the said access-profile.Said page configuration document definition information display items display and the information corresponding relation of multiple backup software 61 in the information display page at unified management interface 63.
What need further specify is, connects through different interfaces between adaptation layer 62 and the multiple backup software 61, and the type information of each interface is provided with through parameter information in the access-profile with the access mode of each interface.
Through the present invention, unified the idea in management of backup software on the whole, shielded the visit difference of backup software from details.For the operator is the inlet simplification of backup software, and flow process is unitized, can carry out professional unification easily and carry out and monitor, and has reduced the handling cost of enterprise; For the developer, this mentality of designing has extendability flexibly, can adapt to different backup softwares, has reduced cost of development.
Moreover, in according to the constructed management system of above-mentioned technological thought, compare prior art, also further have the following advantages:
1, centralized management
System manages the data message of each backup software in the whole network system.Utilize unified service management interface (being aforementioned unified management interface); The operator can carry out unified management to each backup software and the information thereof of the whole network; And can monitor the backup job of all backup softwares; Also can revise backup policy, but and all catalogues of instantaneously browsing and content corresponding information.
2, full automatic backup
The unified management interface should be able to be according to user's actual demand; Definition needs backed up data; With the graphical interfaces mode BACKUP TIME table is set as required then; The unified management interface not only can be controlled through manual work, can also need not manual intervention according to preset each backup software automatically starting backup operation of rule control.This automated back-up operation is customizable, comprises backup job, a few days, every month projects such as which sky weekly.After configuring plan, backup job will carry out according to plan automatically.
3, DB Backup and recovery
In many people's idea, database and file still are a notion.Certainly, if existing Database Systems are based on file system, certainly use the method backup database of backup file.But the data backup technical development so far, and Database Systems are quite complicated and huge, and the backup mode with file comes backup database inapplicable again.Whether advanced whether can the data of needs be extracted from huge database file and back up, be one of network backup system sign.
And because the system that proposed of present technique scheme has the unified management interface, so, fully can be through the unified backup operation of transferring and managing each backup software in this interface, even coordinate to drive each backup software and realize that above-mentioned DB Backup is professional.
4, satisfy the ever-increasing demand of system
The unified management interfacial energy is supported multiple platform system, when connecting the backup software of going up other kind in the system, for the unified management interface, only needs in its access-profile, to set up corresponding adaptive access rule and gets final product.Thereby realized the seamless link at new backup software and unified management interface.
Through the description of above embodiment, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention and can realize through hardware, also can realize by the mode that software adds necessary general hardware platform.Based on such understanding; Technical scheme of the present invention can be come out with the embodied of software product, this software product can be stored in a non-volatile memory medium (can be CD-ROM, USB flash disk; Portable hard drive etc.) in; Comprise some instructions with so that computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, the perhaps network equipment etc.) each implements the described method of scene to carry out the present invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is a preferred synoptic diagram of implementing scene, module in the accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that embodiment of the present invention is necessary.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device of implementing in the scene can be distributed in the device of implementing scene according to implementing scene description, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices that are different from this enforcement scene.The module of above-mentioned enforcement scene can be merged into a module, also can further split into a plurality of submodules.
The invention described above sequence number is not represented the quality of implementing scene just to description.
More than disclosedly be merely several practical implementation scene of the present invention, still, the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the unified management method of one kind of multiple backup softwares is characterized in that, is applied to comprise in the system of multiple backup software, and said method comprises:
According to the similarity of the same or similar business operation of multiple backup software, take out the corresponding professional unified business operation flow process of said backup software, and define said professional corresponding configuration file;
Generate the unified management interface of said business according to the configuration file of predetermined policy and definition;
Between unified management interface and multiple backup software, an adaptation layer is set, and defines the interface annexation between said adaptation layer and the said multiple backup software;
Wherein, Said configuration file specifically comprises page configuration file and access-profile; Define the access mode information of said multiple backup software in the said access-profile, defined the corresponding relation of the information category of information display items display and said multiple backup software in the information display page at said unified management interface in the said page configuration file.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, saidly generates said unified management interface according to predetermined policy, is specially:
Generate corresponding business according to the corresponding professional unified business operation flow process of the said backup software that takes out and select link;
According to the said unified needed information of business operation flow process, confirm unified information display items display in the said service selection link, and generate corresponding information display page;
According to the treatment step in the said unified business operation flow process, on the information display page, generate and control link accordingly;
Generation comprises said service selection link, said information display page and the said unified management interface that controls link.
3. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, in the said unified information display items display, specifically comprises the public information display items display of said multiple backup software and individual information display items display separately.
4. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, when the link of the service selection in the said unified management interface is activated, also comprises:
Read said page configuration file; Start the information display page that said service selection links corresponding multiple backup software; To need to confirm in the said information display page corresponding relation of access mode information in information category and the said information category and the said access-profile of the pairing backup software of information display items display that shows;
When controling link when being activated in the said information display page; Further according to said access-profile; And according to the corresponding relation of access mode in said information category and the said access-profile; Control the pairing operational order of link and send to corresponding backup software said through said adaptation layer, carry out corresponding operational processes.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said adaptation layer with said control the link pairing operational order send to said backup software, carry out corresponding operational processes, be specially:
Saidly control link according to what be activated, to said adaptation layer transmit operation instruction;
Through said adaptation layer, read said access-profile, confirm the access mode information of the pairing information of said operational order in each said backup software;
According to said access mode information; Through said adaptation layer said operational order is transmitted to corresponding backup software; Information in the said backup software is carried out and the corresponding processing of said operational order; Wherein, said access mode information specifically comprises the interface type and corresponding access mode of each said backup software.
6. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said adaptation layer is transmitted to corresponding backup software with said operational order, carries out corresponding operational processes, can also for:
Information after said backup software will be handled sends to said adaptation layer;
Through said adaptation layer, read said access-profile, confirm the access mode information of information in said unified management interface after the said processing;
According to said access mode information, be transmitted to said unified management interface through the information of said adaptation layer after with said processing, accomplish result's feedback of the pairing processing operation of said operational order.
7. unified management system comprises the unified management interface of multiple backup software, adaptation layer and said multiple backup software, it is characterized in that, specifically comprises:
Said unified management interface; Comprise at least one service selection link and corresponding at least one information display page; Comprise at least one in the said information display page and control link; Be used for controling link and receive and control, send the said corresponding operational order that controls to said adaptation layer, and show the information of corresponding said multiple backup software at said information display page through said service selection link and/or said;
Said adaptation layer; Electrically connect with said unified management interface and said multiple backup software; Be used for the information that is provided with according to the controling of being received of said unified management interface and preset page configuration file and access-profile, obtain corresponding information and/or the information in the said multiple backup software is carried out controling corresponding operation and/or the operating result in the said multiple backup software being fed back to said unified management interface with said to said multiple backup software respectively.
8. unified management as claimed in claim 7 system is characterized in that, has defined the access mode information of said multiple backup software in the said access-profile; Defined the corresponding relation of the information category of information display items display and said multiple backup software in the information display page at said unified management interface in the said page configuration file.
9. like claim 7 or 8 described unified management systems; It is characterized in that; Connect through different interfaces between said adaptation layer and the said multiple backup software, the type information of each said interface is provided with through parameter information in the said access-profile with the access mode of each said interface.
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