H ellbeam and H shape post weak axle connected node and method of attachment
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, especially relate to H ellbeam and H shape post weak axle connected node and method of attachment.
Background technology
At present being connected of construction work steel work H ellbeam and the strong axle of H shape post, only need horizontal stiffening rib get final product, make simple, and the H ellbeam to be connected with the weak axle of H shape post all be employing at the horizontal stiffening rib of correspondence position welded post of beam and vertical stiffener.Especially when flange of beam width during less than the column section height, the horizontal stiffening rib of post need be by certain slope than being made into trapezoidal plate and stretching out outside the post, processing inconvenience; And, when the house interior decoration,, taken effective usable floor area in house virtually for hiding the finishing cross section that trapezoidal plate need add large pillar.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, and H ellbeam and H shape post weak axle connected node and method of attachment are provided, and it is simple in structure, easy construction, and the node load-carrying properties are good, and economical with materials, applied range.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the weak axle of a kind of H ellbeam and H shape post connected node, comprise H shape post and H ellbeam, described H shape post is by column web and be separately positioned on that two post edges of a wing of both sides constitute before and after the described column web, described H ellbeam by web and be separately positioned on described web up and down two flange of beams of both sides constitute, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides of described column web is symmetrically arranged with two-layer internal partition up and down, described each internal partition be horizontally disposed with and the rear and front end respectively with two corresponding welding in the post edge of a wing, with be welded with the exterior skin steel plate on two internal partitions of described H ellbeam homonymy, described exterior skin steel plate parallels with column web and rear and front end and two corresponding welding in the post edge of a wing, the outside of described exterior skin steel plate is welded with junction plate, described junction plate is perpendicular with column web and parallel with web, and described web is connected by a plurality of high-strength bolts with junction plate.
As axle connected node a little less than the H ellbeam of the second way and the H shape post, described two flange of beams all are welded to connect with the exterior skin steel plate.
It is wherein, described that two-layer internal partition is corresponding with the position of two flange of beams respectively up and down.
Described a plurality of high-strength bolt becomes single-row or multiple row is vertically arranged.
Described H ellbeam and H shape post are hot rolling H shape steel.
Described H ellbeam and H shape post are welded H shape steel.
In described H ellbeam and the H shape post one is welded H shape steel for hot rolling H shape steel and another.
The present invention also provides the method for attachment of a kind of H ellbeam and the weak axle of H shape post connected node, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, on described H shape post, weld internal partition: with the rear and front end of described internal partition respectively with two corresponding being welded to connect in the post edge of a wing, wherein, the quantity of internal partition is 4, and divides two-layer up and down and be symmetricly set on the left and right sides of column web;
Step 2, on described H shape post welding exterior skin steel plate: the exterior skin steel plate is welded on the outside of two internal partitions up and down with the corresponding side of described H ellbeam, again with the rear and front end of exterior skin steel plate respectively with two corresponding welding in the post edge of a wing;
Step 3, be welded to connect plate, make junction plate perpendicular with column web and parallel with web in the outside of exterior skin steel plate;
Step 4, a plurality of high-strength bolts of use are connected web with junction plate.
Web described in the above-mentioned steps four is welded to connect two flange of beams and exterior skin steel plate respectively with after junction plate is connected again.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: the present invention can effectively solve the H ellbeam and be connected a difficult problem with the weak axle of H shape post, on H shape post, internal partition is set, exterior skin steel plate and junction plate, and web is connected with junction plate by a plurality of high-strength bolts, in addition, can whether exterior skin steel plate and two flange of beams be welded to connect by selection, rigidly connect the construction needs that are connected or are articulated and connected to satisfy the H ellbeam with H shape post, this weak axle connected mode that is similar to strong axle connection, can be under the condition that does not reduce ultimate bearing capacity of joints remarkable economical with materials, satisfy the seismic design theory of " the strong node; weak member " of national design specifications requirement, and avoided having reduced the drawback of the effective usable floor area in house because of the finishing of outsourcing post.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first kind of specific embodiment of connected node of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of second kind of specific embodiment of connected node of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-post edge of a wing; The 2-column web; The 3-internal partition;
4-exterior skin steel plate; The 5-flange of beam; The 6-web;
The 7-junction plate; The 8-high-strength bolt.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the weak axle of H ellbeam of the present invention and H shape post connected node comprises H shape post and H ellbeam, wherein, H shape post is made of column web 2 and two post edges of a wing 1 being separately positioned on both sides, column web 2 front and back, the H ellbeam by web 6 and be separately positioned on web about in the of 6 two flange of beams 5 of both sides constitute, be symmetrically arranged with two-layer internal partition 3 up and down in the left and right sides of column web 2, internal partition 3 is used for welding exterior skin steel plate 4 and can plays booster action, each internal partition 3 all be horizontally disposed with and its rear and front end respectively with two post edges of a wing, 1 corresponding being welded to connect, be welded with exterior skin steel plate 4 with the outside of two internal partitions 3 up and down of H ellbeam homonymy, exterior skin steel plate 4 parallel with column web 2 and the rear and front end respectively with two post edges of a wing, 1 corresponding being welded to connect, the outside of exterior skin steel plate 4 is welded with junction plate 7, junction plate 7 and column web 2 are perpendicular and parallel with web 6, and web 6 is connected by a plurality of high-strength bolts 8 with junction plate 7.
Wherein, in this specific embodiment, the lateral surface of exterior skin steel plate 4 is mutually concordant with the outer contour of two the post edge of a wing 1 homonymies; Two-layer up and down internal partition 3 is corresponding with the position of two flange of beams 5 respectively; Single-row or the multiple row of 8 one-tenth of a plurality of high-strength bolts is vertically arranged.According to the operating mode actual needs, H ellbeam and H shape post are hot rolling H shape steel, or H ellbeam and H shape post be welded H shape steel, or in H ellbeam and the H shape post one is welded H shape steel for hot rolling H shape steel and another.
The weak axle of this H ellbeam and H shape post connected node is by welding exterior skin steel plate 4 on H shape post, on exterior skin steel plate 4, be welded to connect plate 7, web 6 is connected with junction plate 7 by a plurality of high-strength bolts 8 again, makes weak connected mode of this H ellbeam and H shape post be similar to strong connected mode of H ellbeam and H shape post.
The method of attachment of the weak axle of above-mentioned H ellbeam and H shape post connected node may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, on H shape post welding internal partition 3: with the rear and front end of internal partition 3 respectively with two post edges of a wing, 1 corresponding being welded to connect, wherein, the quantity of internal partition 3 is 4, and divides two-layer up and down and be symmetricly set on the left and right sides of column web 2;
Step 2, on H shape post welding exterior skin steel plate 4: exterior skin steel plate 4 is welded on the outside of two internal partitions 3 up and down with the corresponding side of H ellbeam, again with the rear and front end of exterior skin steel plate 4 respectively with the 1 corresponding welding of two post edges of a wing;
Step 3, be welded to connect plate 7, make junction plate 7 and column web 2 perpendicular and parallel with web 6 in the outside of exterior skin steel plate 4;
Step 4, a plurality of high-strength bolts 8 of use are connected web 6 with junction plate 7.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, as axle connected node a little less than the H ellbeam of second kind of specific embodiment and the H shape post, its with the H ellbeam of above-mentioned first kind of specific embodiment and H shape post a little less than a connected node different be: two flange of beams 5 all are welded to connect with exterior skin steel plate 4.Like this, with rigidly connecting fully to be connected to become and be articulated and connected between above-mentioned H ellbeam and the H shape post, thereby enriched the weak axle of H ellbeam and H shape post connected node form, in practice of construction, select whether two flange of beams 5 and exterior skin steel plate 4 to be welded, just can satisfy the H ellbeam and rigidly connect the construction needs that are connected or are articulated and connected with H shape post.
The method of attachment of the weak axle of the H ellbeam of second kind of specific embodiment and H shape post connected node may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, on H shape post welding internal partition 3: with the rear and front end of internal partition 3 respectively with two post edges of a wing, 1 corresponding being welded to connect, wherein, the quantity of internal partition 3 is 4, and divides two-layer up and down and be symmetricly set on the left and right sides of column web 2;
Step 2, on H shape post welding exterior skin steel plate 4: exterior skin steel plate 4 is welded on the outside of two internal partitions 3 up and down with the corresponding side of H ellbeam, again with the rear and front end of exterior skin steel plate 4 respectively with the 1 corresponding welding of two post edges of a wing;
Step 3, be welded to connect plate 7, make junction plate 7 and column web 2 perpendicular and parallel with web 6 in the outside of exterior skin steel plate 4;
Step 4, a plurality of high-strength bolts 8 of use are connected web 6 with junction plate 7, two flange of beams 5 and exterior skin steel plate 4 are welded to connect respectively again.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation that above embodiment did, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.