CN101555363A - Method for reinforcing performance of tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin acceptor modified white carbon black - Google Patents
Method for reinforcing performance of tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin acceptor modified white carbon black Download PDFInfo
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- CN101555363A CN101555363A CNA2009100503372A CN200910050337A CN101555363A CN 101555363 A CN101555363 A CN 101555363A CN A2009100503372 A CNA2009100503372 A CN A2009100503372A CN 200910050337 A CN200910050337 A CN 200910050337A CN 101555363 A CN101555363 A CN 101555363A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for reinforcing performance of a tread rubber of a lorry tyre by resin acceptor modified white carbon black, belonging to the technical field of nanometer material modified rubber process. The method comprises the following steps that: nanometer white carbon black is dried to remove moisture in vacuum at 120 DEG C, and is subjected to surface treating of a resin acceptor, wherein the dosage of the resin acceptor is 1 to 10 percent of the nanometer white carbon black powder by weight; on the basis of maintaining the prior production formula and the production flow of rubber, the nanometer white carbon black composite powder modified by the resin acceptor with 20 to 30 percent of unvulcanized rubber by weight is added in the process of mixing rubber. Testing results prove that after addition of the composite nanometer white carbon black, the tread rubber of the lorry tyre is greatly improved in tensile strength, tearing strength, hardness and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for reinforcing performance of tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin acceptor modified white carbon black, belong to nano material modified rubber Technology field.
Background technology
Tire occupies crucial status in each parts of automobile, every rideability of automobile is had great influence.Rubber tyre in use exposes short, wear resistance and the tire of shortcoming, especially cargo truck such as tearing toughness is relatively poor in work-ing life, and is limited in one's ability because of bearing a heavy burden, and often blows out.Therefore require the anti-cutting of tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin material, antifatigue, wear-resisting, hardness is high, distortion is little, it is hot low etc. to give birth to.Along with improving constantly that the tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin product performance are required, the performance that how further to improve tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin is the key subjects of pendulum in the current techniques field.
The technical development of novel nano-material provides new way for exploitation high-performance lorry tyre tread material.Utilize high dispersancy nano powder body material and rubber mix, on common mixing roll, carry out mixing, reinforced rubber.Novel inorganic nano-powder material commonly used at present comprises: nanometer alumina powder, calcium carbonate nano powder, barium sulphate nano powder etc.Chinese patent CN1168392A has reported diene rubber composition the application in tire make of aluminum oxide as reinforcing filler; Patent CN1598155 has reported and has added the ageing-resistant performance that nano-calcium carbonate can improve rubber; Patent CN1896130A has reported that a kind of admixture nanometer natural barite powder improves the method for rubber abrasive-resistance.
But consistency is poor between general nano-powder and rubber molecule, is difficult to disperse in organic phase, and particle tends to cohesion, makes the Rubber processing degradation.Therefore,, increase the interaction between the interface, adopt surface-modifying agent that nano-powder is carried out modification usually in order to improve the consistency between nano-powder and the rubber.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of method that the method that Nano carbon white strengthens tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin, the particularly Nano carbon white after the coupling agent surface treatment strengthen tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin of mixing.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of method of reinforcing performance of tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin acceptor modified white carbon black is characterized in that this method has following technological process and step:
A. at first selecting median size for use is the 20nm Nano carbon white, through 120 ℃ of vacuum-drying 4h, removes its contained humidity as far as possible;
B. above-mentioned Nano carbon white powder is carried out organic surface treatment, surface treatment agent is that coupling agent comprises: γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane (KH570), γ-(2,3-epoxy third oxygen) propyl trimethoxy silicane (KH560), two (triethoxysilylpropyl) tetrasulfide (Si69), contain a kind of in bifunctional (carboxyl and two build) the polymer-type coupling agent (C800); The consumption of coupling agent is a Nano carbon white powder weight 1%~10%; Adopt the dry method surface treatment, with coupling agent with alcohol dilution after, spray on the white carbon black powder, in the low speed kneader, mix then, obtain the Nano carbon white composite granule that modified surface is handled;
C. in rubber mixing process, add through coupling agent modified back Nano carbon white composite granule, add-on is 20%~30% of rubber (natural rubber) weight, obtains rubber through abundant after mixing, again through sulfidization molding, makes tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin.
Because nanoparticle has small-size effect and surface effects, after it is distributed in the rubber matrix with between rubber polymer, form stronger combining, lump together Reinforced Rubber firmly with polymer scale.In addition,, improve the consistency between nanoparticle and the polymkeric substance, increase the interaction between the interface, improve the mechanical property of rubber polymer by nanoparticle is carried out organic surface treatment.Therefore, Nano carbon white powder through coupling agent modified adds in the rubber and goes, and makes rubber have very high compactness, improve the mechanical property such as tensile strength, tear strength of tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin, had advantages such as low-rolling-resistance, high-wearing feature, wet-sliding resistant performance be good.
Embodiment
After now embodiments of the invention being described in.
Embodiment 1
Be added in the natural rubber with coupling agent KH570 surface-treated Nano carbon white.
With median size is 20nm Nano carbon white powder, through 120 ℃ of vacuum-drying 4h; Carry out organic surface treatment then, through spraying behind the alcohol dilution on nano-powder, in the low speed kneader, mix then with the KH570 of nano-powder weight 2%~8%.Obtain the modification amount and be 2%, 4%, 8% Nano carbon white composite granule.
Keeping in natural rubber, adding the Nano carbon white composite granule (sizing compound formula sees Table 1) after the KH570 modification on the constant and technical process basis of invariable of natural rubber production formula; Obtain rubber after fully mixing, sulfidization molding is made sample according to national standard then.
Table 1 sizing compound formula component (weight part)
The starting material title | Weight part | The starting material classification |
NR | 100 | Natural gum |
Nano carbon white after the modification | 25 | Strengthening agent |
Zinc oxide | 5 | Activator |
Stearic acid | 3 | Activator |
Anti-aging agent 4020 | 1.5 | Anti-aging agent |
Anti-aging agent RD | 1.5 | Anti-aging agent |
Sulphur | 2 | Vulcanizing agent |
Accelerant N OBS | 1.8 | Promotor |
Said sample is by its every mechanical property of instrument detecting, and its test result is as shown in table 2 below:
Table 2 KH570 modified Nano white carbon black strengthens the NR The performance test results
The content (%) of KH570 modified Nano white carbon black | Tensile strength (MPa) | Elongation at break (%) | Shao A hardness (SHA) | Tear strength (KN/m) |
0% | 16.852 | 786.409 | 41 | 23.277 |
2% | 18.492 | 762.028 | 41 | 27.249 |
4% | 19.871 | 748.800 | 42 | 28.918 |
8% | 23.028 | 728.310 | 45 | 31.003 |
Embodiment 2
Be added in the natural rubber with coupling agent KH560 surface-treated Nano carbon white.
With median size is 20nm Nano carbon white powder, through 120 ℃ of vacuum-drying 4h; Carry out organic surface treatment then, through spraying behind the alcohol dilution on nano-powder, in the low speed kneader, mix then with the KH560 of nano-powder weight 2%~8%.Obtain the modification amount and be 2%, 4%, 8% Nano carbon white composite granule.
Keeping in natural rubber, adding the Nano carbon white composite granule (sizing compound formula is with table 1) after the KH560 modification on the constant and technical process basis of invariable of natural rubber production formula; Obtain rubber after fully mixing, sulfidization molding is made sample according to national standard then.
Said sample is by its every mechanical property of instrument detecting, and its test result is as shown in table 3 below:
Table 3 KH560 modified Nano white carbon black strengthens the NR The performance test results
The content (%) of KH560 modified Nano white carbon black | Tensile strength (MPa) | Elongation at break (%) | Shao A hardness (SHA) | Tear strength (KN/m) |
0% | 16.852 | 786.409 | 41 | 23.277 |
2% | 17.621 | 744.131 | 42 | 26.526 |
4% | 19.933 | 736.61 | 43 | 31.503 |
8% | 24.21 | 701.724 | 47 | 38.967 |
Embodiment 3
Be added in the natural rubber with coupling agent Si69 surface-treated Nano carbon white.
With median size is 20nm Nano carbon white powder, through 120 ℃ of vacuum-drying 4h; Carry out organic surface treatment then, through spraying behind the alcohol dilution on nano-powder, in the low speed kneader, mix then with the Si69 of nano-powder weight 2%~8%.Obtain the modification amount and be 2%, 4%, 8% Nano carbon white composite granule.
Keeping in natural rubber, adding the Nano carbon white composite granule (sizing compound formula is with table 1) after the Si69 modification on the constant and technical process basis of invariable of natural rubber production formula; Obtain rubber after fully mixing, sulfidization molding is made sample according to national standard then.
Said sample is by its every mechanical property of instrument detecting, and its test result is as shown in table 4 below:
Table 4 Si69 modified Nano white carbon black strengthens the NR The performance test results
The content (%) of Si69 modified Nano white carbon black | Tensile strength (MPa) | Elongation at break (%) | Shao A hardness (SHA) | Tear strength (KN/m) |
0% | 16.852 | 786.409 | 41 | 23.277 |
2% | 17.019 | 744.131 | 43 | 27.052 |
4% | 17.34 | 736.61 | 44 | 28.96 |
8% | 19.649 | 701.724 | 46 | 33.773 |
Embodiment 4
Be added in the natural rubber with coupling agent C800 surface-treated Nano carbon white.
With median size is 20nm Nano carbon white powder, through 120 ℃ of vacuum-drying 4h; Carry out organic surface treatment then, through spraying behind the alcohol dilution on nano-powder, in the low speed kneader, mix then with the C800 of nano-powder weight 2%~8%.Obtain the modification amount and be 2%, 4%, 8% Nano carbon white composite granule.
Keeping in natural rubber, adding the Nano carbon white composite granule (sizing compound formula is with table 1) after the C800 modification on the constant and technical process basis of invariable of natural rubber production formula; Obtain rubber after fully mixing, sulfidization molding is made sample according to national standard then.
Said sample is by its every mechanical property of instrument detecting, and its test result is as shown in table 5 below:
Table 5 C800 modified Nano white carbon black strengthens the NR The performance test results
The content (%) of C800 modified Nano white carbon black | Tensile strength (MPa) | Elongation at break (%) | Shao A hardness (SHA) | Tear strength (KN/m) |
0% | 16.852 | 786.409 | 41 | 23.277 |
2% | 18.092 | 783.037 | 41 | 26.49 |
4% | 19.43 | 747.503 | 42 | 27.814 |
8% | 19.671 | 738.166 | 44 | 29.861 |
Learn from above-mentioned example: the adding of the Nano carbon white composite granule after surface modification, the tensile strength of tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin, tear strength, hardness etc. increase substantially.
Claims (1)
1. the method for a reinforcing performance of tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin acceptor modified white carbon black is characterized in that this method has following technological process and step:
A. at first selecting median size for use is the 20nm Nano carbon white, through 120 ℃ of vacuum-drying 4h;
B. above-mentioned Nano carbon white powder is carried out organic surface treatment, surface treatment agent is that coupling agent comprises: γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane (KH570), γ-(2,3-epoxy third oxygen) propyl trimethoxy silicane (KH560), two (triethoxysilylpropyl) tetrasulfide (Si69), contain a kind of in bifunctional (carboxyl and two build) the polymer-type coupling agent (C800); The consumption of coupling agent is a Nano carbon white powder weight 1%~10%; Adopt the dry method surface treatment, with coupling agent with alcohol dilution after, spray on the white carbon black powder, in the low speed kneader, mix then, obtain the Nano carbon white composite granule that modified surface is handled;
C. in rubber mixing process, add through coupling agent modified back Nano carbon white composite granule, add-on is 20%~30% of a rubber weight, obtains rubber through abundant after mixing, again through sulfidization molding, makes tread rubber of lorry tyre by resin.
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102061012A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-05-18 | 江苏爱特恩高分子材料有限公司 | Novel silane coupling agent and preparation method thereof |
CN102212206A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-10-12 | 江苏爱特恩高分子材料有限公司 | White carbon black filler and preparation method thereof |
CN102964881A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-13 | 北京彤程创展科技有限公司 | Amino/mercapto silane modified silica and preparation method thereof |
CN103159994A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Master batch and preparation method thereof, and vulcanized rubber and applications thereof |
CN103483756A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-01-01 | 山东永泰化工有限公司 | Rubber composition for tires |
CN104119622A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-10-29 | 合肥和安机械制造有限公司 | Modified silicon dioxide for automobile wiring harness PVC sheath material and preparation method thereof |
CN105199171A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-30 | 山东阳谷华泰化工股份有限公司 | Preparation method of white carbon black masterbatch, obtained product and application of product to high-wear-resistance white carbon black reinforcing material for rubber |
CN105754153A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-07-13 | 中国兵器工业集团第五三研究所 | Rubber material for treads of solid tires and method for preparing rubber material |
CN108129695A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-08 | 福建正盛无机材料股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the functional white carbon of green tire |
CN109627508A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-16 | 贵州轮胎股份有限公司 | Low rolling resistance composite material and preparation method, tread mix and preparation method thereof |
CN113896951A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-07 | 南京曙光精细化工有限公司 | Preparation method of sulfur-containing silane coupling agent with carbon black as carrier |
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2009
- 2009-04-30 CN CNA2009100503372A patent/CN101555363A/en active Pending
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102061012A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-05-18 | 江苏爱特恩高分子材料有限公司 | Novel silane coupling agent and preparation method thereof |
CN102212206A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-10-12 | 江苏爱特恩高分子材料有限公司 | White carbon black filler and preparation method thereof |
CN103159994B (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2015-02-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Master batch and preparation method thereof, and vulcanized rubber and applications thereof |
CN103159994A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Master batch and preparation method thereof, and vulcanized rubber and applications thereof |
CN102964881A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-13 | 北京彤程创展科技有限公司 | Amino/mercapto silane modified silica and preparation method thereof |
CN102964881B (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2015-04-08 | 北京彤程创展科技有限公司 | Amino/mercapto silane modified silica and preparation method thereof |
CN103483756A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-01-01 | 山东永泰化工有限公司 | Rubber composition for tires |
CN104119622A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-10-29 | 合肥和安机械制造有限公司 | Modified silicon dioxide for automobile wiring harness PVC sheath material and preparation method thereof |
CN105199171A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-30 | 山东阳谷华泰化工股份有限公司 | Preparation method of white carbon black masterbatch, obtained product and application of product to high-wear-resistance white carbon black reinforcing material for rubber |
CN105754153A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-07-13 | 中国兵器工业集团第五三研究所 | Rubber material for treads of solid tires and method for preparing rubber material |
CN108129695A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-08 | 福建正盛无机材料股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the functional white carbon of green tire |
CN109627508A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-04-16 | 贵州轮胎股份有限公司 | Low rolling resistance composite material and preparation method, tread mix and preparation method thereof |
CN113896951A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-07 | 南京曙光精细化工有限公司 | Preparation method of sulfur-containing silane coupling agent with carbon black as carrier |
CN113896951B (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2023-02-14 | 南京曙光精细化工有限公司 | Preparation method of sulfur-containing silane coupling agent with carbon black as carrier |
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