CN101554625A - Steam heated waxing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a steam heated waxing machine which can simultaneously wax two ejection guns. Steam at high temperature and high pressure can be used for removing oil stains, killing germ and disinfecting. A water body is immediately circulated and gasified along with the decrease of pressure in a container to uniformly heat a red copper helix tube. The invention has good heat transmission and temperature control, uniform ejection, easy polishing and ideal effects and enhances the adhesive force of paraffin without destroying paraffin products and paint of original products. In order to ensure the manufacture technological level and the safety performance of the steam heated waxing machine, the technology can be transferred to a manufacturer for large-scale production.

Description

Steam heated waxing machine

Technical background

Along with socioeconomic quick growth, the appearance of booming income high consumption colony, car detailing, interior decoration are as new source of economic growth of service industry, be unable to do without waxing technology, for satisfying the requirement of wax quality and speed, patent of the present invention has temperature and controls, do not hinder original paper well, sprays evenly, attaches advantages such as power is strong, and the prospect of marketing is wide.

Technical field

Patent steam heated waxing machine of the present invention, high in technological content.Technical field relates to material use, manufacture craft, the control of pressure and temp electric automatization, energy-conserving and environment-protective correlation technique.

Specification

Patent of the present invention, steam heated waxing machine are divided into model machine specification, withstand voltage test explanation, operation instruction three parts.

One, model machine design.In conjunction with Figure of description, Figure of description (1) is that steam heater, Figure of description (2) are the applying wax spray gun, and model machine main member---steam heater is that a cylindrical pressure vessel and its interior a chain for binding criminals of installation revolve the shape heating tube.Pressure vessel is gone to the bottom and is pan shape, and device is as cylindrical, and loam cake is the flange taper shape, with being welded inside and outside the steel plate.The cylinder barrel external diameter is 40 centimeters, and is high 40 centimeters, and diameter is 20 centimeters at the bottom of the pan, and annular tapering slope is high 5 centimeters, and the epicone lid is divided into two bench, and ring flange connects, 40 centimeters of flange outer diameters, 30 centimeters of internal diameters.Pressure vessel vanning, long 70 centimeters of casing, wide 60 centimeters, high 90 centimeters, its raising middle flask pin is high 5 centimeters, on the pressure vessel from 10 centimeters on case top, following at the bottom of case 15 centimeters.The pressure vessel under-chassis adds mat insulation with screw and is fixed at the bottom of the case on " ten " word support.Along gas-fired tail gas hole with the stainless steel iron sheet around and pressure vessel between filling heat-insulation and heat-preservation material.Accompanying drawing indicates explanation: 1, exhaust emissions hole (above 3 cyclotomy of blind flange distribute, and following cylinder barrel section 6 cyclotomy distribute); 2, pressure is abandoned and is put valve (under the prerequisite that is no more than high workload pressure value, determining that by increasing or reduce bonnet weight adjustment pressure abandons the value of putting); 3, vapor filter (10 centimeters of diameters, high 5 centimeters, the back cover ring circumference shape aperture that knits a net, inverse bonding is in the inboard central authorities of heap lid); 4, articulation; 5 preheating paraffin liquefaction storehouse (5 centimeters of internal diameters, 3 millimeters steel plates are made, and high 10 centimeters are stretched into interior 5 centimeters of container, the two sides boxing of cover plate opening connects); 6, two lower limit electro connecting pressure gauges (0-0.5MPa); 7, ration the power supply under two and connecing the sense thermometer (0-150 ℃) of handing down in a direct line from the master; 8, liquid level display (20 centimeters high); 9, coal gas adds thermoelectrical magnetic valve; 10, electric furnace pan suspension type cover circle; 11, electronic striking tungsten pin; 12, distribution box (in the actual installation process should away from casing); 13, under-chassis (4); 14, electric furnace pan inlet wire (lead separately adds the glass fiber sleeve pipe); 15, blank cover at the bottom of the case; 16, steam water drain valve; 17, carbonated drink collection cups; 18, draining bottom valve; 19, press water replenishment valve (can design the automatic water supplement electromagnetic valve device) from the wiring of excessive low water level protection device; 20, water, gas separating device, 21 steam are taken main valve; 22, spray gun pin plug; 23, wax liquid guide adjustment valve; 24, annular gas burning range; 25, exhaust emissions hole (3); 26, reinforcing ring; 27, pressure vessel device body supports (4); 28, spray gun spirality heating paraffin pipe (5 millimeters purple steel pipes of internal diameter spiral and form); 29, screw-socket paraffin holding tank (outer adiabatic interior metal bi cup); 30, spray gun shower nozzle; 31, adiabatic handle; 32, earth leakage protective ground terminal; 33, excessive low water level protection signalling means; 34, flange connecting screw (12 diameter of bolt 12 millimeters); 35, filled thermal insulation materials space; 36 casings envelope liner plate; 37, cold compression air inlet; 38, hot compressed air gas outlet; 39, hot compressed air is taken main valve; 40, high temperature high voltage resistant silica gel tracheae.

According to pressure vessel, each position of device body, pressing maximum pressure 0.5MPa calculates, pressure vessel heating member (pan), the flange circle adopts 7 millimeters steel plates, ladle body and loam cake adopt 5 millimeters steel plates, spiral heating tube spare, adopt 15 millimeters rectangular copper tube heating of external diameter to spiral into multi-turn, multilayer (being separated by 1 centimeter for every layer) adds and rolls into external diameter and be slightly less than 30 centimeters, 12 centimeters of internal diameters, high 35 centimeters mouse cage shapes are fixed on pan " ten " the word liner plate with screw, and two pipe heads are along 37,38 preformed hole places pass brazing and connect, after all valve instrument fairlead eyelet weldings connect, add the anti-temperature adjustment silicagel pad of " 0 " shape between the ring flange, circle, screw connects.

Two, withstand voltage test

Install instrument valve, open all instrument valves earlier, connect running water from press water replenishment valve " 19 ", slowly close draining bottom valve " 18 ", the pressure vessel water filling, take main valve " 21 " water outlet up to steam, sealing pressure abandons and puts valve, closing presure water replenishment valve, take main valve " 21 " from steam and insert the conscientious reading of a recording instrument of 0.3MPa compressed air, observe each instrument, valve, whether joint welding leaks, as leak, stop pressurising, after treating PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, repeat said process, as watertight, slowly improving air pressure conscientiously observes, there is not any distortion drainage as the device body, stop pressurising after being increased to 0.6MPa, and 0.6MPa as the highest cold withstand voltage, the pressure vessel draining, pressure is abandoned and is put the valve plug taking-up, wear bonnet, insert 0.5MPa compressed air and adjust pressure bonnet (increasing or reduce bonnet weight) and surpass 0.5MPa pressure and abandon and put valve and answer exhaust, conscientiously check pressure tight seam, instrument, valve, whether joint has gas leak phenomenon, as does not have, 0.5MPa is made withstand voltage as the highest thermal technology.

Three, operation instruction

After the test of anti-village was finished, two lower limit electro connecting pressure gauges, lower limit were transferred at 0.3MPa, and the upper limit is transferred at 0.4MPa, and the pressure vessel vanning adds the water liquid level and below 2/3rds, conscientiously checks heating appliances at display, and normally whether relay protection operation.Be heated to pressure 0.4MPa, the two lower limit electric contact thermometer maximum temperatures of record, the thermometer ceiling restriction is in the record temperature, and this moment, electric furnace pan should stop energising, and the electro connecting pressure gauge ceiling restriction at 0.45MPa, is reached this pressure, and gas range is answered burn-out.The thermometer lower limit is transferred on 0.35MPa pressure corresponding temperature, to guarantee the needs of coal gas heating after the first electrical heating.Metal device body is answered reliable ground, and electric furnace heating wire is carried out lid with quartz sand, and nozzle needle should be closed wax liquid guide needle plug before and after using, and the adjustment member air-flow is incubated.

Claims (4)

1, steam heater is a cylindrical pressure vessel and a kind of device that the spirality copper tube in it is formed is installed.

2, steam heated adopts electrical heating and coal gas heating to be subjected to the dual control of temperature and pressure.

3, the safe running performance by withstand voltage test detected pressures container.

4, dress spirality red copper heating paraffin pipe in the spray gun.

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