CN101550855A - Starting pre-heating and pre-lubricating system of diesel motor - Google Patents

Starting pre-heating and pre-lubricating system of diesel motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101550855A
CN101550855A CNA2009100224660A CN200910022466A CN101550855A CN 101550855 A CN101550855 A CN 101550855A CN A2009100224660 A CNA2009100224660 A CN A2009100224660A CN 200910022466 A CN200910022466 A CN 200910022466A CN 101550855 A CN101550855 A CN 101550855A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
preheating
heating
sucker
feed sucker
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CNA2009100224660A
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Chinese (zh)
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薛少平
阎勤劳
朱琳
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CNA2009100224660A priority Critical patent/CN101550855A/en
Publication of CN101550855A publication Critical patent/CN101550855A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a starting pre-heating and pre-lubricating system of a diesel motor, and the system comprises a main oil gallery, a pre-heating oil inletting sucker I and a maneuvering pump J. A lubricating check valve is arranged between the main oil gallery and the maneuvering pump J, a pre-heating and pre-lubricating system is arranged in parallel between the lubricating check valve and the main oil gallery, and the pre-heating and pre-lubricating system comprises a pre-heating check valve, an electric oil pump D and a pre-heating oil inletting sucker II, the pre-heating oil inletting sucker II is arranged in an engine oil tank and connected with the oil pipe of the electric oil pump D which is connected with the oil pipe of the pre-heating check valve, and the pre-heating check valve is connected with the oil pipe of the main oil gallery; the sieves and the cavities of the pre-heating oil inletting sucker II and the lubricating oil inletting sucker I are all distributed with electrically heated wire uniformly. The system can lubricate and pre-heat all friction pairs of the diesel motor within short time before the diesel motor is started, thus ensuring the diesel motor to start in good lubricating state, reducing starting difficulty and prolonging the service life of the diesel motor.

Description

A kind of startup pre-heating and pre-lubricating system of diesel engine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preheating pre-lubrication system of a kind of diesel engine before startup, be used to prevent that diesel engine lacks the resistance of start that starts, can reduce diesel engine under the lubricated oil condition of preheating with oil sump under the state of dry friction (lubricated as yet), prolong the working life of diesel engine.
Background technique
Present diesel engine all makes electricity consumption start, even start diesel engine with motor.Yet diesel engine is not before starting, and owing to leaving standstill of regular period, the basic upper reaches oil return of the lubricant oil of each lubricant housings drain pan (or fuel reserve tank) is also just said, this moment, each friction pair of diesel engine was in dry condition basically.Simultaneously, lubricant oil in the diesel engine oil sump can lose flowability owing to temperature is on the low side, when diesel engine starts, generally enter tens seconds to twenties seconds time of lubricating status needs even longer, and the wear extent of bringing to diesel engine during this period of time is often also many a Working day than the diesel engine proper functioning from dry condition.
In order to prevent that the method that the diesel engine dry friction starts from being: 1. give the oil sump heating of diesel engine, for example with burning with the mode of external heat; 2. with the instrument of a kind of being called " handle ",, make its main friction pairs be re-used electric the startup, can prolong greatly the working life of diesel engine like this by after tentatively lubricated earlier with several circles of the artificial rotation of diesel engine.The labor intensity of this practice is very big, must be finished by the driver who was subjected to specialized training, otherwise the accident that crank is hit the person can occur.Under diesel engine and scientific and technical situation about popularizing, people constantly pursue safe, comfortable, generous and attractive in appearance, use the notion of crank larry to lose.At present, especially in the winter of the northern area of China, diesel engine will increase the flowability of lubricant oil in the oil sump by the mode of external heat before startup, and its efficient is low, poor stability.Also ignored and directly make electricity consumption start the wearing and tearing that diesel engine is brought by the user.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned problems of the prior art and defective, purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of startup preheating pre-lubrication system of diesel engine, this system can be to the also auxiliary preheating of each friction pair pressure lubrication of diesel engine in the time of short duration before diesel engine starts, diesel engine is started under good lubricating status, reduce the difficulty of diesel engine winter starting, prolong the working life of diesel engine.
Realize that the technological scheme that the foregoing invention purpose is adopted is: a kind of startup preheating pre-lubrication system of diesel engine, comprise main oil gallery, preheating oil-feed sucker I, motor-driven oil pump J, described preheating oil-feed sucker I places in the fuel tank of motor, main oil gallery is connected with motor-driven oil pump J oil pipe, motor-driven oil pump J is connected with preheating oil-feed sucker I oil pipe, it is characterized in that, between main oil gallery and motor-driven oil pump J, lubricated safety check is installed, preheating pre-lubrication system in parallel between lubricated safety check and main oil gallery, described preheating pre-lubrication system is by the preheating safety check, electric oil pump D and preheating oil-feed sucker II constitute, described preheating oil-feed sucker II places in the engine oil tank, be connected with electric oil pump D oil pipe, electric oil pump D is connected with preheating safety check oil pipe, and the preheating safety check is connected with the main oil gallery oil pipe; The filter screen of preheating oil-feed sucker II and the preheating oil-feed sucker cavity electric heating wire that all distributing;
Electric heating wire is all distributing on filter screen that lubricates oil-feed sucker I and cavity.
Be installed in the electric heating wire one end ground connection among preheating oil-feed sucker I and the preheating oil-feed sucker II, the other end is connected with an end of preheating pre-lubrication control switch, one end ground connection of the motor winding of motor-driven oil pump J and electric oil pump D, the other end is connected with an end of preheating pre-lubrication control switch, and the other end of preheating pre-lubrication control switch is connected with power supply.
Electric heating wire is evenly distributed on the cavity of preheating oil-feed sucker filter screen and preheating oil-feed sucker, and there is the oil resistant insulating material electric heating wire outside.
The working principle of the startup preheating pre-lubrication system of diesel engine of the present invention:
Lubricant oil is heated when preheating oil-feed sucker II, electric oil pump D will heat later lubricant oil and send into the motor main oil gallery with certain pressure through preheating safety check II, at this moment, lubricated safety check I closes, and the flow of lubricant of heating is postbacked in the motivation fuel tank.After engine start, close the startup pre-heating and pre-lubricating system, at this moment, lubricant oil enters motor-driven oil pump J from lubricated oil-feed sucker I and enters the motor main oil gallery through lubricated safety check I motor is lubricated, and preheating safety check II closes.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is, directly starts diesel engine and can not make diesel engine suffer dry friction under not needing with the situation of crank larry, thereby improve the starting condition of diesel engine, prolongs the life-span of diesel engine.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of the startup pre-heating and pre-lubricating system of diesel engine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the control circuit figure of the startup pre-heating and pre-lubricating system of diesel engine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is preheating oil-feed sucker filter screen and the distribution map of electric heating wire on filter screen.
Fig. 4 is preheating oil-feed sucker cavity structure and the distribution map of electric heating wire in cavity.
1. main oil gallerys among the figure, 2. preheating oil-feed sucker II, 3. preheating safety check, 4. electric oil pump D, 5. preheating oil-feed sucker II, 6. fuel tank, 7. motor-driven oil pump J, 8. lubricated safety check, 9. preheating pre-lubrication control switch, 10. motor winding, 11. electric heating wire, 12. filter screens, 13. preheating oil-feed sucker cavitys.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 has provided the structural drawing of the startup pre-heating and pre-lubricating system of diesel engine of the present invention, comprise main oil gallery 1, preheating oil-feed sucker I, motor-driven oil pump J, described preheating oil-feed sucker I places in the fuel tank 6 of motor, main oil gallery 1 is connected with motor-driven oil pump J oil pipe, motor-driven oil pump J is connected with preheating oil-feed sucker I oil pipe, it is characterized in that, lubricated safety check 8 is installed between main oil gallery 1 and motor-driven oil pump J, preheating pre-lubrication system in parallel between lubricated safety check 8 and main oil gallery 1, described preheating pre-lubrication system is by preheating safety check 3, electric oil pump D and preheating oil-feed sucker II constitute, described preheating oil-feed sucker II places in the engine oil tank 6, be connected with electric oil pump D oil pipe, electric oil pump D is connected with preheating safety check 3 oil pipes, and preheating safety check 3 is connected with main oil gallery 1 oil pipe; The filter screen 12 of preheating oil-feed sucker II and preheating oil-feed sucker cavity 13 electric heating wire 11 that all distributing;
Electric heating wire 11 is all distributing on filter screen that lubricates oil-feed sucker I and cavity.
Fig. 2 has provided the control circuit figure of the startup pre-heating and pre-lubricating system of diesel engine of the present invention, be installed in the electric heating wire 11 1 end ground connection among preheating oil-feed sucker I and the preheating oil-feed sucker II, the other end is connected with an end of preheating pre-lubrication control switch 9, one end ground connection of the motor winding of motor-driven oil pump J and electric oil pump D, the other end is connected with an end of preheating pre-lubrication control switch 9, and the other end of preheating pre-lubrication control switch 3 is connected with power supply.
As Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is preheating oil-feed sucker cavity structure and the distribution map of electric heating wire in cavity.Electric heating wire 11 is evenly distributed on the cavity 13 of the filter screen 12 of preheating oil-feed sucker and preheating oil-feed sucker.
There is the oil resistant insulating material outside of the electric heating wire 11 of the startup preheating pre-lubrication system of diesel engine.

Claims (4)

1. the startup preheating pre-lubrication system of a diesel engine, comprise main oil gallery, preheating oil-feed sucker I, motor-driven oil pump J, described preheating oil-feed sucker I places in the fuel tank of motor, main oil gallery is connected with motor-driven oil pump J oil pipe, motor-driven oil pump J is connected with preheating oil-feed sucker I oil pipe, it is characterized in that, between main oil gallery (1) and motor-driven oil pump J (7), lubricated safety check (8) is installed, preheating pre-lubrication system in parallel between lubricated safety check (8) and main oil gallery (1), described preheating pre-lubrication system is by preheating safety check (3), electric oil pump D (4) and preheating oil-feed sucker II (2) constitute, described preheating oil-feed sucker II (2) places in the engine oil tank (6), be connected with electric oil pump D (4) oil pipe, electric oil pump D (4) is connected with preheating safety check (3) oil pipe, and preheating safety check (3) is connected with main oil gallery (1) oil pipe; The filter screen (12) of preheating oil-feed sucker II (2) and preheating oil-feed sucker cavity (13) electric heating wire (11) that all distributing;
Electric heating wire (11) is all distributing on filter screen that lubricates oil-feed sucker I (5) and cavity.
2. the startup preheating pre-lubrication system of diesel engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be installed in electric heating wire (11) the one end ground connection among preheating oil-feed sucker I (5) and the preheating oil-feed sucker II (2), the other end is connected with an end of preheating pre-lubrication control switch (9), one end ground connection of the motor winding (10) of motor-driven oil pump J (7) and electric oil pump D (4), the other end is connected with an end of preheating pre-lubrication control switch (9), and the other end of preheating pre-lubrication control switch (9) is connected with power supply.
3. the startup preheating pre-lubrication system of diesel engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described electric heating wire (11) is evenly distributed on the cavity (13) of the filter screen (12) of preheating oil-feed sucker and preheating oil-feed sucker.
4. the startup preheating pre-lubrication system of diesel engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, there is the oil resistant insulating material outside of described electric heating wire (11).
CNA2009100224660A 2009-05-13 2009-05-13 Starting pre-heating and pre-lubricating system of diesel motor Pending CN101550855A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009100224660A CN101550855A (en) 2009-05-13 2009-05-13 Starting pre-heating and pre-lubricating system of diesel motor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009100224660A CN101550855A (en) 2009-05-13 2009-05-13 Starting pre-heating and pre-lubricating system of diesel motor

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CN101550855A true CN101550855A (en) 2009-10-07

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2508262A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-05-28 Ricardo Uk Ltd Heated lubrication system for an engine
CN103982264A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-13 高志男 Engine start preheating device
CN103993928A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-20 高志男 Pre-lubricating device for starting engine
EP2503118A3 (en) * 2011-03-24 2014-11-05 NGK Insulators, Ltd. Heater
CN112814897A (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-18 杭州三花研究院有限公司 Electric oil pump and control method thereof
CN112983590A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-18 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Method and system for supplying engine oil to large-cylinder-diameter diesel engine
CN114704348A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-05 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Engine oil collector, engine oil heating method and engine lubricating system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2503118A3 (en) * 2011-03-24 2014-11-05 NGK Insulators, Ltd. Heater
US8907256B2 (en) 2011-03-24 2014-12-09 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Heater
GB2508262A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-05-28 Ricardo Uk Ltd Heated lubrication system for an engine
CN103982264A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-13 高志男 Engine start preheating device
CN103993928A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-08-20 高志男 Pre-lubricating device for starting engine
CN103993928B (en) * 2014-05-28 2016-05-18 高志男 A kind of engine start pre-lubrication device
CN103982264B (en) * 2014-05-28 2016-05-18 高志男 A kind of engine start preheating device
CN112814897A (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-18 杭州三花研究院有限公司 Electric oil pump and control method thereof
CN112814897B (en) * 2019-10-29 2023-02-17 杭州三花研究院有限公司 Electric oil pump and control method thereof
CN112983590A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-18 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Method and system for supplying engine oil to large-cylinder-diameter diesel engine
CN114704348A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-05 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Engine oil collector, engine oil heating method and engine lubricating system

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Application publication date: 20091007