CN101550250B - Long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic and method for preparing the same - Google Patents
Long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic and method for preparing the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101550250B CN101550250B CN2009100976268A CN200910097626A CN101550250B CN 101550250 B CN101550250 B CN 101550250B CN 2009100976268 A CN2009100976268 A CN 2009100976268A CN 200910097626 A CN200910097626 A CN 200910097626A CN 101550250 B CN101550250 B CN 101550250B
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- polypropylene plastic
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- spectrum antibiotic
- antibiotic polypropylene
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Abstract
The invention discloses a long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic, composed by components of following weight parts: polypropylene 100 parts, zinc pyrithione 0.5 to 5 parts, antioxidant 0.5 to 2 parts, dispersant 1 to 2 parts. The invention also discloses prepartion method of the long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic. The beneficial effects of the invention are reflected in: excellent high temperature resistant performance, high efficiency broad-spectrum antibiotic, simple and convenient operation, low cost and good economic benefit.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic and preparation method thereof.
(2) background technology
At present, plastics occupy crucial status in daily life and industrial and agricultural production.But the change of Along with people's concept of health recognizes that gradually surface of plastic products can grow all kinds of to the deleterious bacterium of curing the disease of HUMAN HEALTH in a large number.People are for effectively to prevent and kill off and to kill the bacterium that frosting is grown nonparasitically upon another plant, and are employed in usually to add sterilant in the plastics and process antibiotic plastic.Described in Chinese patent 12907719A and the 1687200A etc., nearly all utilize inorganic nanometer powder to carry all kinds of metallicss, as: Ag
+, Cu
2+, Zn
2+But, utilize inorganic antiseptic all need solve the compatibility problem of inorganic nano-particle and plastics, although have much about the nano particle surface modifying method at present, can solve the consistency of inorganic nano-particle and plastics to a certain extent.But in fact the surface treatment of inorganic nano-particle need take a long time and fund, and is difficult to carry out scale operation.And at present general organic antibacterial agent is low owing to decomposition temperature, and the decomposition possibility is big in the course of processing, possibly pollute environment.
(3) summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome at present the existing problem of antibiotic plastic in the preparation, invented and utilized a kind of novel preparation of antimicrobial plastics, make plastics have the antibacterial effect of long-acting, broad-spectrum.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic, form by the component of following mass parts:
100 parts of Vestolen PP 7052
0.5~5 part of ZPT
0.5~2 part in oxidation inhibitor
1~2 part of dispersion agent.
It is antiseptic-germicide that the present invention adopts ZPT, and being shaped as of described ZPT is granular, and particle diameter is 50nm~2um.
The preferred antioxidant 1010 of described oxidation inhibitor.
Described dispersion agent preferred liquid paraffin.
Comparatively preferred, recommend described antibiotic polypropylene plastic to form by the component of following mass parts:
100 parts of Vestolen PP 7052
1 part of ZPT
1 part of antioxidant 1010
1 part of whiteruss.
The preparation method of long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic of the present invention comprises the steps:
A. the ZPT of 0.5~5 mass parts and the oxidation inhibitor of 0.5~2 mass parts are carried out pre-mixing, obtain the premix material;
B. the premix that step a is obtained mixes with the Vestolen PP 7052 of 100 mass parts, adds the dispersion agent of 1~2 mass parts simultaneously, and fully mixing obtains compound;
C. with the granulation under 180~200 ℃ of temperature condition of the resulting compound of step b, oven dry obtains long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic.
It is that impeller about 3000r/min mixes that said step b adopts rotating speed usually.
Said step c adopts one of following equipment granulation: 1. 2. 3. 4. single screw extrusion machine of Planetary Screw Extruder of parallel double-screw extruder of conical double screw extruder, preferred parallel twin screw extruder.Said prilling temperature is 180~200 ℃, and screw speed is 400r/min.
It is 80~100 ℃ that said step c recommends bake out temperature, and drying time was recommended 12 hours.
Comparatively concrete, recommend the preparation method of long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic according to the invention to carry out according to following steps:
A. the ZPT of 0.5~5 mass parts and the oxidation inhibitor of 0.5~2 mass parts are carried out pre-mixing, obtain the premix material;
B. the premix that step a is obtained mixes with the Vestolen PP 7052 of 100 mass parts, adds the dispersion agent of 1~2 mass parts simultaneously, is abundant mixing in the impeller about 3000r/min at rotating speed, obtains compound;
C. with the resulting compound of step b under 180~200 ℃ of temperature condition, use the parallel double-screw extruder granulation, screw speed is 400r/min, then under 80~100 ℃ of temperature the oven dry 12 hours, obtain long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic.
The polypropylene antibacterial plastics of antibacterial agent ZPT (ZPT) preparation that the present invention adopts are compared with existing antibiotic plastic, have following technique effect:
1, high temperature resistant: because the decomposition temperature of the antiseptic-germicide that adopts greater than 250 ℃, therefore can not decomposed in the course of processing.
2, bacterinertness: all effective under the normal temperature to intestinal bacteria, gold staphylococcus, streptococcus pneumoniae and fungi, have good sterilization and fungistatic effect, and sterilizing rate can reach more than 99%.
3, surface property: smooth finish is good, and surfacing is smooth.
4, mechanical property: mechanical property has a large amount of raisings with respect to pure Vestolen PP 7052.
5, resistance to deterioration: the color and the mechanical property of aging 21 days antibiotic plastics do not descend under ultraviolet light conditions.
6, security: nontoxic, tasteless, as to meet relative national standards and European Union ROSH instruction.
7, simple to operation, less demanding to mechanical means is suitable for large, medium and small various enterprise.
8, with low cost, have good economic benefit.
(4) embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described further, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in this:
Comparative example 1
A. 0.5g antioxidant 1010 and 100g Vestolen PP 7052 are carried out blend on impeller (rotating speed is 3000r/min), in the blend process, add 1g dispersant liq paraffin, mixed at normal temperatures 3 minutes;
B. the material that mixing is obtained carries out extruding pelletization through parallel double-screw extruder, and processing temperature is 200 ℃, and screw speed is 400r/min, again pellet is obtained acrylic plastering at 80 ℃ of baking 12h.
Embodiment 1
A. 0.5g ZPT (particle diameter 50nm) and 0.5g antioxidant 1010 are carried out pre-mixing;
B. will on impeller (rotating speed is 3000r/min), carry out blend by resulting premix of a and 100g Vestolen PP 7052, in the blend process, add 1g dispersant liq paraffin, mix at normal temperatures 3 minutes;
C. will carry out extruding pelletization through parallel double-screw by the resulting compound of b, processing temperature is 200 ℃, and screw speed is 400r/min, again pellet is dried by the fire 12h at 80 ℃, obtains having the acrylic plastering of high-efficiency broad spectrum anti-microbial property, and anti-microbial property is seen table 1.
Embodiment 2
A. 1g ZPT (particle diameter 50nm) and 0.5g antioxidant 1010 are carried out pre-mixing;
B. will on impeller (rotating speed is 3000r/min), carry out blend by resulting premix of a and 100g Vestolen PP 7052, in the blend process, add 1g dispersant liq paraffin, mix at normal temperatures 3 minutes;
C. will carry out extruding pelletization through parallel double-screw by the resulting compound of b, processing temperature is 180 ℃, and screw speed is 400r/min, again pellet is dried by the fire 12h at 80 ℃, obtains having the acrylic plastering of high-efficiency broad spectrum anti-microbial property, and anti-microbial property is seen table 1.
Embodiment 3
A. 1.5g ZPT (particle diameter 50nm) and 0.5g antioxidant 1010 are carried out pre-mixing;
B. will on impeller (rotating speed is 3000r/min), carry out blend by resulting premix of a and 100g Vestolen PP 7052, in the blend process, add 1g dispersant liq paraffin, mix at normal temperatures 3 minutes;
C. will carry out extruding pelletization through parallel double-screw by the resulting compound of b, processing temperature is 200 ℃, and screw speed is 400r/min, again pellet is dried by the fire 12h at 80 ℃, obtains having the acrylic plastering of high-efficiency broad spectrum anti-microbial property, and anti-microbial property is seen table 1.
Embodiment 4
A. 5g ZPT (particle diameter 50nm) and 0.5g antioxidant 1010 are carried out pre-mixing;
B. will on impeller (rotating speed is 3000r/min), carry out blend by resulting premix of a and 100g Vestolen PP 7052, in the blend process, add 1g dispersant liq paraffin, mix at normal temperatures 3 minutes;
C. will carry out extruding pelletization through parallel double-screw by the resulting compound of b, processing temperature is 200 ℃, and screw speed is 400r/min, again pellet is dried by the fire 12h at 80 ℃, obtains having the acrylic plastering of high-efficiency broad spectrum anti-microbial property, and anti-microbial property is seen table 1.
Embodiment 5
A. 1g ZPT (particle diameter 2um) and 0.5g antioxidant 1010 are carried out pre-mixing;
B. will on impeller (rotating speed is 3000r/min), carry out blend by resulting premix of a and 100g Vestolen PP 7052, in the blend process, add 1g dispersant liq paraffin, mix at normal temperatures 3 minutes;
C. will carry out extruding pelletization through parallel double-screw by the resulting compound of b, processing temperature is 200 ℃, and screw speed is 400r/min, again pellet is dried by the fire the acrylic plastering that 12h obtain having the high-efficiency broad spectrum anti-microbial property at 80 ℃, and anti-microbial property is seen table 1.
Embodiment 6
A. 1g ZPT (particle diameter 50nm) and 2g antioxidant 1010 are carried out pre-mixing;
B. will on impeller (rotating speed is 3000r/min), carry out blend by resulting premix of a and 100g Vestolen PP 7052, in the blend process, add 1g dispersant liq paraffin, mix at normal temperatures 3 minutes;
C. will carry out extruding pelletization through parallel double-screw by the resulting compound of b, processing temperature is 200 ℃, and screw speed is 400r/min, again pellet is dried by the fire the acrylic plastering that 12h obtain having the high-efficiency broad spectrum anti-microbial property at 80 ℃, and anti-microbial property is seen table 1.
Embodiment 7
A. 1g ZPT (particle diameter 50nm) and 0.5g antioxidant 1010 are carried out pre-mixing;
B. will on impeller (rotating speed is 3000r/min), carry out blend by resulting premix of a and 100g Vestolen PP 7052, in the blend process, add 2g dispersant liq paraffin, mix at normal temperatures 3 minutes;
C. will carry out extruding pelletization through parallel double-screw by the resulting compound of b, processing temperature is 200 ℃, and screw speed is 400r/min, again pellet is dried by the fire the acrylic plastering that 12h obtain having the high-efficiency broad spectrum anti-microbial property at 80 ℃, and anti-microbial property is seen table 1.
The anti-microbial property TP and the antibacterial effect of antibiotic polypropylene plastic are tested by GB/T2591-2003.
The anti-microbial property test result:
The table antibiotic mensuration result of 1PP/ZPT matrix material (unglazed cultivation 24 hours)
The PP surface that sample number: A-does not add antiseptic-germicide drips bacterium liquid covering PE film;
B-1, B-2, B-3, B-4-ZPT content is respectively 0.5phr, 1phr1.5phr, 5phr.
Claims (9)
1. long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic is characterized in that described antibiotic polypropylene plastic is made up of the component of following mass parts:
100 parts of Vestolen PP 7052
0.5~5 part of ZPT
0.5~2 part in oxidation inhibitor
1~2 part of dispersion agent.
2. long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic as claimed in claim 1, what it is characterized in that described ZPT is shaped as sheet or granular, and particle diameter is 50nm~2um.
3. long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described dispersion agent is a whiteruss.
4. long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010.
5. long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described antibiotic polypropylene plastic is made up of the component of following mass parts:
100 parts of Vestolen PP 7052
1 part of ZPT
1 part of antioxidant 1010
1 part of whiteruss.
6. a method for preparing long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described method comprises the steps:
A. the ZPT of .0.5~5 mass parts and the oxidation inhibitor of 0.5~2 mass parts are carried out pre-mixing, obtain the premix material;
B. the premix that step a is obtained mixes with the Vestolen PP 7052 of 100 mass parts, adds the dispersion agent of 1~2 mass parts simultaneously, and fully mixing obtains compound;
C. the compound granulation under 180~200 ℃ of temperature condition that above-mentioned steps b is obtained, oven dry obtains long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic.
7. the method for preparing long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described step c adopts one of following equipment granulation: 1. 2. 3. 4. single screw extrusion machine of Planetary Screw Extruder of parallel double-screw extruder of conical double screw extruder.
8. the method for preparing long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described step c adopts the parallel double-screw extruder granulation, and prilling temperature is 180~200 ℃, and screw speed is 400r/min.
9. the method for preparing long-acting broad-spectrum antibiotic polypropylene plastic as claimed in claim 6, the bake out temperature that it is characterized in that described step c is 80~100 ℃.
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CN103172964A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-26 | 新昌县绿泰塑胶有限公司 | High-efficiency antimicrobial thermoplastic elastomer and preparation method thereof |
CN103627085B (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2016-08-17 | 杭州金州高分子科技有限公司 | A kind of washing machine product high-performance long glass fiber reinforced antibacterial polypropylene material and production method thereof |
CN105415567A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-03-23 | 常熟市华锡塑料制品有限公司 | Preparation process of antibacterial plastics |
CN111218056A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-06-02 | 广州合成材料研究院有限公司 | Long-acting discoloration-resistant antibacterial polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN111748151A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-10-09 | 上海威露美生物科技有限公司 | Antibacterial, mildew-proof and algae-resistant high-molecular polymer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
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US4686239A (en) * | 1986-04-17 | 1987-08-11 | Morton Thiokol, Inc. | Solid biocide dry blend |
CN101089038A (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2007-12-19 | 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 | Antibacterial polypropylene material and its prepn process |
CN101108906A (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-01-23 | 上海景鹏日用品有限公司 | Polypropylene plastics and manufacturing method thereof |
CN101291581A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2008-10-22 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | Antimicrobial composition and method |
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2009
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4686239A (en) * | 1986-04-17 | 1987-08-11 | Morton Thiokol, Inc. | Solid biocide dry blend |
CN101291581A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2008-10-22 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | Antimicrobial composition and method |
CN101089038A (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2007-12-19 | 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 | Antibacterial polypropylene material and its prepn process |
CN101108906A (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-01-23 | 上海景鹏日用品有限公司 | Polypropylene plastics and manufacturing method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20210127 Address after: Room 5201, bulk commodity trading center, 555 wengshan Road, Lincheng street, Dinghai District, Zhoushan City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Petrochemical Co.,Ltd. Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310014 City Zhaohui District Six Patentee before: ZHEJIANG University OF TECHNOLOGY |
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