CN101545347A - Flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window - Google Patents
Flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window Download PDFInfo
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- CN101545347A CN101545347A CN200810084195A CN200810084195A CN101545347A CN 101545347 A CN101545347 A CN 101545347A CN 200810084195 A CN200810084195 A CN 200810084195A CN 200810084195 A CN200810084195 A CN 200810084195A CN 101545347 A CN101545347 A CN 101545347A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window. A flat-pressing airtight blocking rail is arranged between two slide rails on a sliding door window frame, two lateral surfaces of the blocking rail are provided with common gland strip notches, and the top end of the blocking rail is provided with a larger notch capable of embedding a special gland strip; when the notch of the top end is internally provided with the special gland strip, the flat-pressing airtight blocking rail is higher than or protrudes out of two adjacent sliding sash chutes; proper positions on the peripheries of the sliding door window frame and the sliding sash are respectively provided with side-pressure accessories which can be matched with each other and have different structures; and when the sliding door window sash moves and is almost closed, the side-pressure accessories arranged on the frame and the sash respectively utilize mutual contact effect of slope-shaped structures with certain angle to press the sliding sash towards the airtight blocking rail so that the sliding sash is pressed in and closed tightly by actions with a gland strip on the lateral surface of the airtight blocking rail and a gland strip embedded in the notch of the top end, and simultaneously, a gland strip in a groove of the sliding sash also presses towards the outer side of the airtight blocking rail to from pressing-in closeness so as to improve the airtightness.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of door and window for building, the push-and-pull fan that is meant slide door or window especially is pressed in the flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window that reaches air-tight state on the sealing retaining rail closing Shi Pingxiang.
At present, slide door or window commonly used is that (wherein two are push-and-pull fan slide rail by being with three sliding rails, article one, for push-and-pull gauze fan slide rail) the sliding door window sash formation of doorframe and window frame and indent notch both sides band weather strip, its have simple in structure, easy to use, do not account for advantages such as the interior space, become one of main flow door and window.But common slide door or window is limit because of being subjected to structure and switch function mode, door and window push-and-pull fan is when opening operation or closed condition, contact pressure no change between seal weatherstrip and the window frame slide rail can not be as common flat-open door and window, and weather strip is by flat airtight to compressing when bar is closed.Therefore common slide door or window is more relatively poor than casement window sealing performance.It is poorer wear and aging distortion back obturation effect to occur at weather strip especially, even water and dust obviously occur by the phenomenon in the window frame inlet chamber, and Winter protection also is affected.For addressing this problem, some producer adopts in sliding door window frame and the quantity of fanning the increase weather strip, even on frame, increase the airtight performance strengthen door and window together with the track of weather strip, but often cause the corresponding increasing of unlatching running resistance of push-and-pull fan again, fish and bear's paw can not get both, and are difficult to tackle the problem at its root.Common in addition slide door or window sectional is narrower, usually double layer glass can only be installed, and the heat preservation and soundproof performance also is restricted.Because of having limited the use of slide door or window in construction work in some area of above-mentioned reason (as Tianjin).Now increasing new construction has been selected the better casement window opening inwards of airtight heat insulation effect for use, both take the interior space but there is, the distinct disadvantage of indoor occupant of damaging easily again, and the outer casement window that does not have an above-mentioned problem has been limited in using in the high building project because of the existence danger of falling.
For overcoming the deficiency and the influence of adopting casement window opening inwards bring of existing common slide door or window at aspects such as sealing, heat preservation and soundproofs, the invention provides a kind of flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window, it is on the basis of the advantage that keeps common slide door or window, when sliding door window sash is closed, adopted with flat-open door and window and closed the similar method of sealing, simultaneously three layers of hollow glass can be installed easily, significantly improve the sealing and the heat preservation and soundproof performance of slide door or window.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: establish flat-pressing airtight retaining rail on the sliding door window frame in the middle of the two push-and-pulls fan slide rail, this retaining rail is used always the weather strip notch except that two sides are provided with, but its top is provided with the larger slot mouth of the special weather strip of setting-in, flat-pressing airtight retaining rail is wanted integral body to be higher than or protrudes in two adjacent push-and-pulls to fan slide rail after installing special weather strip in the notch of top additional, so promptly increase the contact area of weather strip and push-and-pull fan and increased its seal, when directly pouring in the outer side window frame notch of flat-pressing airtight retaining rail in addition when raining, the flat-pressing airtight that integral body is increased keeps off rail and helps rainwater and cover the outside slip section of track and go out outdoor.
Install additional respectively in suitable position, sliding door window frame and push-and-pull fan surrounding and can work in coordination and side pressure accessory that structure is different, doorframe and window frame side pressure accessory generally is installed in the groove mouth that reaches side up and down between frame retaining rail and the slide rail; Bar side pressure accessory generally is installed in the groove mouth that fan reaches side up and down, doorframe and window frame wants corresponding mutually with the side pressure accessory installation site of bar, when the sliding door window sash operation is closely closed, be installed in frame respectively, side pressure accessory on the fan utilizes the sloping shape structure of certain angle to be in contact with one another effect, the push-and-pull fan is pressed to sealing retaining rail, with the weather strip of sealing retaining trackside face and embed that weather strip in the notch of top acts on mutually and pressing is airtight, it is airtight that the outside that weather strip in the fan of the push-and-pull simultaneously groove is also pressed to slide rail forms pressing, several pressing sealing acting in conjunction is so just arranged, thereby improve seal.For prolonging side pressure accessory application life and reducing big drag when causing opening of doors and windows because of side pressure is airtight, the side pressure accessory need select for use the material of smooth abrasion-proof to make, even can make rotational structure such as ball; Also can be transformed by the multiple spot transmission closer that door and window is commonly used, the opening that locking is used to lock the discount operation on the hasp is made the sloping shape structure of certain angle, when turning window handle, its locking discount moves in locking has the opening of certain angle on the hasp, just can make the sliding door window sash concora crush to sealing retaining rail and slide rail, play airtight effect as the side pressure accessory; When playing airtight effect, to reduce the big drag when causing opening of doors and windows because of side pressure is airtight, the opening that locking can be used to lock the discount operation on the hasp is rearward made the operating structure of certain angle, when turning window handle, its locking discount moves in the locking hasp opening of certain angle is arranged, and sliding door window sash can be continued to spur several millimeters forward like this when playing the airtight effect of side pressure; When windowing, can automatically sliding door window sash be spurred several millimeters backward on the contrary, it is more laborsaving to open the push-and-pull fan.
For guaranteeing the airtight performance of door and window, must in the notch that door-and window-frames matches, install the sealing block of corresponding different structure additional, the fitted seal bar reaches good sealing effectiveness.
Near fastening position the time, can press to sealing retaining rail to the both sides transverse shift smoothly for making sliding door window sash, must on the basis of common door window glidewheel structure, increase the laterally moving space length of string of pulley, moving being meant of pulley string is provided with corresponding space between pulley and guide roller frame, pulley is moving at the pulley spindle string; Or assembly pulley framework and outside framework be provided with corresponding space, and the assembly pulley framework is moving at the trunnion shaft string.When the pressing of push-and-pull fan side direction was airtight, just guide roller frame or housing were moving with push-and-pull fan string like this, and pulley or assembly pulley framework also remain on the original slide rail, to guarantee the effect of door and window flat-pressing airtight.
At the side that two sliding door window sashs overlap mutually, the weather strip that respective shapes can be installed is to guarantee the airtight of lap-joint.
On section structure, push-and-pull fan will reduce the section bar blend stop thickness that self installs the glass position, the thickness of also corresponding minimizing glazing bead, even all can become monolateral shape by cavity structure, can strengthen spacing like this and be beneficial to install three layers of hollow glass.
In the middle of two glass outers of three layers of hollow glass structure surrounding, a glass parting bead is arranged, in the middle of it groove is arranged, install the thick glass of a 3mm--5mm in the groove additional, constitute three glass structures with the outside two glass; For guaranteeing that intermediate glass is difficult for fragmentation and sealing thereof, must be encased inside soft sealing mat in the groove; Also can change the outfit polycarbonate plate or add glue glass of intermediate glass cooperates the protection anti-theft fexible unit again, constitutes the protection anti-theft energy saving door and window.
Bottom, the rail cross section design of sliding door window frame sealing retaining has Y font structure, no matter this structure push-and-pull gauze fan slide rail is at indoor or outdoors, all can strengthen under the prerequisite in chamber at isolated steel lining, get through indoor notch and lead to outdoor drain, match with automatic water trap, be discharged to the rainwater in the one side channel mouth of window frame in the inlet chamber outdoor.
The flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window frame can be made three rail structures, this structure decrease push-and-pull gauze fan structure, save outer rim section bar materials, side direction flat press seal mode and foregoing band gauze fan four rail flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door windows are in full accord, be used for sliding door, adding gauze fan as need can solve by other structures more; Also can widen three rail border structure sectional views, this structure has increased door and window and three layers of hollow glass structural thickness, helps improving the every performance of flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: on the basis that has kept the slide door or window advantage, strengthened airtight of water tightness and heat preservation and soundproof performance, structure is comparatively simple.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is a flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window front schematic view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is a slide door or window side frame of the present invention and the sectional view that cooperates of push-and-pull fan
Fig. 5 is mounted in the three-view diagram of the side pressure accessory in the side frame groove mouth
Fig. 6 is mounted in the three-view diagram of the side pressure accessory in the push-and-pull fan side groove mouth
Fig. 7 is door and window outer rim 1 bottom and push-and- pull fan 2,3 profiles that match
Fig. 8 is mounted in the three-view diagram that the sealed sides Press fitting in the recessed notch is fanned in push-and-pull
Fig. 9 is the three-view diagram that has side pressure accessory structure, sealing block concurrently
Figure 10 is that the frame fan that adopts the multiple spot driver to carry out the side flat-pressing airtight cooperates profile
Figure 11 is the main body figure of multiple spot driver
Figure 12 is the three-view diagram of multiple spot driver locking hasp
Figure 13 is exactly the three-view diagram of another kind of sealed sides Press fitting
Figure 14 is the structure section figure of the mutual lap seal of two sliding window sash
Figure 15 is the sectional view of sealing buckle closure 24
Figure 16 is the three-view diagram of the seal fitting of energy inlay card in the cavity of sealing buckle closure 24
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of slide door or window lower box fan section middle pulley structure and installation
Figure 18 is the three-view diagram of string running block
Figure 19 is the sectional schematic diagram that sliding door window sash is installed three layers of hollow glass
Figure 20 is three layers of hollow glass package assembly schematic diagram
Figure 21 is the two single-side structural sectional schematic diagrams of push-and-pull fan
Figure 22 is the sliding jamb sectional schematic diagram
Figure 23 is flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window three rail structure charts
Figure 24 is that flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window is widened three rail structure section figure
Among Fig. 11 is the slide door or window housing, and 2 is the slide door or window exterior wing, and 3 is the slide door or window interior wing.
Seal retaining rail 4 tops among Fig. 4 in the avris housing 1 and have notch 5, notch 5 is embedded with special weather strip 6, and weather strip 6 can also can be made of soft or hard material coextrusion process of soft material manufacturings such as rubber and plastics, promptly the middle part is a hard material, and both sides are the soft adhesive tape that is used to seal.Setting-in sealing retaining rail 4 integral body of weather strip 6 can protrude in slide rail 7 certain sizes on both sides.In the groove mouth in the middle of a retaining rail 4 and the slide rail 7 a frame side pressure accessory 8 is installed, Fig. 5 is the three-view diagram of frame side pressure accessory, and its lateral view is similar to the L type, and a side is screwed onto in the notch, and the outer end of another side forms the sloping shape structure 9 of certain angle; With a fan side pressure accessory 10 is installed in the groove mouth of slide rail 7 corresponding sliding door window sashs 2, Fig. 6 is the three-view diagram of fan side pressure accessory, the outer end of fan side pressure accessory 10 is that circular arc type becomes sloping shape 11, when push-and-pull fan 2 moves when slide rail 7 forms closed conditions, circular arc type slope, the outer end shape structure 11 of fan side pressure accessory 10 acts on mutually with frame side pressure accessory 8 outer hipped end shape structures 9, the side direction concora crush that causes the push-and-pull fan is on the weather strip 6 and weather strip 12 of sealing retaining rail 4 sides, the weather strip 13 of the fan of push-and-pull simultaneously groove mouth, 14 also are crushed on the lateral surface of slide rail 7, form several flat-crushing type sealing.Fig. 7 is door and window 1 bottom housing 1 and push-and- pull fan 2,3 profiles that match, its hermetically-sealed construction and method and Fig. 4 are similar, difference is that (the guide rail bar that glidepath 7 is equipped with the operation of push-and-pull fan switch) is herein for push-and- pull fan 2,3 cooperates lap seal, as shown in figure 12; Therefore in the upper and lower side frame groove mouth sealing block 15 must be installed, Fig. 9 is the three-view diagram that side pressure accessory sealing structure piece 15 is arranged, and this sealing block 15 also has side pressure accessory structure 16; The push-and-pull fan is equipped with sealed sides Press fitting 17 in the groove ends angular position about in the of 2,3, Fig. 8 is the three-view diagram of sealed sides Press fitting 17, its effect is when the near closed condition of push-and- pull fan 2,3 operations, make the sliding door window sash side direction flat-pressing airtight except that the side guide 16 with sealing block 15 interacts, weather strip can be installed it on seal push-and-pull and fan space between groove mouth and slide rail.The slide rail top has a guide rail bar 18 to guide the pulley motion of push-and-pull fan, and sealing retaining rail 4 installs special weather strip 6 back whole heights additional can be higher than 18 several millimeters of guide rail bars, helps rainwater and discharges.Side pressure accessory and sealed sides Press fitting can be designed to different structure, and Figure 13 is exactly the three-view diagram of another kind of sealed sides Press fitting.Figure 10 is that the frame fan that adopts improved multiple spot driver to carry out the side flat press seal cooperates profile, Figure 11 is the main body figure of multiple spot figure driver, its installation and using method and common driver are as good as, the locking discount 19 of multiple spot transmission closer just that door and window is commonly used and locking hasp 20 are transformed, Figure 12 is the three-view diagram of multiple spot driver locking hasp, the opening 21 that locking is used to lock discount 19 operations on the hasp 20 is made the structure of constant slope, when turning window handle 22, its locking discount moves in locking has the opening of certain angle on the hasp, just can make the sliding door window sash concora crush to sealing retaining rail and slide rail, play airtight effect as the side pressure accessory; When playing airtight effect, to reduce the big drag when causing opening of doors and windows because of side pressure is airtight, the opening that locking can be used to lock the discount operation on the hasp is rearward made the operating structure 23 of certain angle simultaneously, when turning window handle 22, its locking discount moves in the locking hasp opening of certain angle is arranged, and the sliding door window sash continuation can be spurred several millimeters forward simultaneously playing the airtight effect of side pressure; When windowing, can automatically sliding door window sash be spurred several millimeters backward on the contrary, it is more laborsaving to open the push-and-pull fan.Locking discount 19 shapes will suit to move in locking hasp opening 21,23.
Figure 14 is the structure section figure of the mutual lap seal of two sliding window sash.What guarantee the sealing effectiveness most critical in this structure is sealing buckle closure 24 and weather strip 25, and Figure 15 is the sectional view of sealing buckle closure 24.When two push-and- pulls fan 2,3 during near closed condition, the overlap edge 26 of the buckle closure 24 of two relative motions push the weather strip of rabbeting in the other side's buckle closure 24 25 respectively, realizes airtight.The weather strip 27 of buckle closure 24 overlap edges 26 outsides string dress also divides don't push to fan the outside and airtight in relative push-and-pull, and the lap-joint of such two push-and- pulls fan 2,3 also forms several sealing, to guarantee the sealing of whole door and window.Figure 16 is the three-view diagram of the seal fitting of energy inlay card in the cavity of sealing buckle closure 24, and it is used for cooperating to come the enhanced leaktightness effect with special weather strip 6.
Figure 17 is in the slide door or window lower box fan section, pulley structure and scheme of installation.Near fastening position the time, can press to sealing retaining rail 4 to the both sides transverse shift smoothly for making sliding door window sash 2,3, pulley 28 increases the laterally moving space length of string of pulley on the basis of common door window glidewheel structure, Figure 18 is the three-view diagram of string running block, the pulley string is moving to be that assembly pulley framework 29 is provided with corresponding space with outside framework 30, the assembly pulley framework is moving at trunnion shaft 31 strings, for making push-and- pull fan 2,3 side direction concora crush better and resetting, trunnion shaft 31 can have certain angle; Or being provided with corresponding space by pulley and guide roller frame, pulley is directly moving at the pulley spindle string; When the pressing of push-and-pull fan side direction was airtight, just guide roller frame or housing were moving with push-and-pull fan string like this, and pulley or assembly pulley framework also remain on the original slide rail, to guarantee the effect of door and window flat-pressing airtight.
Figure 19 is the sectional schematic diagram that sliding door window sash is installed three layers of hollow glass, on section structure, push-and-pull fan will reduce section bar blend stop 32 thickness that self installs the glass position, the thickness of also corresponding minimizing glazing bead 33, even all can become monolateral shape by cavity structure, can strengthen spacing like this and be beneficial to install three layers of hollow glass 34.
Figure 20 is three layers of hollow glass package assembly schematic diagram, in the middle of two glass outers 35,36 of three layers of hollow glass structure surrounding, a glass parting bead 37 is arranged, a groove is arranged in the middle of it, install the thick glass of a 3mm--5mm 38 in the groove additional, constitute three glass structures with the outside two glass; For guaranteeing that intermediate glass is difficult for fragmentation and sealing thereof, must be encased inside soft sealing mat 39 in the groove; Also can change the outfit polycarbonate plate or add glue glass of intermediate glass 38 cooperates the protection anti-theft fexible unit again, constitutes the protection anti-theft energy saving door and window.Glass parting bead 37 and the 40 bonding assemblings of two glass outers, 35,36 usefulness fluid sealants, glass parting bead 37 little chimb 41 structures help adhesive strength.
Figure 21 is the two single-side structural sectional schematic diagrams of push-and-pull fan, and its section bar blend stop and 42 glazing beads 43 that glass position is installed all become single-side structural, the 44th, with soft or hard material coextrusion process that be made into the weather strip section bar one.
Figure 22 is the sliding jamb sectional schematic diagram, bottom, the rail cross section design of sliding door window frame sealing retaining has Y font structure 45, no matter this structure push-and-pull gauze fan slide rail is at indoor or outdoors, all can strengthen under the prerequisite in chamber at isolated steel lining, get through indoor notch and lead to outdoor drain, match with automatic water trap, be discharged to the rainwater in the one side channel mouth of window frame in the inlet chamber outdoor.
Figure 23 is flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window three rail border structure sectional views, this structure decrease push-and-pull gauze fan structure, save outer rim section bar materials, this structure is used for sliding door more, and side direction flat press seal mode and foregoing band gauze fan four rail flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door windows are in full accord.Adding gauze fan as need can solve by other structures.
Figure 24 is that flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window is widened three rail border structure sectional views, and this structure has increased door and window and three layers of hollow glass structural thickness, helps improving the every performance of flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window.
Above-described flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window section and accessory structure all can be improved, also can adopt different materials such as aluminium alloys, glass fiber reinforced plastic to make, similar as basic structure and the mode of action and the present invention, should belong within the above flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window technical scope.
Claims (8)
1. flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window, it is characterized in that: the push-and-pull of slide door or window fan is pressed on the sealing retaining rail and reaches air-tight state closing Shi Pingxiang, one flat-pressing airtight retaining rail is arranged in the middle of the two push-and-pulls fan slide rail on the slide door or window outer rim section bar, this retaining rail is used always the weather strip notch except that two sides are provided with, but its top is provided with the larger slot mouth of the special weather strip of setting-in, flat-pressing airtight retaining rail is wanted integral body to be higher than or protrudes in two adjacent push-and-pulls to fan slide rail after installing special weather strip in the notch of top additional, so promptly increase the contact area of weather strip and push-and-pull fan and increased its seal, when directly pouring in the outer side window frame notch of flat-pressing airtight retaining rail in addition when raining, the flat-pressing airtight that integral body is increased keeps off rail and helps rainwater and cover the outside slip section of track and go out outdoor; Install additional respectively in suitable position, sliding door window frame and push-and-pull fan surrounding and can work in coordination and side pressure accessory that structure is different, doorframe and window frame side pressure accessory generally is installed in the groove mouth that reaches side up and down between frame retaining rail and the slide rail; Bar side pressure accessory generally is installed in the groove mouth that fan reaches side up and down; Doorframe and window frame wants corresponding mutually with the side pressure accessory installation site of bar, when the sliding door window sash operation is closely closed, the side pressure accessory that is installed in respectively on frame, the fan utilizes the sloping shape structure of certain angle to be in contact with one another effect, the push-and-pull fan is pressed to sealing retaining rail, with the weather strip of sealing retaining trackside face and embed that weather strip in the notch of top acts on mutually and pressing is airtight, it is airtight that the outside that the weather strip in the fan of the push-and-pull simultaneously groove is also pressed to slide rail forms pressing; Several pressing sealing acting in conjunction is so just arranged, thereby improve seal.For prolonging side pressure accessory application life and reducing big drag when causing opening of doors and windows because of side pressure is airtight, the side pressure accessory need select for use the material of smooth abrasion-proof to make, even it locates to make rotational structures such as bearing, ball mutually; Also can be transformed by the multiple spot transmission closer that door and window is commonly used, the opening that locking is used to lock the discount operation on the hasp is made the sloping shape structure of certain angle, when turning window handle, its locking discount moves in locking has the opening of certain angle on the hasp, just can make the sliding door window sash concora crush to sealing retaining rail and slide rail, play airtight effect as the side pressure accessory; When playing airtight effect, to reduce the big drag when causing opening of doors and windows because of side pressure is airtight, the opening that locking can be used to lock the discount operation on the hasp is rearward made the operating structure of certain angle, when turning window handle, its locking discount moves in the locking hasp opening of certain angle is arranged, and the sliding door window sash continuation can be spurred several millimeters forward simultaneously playing the airtight effect of side pressure like this; When windowing, can automatically sliding door window sash be spurred several millimeters backward on the contrary, it is more laborsaving to open the push-and-pull fan; For guaranteeing the airtight performance of door and window, must in the notch that door-and window-frames matches, install the sealing block of corresponding different structure additional, the fitted seal bar reaches good sealing effectiveness; At the side that two sliding door window sashs overlap mutually, the weather strip that respective shapes can be installed is to guarantee the airtight of lap-joint; Near fastening position the time, can press to sealing retaining rail to the both sides transverse shift smoothly for making sliding door window sash, must on the basis of common door window glidewheel structure, increase the laterally moving space length of string of pulley, moving being meant of pulley string is provided with corresponding space between pulley and guide roller frame, pulley is moving at the pulley spindle string; Or assembly pulley framework and outside framework are provided with corresponding space, the assembly pulley framework is moving at the trunnion shaft string, and when the pressing of push-and-pull fan side direction was airtight, just guide roller frame or housing were moving with push-and-pull fan string like this, and pulley or assembly pulley framework also remain on the original slide rail, to guarantee the effect of door and window flat-pressing airtight; On section structure, push-and-pull fan will reduce the section bar blend stop thickness that self installs the glass position, the thickness of also corresponding minimizing glazing bead, even all can become monolateral shape by cavity structure, can strengthen spacing like this and be beneficial to install three layers of hollow glass; In the middle of two glass outers of three layers of hollow glass structure surrounding, a glass parting bead is arranged, in the middle of it groove is arranged, install the thick glass of a 3mm--5mm in the groove additional, constitute three glass structures with the outside two glass; For guaranteeing that intermediate glass is difficult for fragmentation and sealing thereof, must be encased inside soft sealing mat in the groove; Also can change the outfit polycarbonate plate or add glue glass of intermediate glass cooperates the protection anti-theft fexible unit again, constitutes the protection anti-theft energy saving door and window; Bottom, the rail cross section design of sliding door window frame sealing retaining has Y font structure, no matter this structure push-and-pull gauze fan slide rail is at indoor or outdoors, all can strengthen under the prerequisite in chamber at isolated steel lining, get through indoor notch and lead to outdoor drain, match with automatic water trap, be discharged to the rainwater in the one side channel mouth of window frame in the inlet chamber outdoor; The flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window frame can be made three rail structures, this structure decrease push-and-pull gauze fan structure, save outer rim section bar materials, side direction flat press seal mode and foregoing band gauze fan four rail flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door windows are in full accord, be used for sliding door more, adding gauze fan as need can solve by other structures, also can widen three rail border structure cross sections, this structure has increased door and window and three layers of hollow glass thickness of structure, helps improving every performance of flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window.
2. flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sealing retaining rail 4 tops have notch 5, notch 5 is embedded with special weather strip 6, weather strip 6 can be with soft material manufacturings such as rubber and plastics, also can make of soft or hard material coextrusion process, promptly the middle part is a hard material, and both sides are the soft adhesive tape that is used to seal; Setting-in sealing retaining rail 4 integral body of weather strip 6 can protrude in slide rail 7 certain sizes on both sides, in the groove mouth in the middle of a retaining rail 4 and the slide rail 7 a frame side pressure accessory 8 is installed, its cross section is similar to the L type, and a side is screwed onto in the notch, and the outer end of another side forms the sloping shape structure 9 of certain angle; With a fan side pressure accessory 10 is installed in the groove mouth of slide rail 7 corresponding sliding door window sashs 2, the outer end of fan side pressure accessory 10 is that circular arc type becomes sloping shape 11, when push-and-pull fan 2 moves when slide rail 7 forms closed conditions, circular arc type slope, the outer end shape structure 11 of fan side pressure accessory 10 acts on mutually with frame side pressure accessory 8 outer hipped end shape structures 9, the side direction concora crush that causes the push-and-pull fan is on the weather strip 6 and weather strip 12 of sealing retaining rail 4 sides, the weather strip 13,14 of the fan of push-and-pull simultaneously groove mouth also is crushed on the lateral surface of slide rail 7, forms several flat-crushing type sealing; Door and window 1 bottom housing 1 and push-and-pull fan 2,3 hermetically-sealed constructions that match and method and lateral seal structure and method are similar, difference is to cooperate lap seal for push-and-pull fan 2,3 herein, therefore in the upper and lower side frame groove mouth sealing block 15 must be installed, this sealing block 15 also has side pressure accessory structure 16; The push-and-pull fan is equipped with sealed sides Press fitting 17 in the groove ends angular position about in the of 2,3, its effect is when the near closed condition of push-and-pull fan 2,3 operations, make the sliding door window sash side direction flat-pressing airtight except that the side guide 16 with sealing block 15 interacts, weather strip can be installed it on seal push-and-pull and fan space between groove mouth and slide rail.The slide rail top has a guide rail bar 18 to guide the pulley motion of push-and-pull fan, and sealing retaining rail 4 installs special weather strip 6 back whole heights additional can be higher than 18 several millimeters of guide rail bars; Side pressure accessory and sealed sides Press fitting can be designed to different structure; The installation of multiple spot driver and using method and common driver are as good as, the locking discount 19 of multiple spot transmission closer just that door and window is commonly used and locking hasp 20 are transformed, the opening 21 that locking is used to lock discount 19 operations on the hasp 20 is made the structure of constant slope, when turning window handle 22, its locking discount moves in locking has the opening of certain angle on the hasp, just can make the sliding door window sash concora crush to sealing retaining rail and slide rail, play airtight effect as the side pressure accessory; Big drag when causing opening of doors and windows because of side pressure is airtight for reduction, the opening that locking can be used to lock the discount operation on the hasp is rearward made the operating structure 23 of certain angle simultaneously, when turning window handle 22, its locking discount moves in the locking hasp opening of certain angle is arranged, and the sliding door window sash continuation can be spurred several millimeters forward simultaneously playing the airtight effect of side pressure; When windowing, can automatically sliding door window sash be spurred several millimeters backward on the contrary, it is more laborsaving to open the push-and-pull fan; Locking discount 19 shapes will suit to move in locking hasp opening 21,23; What guarantee the sealing effectiveness most critical in the structure section structure of the mutual lap seal of two sliding window sash is sealing buckle closure 24 and weather strip 25, when two push-and-pulls fan 2,3 during near closed condition, the overlap edge 26 of the buckle closure 24 of two relative motions pushes the weather strip 25 of interlocking in the other side's buckle closure 24 respectively, realizes airtight; The weather strip 27 of buckle closure 24 overlap edges 26 outsides string dress also divides don't push to fan the outside and airtight in relative push-and-pull, and the lap-joint of such two push-and-pulls fan 2,3 also forms several sealing, to guarantee the sealing of whole door and window; The seal fitting of inlay card in the cavity of sealing buckle closure 24 is used for cooperating to come the enhanced leaktightness effect with special weather strip 6.
3. flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the slide door or window lower box fan section, near fastening position the time, can press to sealing retaining rail 4 to the both sides transverse shift smoothly for making sliding door window sash 2,3, pulley 28 increases the laterally moving space length of string of pulley on the basis of common door window glidewheel structure, the pulley string is moving to be that assembly pulley framework 29 is provided with corresponding space with outside framework 30, the assembly pulley framework is moving at trunnion shaft 31 strings, for making push-and-pull fan 2,3 side direction concora crush better and resetting, trunnion shaft 31 can have certain angle; Or being provided with corresponding space by pulley and guide roller frame, pulley is directly moving at the pulley spindle string; When the pressing of push-and-pull fan side direction was airtight, just guide roller frame or housing were moving with push-and-pull fan string like this, and pulley or assembly pulley framework also remain on the original slide rail, to guarantee the effect of door and window flat-pressing airtight.
4. flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sliding door window sash is installed on the section structure of three layers of hollow glass, push-and-pull fan will reduce section bar blend stop 32 thickness that self installs the glass position, the thickness of also corresponding minimizing glazing bead 33, even all can become monolateral shape by cavity structure, can strengthen spacing like this and be beneficial to install three layers of hollow glass 34; Its section bar blend stop and 42 glazing beads 43 that glass position is installed also can all become single-side structural, the 44th, with soft or hard material coextrusion process that be made into the weather strip section bar one.
5. flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the middle of two glass outers 35,36 of three layers of hollow glass structure surrounding, a glass parting bead 37 is arranged, one groove is arranged in the middle of it, install the thick glass of a 3mm--5mm 38 in the groove additional, constitute three glass structures with the outside two glass; For guaranteeing that intermediate glass is difficult for fragmentation and sealing thereof, must be encased inside soft sealing mat 39 in the groove; Also can change the outfit polycarbonate plate or add glue glass of intermediate glass 38 cooperates the protection anti-theft fexible unit again, constitutes the protection anti-theft energy saving door and window.Glass parting bead 37 and the 40 bonding assemblings of two glass outers, 35,36 usefulness fluid sealants, glass parting bead 37 little chimb 41 structures help adhesive strength.
6. flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: bottom, the rail cross section design of sliding door window frame sealing retaining has Y font structure 45, no matter this structure push-and-pull gauze fan slide rail is at indoor or outdoors, all can strengthen under the prerequisite in chamber at isolated steel lining, get through indoor notch and lead to outdoor drain, match with automatic water trap, be discharged to the rainwater in the one side channel mouth of window frame in the inlet chamber outdoor.
7. flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window can be three rail border structures, this structure decrease push-and-pull gauze fan structure, save outer rim section bar materials, side direction flat press seal mode and foregoing band gauze fan four rail flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door windows are in full accord, be used for sliding door, adding gauze fan as need can solve by other structures more; Also the beautiful sectional of the frame of flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window can be widened formation three rail structures, this structure can increase door and window and three layers of hollow glass structural thickness, helps improving the every performance of flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window.
8. flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-described flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window section and accessory structure all can be improved, also can adopt different materials such as aluminium alloys, glass fiber reinforced plastic to make, similar as basic structure and the mode of action and the present invention, should belong within the above flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window technical scope.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN200810084195A CN101545347A (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2008-03-28 | Flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810084195A CN101545347A (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2008-03-28 | Flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window |
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| CN101545347A true CN101545347A (en) | 2009-09-30 |
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| CN200810084195A Pending CN101545347A (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2008-03-28 | Flat-pressing airtight energy-saving sliding door window |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103161373A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-19 | 赖钦铭 | Detachable frame rail structure |
| CN103452438A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-12-18 | 江苏荣光塑料科技发展有限公司 | Three-glass depression bar |
| CN105252739A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-20 | 宁波康润机械科技有限公司 | Plastic pipe traction machine door device |
| CN105401816A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-16 | 浙江解放装饰工程有限公司 | Plastic steel window sash mounting mechanism of sliding window |
| CN105756494A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-13 | 苏州鑫强精密机械有限公司 | Novel guide rail component |
| CN105781282A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-20 | 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 | Sliding window locking system |
| CN106437432A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-02-22 | 山西派尔家居有限公司 | Extrusion sealing type beautiful sliding window |
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- 2008-03-28 CN CN200810084195A patent/CN101545347A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103161373A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-19 | 赖钦铭 | Detachable frame rail structure |
| CN103452438A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-12-18 | 江苏荣光塑料科技发展有限公司 | Three-glass depression bar |
| CN105252739A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-20 | 宁波康润机械科技有限公司 | Plastic pipe traction machine door device |
| CN105401816A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-16 | 浙江解放装饰工程有限公司 | Plastic steel window sash mounting mechanism of sliding window |
| CN105781282A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-20 | 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 | Sliding window locking system |
| CN105756494A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-13 | 苏州鑫强精密机械有限公司 | Novel guide rail component |
| CN105756494B (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-10 | 苏州铃木电梯有限公司 | A kind of guide rail component |
| CN106437432A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-02-22 | 山西派尔家居有限公司 | Extrusion sealing type beautiful sliding window |
| CN106437432B (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-10-12 | 山西派尔家居有限公司 | Crush seal formula beauty slides window |
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Open date: 20090930 |