CN101544238A - Electric eddy current magnetic resistance braking device for high-speed train - Google Patents
Electric eddy current magnetic resistance braking device for high-speed train Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101544238A CN101544238A CN200810024462A CN200810024462A CN101544238A CN 101544238 A CN101544238 A CN 101544238A CN 200810024462 A CN200810024462 A CN 200810024462A CN 200810024462 A CN200810024462 A CN 200810024462A CN 101544238 A CN101544238 A CN 101544238A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- axletree
- axle
- eddy current
- speed train
- braking
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Dynamo-Electric Clutches, Dynamo-Electric Brakes (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
An eddy current magnetic resistance braking device for a high-speed train. The present invention relates to a brake device for a high-speed train. The electric eddy current retarder is arranged between a vehicle body and a wheel axle and comprises an electric eddy current retarder and an axle cooling device, wherein the electric eddy current retarder is fixedly connected between the vehicle body and the wheel axle; the axle cooling device is fixedly connected to the vehicle body and comprises an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet faces the vehicle running direction, and the air outlet faces the axle. The electromagnetic retarder is additionally arranged on the axle and is matched with a direct contact type friction braking mechanical braking system for use, so that the speed reduction from a high-speed section to a low-speed section is realized; then, the mechanical friction braking system is started to realize full braking. In addition, the great heat energy can be generated on the axle in the braking process, and the axle cooling device is further arranged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of brake equipment of high speed train, relate in particular to current vortex magnetic resistance braking device for high speed train.
Background technology
High speed train needs the fleet-footed while, also want and can in time stop, so high speed train relies on brake shoe and wheel friction force to brake unlike ordinary train, and will adopt advanced person's synthetical restraint means.Square being directly proportional of the kinergety of train operation and speed, as 700 tons of train deadweights, with 300 kilometers speed operations of speed per hour, its kinetic energy that has is 2,430 million Jiao's [ear].The high-speed train braking system must be that heat dissipates with these Conversion of energy within a certain period of time, or traction motor is become electrical generator mechanical energy is converted into electric energy feeds back to electrical network (rheostatic brake that also useful resistance consumption falls).The brake system of utilizing friction directly kinetic energy to be changed into heat is called mechanical braking sytem.The mechanical braking sytem of high speed train mostly is disc braking greatly, is that friction generates heat comes dissipation energy for brake lining and brake disc.Owing to be the direct friction contact, make that the wearing and tearing of brake component are very big, service life is very short, the requirement of braking when being difficult to adapt to high speed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above problem and provide a kind of by noncontact friction braking means, in short time train is fit to the low speed that mechanical braking sytem starts by reducing at a high speed, simultaneously, the heat energy that train momentum is converted into can distribute fast, can not influence the current vortex magnetic resistance braking device for high speed train of axletree rigidity.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: it is arranged between car body and the axletree, comprises current vortex retarder, axletree cooling mechanism, and current vortex retarder is fixedly connected between car body and the axletree; The axletree cooling mechanism is fixedly connected on the car body, comprises ventilation inlet, air outlet, and ventilation inlet is towards the vehicle operating direction, and air outlet is to axletree.
Described current vortex retarder comprises fixed mount, rotor, magnetic patch, flange, and flange is connected with axletree, and fixed mount is captiveed joint with car body by a suspension rod.
Described axletree cooling mechanism is one flat horn-like, captives joint with car body by pipe link.
Train needs glancing impact in high-speed cruising, as adopting direct contact type friction braking mechanical braking sytem, because it is difficult to the B.P. that reaches required, therefore can't use on high speed train.The present invention has added electromagnetic retarder on axletree, be used with direct contact type friction braking mechanical braking sytem, and the realization high regime is slowed down to low speed segment; Then, the mechanical friction brake system starts, and realizes braking fully.In addition, can produce great heat energy on axletree in the braking procedure, the present invention also is provided with the axletree cooling mechanism, because vehicle moves with hypervelocity, wind surface has cooling performance to axletree, pretended axletree cooling mechanism of the present invention after, further improved the effect of cooling; Consider the way traffic of vehicle, the axletree cooling mechanism is provided with ventilation inlet with respect to axletree respectively towards the positive and negative direction of operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a scheme drawing of the present invention
1 is car body among the figure, the 2nd, and retarder, the 3rd, ventilation inlet, the 4th, wheel;
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A to view
5 is axletrees among the figure, the 6th, and mechanical brake;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of retarder among the present invention
7 is fixed mounts among the figure;
Fig. 4 is a B-B cutaway view among Fig. 3
8 is rotors among the figure, the 9th, and flange, the 10th, magnetic patch.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1,2, the present invention is arranged between car body 1 and the axletree 5, comprises current vortex retarder 2, axletree cooling mechanism, and current vortex retarder 2 is fixedly connected between car body 1 and the axletree 5; The axletree cooling mechanism is fixedly connected on the car body 1, comprises ventilation inlet 3, air outlet, and ventilation inlet 3 is towards the vehicle operating direction, and air outlet is to axletree 5.
As Fig. 3,4, current vortex retarder 2 comprises fixed mount 7, rotor 8, magnetic patch 10, flange 9, and flange 9 is connected with axletree 5, and fixed mount 7 is captiveed joint with car body 1 by a suspension rod.
The axletree cooling mechanism is one flat horn-like, captives joint with car body 1 by pipe link.
The present invention and mechanical brake 6 supporting uses are applied to train by at a high speed to low-range reduction.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of current vortex magnetic resistance braking device for high speed train is characterized in that, it is arranged between car body and the axletree, comprises current vortex retarder, axletree cooling mechanism, and current vortex retarder is fixedly connected between car body and the axletree; The axletree cooling mechanism is fixedly connected on the car body, comprises ventilation inlet, air outlet, and ventilation inlet is towards the vehicle operating direction, and air outlet is to axletree.
2, a kind of current vortex magnetic resistance braking device for high speed train according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described current vortex retarder comprises fixed mount, rotor, magnetic patch, flange, and flange is connected with axletree, and fixed mount is captiveed joint with car body by a suspension rod.
3, a kind of current vortex magnetic resistance braking device for high speed train according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described axletree cooling mechanism is one flat horn-like, captives joint with car body by pipe link.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100244621A CN101544238B (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Current vortex magnetic resistance braking device for high speed train |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100244621A CN101544238B (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Current vortex magnetic resistance braking device for high speed train |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101544238A true CN101544238A (en) | 2009-09-30 |
| CN101544238B CN101544238B (en) | 2010-09-22 |
Family
ID=41191684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100244621A Expired - Fee Related CN101544238B (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2008-03-25 | Current vortex magnetic resistance braking device for high speed train |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101544238B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104175886A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-03 | 青岛盛嘉信息科技有限公司 | Braking method based on digital control |
| CN110562044A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-13 | 中车工业研究院有限公司 | Train eddy current brake control method and device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2388067Y (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2000-07-19 | 凌兆蔚 | Electric eddy-current speed reducer for vehicle |
| JP4675599B2 (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2011-04-27 | 東海旅客鉄道株式会社 | Eddy current brake device for vehicle |
| CN201205873Y (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-03-11 | 扬州市洪泉实业有限公司 | Electric eddy current magnetic resistance brake device for high-speed train |
-
2008
- 2008-03-25 CN CN2008100244621A patent/CN101544238B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104175886A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-03 | 青岛盛嘉信息科技有限公司 | Braking method based on digital control |
| CN110562044A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-13 | 中车工业研究院有限公司 | Train eddy current brake control method and device |
| CN110562044B (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2021-08-17 | 中车工业研究院有限公司 | Train eddy current brake control method and device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101544238B (en) | 2010-09-22 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100922 Termination date: 20110325 |