CN101542193A - Illuminating complex - Google Patents
Illuminating complex Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101542193A CN101542193A CNA200780043511XA CN200780043511A CN101542193A CN 101542193 A CN101542193 A CN 101542193A CN A200780043511X A CNA200780043511X A CN A200780043511XA CN 200780043511 A CN200780043511 A CN 200780043511A CN 101542193 A CN101542193 A CN 101542193A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- complex
- illuminace component
- passenger
- textle layers
- illuminating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/587—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads adhesive; fusible
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted along at least a portion of the lateral surface of the fibre
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10541—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing comprising a light source or a light guide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/40—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors specially adapted for specific vehicle types
- B60Q3/41—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors specially adapted for specific vehicle types for mass transit vehicles, e.g. buses
- B60Q3/43—General lighting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/50—Mounting arrangements
- B60Q3/54—Lighting devices embedded in interior trim, e.g. in roof liners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/70—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose
- B60Q3/74—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose for overall compartment lighting; for overall compartment lighting in combination with specific lighting, e.g. room lamps with reading lamps
- B60Q3/745—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose for overall compartment lighting; for overall compartment lighting in combination with specific lighting, e.g. room lamps with reading lamps using lighting panels or mats, e.g. electro-luminescent panels, LED mats
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/547—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads with optical functions other than colour, e.g. comprising light-emitting fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/10—Trains
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/20—Physical properties optical
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an illuminating component comprising an illuminating complex for a guided land-based means or a naval means for transporting passengers. The illuminating complex comprises a light source consisting of a textile web containing optical fibres in a warp and/or a weft and associated with binding yarns in a warp and weft, said optical fibres being able to emit light laterally.
Description
Technical field
[01] the present invention relates to passenger area lighting field rolling stock or ship and illuminace component.
[02] the present invention is more particularly at described illuminace component being used for trailed land passenger's means of delivery or passenger's means of delivery waterborne.
Background technology
[03] lighting device that uses in the rolling stock generally is complex structure, bulky and heavy device.
[04] these lighting devices produce diffuse illumination or point-like illumination on their whole surface.
[05] still, this class device comprises that volume is very big, the life-span short and often produces the light source that localized hyperthermia is heated that these light sources need very high power consumption, and comfort level is very low aspect illumination, i.e. illumination deficiency or even inadequately or scattering.
[06] therefore, the objective of the invention is to realize the stray illumination of the transparent or semitransparent plate of inorganic or organic type.
[07] in addition, another target of the present invention is to realize the even illumination of lighting power greater than existing lighting device lighting power.
Summary of the invention
[08] therefore, the present invention proposes inorganic or the organic type illuminating complex, and it has transparent or translucent, smooth or crooked illumination surface.
[09] according to the present invention, the illuminace component that is used for trailed land passenger's means of delivery or is used for passenger's means of delivery waterborne comprises at least one so inorganic or organic type illuminating complex.
[10] illuminating complex comprises a light source, and it has textle layers, and textle layers comprises the warp formula that engages with the binder of warp formula and parallel formula and/or the optical fiber of parallel formula, and described optical fiber can side emission light.
[11] in other words, according to known principle, textle layers comprises can be carried light, also light laterally can be transmitted into glass illuminating complex inside simultaneously in its structure optical fiber, this compound physical efficiency illuminates the surface that described complex limits with diffuse way.
[12] the luminous textle layers of this class can be realized with different modes, particularly corrodes by the optical fiber cover being carried out invasive.This erosion thereby produce to change, these Change Examples are as can be by carrying out blasting treatment, chemical erosion or utilizing the quite high ray scanning textle layers surface of intensity to realize to textle layers.This processing to textle layers can realize on the whole surface of textle layers, so that illuminate glass composite fully.Also can carry out Local treatment, form special pattern, to realize signal indication, demonstration information or figure.
[13] in fact, optical fiber and the binder of being arranged by warp mode and/or parallel mode knitted together.Therefore, textle layers has natural posture, so not only can be easy to operation, particularly makes textle layers in place easily in glass composite, but also has various additional functions, as being connected of optical fiber and light source.Can adopt the weavy grain of the different weavy grain of weaving, particularly burlap, the weavy grain of burlap can guarantee light transmission well on the both direction vertical with fabric.
[14] advantageously, textle layers can be embedded between inorganic or organic type complex two-layer.Therefore, inorganic or organic type complex can be used as the illuminace component of rail locomotive or navigation ship.
[15] as non-limiting example, under the situation of trailed land instrument, illuminace component constitutes or constitutes at least in part any one in the part of listing in the following tabulation:
[16]-the vehicle end wall,
[17]-vehicle ceiling,
[18]-covering under the luggage carrier,
[19]-the passenger area covering,
[20]-the partition spare in the Room,
[21]-with driving cabin separating of realize separating cut off part,
[22]-Nei passenger doors,
[23]-wicket,
[24]-wall of luggage carrier,
[25]-luminous plaque,
[26]-the light well,
[27]-step,
[28]-table of freestanding or " face-to-face " type,
[29]-the overhead illumination body,
[30]-advertisement cabinet,
[31]-mirror,
[32]-little bearing,
[33]-the Customer information device.
[34] in addition, textle layers can be protected at least one surface in two surfaces of inorganic or organic type material, prevents that the possible external world that may cause textle layers to damage from destroying, and for example scrawls, portrays, the destruction of form such as collision.
[35] can be by forming plate glass the conventional method of---it has a stacked body that is made of a plurality of glass sheets and/or glass-film and/or resin and/or " gel coat " class material---obtain the illuminating complex of such inorganic type.
[36] in addition, can illuminate the textle layers that includes optical fiber in different ways, particularly by spot light as light emitting diode.
[37] therefore, according to a particular embodiment, illuminating complex can comprise a plurality of spot lights that are arranged at least one free end opposite of optical fiber at least one edge.
[38] in other words, spot light can directly be arranged in the seamed edge place of the plate glass that forms the illuminating complex edge.
[39] according to a preferred implementation, optical fiber can extend to outside the surface that is limited by plate glass, and can reconfigure bunchy in the edge of illuminating complex.In this case, an expansion light source can illuminate a plurality of free ends of optical fiber.In addition, the optical system of the light focusing that expansion light source can be sent can between place between spot light and the fibre bundle.
Description of drawings
[40] by reading description, can recognize other purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, describe and carry out in conjunction with the following drawings the preferred implementation of illuminace component:
[41]-Fig. 1 is the radial section figure of illuminating complex; And
[42]-Fig. 2 is the overall diagram that is arranged in the illuminace component according to the invention of rail locomotive.
The specific embodiment
[43] illuminace component 8 according to the invention is suitable at trailed land passenger's means of delivery or uses in passenger's means of delivery on the water.
[44] illuminace component 8 comprises the illuminating complex 1 of at least one inorganic or organic type.
[45] as already noted, as shown in Figure 1, illuminating complex 1 comprise be embedded in illuminating complex two-layer 5,6 between textle layers 2.This textle layers 2 comprises the optical fiber 3 that permission is transferred to the light side direction two-layer 5,6 inside of illuminating complex.
[46] optical fiber 3 engages with binder 4,14 in addition even is woven together, and binder can be the bottom line 4 that binder 14 therefrom periodically manifests, to give bottom certain form of textle layers.
[47] layer 5,6 of glass composite can be the form of a stacked body of a plurality of parts formation.As shown in the figure, layer 5 can comprise resin 25 that contacts with textle layers 2 and the glass plate 15 that is attached on the resin 25.
[48] as for layer 6, it can constitute in similar or different modes.For example, layer 6 can comprise the film 26 that also contacts with textle layers 2, then glass plate 16 is attached on the film 26.
[49] according to a unshowned embodiment, this illuminating complex 1 can combine with a plurality of spot lights, and these spot lights are attached to one of complex end face and sentence facing to optical fiber.In addition, optical fiber can reconfigure and be pencil, regards to the same point light source so that a plurality of free end cooperates.
[50] therefore, as shown in Figure 2, the present invention relates more specifically to be applied to the illuminace component 8 in trailed land passenger's means of delivery, and this illuminace component 8 is made of such illuminating complex 1 at least in part.
[51] in other words, under the situation of trailed land means of delivery, any one in the part in the illuminace component 8 formation detail description tabulations:
[52]-the vehicle end wall,
[53]-vehicle ceiling,
[54]-luggage carrier under covering,
[55]-the passenger area covering,
[56]-the partition spare in the Room,
[57]-with driving cabin separating of realize separating cut off part,
[58]-Nei passenger doors,
[59]-wicket,
[60]-wall of luggage carrier,
[61]-luminous plaque,
[62]-the light well,
[63]-step,
[64]-table of freestanding or " face-to-face " type,
[65]-the overhead illumination body,
[66]-advertisement cabinet,
[67]-mirror,
[68]-little bearing,
[69]-the Customer information device.
[70] the invention still further relates to the illuminace component that uses in the unshowned marine passenger traffic instrument, this illuminace component is made of this class illuminating complex 1 at least in part.
Claims (8)
1. be used for trailed land passenger's means of delivery (not comprising car, bus and trolleybus) or be used for the illuminace component (8) of passenger's means of delivery waterborne,
It is characterized in that, described illuminace component has at least one illuminating complex that is made of multilayer (1), described illuminating complex (1) is inorganic or organic type, and comprise light source, it has textle layers (2), described textle layers comprises the warp formula that engages with the binder (4,14) of warp formula and parallel formula and/or the optical fiber (3) of parallel formula, and described optical fiber (3) can side emission light.
2. illuminace component as claimed in claim 1 (8) is characterized in that, described complex is such: described textle layers (2) is embedded between two-layer (5,6) of glass composite (1).
3. as each described illuminace component (8) in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that described textle layers (2) is covered by the organic material of organic complex (1) (O).
4. illuminace component as claimed in claim 2 (8), it is characterized in that described complex is such: one deck at least (5) of glass composite (1) comprises glass plate (15) and places resin (25) between described textle layers (2) and the described glass plate (15).
5. illuminace component as claimed in claim 2 (8), it is characterized in that described complex is such: one deck at least (6) of glass composite (1) comprises glass plate (16) and places film (26) between described textle layers (2) and the described glass plate (16).
6. trailed land passenger's means of delivery (not comprising car, bus and trolleybus) is characterized in that, it comprises at least one as meets each described illuminace component (8) with illuminating complex (1) in the claim 1 to 5.
7. marine passenger's means of delivery is characterized in that, it comprises at least one as meets each described illuminace component (8) with illuminating complex (1) in the claim 1 to 5.
8. the part of trailed land instrument, wherein said trailed land instrument comprise at least in part and meet each described illuminace component (8) in the claim 1 to 5 that described part is selected in following tabulation:
-vehicle end wall,
-vehicle ceiling,
Covering under the-luggage carrier,
-passenger area covering,
The partition spare in-Room,
-separate partition spare with driving cabin realize to be separated,
-Nei passenger doors,
-wicket,
-luggage carrier wall,
-luminous plaque,
-light well,
-step,
The table of-freestanding or " face-to-face " type,
-overhead illumination body,
-advertisement cabinet,
-mirror,
-little bearing,
-Customer information device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0610286A FR2909159A1 (en) | 2006-11-24 | 2006-11-24 | LIGHTING COMPONENT |
| FR06/10286 | 2006-11-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101542193A true CN101542193A (en) | 2009-09-23 |
Family
ID=38141939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200780043511XA Pending CN101542193A (en) | 2006-11-24 | 2007-11-23 | Illuminating complex |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2097670A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101542193A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2909159A1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2009123992A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008061789A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107405883A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-11-28 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | The composite sheet that can be illuminated |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2936592B1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-11-05 | Alstom Transport Sa | IMPROVED LIGHTING DEVICE |
| FR2938628B1 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2011-01-21 | Bpb Ltd | LIGHT PLATE |
| FR2970671B1 (en) | 2011-01-21 | 2016-12-30 | Saint Gobain | BRIGHT GLAZING |
| FR2993203B1 (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2014-07-18 | Saint Gobain | BRIGHT GLAZING |
| CA2992398C (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2020-03-31 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Composite pane with illumination |
| FR3053629B1 (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2020-01-10 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | ILLUMINATED GLAZING FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE ROOF |
| US10337685B2 (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2019-07-02 | Valeo North America, Inc. | Fiber optic light panel having aesthetic appearance in an unlit state |
| FR3113674A1 (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-03-04 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Laminated glazing having a layer of polyvinyl butyral in which is integrated a fabric comprising an ultraviolet ink |
| DE102021108003A1 (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-10-06 | OSRAM Opto Semiconductors Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | OPTOELECTRONIC LIGHTING DEVICE AND METHOD |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5021928A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1991-06-04 | Maurice Daniel | Flat panel illumination system |
| US4885663A (en) * | 1988-03-22 | 1989-12-05 | Lumitex, Inc. | Fiber optic light emitting panel and method of making same |
| FR2809160A1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-23 | Andre Bernasson | Fibre optic lit panel/screen having optical fibre illuminated screen with sandblasted regular interval pockets proportional surface luminosity and pockets forward light propagation direction |
| FR2875580B1 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2010-04-02 | Jarreau Isabelle | PANEL HAVING FIBERS AND A SUPPORT THROUGHOUT THE FIBERS |
-
2006
- 2006-11-24 FR FR0610286A patent/FR2909159A1/en active Pending
-
2007
- 2007-11-23 EP EP07856242A patent/EP2097670A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-11-23 RU RU2009123992/28A patent/RU2009123992A/en unknown
- 2007-11-23 WO PCT/EP2007/010209 patent/WO2008061789A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-11-23 CN CNA200780043511XA patent/CN101542193A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107405883A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-11-28 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | The composite sheet that can be illuminated |
| CN107405883B (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2021-08-03 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | Illuminable composite sheet |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008061789A1 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
| EP2097670A1 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
| FR2909159A1 (en) | 2008-05-30 |
| WO2008061789A8 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
| RU2009123992A (en) | 2010-12-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20090923 |