CN101541086B - Method and device for distributing carrier number - Google Patents

Method and device for distributing carrier number Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101541086B
CN101541086B CN2009101366279A CN200910136627A CN101541086B CN 101541086 B CN101541086 B CN 101541086B CN 2009101366279 A CN2009101366279 A CN 2009101366279A CN 200910136627 A CN200910136627 A CN 200910136627A CN 101541086 B CN101541086 B CN 101541086B
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China
Prior art keywords
user
distributing
carrier
carrier wave
precedence information
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CN2009101366279A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101541086A (en
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黄文丽
崔亚蕾
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for distributing the carrier number, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The method comprises the steps of: obtaining the data volume of users and distributing the carrier number to the users according to the data volume; and/or obtaining the precedence information of the users and distributing the carrier number to the users according to the precedence information. The device comprises a first distribution module and/or a second distribution module. The invention can distribute appropriate carrier number to the users according to the demands of the users, avoids distributing more carriers to the users with low demands, which wastes resources, and also avoids being not capable of distributing more carriers to the users with high demands, and the like; and the invention fully considers the demands and difference of the users, and greatly improves the degree of satisfaction of the users, thus being beneficial to achieving differential operation for the operators.

Description

The method and apparatus of distributing carrier wave number
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly a kind of method and apparatus of distributing carrier wave number.
Background technology
Along with development of Communication Technique, CDMA (Code-Division Multiple Access, code division multiple access) system uses a plurality of carrier waves to transmit data between network side and user.Compare with single carrier, multi-carrier transmission has higher transmission rate, shorter stand-by period and more excellent service quality, can be applied to the wideband transmit of mobile communication system, the main demand from following Communications Market has applications well and development prospect.
For the carrier number of terminal distribution all is unified, promptly give the different identical carrier numbers of terminal distribution in the existing communication system.In realizing process of the present invention, the inventor finds that above-mentioned prior art has following shortcoming at least:
The unified distribution multicarrier, do not consider user's data amount demand and user's differentiated demand, the communication terminal lower for quality of service requirement can satisfy service quality sufficiently, even causing the wasting of resources, the communication terminal higher for quality of service requirement then possibly can't satisfy service quality.For example for the certain user, if carry out the business of browsing page, the speed that needs is very low, there is no need to distribute multicarrier; For the certain user,, therefore need to distribute multicarrier if the online browse video is then had relatively high expectations to transmission rate and real-time.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method and apparatus of distributing carrier wave number.Described technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of method of distributing carrier wave number, described method comprises:
Obtain user's data amount and precedence information;
According to described data volume and precedence information, give described user's distributing carrier wave number according to default algorithm;
Wherein, described data volume comprises user's actual transfer rate, user's speed limit speed and the ongoing type of service of user;
Described according to described data volume and precedence information, give described user's distributing carrier wave number according to default algorithm, specifically comprise:
When in conjunction with two or three parameter distributing carrier wave, two or three distribution principles of corresponding reference obtain a carrier number respectively, then, go out final carrier number according to all carrier numbers that obtain according to default algorithm computation;
Default algorithm is to get wherein maximum carrier number to distribute, and perhaps gets wherein minimum carrier number and distributes, and perhaps is averaged number and distributes, and obtains final carrier number after perhaps distributing different weight calculation.
A kind of device of distributing carrier wave number, described device comprises:
Acquisition module is used to obtain user's data amount and precedence information;
Distribution module is used for according to described data volume and precedence information, gives described user's distributing carrier wave number according to default algorithm;
Wherein, described data volume comprises user's actual transfer rate, user's speed limit speed and the ongoing type of service of user;
Described distribution module, specifically be used for when the time in conjunction with two or three parameter distributing carrier wave, two or three distribution principles of corresponding reference obtain a carrier number respectively, then, go out final carrier number according to all carrier numbers that obtain according to default algorithm computation;
Default algorithm is to get wherein maximum carrier number to distribute, and perhaps gets wherein minimum carrier number and distributes, and perhaps is averaged number and distributes, and obtains final carrier number after perhaps distributing different weight calculation.
The embodiment of the invention is the number of user's distributing carrier wave according to user's data amount and/or user's precedence information, can distribute suitable carrier number to the user according to user's request, avoid distributing multicarrier to the user of low demand, the waste resource, also avoid to give the user of high demand to distribute multicarrier or the like, taken into full account user's demand and differentiation, greatly improved user's satisfaction, helped operator and realize the differentiation operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram according to data volume distributing carrier wave number that the embodiment of the invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram according to precedence information distributing carrier wave number that the embodiment of the invention 1 provides;
Fig. 3 is the method flow diagram according to data volume and precedence information distributing carrier wave number that the embodiment of the invention 1 provides;
Fig. 4 is device first structure chart of the distributing carrier wave number that provides of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 5 is device second structure chart of the distributing carrier wave number that provides of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiment provides a kind of method of distributing carrier wave number, according to data volume distributing carrier wave number, comprising:
101: obtain the user's data amount;
Wherein, the user's data amount includes but not limited to: user's actual transfer rate, user's speed limit speed and the ongoing type of service of user.These information network sides can get access to, and can calculate user's actual transfer rate as the number according to user's data downloaded bag in the unit interval, perhaps, can know speed limit speed of user or the like according to the information that network side is pre-configured.
102: give user's distributing carrier wave number according to the data volume of obtaining.
Particularly, can adopt at least a distribution in following three kinds of modes:
1) according to user's actual transfer rate of obtaining, and the many principles of the carrier number that distributes according to the actual transfer rate height are given user's distributing carrier wave number;
For example, network side knows that the actual transfer rate of user A is 50kb/s, and the actual transfer rate of user B is 2MB/s, distributes 1 carrier wave then for user A, distributes 3 carrier waves for user B.
2) give user's distributing carrier wave number according to the user's that obtains speed limit speed, and according to the many principles of the high carrier number that distributes of speed limit speed;
For example, it is 10MB/s that network side is given the speed limit speed of user A configuration, and giving the speed limit speed of user B configuration is 30MB/s, distributes 2 carrier waves then for user A, distributes 4 carrier waves for user B.
3) require the many principles of the high carrier number that distributes to give user's distributing carrier wave number according to the type of the ongoing business of user obtained, and according to QoS.
For example, network side knows that the current ongoing business of user A is a browsing page, and the current ongoing business of user B distributes 2 carrier waves then for user A for downloading movies, and distributes 5 carrier waves for user B.
Referring to Fig. 2, present embodiment also provides a kind of method of distributing carrier wave number, according to precedence information distributing carrier wave number, comprising:
201: the precedence information that obtains the user;
Wherein, precedence information is that network side is given user configured class information in advance, and priority can comprise a plurality of grades, as, gold medal, silver medal and 3 grades of bronze medal, perhaps 1~10 totally 10 grades or the like.The user low with priority compares, and the user that priority is high can enjoy more and more excellent service.
202: give user's distributing carrier wave number according to the precedence information that obtains.
Particularly, can be according to the precedence information that obtains, and give user's distributing carrier wave number according to the many principles of the high carrier number that distributes of priority.
For example, network side distributes 6 carrier waves for the gold medal priority users, distributes 3 carrier waves for the silver medal priority users, distributes 1 carrier wave or the like for the bronze medal priority users.
Referring to Fig. 3, present embodiment provides a kind of method of distributing carrier wave number, and binding data amount and precedence information distributing carrier wave number comprise:
301: the precedence information that obtains user's data amount and user;
Wherein, data volume is identical with the description in the said method with the implication of precedence information, repeats no more herein.
302: give user's distributing carrier wave number according to data volume of obtaining and precedence information.
Particularly, comprise following several situation:
1) gives user's distributing carrier wave number according to the user's actual transfer rate obtained and precedence information;
2) give user's distributing carrier wave number according to the user's speed limit speed obtained and precedence information;
3) give user's distributing carrier wave number according to ongoing type of service of obtaining of user and precedence information;
4) give user's distributing carrier wave number according to the user's actual transfer rate, speed limit speed and the precedence information that obtain;
5) give user's distributing carrier wave number according to the user's speed limit speed, the ongoing type of service of user and the precedence information that obtain;
6) give user's distributing carrier wave number according to ongoing type of service of obtaining of user's actual transfer rate, user and precedence information;
7) give user's distributing carrier wave number according to the user's actual transfer rate, user's speed limit speed, the ongoing type of service of user and the precedence information that obtain.
In the above-mentioned various situation, all identical for the distribution principle of each parameter correspondence with the description in the said method, repeat no more herein.When in conjunction with two or three parameter distributing carrier wave, at first, two or three distribution principles of corresponding reference can obtain a carrier number respectively, then, can go out final carrier number according to default algorithm computation according to all carrier numbers that obtain.For example, obtain 3 carrier numbers, can get wherein maximum carrier number and distribute, perhaps get wherein minimum carrier number and distribute, perhaps be averaged number and distribute, obtain final carrier number or the like after perhaps distributing 3 different weight calculation.
The equipment of carrying out said method in the present embodiment can be the base station of network side.
The said method that present embodiment provides, precedence information according to user's data amount and/or user is the number of user's distributing carrier wave, can distribute suitable carrier number to the user according to user's request, avoid distributing multicarrier to the user of low demand, the waste resource also avoids giving the user of high demand to distribute multicarrier or the like, has taken into full account user's demand and differentiation, greatly improved user's satisfaction, helped operator and realize the differentiation operation.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 4, present embodiment provides a kind of device of distributing carrier wave number, comprising:
First distribution module 401 is used to obtain the user's data amount, gives user's distributing carrier wave number according to data volume;
And/or,
Second distribution module 402 is used to obtain user's precedence information, gives user's distributing carrier wave number according to precedence information.
Being that said apparatus can comprise first distribution module 401 separately, perhaps comprising second distribution module 402 separately, perhaps comprise first distribution module 401 and second distribution module 402 simultaneously, is last a kind of situation shown in the figure.
Referring to Fig. 5, first distribution module 401 can specifically comprise with in the lower unit any one or more:
The first allocation units 401a is used to obtain user's actual transfer rate, gives user's distributing carrier wave number according to the actual transfer rate of obtaining and according to the many principles of the high carrier number that distributes of actual transfer rate;
The second allocation units 401b is used to obtain user's speed limit speed, gives user's distributing carrier wave number according to the speed limit speed of obtaining and according to the many principles of the high carrier number that distributes of speed limit speed;
The 3rd allocation units 401c is used to obtain the type of the ongoing business of user, requires the many principles of the high carrier number that distributes to give user's distributing carrier wave number according to the type of obtaining and according to QoS.
In addition, in the present embodiment, no matter comprise which unit in first distribution module 401, second distribution module 402 can specifically comprise:
The 4th allocation units 402a is used to obtain user's precedence information, gives user's distributing carrier wave number according to the precedence information that obtains and according to the many principles of the high carrier number that distributes of priority.
In the present embodiment, the implication of data volume and precedence information repeats no more with the description among the above-mentioned method embodiment herein.When comprising first distribution module 401 and second distribution module 402 simultaneously, also comprise 7 kinds of situations describing among the said method embodiment, detailed process is identical, repeats no more herein.
The said apparatus that present embodiment provides can specifically be integrated in the base station.
The said apparatus that present embodiment provides, precedence information according to user's data amount and/or user is the number of user's distributing carrier wave, can distribute suitable carrier number to the user according to user's request, avoid distributing multicarrier to the user of low demand, the waste resource also avoids giving the user of high demand to distribute multicarrier or the like, has taken into full account user's demand and differentiation, greatly improved user's satisfaction, helped operator and realize the differentiation operation.
The all or part of of the technique scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides can be finished by the relevant hardware of program command, described program can be stored in the storage medium that can read, and this storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the method for a distributing carrier wave number is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Obtain user's data amount and precedence information;
According to described data volume and precedence information, give described user's distributing carrier wave number according to default algorithm;
Wherein, described data volume comprises user's actual transfer rate, user's speed limit speed and the ongoing type of service of user;
Described according to described data volume and precedence information, give described user's distributing carrier wave number according to default algorithm, specifically comprise:
When in conjunction with two or three parameter distributing carrier wave, two or three distribution principles of corresponding reference obtain a carrier number respectively, then, go out final carrier number according to all carrier numbers that obtain according to default algorithm computation;
Default algorithm is to get wherein maximum carrier number to distribute, and perhaps gets wherein minimum carrier number and distributes, and perhaps is averaged number and distributes, and obtains final carrier number after perhaps distributing different weight calculation.
2. the device of a distributing carrier wave number is characterized in that, described device comprises:
Acquisition module is used to obtain user's data amount and precedence information;
Distribution module is used for according to described data volume and precedence information, gives described user's distributing carrier wave number according to default algorithm;
Wherein, described data volume comprises user's actual transfer rate, user's speed limit speed and the ongoing type of service of user;
Described distribution module, specifically be used for when the time in conjunction with two or three parameter distributing carrier wave, two or three distribution principles of corresponding reference obtain a carrier number respectively, then, go out final carrier number according to all carrier numbers that obtain according to default algorithm computation;
Default algorithm is to get wherein maximum carrier number to distribute, and perhaps gets wherein minimum carrier number and distributes, and perhaps is averaged number and distributes, and obtains final carrier number after perhaps distributing different weight calculation.
CN2009101366279A 2009-05-08 2009-05-08 Method and device for distributing carrier number Expired - Fee Related CN101541086B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101366279A CN101541086B (en) 2009-05-08 2009-05-08 Method and device for distributing carrier number

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101366279A CN101541086B (en) 2009-05-08 2009-05-08 Method and device for distributing carrier number

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CN101541086B true CN101541086B (en) 2011-12-07

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101730147B (en) * 2009-11-20 2013-01-16 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Carrier frequency allocating method and device
CN102111890B (en) * 2011-02-22 2013-12-04 华为技术有限公司 Priority regulation method and relative equipment
CN102752757B (en) * 2011-04-19 2015-06-17 深圳清华大学研究院 Method for optimizing frequency spectrum allocation according to minimal waste criterion in frequency spectrum aggregation process
CN103037528B (en) * 2013-01-17 2015-06-03 西安电子科技大学 Resource dispatching method based on carrier weight in multi-carrier system
CN106612522B (en) * 2015-10-26 2020-06-30 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Method and device for configuring component carrier in LTE-A heterogeneous network

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