CN101539757B - Sun hour hand clock dial - Google Patents
Sun hour hand clock dial Download PDFInfo
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- CN101539757B CN101539757B CN2009100495249A CN200910049524A CN101539757B CN 101539757 B CN101539757 B CN 101539757B CN 2009100495249 A CN2009100495249 A CN 2009100495249A CN 200910049524 A CN200910049524 A CN 200910049524A CN 101539757 B CN101539757 B CN 101539757B
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- dial
- hour
- meter dial
- minute
- circle
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Abstract
The invention provides a number-levorotatory sun hour hand clock dial featuring a brand-new concept, comprising an outer clock dial, an inner clock dial, an hour hand, a minute hand and a second hand. The invention is characterized in that the hour hand is a spherical body which moves in a circular motion around the clock dial, the hour calibration circle divides the circle into 24 large parts and 360 small parts evenly; the minute and hour calibration circle divides the circle into 12 large parts and 60 small parts evenly; the hour number circle begins to move from right below and the numbers thereof are arrayed in levorotatory ascending order; the minute and second number circle begins from due right and the numbers thereof are arrayed in ascending order. The invention has the beneficial effects of direct viewing, vividness, simplicity and understanding, the position of spherical hour hand on the calibration circle indicates time and shows the position of the sun in the sky; the minute and second hands can read minute and second directly, the seen is exactly the obtained and conversion is unnecessary.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dial, it is left-handed particularly to relate to a kind of pointer, and can directly read the time, the sun hour hands dial of minute, second.
Background technology
Clock and watch are the indispensable timing tools of people's daily life, though the appearance of liquid crystal digital display clock and watch is arranged now, pointer clock, wrist-watch still are applied to family and public place in large quantities.The analog timepiece of existing market popularity has many unsatisfactory parts:
1, have only 12 scales on traditional dial, 12 noon read later on " time " time, on the pointer numeral, add 12; Read every minute and second and then will on the pointer numeral, multiply by 5.The non-gained of finding needs to convert.
2, in the daily life, the sun and time are closely related, and the observed sun of people every day all is " falling from the east of the west "; As everyone knows, the orientation on the map is a left west and right east, up north and down south, and the pointer of traditional clock and watch is to right rotation, promptly falls from east, as if the time and the sun are irrelevant.
The applicant applied for No. 200820116822.6 utility model patents " a kind of analog timepiece dial " of mandate on May 22nd, 2008, realized can direct-reading 24 time, minute, second, pointer and the left-handed breakthrough of numeral, but there are 3 root pointers in the dial front, succinct inadequately, the relation of the time and the sun embodies also not intuitively, and for this reason, the inventor will do further innovation and improve in this application.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention aim to provide a kind of more intuitively, hommization more, more approaching life, more meet scientific common sense, in the time of can directly reading by the sensing of pointer on calibration circle, the dial of minute, second.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of sun hour hands dial, comprise outer meter dial, inner meter dial and hour hands, minute hand, second hand.Described outer meter dial is greater than described inner meter dial; Described outer meter dial does not link to each other with described inner meter dial; Described outer meter dial and described inner meter dial are concentric circles annular structure; Also leave an annular gap between described outer meter dial and the described inner meter dial.
Preferably, hour hands of the present invention are exactly an outstanding ball on the clock and watch transmission gear edge, this ball is projected into the front of inner meter dial by the annular gap between outer meter dial and the inner meter dial, make circular motion as the sun around inner meter dial, both indicate hour reading on the outer meter dial, shown the position during the sun on high again.
Preferable, hour hands of the present invention and described minute hand and described second hand are installed on the same rotation, but hour hands are installed in the back side of described inner meter dial, and minute hand and second hand then are installed in the front of described inner meter dial.The length of the length＞second hand of described minute hand; The width of described minute hand width＞second hand.
Optionally, syringe needle can use light emitting diode, LED bulb or other luminescent material to modify during spheroidal of the present invention.
Also be provided with small time taking circle and hour digital ring on the outer meter dial of the present invention;
Described small time taking circle is divided into 24 big five equilibrium and 360 little five equilibriums with circumference, is used to indicate the position of spherical hour hands, is positioned at the inner ring of described outer meter dial;
Digital ring was by [1], [2], [3] in described hour ... [24] totally 24 numerals are formed a circle, and correspondence marks 24 big five equilibriums of small time taking circle respectively, are positioned at the outer ring of described outer meter dial;
The present invention is that further the numerical value of described hour digital ring is the left-handed arrangement that increases progressively, under, be followed successively by: [24] just down, just go up [12] positive right [6], positive left [18]; Wherein [6] and [18] are respectively the east-west directions on the map, and its line is the horizontal line in a mistake center of circle.Above the horizon being the period on daytime, is the period in evening below the horizontal line, shows the spontaneous phenomenon of points in mornings 6 " sun rises on the local horizon eastwardly " with the ball of hour hands end.
Calibration circle and every minute and second digital ring when inner meter dial of the present invention is provided with timesharing calibration circle, second;
Described timesharing calibration circle is divided into 12 big five equilibrium and 60 little five equilibriums with circumference, is used to indicate the position of minute hand, is positioned at the outer ring of described inner meter dial; The scale fenestra is 12 big five equilibrium and 60 little five equilibriums with the circumference branch in the time of described second, is used to indicate the position of second hand, is positioned at the inner ring of described inner meter dial;
Described every minute and second digital ring is at described timesharing calibration circle and when described second between the calibration circle, for the every minute and second calibration circle shared.
Calibration circle is three concentric circless when small time taking circle of the present invention and timesharing calibration circle and second;
Scale circular diameter during described small time taking circular diameter＞timesharing calibration circle diameter＞second;
Calibration circle width during described small time taking circle width＞timesharing calibration circle width＞second.
The present invention further be with the size of three calibration circles relatively and relatively the length of three kinds of pointers come in the visualize time of day: the time＞minute＞second objective fact.
The rotation of hour hands of the present invention, minute hand, second hand is positioned at the center of above-mentioned three concentric calibration circles, between the calibration circle, points to the timesharing calibration circle when tip of described minute hand extends to timesharing calibration circle and second; When the pointed seat of described second hand drops on second in the calibration circle, calibration circle when pointing to second.
Every minute and second digital ring of the present invention by [5], [10], [15], [20], [25], [30], [35], [40], [45], [50], [55], [60] totally 12 numerals form circles, 12 big five equilibriums when corresponding respectively mark timesharing calibration circle and second on the calibration circle, numerical value is the left-handed arrangement that increases progressively, from positive left side, be followed successively by: positive right [60], just go up [15], a positive left side [30], [45] just down.
The present invention is that further the starting point and the rotation direction of starting point, rotation direction and plane geometry moderate, minute, second of every minute and second on the dial is in full accord.
Scale on the timesharing calibration circle of the present invention scale of calibration circle when described second aligns, and is on the same radioactive ray.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is image, directly perceived, simple, understanding, can be by the position of pointer on calibration circle, and when directly reading, minute, second, What You See Is What You Get need not convert, and makes things convenient for preschool child, man at an advanced age, when amentia personnel read; The time has not only been indicated but also has shown the position of the sun on high in the position of sun hour hands on calibration circle, helps the early stage knowledge of natural environment of child; The rotation direction of pointer is consistent with geometric rotation direction, helps continuity, the consistance of knowledge.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of a kind of sun hour hands of the present invention dial;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of the outer meter dial of a kind of sun hour hands of the present invention dial preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of the inner meter dial of a kind of sun hour hands of the present invention dial preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of the hour hands of a kind of sun hour hands of the present invention dial preferred embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the assembling synoptic diagram of a kind of sun hour hands of the present invention dial preferred embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
1 outer meter dial;
2 inner meter dials;
3 hour hands;
4 minute hands;
5 second hands;
6 annular gaps;
7 transmission frameworks.
Wherein:
1.0 outer card plate; 1.1 hour digital ring; 1.2 small time taking circle; 1.3 cylinder cylindrical shell; 1.4 annular flange;
1.5 circular cavity;
2.0 inner disc panel; 2.1 timesharing calibration circle; 2.2 calibration circle during second; 2.3 every minute and second digital ring; 2.4 center fixation hole;
3.0 hour hands body; 3.1 support member; 3.2 syringe needle; 3.3 rotation center hole;
7.1 tubular support; 7.2 upper pillar stand; 7.3 upper mounted plate; 7.4 bottom plate; 7.5 lower pillar stand.
Embodiment
In order to help the auditor further to understand structure of the present invention, feature and purpose thereof, below see also accompanying drawing and the present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with preferred embodiment:
Please see accompanying drawing 1 earlier, a kind of sun hour hands of the present invention dial comprises outer meter dial 1, inner meter dial 2 and hour hands 3, minute hand 4, second hand 5; Described outer meter dial 1 is concentrically ringed dish type tectosomes with inner meter dial 2, but each is continuous, and an annular gap 6 is left in the centre.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 5, in preferred embodiment of the present invention, described outer meter dial 1 is made up of outer card plate 1.0, cylinder cylindrical shell 1.3 and annular flange 1.4, and the centre of annular flange 1.4 is a circular cavity 1.5, and the cross sectional shape of described outer meter dial 1 is designed to " Z " shape.
Described outer card plate 1.0 all is the annular plane with described annular flange 1.4, and the two is concentric, parallel, but not on same plane, and outer card plate 1.0 is higher, and annular flange 1.4 is lower, with described cylinder cylindrical shell 1.3 this three is connected as a single entity therebetween; The upper end of described cylinder cylindrical shell 1.3 connects the internal diameter of described outer card plate 1.0, and the lower end of described cylinder cylindrical shell 1.3 connects the external diameter of described annular flange 1.4, thereby has formed the step of an annular.
Why present embodiment is designed to outer meter dial 1 the annular step of " Z " tee section, its purpose is outstanding outer card plate 1.0, make it to be higher than inner meter dial 2, can more observably indicate the position of syringe needle 3.3, make things convenient for the kinematic train that hour hands 3 are set at the back side of outer meter dial 1 simultaneously again.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, also be provided with hour digital ring 1.1 and small time taking circle 1.2 on the described outer card plate 1.0;
Described small time taking circle 1.2 is divided into 24 big five equilibrium and 360 little five equilibriums with circumference, is used to indicate the position of hour hands 3, is positioned at the ring of described outer meter dial 1.
Digital ring 1.1 was by [1], [2], [3] in described hour ... [24] totally 24 numerals are formed a circle, 24 big five equilibriums of corresponding respectively mark small time taking circle, and numerical value is the left-handed arrangement that increases progressively, from under, be followed successively by: [24] just down, positive right [6], just go up [12], a positive left side [18]; Described hour digital ring 1.1 is positioned at the outer shroud of described outer meter dial 1.
As shown in Figure 3, described inner meter dial 2 is circular sheets, comprises inner disc panel 2.0 and center fixation hole 2.4; The outside diameter of described inner disc panel 2.0 should be less than the diameter in the circular cavity 1.5 in the middle of the outer meter dial 1, and guarantees between outer meter dial 1 and the inner meter dial 2 annular gap 6 to be arranged.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, calibration circle 2.2 and every minute and second digital ring 2.3 when described inner disc panel 2.0 is provided with timesharing calibration circle 2.1, second.
Described timesharing calibration circle 2.1 is divided into 12 big five equilibrium and 60 little five equilibriums with circumference, is respectively applied for the position of indication minute hand 4, is positioned at the outer shroud of described inner disc panel 2.0; Calibration circle 2.2 also is the circumference branch 12 big five equilibrium and 60 little five equilibriums in the time of described second, is used to indicate the position of second hand 5, is positioned at the ring of described inner disc panel 2.0; Between the calibration circle 2.2, calibration circle is shared during for timesharing, second when described timesharing calibration circle 2.1 and described second for described every minute and second digital ring 2.3.
Described every minute and second digital ring 2.3 by [5], [10], [15], [20], [25], [30], [35], [40], [45], [50], [55], [60] totally 12 numerals form circles, calibration circle 2.2 is uniform during around second, from positive right side, every big case marker is annotated a numeral, is used to indicate the time read of minute, second, and numerical value is left-handed increment and arranges, be followed successively by: positive right [60], just go up [15], a positive left side [30], [45] just down.
See also accompanying drawing 4, in preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inventor is designed to one with the kinematic train of described hour hands 3 and these hour hands, comprises hour hands body 3.0, support member 3.1, syringe needle 3.2 and rotation center hole 3.3; Described hour hands body 3.0 is designed to a big carousel gear, and support member 3.1 1 ends are vertically fixed on the circumference of carousel gear, other end thread connection syringe needle 3.2.
Hour hands body 3.0 is designed to carousel gear, and this is a bright spot of the present invention:
One, because the present invention increases to 24 lattice with small time taking by 12 traditional lattice, then the transmission speed ratio of hour hands and minute hand will be reduced to 1: 24 by traditional 1: 12, if the hour hands body is shaft-like, and still take the centre-driven mode, drive system structure is increased, volume increases, and the hour hands body is designed to discoidal gear wheel, then can directly drive hour hands, and can realize bigger reduction gear ratio from circumference;
Its two because syringe needle 3.2 of the present invention is balls, the more traditional hour hands of quality are heavy, as then needing bigger turning moment from centre-driven, but hour hands body 3.0 are designed to discoidal gear wheel, drive just easy from circumference;
They are three years old, can be on hour hands body 3.0 when needing design circuit plate and button cell is installed, syringe needle 3.2 usefulness light emitting diodes or LED bulb are modified, as ruddiness on daytime, evening blue light, or light sensing, or sound induction, make a kind of sun hour hands of the present invention dial more eye-catching, gorgeous, colorful.
The assembly relation of preferred embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Figure 5:
Form a transmission framework 7 by upper pillar stand 7.2, upper mounted plate 7.3, bottom plate 7.4, lower pillar stand 7.5, and will be wherein one group of upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand be replaced into the gear pair of hour hands transmission; Center at upper mounted plate 7.3 also is provided with tubular support 7.1; The top of described tubular support 7.1 is provided with outer silk screw thread, and bottom and upper mounted plate 7.3 are connected as a single entity; The top of described upper pillar stand 7.2 is provided with threaded hole, and bottom and lower pillar stand 7.5 are made as one.The power system of clock and watch and kinematic train all place the transmission framework, and wherein, the driving force of minute hand 4 and second hand 5 is from the center pit output of tubular support 7.1; The driving force of hour hands 3 is then exported from the gear pair of transmission frame facet.
During assembling
Gear pair with the hour hands transmission is installed on the transmission framework earlier;
Clock body 3.0 is installed then, rotation center hole 3.3 is enclosed within outside the tubular support 7.1, gear pair is engagement, and rotation center hole 3.3 is the clearance fit state with tubular support 7.1;
Next installs inner meter dial 2, and center fixation hole 2.4 is enclosed within outside the tubular support 7.1, with nut inner meter dial 2 and tubular support 7.1 is solidified as a whole, and is the wringing fit state;
At last, respectively minute hand 4 and second hand 5 are installed in the center pit of tubular support 7.1, globular pinhead 3.2 are spun on the screw thread of support member 3.1, make the height of syringe needle 3.2 be no more than the plane at outer card plate 1.0 places.
So far, the disc-shaped dial of an indent has been formed, and the outer meter dial 1 of annular table scalariform is the limit of plate, and inner meter dial 2 is exactly the end of plate, and 3 pointers of clock and watch all are installed on the plate bottom surface.
Though the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; right its is not in order to limit the present invention; anyly have the knack of this skill person; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when can doing various changes and retouching on card plate, digital moulding and pointer, so protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the claim scope of applying for a patent.
Claims (2)
1. a sun hour hands dial comprises outer meter dial, inner meter dial and hour hands, minute hand, second hand; Described outer meter dial also is provided with a hour digital ring, and this hour, digital ring was by [1], [2], [3] ... [24] totally 24 numerals are formed a circle, are left-handed increment and arrange; Also be provided with the every minute and second digital ring on the described inner meter dial, by [5], [10], [15], [20], [25], [30], [35], [40], [45], [50], [55], [60] totally 12 numerals form circles; Outer meter dial and inner meter dial are disjunct donut structures; Leave an annular gap between outer meter dial and the described inner meter dial; The time syringe needle in this annular gap, make circular motion around inner meter dial;
It is characterized in that:
Hour hands of the present invention are designed to a big carousel gear structure, this gear is the part of watch gear kinematic train just, be installed in the back side of described inner meter dial, syringe needle is located on the circumference of this gear wheel when described, the time syringe needle be projected into the front of inner meter dial from the back side of inner meter dial by the annular gap between the inside and outside dial plate.
2. a kind of sun hour hands dial as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Hour digital ring on the described dial plate is located at different positions with the starting point branch of every minute and second digital ring, and is wherein corresponding with the orientation in [east] on the map when [6] under digital ring started from described hour, corresponding with the orientation in [west] on the map when [18]; Described every minute and second digital ring then starts from the positive right side of dial plate, and is in full accord with the starting point and the rotation direction of angle in the plane geometry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100495249A CN101539757B (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2009-04-17 | Sun hour hand clock dial |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100495249A CN101539757B (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2009-04-17 | Sun hour hand clock dial |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101539757A CN101539757A (en) | 2009-09-23 |
| CN101539757B true CN101539757B (en) | 2010-09-29 |
Family
ID=41122985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100495249A Expired - Fee Related CN101539757B (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2009-04-17 | Sun hour hand clock dial |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101539757B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108535999A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-09-14 | 上海乐田教育科技有限公司 | A kind of illumination prompting lighting clock |
| CN108983582B (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2023-12-22 | 深圳市雷诺表业有限公司 | Watch with stereoscopic dynamic visual effect |
| CN111538452B (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2021-07-30 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Interface display method and device and electronic equipment |
-
2009
- 2009-04-17 CN CN2009100495249A patent/CN101539757B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101539757A (en) | 2009-09-23 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100929 Termination date: 20120417 |