CN101538933B - Connecting device for building scaffold and bearing frame - Google Patents

Connecting device for building scaffold and bearing frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101538933B
CN101538933B CN2009103018237A CN200910301823A CN101538933B CN 101538933 B CN101538933 B CN 101538933B CN 2009103018237 A CN2009103018237 A CN 2009103018237A CN 200910301823 A CN200910301823 A CN 200910301823A CN 101538933 B CN101538933 B CN 101538933B
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China
Prior art keywords
cross
adapter sleeve
connect
sleeve
antiskid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009103018237A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101538933A (en
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马思奕
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A connecting device for a building scaffold and a bearing frame comprises a plurality of crossing connecting pieces (10) and a plurality of antiskid connecting pieces (20); a plurality of short crossbars (31A, 31B) are respectively and fixedly connected to form a first front crossbar (30A) and a first back crossbar (30B) which are arranged according to the width of the scaffold; each crossing connecting piece (10) is connected with a plurality of second crossbars (40) arranged between the first front crossbar (30A) and the first back crossbar (30B) at the opposite side of the first front crossbar (30A) and first back crossbar (30B); each crossing connecting piece (10) is connected with a plurality of vertical bars (50) by a plurality of antiskid connecting pieces (20) in the longitudinal direction; and each antiskid connecting piece (20) is arranged between each crossing connecting piece (10) and each vertical bar (50). The connecting device is characterized in that the mechanical property is good, installation is simple and efficient, utilization is safe, the cost can be reduced effectively, popularization and application are easy and the like.

Description

The linkage of building scaffold and bearing frame
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the building operations apparatus, particularly relate to the linkage of a kind of building scaffold and bearing frame.
[background technology]
Must scaffold erecting and bearing frame in the architecture construction.Existing scaffold, bearing frame mostly are steel tube fastener formula scaffold, bowl button frame, door type frame etc.Steel tube fastener formula scaffold building is flexible, and compliance is strong, and globality is better, but its computation model and sketch and actual conditions gap are bigger when designing and calculating.This is that each rod member meets at a bit because the node of computation model and sketch is hinged, but during actual setting up, reason owing to fastener self, various rod members can not meet at a bit, and can produce up to the eccentric throw about 53mm, cause the big potential safety hazard of scaffold global existence.The security incident of caving in regard to recurrent steel tube fastener formula scaffold and bearing frame, the checkout result of support body design and actual loading situation are inconsistent to be the major reason that similar accident produces, and because all kinds of fastener enormous amount that steel tube fastener formula scaffold and bearing frame are disposed are lost in the construction and well damage.Engineering with a term is an example, and loss is about about 30%.Bowl button frame, door type frame can remedy steel tube fastener formula scaffold and the bearing frame defective on stressed, but its specificity is too strong, will dispose the support of different moduluses to different engineerings, and it is too high to cause enterprise to drop into aspect support.
The present invention is intended to address the above problem, and provides a kind of mechanical property good, sets up simple and efficiently, safe in utilization, can effectively reduce construction cost, the building scaffold that is easy to apply and the linkage of bearing frame.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the linkage of a kind of building scaffold and bearing frame, this linkage comprises that this linkage comprises a plurality of cross-connects and a plurality of antiskid connector, described a plurality of cross-connect is pressed first front rail and first rear transverse rod that the scaffold width is provided with a plurality of two of affixed one-tenth of hyphen bars difference, each cross-connect is at first front rail and the first rear transverse rod opposite side and be located at first front rail, a plurality of second cross bars between first rear transverse rod are connected, each cross-connect vertically then is being connected with a plurality of montants by a plurality of antiskid connectors, and each antiskid connector is located at respectively between each cross-connect and each montant.
Cross bar, second cross bar and montant are steel pipe.
Cross-connect comprises vertical adapter sleeve, two screw rods and horizontal adapter sleeve, wherein, described vertical adapter sleeve in a tubular form and upper and lower uncovered, its body outside radially is connected with two screw rods symmetrically, one of them screw rod is threaded by horizontal adapter sleeve with the hyphen bar, another screw rod is threaded with the hyphen bar, and vertical adapter sleeve is affixed at a side and second cross bar perpendicular to two screw rods; One end of described horizontal adapter sleeve is uncovered, be provided with one section internal thread at this opening end, laterally the other end of adapter sleeve is provided with end cap, laterally the opening end of adapter sleeve is connected with the screw flight of cross-connect, the other end of horizontal adapter sleeve is that the pull bar of T shape is connected with the hyphen bar by the cross section, one end of this pull bar places in the horizontal adapter sleeve versatilely, and the other end passes the end cap of horizontal adapter sleeve and affixed with the hyphen bar.
The internal diameter of vertical adapter sleeve is slightly larger than the external diameter of montant.
Two screw rods are made into integration with vertical adapter sleeve, or fixing with vertical adapter sleeve welding.
The two ends of each second cross bar are affixed and form one with cross-connect respectively.
The antiskid connector is made of the up-small and down-big left tapered sleeve and the right tapered sleeve that when the non-working condition are separation member, and wherein, the link end of left tapered sleeve is provided with two projections that extend to the front side; The link end of right tapered sleeve is provided with two grooves that insert for described projection; The antiskid connector is one with left tapered sleeve and right tapered sleeve in the connecting portion involutory grafting in the outside of montant in use, forms wedge shape antiskid connector, and described cross-connect is sheathed on the outside of antiskid connector.
On the inwall of left tapered sleeve and right tapered sleeve, respectively be provided with muscle at least one convex anti-skidding.
Joint portion with cross-connect on montant is provided with reinforcing sleeve, and this reinforcing sleeve and montant welding are fixing.
Contribution of the present invention is that it has effectively overcome all drawbacks of existing building scaffold and bearing frame, and has following distinguishing feature:
One, all rod members of this device all meet at a bit when setting up, and the actual loading situation conforms to sketch fully with calculation model for design, and stress point is clear and definite, and is error free.Test shows, resistance to compression, bending resistance, shearing resistance, the antiskid at the node place of this device moves many indexs such as bearing capacity and all is better than existing other various connected modes, therefore improve intensity, integral rigidity and the stability of scaffold and bearing frame, guaranteed the use completeness of scaffold and bearing frame.
Two, set up easy, quick, safety.Because in the device of the present invention, cross-connect and rod member are connected as a single entity, needing the node of artificial connection at the construction field (site) only be about 1/10th of other connected mode, thereby taking of scaffold tear open more simple and efficiently, and work efficiency can improve more than three times.Significantly reduce because of loose mail simultaneously, make scaffold take the also significantly minimizing of accident of falling from the high-altitude and causing because of loose mail when tearing open, therefore guaranteed construction safety.
Three, cost significantly reduces, and is easy to apply.Because in the device of the present invention, cross-connect and rod member are connected as a single entity, thereby be convenient to keeping and transportation, be difficult in the construction losing and damaging, needing in traditional connected mode to have avoided the defective of repeated configuration fastener, thereby can significantly reduce integrated cost.The present invention also can transform and utilizes employed steel pipe in the scaffold that otherwise connects, and it is reusable to transform the back.Because this apparatus structure is simple, set up easyly, quick, safe in utilization, therefore be easy to apply.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the whole schematic perspective view of building scaffold that is connected by device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the bearing frame integral planar schematic diagram that device of the present invention connects.
Fig. 3 is a cross-connect structural representation of the present invention, and wherein, Fig. 3 A is vertical adapter sleeve structural upright schematic diagram, and Fig. 3 B is horizontal adapter sleeve structural upright schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is an antiskid connector structural representation of the present invention, and wherein, Fig. 4 A is left tapered sleeve and right tapered sleeve exploded perspective schematic diagram, and Fig. 4 B is left tapered sleeve and right tapered sleeve assembled state schematic perspective view.
Fig. 5 is the connected node schematic perspective view of device of the present invention on building scaffold and bearing frame.
Fig. 6 is that device of the present invention is being set up the schematic diagram of installing and using of building scaffold and bearing frame, wherein Fig. 6 A is a montant schematic diagram in place, Fig. 6 B is that second cross bar is by cross-connect and montant socket schematic diagram, Fig. 6 C is installing antiskid connector schematic diagram, Fig. 6 D is to lower slider second cross bar, make it and the fastening schematic diagram of montant, Fig. 6 E is second cross bar and the montant schematic diagram that is in place.
[specific embodiment]
The following example is to further explanation of the present invention and explanation, and the present invention is not constituted any limitation.
Consult Fig. 3~Fig. 5, the linkage of building scaffold of the present invention and bearing frame comprises a plurality of cross-connects 10 and a plurality of antiskid connector 20, described cross-connect structure is shown in Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, this cross-connect 10 comprises vertical adapter sleeve 11, two screw rods 12,13 and horizontal adapter sleeves 14, wherein, described vertical adapter sleeve 11 is upper and lower uncovered steel tubular body, and its internal diameter is slightly larger than the external diameter of montant 50, so that pack antiskid connector 20 between itself and montant 50.Being welded with 12,13, two screw rods of two screw rods radially symmetrically in tube wall upper edge, the vertical adapter sleeve 11 bodys outside can be made into integration with vertical adapter sleeve 11, or fixing with vertical adapter sleeve 11 welding.One of them screw rod 12 is threaded by horizontal adapter sleeve 14 with hyphen bar 31A, and another screw rod 13 is threaded with hyphen bar 31B.Described hyphen bar 31A, 31B and montant 50 are steel pipe.Be provided with in hyphen bar 31B and the end of screw rod 13 links and be connected the internal thread of usefulness with screw rod 13 or weld a nut.Vertical adapter sleeve 11 is fixing in a side and 40 welding of second cross bar perpendicular to two screw rods 12,13, and second cross bar 40 also is a steel pipe, and the two ends of each second cross bar 40 are welded with a cross-connect 10 respectively and the cross bar of formation two ends band cross-connect.Described horizontal adapter sleeve 14 is the steel tubular bodies that are complementary with screw rod 12, and the one end is uncovered, is provided with one section internal thread 141 at this opening end, and laterally the other end of adapter sleeve is provided with end cap 142, and end cap central authorities have tie rod hole.Laterally the opening end of adapter sleeve 14 is threaded with the screw rod 12 of cross-connect, laterally the other end of adapter sleeve is connected with hyphen bar 31A by pull bar 143, described pull bar 143 is that the cross section is the circular rod-shaped body of T shape, the end portion of the boss shape of this pull bar 143 places in the horizontal adapter sleeve 14 versatilely, the pull bar other end passes the tie rod hole on the horizontal adapter sleeve end cap 142, and fixing with hyphen bar 31A welding, pull bar 143 and the hyphen bar 31A that is attached thereto can moving axially along horizontal adapter sleeve 14.Cross-connect 10 is formed on laterally and hyphen bar 31A, 31B and second cross bar 40, at vertical and montant 50 cross-coupled connectors.Described antiskid connector structure as shown in Figure 4, as Fig. 4 A, 4B, left tapered sleeve 21 and right tapered sleeve 22 that this antiskid connector 20 is made by plastic material constitute, and left tapered sleeve 21 and right tapered sleeve 22 be the separation member for being separated from each other when non-working condition, then can be combined as a whole in use.Be provided with two rectangle projections 211 that extend to the front side in the link end of left tapered sleeve 21, corresponding with it, be provided with two grooves 221 that insert for described projection 211 in the link end of right tapered sleeve 22.As shown in Figure 5, antiskid connector 20 is one with left tapered sleeve 21 and right tapered sleeve 22 in connecting portion (node place) the involutory grafting in the outside of montant 50 in use, form up-small and down-big wedge shape antiskid connector, described cross-connect 10 is sheathed on the outside of antiskid connector 20.In order to increase the frictional force of 50 of antiskid connector 20 and montants, on the inwall of left tapered sleeve 21 and right tapered sleeve 22, respectively be provided with muscle 212,222 at least one convex anti-skidding.Because antiskid connector 20 is up-small and down-big wedge structure, it is tight more to make that cross-connect 10 only can overlap on montant 50 when scaffold is stressed more, and can not move down.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 5, a plurality of cross-connects 10 are with a plurality of hyphen bar 31A, 31B two of affixed one-tenth respectively presses the first front rail 30A that the scaffold width is provided with, the first rear transverse rod 30B, between the first front rail 30A and the first rear transverse rod 30B, be provided with a plurality of second cross bars 40, the two ends of each second cross bar 40 are welded with a cross-connect 10 respectively, each cross-connect 10 vertically then is being connected with a plurality of montants 50 by a plurality of antiskid connectors 20, a plurality of montants 50 pass in the adapter sleeve 11 of each cross-connect 10, at the connecting portion of each montant 50 and each cross-connect 10 an antiskid connector 20 are housed respectively.Distinguish as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 by building scaffold 70 and bearing frame 80 that linkage of the present invention is formed by connecting.
As shown in Figure 5, in order to increase the intensity of montant 50 at the node place, the joint portion with cross-connect 10 on montant 50 is provided with the reinforcing sleeve 60 that steel pipe is made, and this reinforcing sleeve and montant 50 welding are fixing.
The step of installing and using of the linkage of building scaffold of the present invention and bearing frame is seen Fig. 6, as Fig. 6 A, the montant 50 that reinforcing sleeve 60 at first will be housed is in place in the precalculated position, to be inserted in each montant 50 (Fig. 6 B) with the cross-connect 10 of second cross bar, 40 one from top to bottom then, then with the left tapered sleeve 21 of antiskid connector 20 and right tapered sleeve 22 by involutory reinforcing sleeve 60 outsides (Fig. 6 C) that snap on the montant, montant 50 outsides, because the antiskid connector is up-small and down-big wedge structure, make cross-connect 10 be secured to (Fig. 6 D) on the montant 50 at the node place, cross-connect and antiskid connector are connected the state of putting in place shown in Fig. 6 E with montant 50.A plurality of second cross bars 40 be connected with montant 50 put in place after, again by shown in Figure 5, each hyphen bar 31B is threaded with the screw rod 13 of cross-connect 10 respectively, and the horizontal adapter sleeve 14 that will be connected in each hyphen bar 31A one end is threaded with the screw rod 12 of cross-connect 10 respectively, and the elasticity of its connection can be regulated by adapter sleeve 14.By this, realized the installation of the linkage of building scaffold and bearing frame.

Claims (7)

1. the linkage of building scaffold and bearing frame, it is characterized in that, this linkage comprises a plurality of cross-connects (10) and a plurality of antiskid connector (20), described cross-connect (10) comprises vertical adapter sleeve (11), two screw rods (12,13) and horizontal adapter sleeve (14), wherein, described vertical adapter sleeve (11) in a tubular form and on, lower open mouth, its body outside radially is connected with two screw rods (12 symmetrically, 13), one of them screw rod (12) is threaded by horizontal adapter sleeve (14) with hyphen bar (31A), another screw rod (13) is threaded with hyphen bar (31B), vertical adapter sleeve (11) is perpendicular to two screw rods (12,13) a side and second cross bar (40) are affixed, one end of described horizontal adapter sleeve (14) is uncovered, be provided with one section internal thread (141) at this opening end, laterally the other end of adapter sleeve is provided with end cap (142), laterally the opening end of adapter sleeve (14) is threaded with the screw rod (12) of cross-connect, the other end of horizontal adapter sleeve is that the pull bar (143) of T shape is connected with hyphen bar (31A) by the cross section, one end of this pull bar (143) places in the horizontal adapter sleeve (14) versatilely, and the other end passes the end cap (142) of horizontal adapter sleeve and affixed with hyphen bar (31A); Described antiskid connector (20) is made of the up-small and down-big left tapered sleeve (21) and the right tapered sleeve (22) that when the non-working condition are separation member, wherein, the link end of left side tapered sleeve (21) is provided with two projections (211) that extend to the front side, the link end of right tapered sleeve (22) is provided with two grooves (221) that insert for described projection (211), antiskid connector (20) is one with left tapered sleeve (21) and right tapered sleeve (22) in the connecting portion involutory grafting in the outside of montant (50) in use, form wedge shape antiskid connector, described cross-connect (10) is sheathed on the outside of antiskid connector (20); Described a plurality of cross-connect (10) is with a plurality of hyphen bar (31A, 31B) two of affixed one-tenth are pressed first front rail (30A) that the scaffold width is provided with respectively, first rear transverse rod (30B), each cross-connect (10) is at first front rail (30A) and first rear transverse rod (30B) opposite side and be located at first front rail (30A), a plurality of second cross bars (40) between first rear transverse rod (30B) are connected, each cross-connect (10) vertically then is being connected with a plurality of montants (50) by a plurality of antiskid connectors (20), and each antiskid connector (20) is located at respectively between each cross-connect (10) and each montant (50).
2. the linkage of building scaffold as claimed in claim 1 and bearing frame is characterized in that, described hyphen bar (31A, 31B), second cross bar (40) and montant (50) are steel pipe.
3. the linkage of building scaffold as claimed in claim 1 and bearing frame is characterized in that, the internal diameter of described vertical adapter sleeve (11) is slightly larger than the external diameter of montant (50).
4. the linkage of building scaffold as claimed in claim 1 and bearing frame is characterized in that, described screw rod (12,13) is made into integration with vertical adapter sleeve (11), or fixing with vertical adapter sleeve (11) welding.
5. the linkage of building scaffold as claimed in claim 1 and bearing frame is characterized in that, the two ends of each second cross bar (40) are affixed and form one with a cross-connect (10) respectively.
6. the linkage of building scaffold as claimed in claim 1 and bearing frame is characterized in that, respectively is provided with muscle (212,222) at least one convex anti-skidding on the inwall of left tapered sleeve (21) and right tapered sleeve (22).
7. the linkage of building scaffold as claimed in claim 1 and bearing frame is characterized in that, joint portion last at montant (50) and cross-connect (10) is provided with reinforcing sleeve (60), and this reinforcing sleeve and montant (50) welding is fixing.
CN2009103018237A 2009-04-24 2009-04-24 Connecting device for building scaffold and bearing frame Expired - Fee Related CN101538933B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009103018237A CN101538933B (en) 2009-04-24 2009-04-24 Connecting device for building scaffold and bearing frame

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009103018237A CN101538933B (en) 2009-04-24 2009-04-24 Connecting device for building scaffold and bearing frame

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CN101538933A CN101538933A (en) 2009-09-23
CN101538933B true CN101538933B (en) 2011-01-19

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108020982A (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-05-11 湖南科技大学 Parallel drawing image display curved surface large screen projector splicing apparatus
CN109138397B (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-12-15 浙江广安建设有限公司 Overhanging type scaffold and building method thereof
CN110792253A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-02-14 张延年 Steel pipe fastener capable of adjusting connection of fastening pieces

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