CN101531790A - Method for preparing high-toughness slow-burning HIPS compound by using PS recycled materials - Google Patents
Method for preparing high-toughness slow-burning HIPS compound by using PS recycled materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN101531790A CN101531790A CN200810065545A CN200810065545A CN101531790A CN 101531790 A CN101531790 A CN 101531790A CN 200810065545 A CN200810065545 A CN 200810065545A CN 200810065545 A CN200810065545 A CN 200810065545A CN 101531790 A CN101531790 A CN 101531790A
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Abstract
A method for preparing a high-toughness slow-burning HIPS compound by using PS recycled materials belongs to the field of polymer materials. The compound includes the components with weight percentages as follows: 70-90% of various types of PS recycled materials after application, 5-10% of bromine flame retardants, 2-3% of flame-retardant synergist, 4-8% of toughening agent, 1-4% of heat stabilizer, 1-3% of anti-oxidant and 0.5-5% of processing aid, and prepared by adopting processes of high-speed premixing, dispersing and one-time extrusion. The compound solves the problem of preparing recycled plastic HIPS by utilizing the existing various types of waste PS plastic products, has high impact strength, good toughness, flame retardant property reaching FH-3 grade, good lustrous surface and easy processing and forming, is widely applied in the fields of household electrical appliances such as displays, televisions, and the like, and recycles the PS, thus realizing the regeneration and comprehensive utilization of resources, and not causing extra burden on environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to reclaim the thermoplastic resin composition field in the polymer modification technology, be specifically related to the PS reclaimed materials and make prescription of high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture and preparation method thereof.
Technical background
HIPS realizes industrialization in nineteen thirty, as one of five big general-purpose plastics, is widely used in industries such as electronics, electrical equipment, automobile, household electrical appliances, instrument, daily necessities, toy for many years; Plastics and plastics are in the evolution of last 100 years; for Human's production and life have brought huge contribution and unlimited convenience; but As time goes on some plastics are after its life cycle finishes; plastic refuse has become an increasingly serious problem; the China plastic working deputy secretary-general of TIA; the plastic reclaimed secretary general Ma Zhanfeng of special commission that utilizes also thinks; landfill is not to tackle waste plastic the best way; he says; " weight of plastics in rubbish is little; volume is big; determined its unsuitable landfill of ultimate disposal; and it is the very high macromolecular material of calorific value; recycle the fundamental state policy that meets China's Sustainable development; also can make full use of its inherent value, and economize on resources; protection environment ".The consumption of PS is big, the amount of the defective material in the production of articles process, mouth of a river material and reclaimed materials is also many, therefore the PS reclaimed materials is carried out modification makes its repeated use, for industry provides high performance regenerative raw materials, for society provides the energy recycle approach of clean and effective, realize that the resource regeneration of plastics is significant.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of PS reclaimed materials to make the prescription and the manufacture craft thereof of high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture, PS is reclaimed modification.
For achieving the above object, the prescription that PS reclaimed materials provided by the invention is made high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture is to add toughner, toughner, fire retardant, thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, processing aid etc. to carry out modification in the PS reclaimed materials, delay performance thereby improve mechanical property and burning, realize the economic recovery utilization.
PS reclaimed materials provided by the invention is made high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture, by forming as following component:
1) reclaims PS 70--90 part
(2) toughner 1 5--10 part
(3) toughner 2 3--5 parts
(4) bromide fire retardant 5--8 part
(5) fire retarding synergist 2--6 part
(6) thermo-stabilizer is 0.2-1.0 parts
(7) oxidation inhibitor is 0.2-0.8 part
(8) processing aid is 0.5-1.2 parts
Wherein said PS reclaimed materials gets through screening is broken for the waste plastic goods.
Wherein said toughner is hydrogenated styrene/butadiene/styrene block/maleic anhydride (SEBS-MA), vinylbenzene acrylic acid fourth fat binary lopping different third rubber of modification (EPDM-g-st/BA), vinylbenzene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS) or Hydrogenated SBS.
Wherein said fire retardant is TDE, decabromodiphynly oxide, eight bromo ether, tetrabromo-bisphenol polycarbonate oligopolymer, brominated epoxy resin etc.
Wherein said fire retarding synergist antimonous oxide, antimony peroxide, zinc borate or magnesium hydroxide etc.
Wherein said oxidation inhibitor is 1076,168.
Wherein said processing aid is EBS, EBL, E wax, Zinic stearas, barium stearate, organotin.
The present invention
The mixture standard batten of each embodiment preparation is tested according to national standard, and is as shown in table 1;
Table 1 test execution standard
The preparation method that PS reclaimed materials of the present invention is made high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture comprises the above each component by described amount through high-speed mixing, again by fusion, blend, extrude, tie rod, pelletizing, drying, metering, packing.Used melt blending equipment is general-purpose equipment, as kneader, twin screw extruder, single screw extrusion machine etc.
Embodiment 1-5
After each component is mixed in proportion in will showing, puts into twin screw extruder and extrude, the extruder screw rotating speed is 350r/min, and extruder temperature is: a district: 165 ℃; Two districts: 190 ℃; Three districts: 192 ℃; Four districts: 195 ℃; Five districts: 195 ℃; Six districts: 193 ℃; Seven districts: 190 ℃; Eight districts: 185 ℃; Head: melt extrude granulation under 170 ℃ the condition.The example performance test results sees Table 2.
Table 2 example performance test results
Claims (10)
1, a kind of PS reclaimed materials is made high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture, comprises following the composition by mass fraction:
(1) reclaims PS 70--90 part
(2) toughner 1 5--10 part
(3) toughner 2 3--5 parts
(4) bromide fire retardant 5--10 part
(5) fire retarding synergist 2--3 part
(6) thermo-stabilizer 1--4 part
(7) oxidation inhibitor 1--3 part
(8) processing aid 0.5--5 part.
2, make high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture according to right 1 described PS reclaimed materials, it is characterized in that, described PS reclaimed materials gets through screening is broken for discarded and out of date plastics.
3, make high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture according to right 1 described PS reclaimed materials, it is characterized in that described toughner 1 is hydrogenated styrene/butadiene/styrene block copolymer (SEBS) or hydrogenated styrene/butadiene/styrene block/maleic anhydride (SEBS-g-MA), vinylbenzene acrylic acid fourth fat binary lopping different third rubber of modification (EPDM-g-st/BA).
4, make high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture according to right 1 described recovery PS material, it is characterized in that described toughner 2 is vinylbenzene-iso pentane two floride-styrene block copolymer (SIS), vinylbenzene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS), Hydrogenated SBS.
5, make high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture according to right 1 described PS reclaimed materials, it is characterized in that described bromide fire retardant is one or more the mixture that is selected from TDE, decabromodiphynly oxide, eight bromo ether, tetrabromo-bisphenol polycarbonate oligopolymer, the brominated epoxy resin.
6, make high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture according to the described PS reclaimed materials of right 1, it is characterized in that, described fire retarding synergist is one or more the mixture in antimonous oxide, antimony peroxide, zinc borate or the magnesium hydroxide.
7, make high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture according to the described PS reclaimed materials of right 1, it is characterized in that, described thermo-stabilizer is one or more the mixture in thiol-butyl tin, the rare-earth stabilizer.
8, make high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture according to the described PS reclaimed materials of right 1, it is characterized in that, described oxidation inhibitor is one or more the mixture in antioxidant 1010 or the antioxidant 1076,168.
9, make high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture according to the described PS reclaimed materials of right 1, it is characterized in that, described processing aid is one or more the mixture in EBS, EBL, E wax, stearic acid, calcium stearate, Zinic stearas, the barium stearate.
10, make high tenacity deflagration HIPS mixture according to an arbitrary described PS reclaimed materials among the claim 1-9, it is characterized in that the following component of calculating is according to the mass fraction formed:
(1) reclaims 70~90 parts of PS
(2) toughner is 1 5~10 parts
(3) toughner is 2 3~5 parts
(4) bromide fire retardant is 5~8 parts
(5) fire retarding synergist is 2~6 parts
(6) thermo-stabilizer is 0.2~1.0 part
(7) oxidation inhibitor is 0.2~0.8 part
(8) processing aid is 0.2~1.2 part.
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CN101531790B CN101531790B (en) | 2011-05-04 |
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Cited By (11)
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CN102241861A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-16 | 上海英科实业有限公司 | Flame retardant polystyrene foamed hard wood-imitating material and preparation method thereof |
CN102477189A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | 深圳市亚塑科技有限公司 | High-fluidity environmental protection halogen-free flame-retardant HIPS composite material and its preparation method |
CN102585391A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-07-18 | 苏州汉扬精密电子有限公司 | Modification and recovery formula for defective material of high impact polystyrene |
CN102643489A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-08-22 | 青岛国恩科技股份有限公司 | Flame-retarding toughening polystyrene master batch and preparation method thereof |
CN103160023A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Polyolefin/styrene resin composition and preparation method thereof |
CN103613875A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-03-05 | 四川塑金科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant PS (polystyrene) produced by modification of PS return material settled to bottom by salt washing and preparation method thereof |
CN103923427A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 上海瀚氏模具成型有限公司 | Halogen-free flame retardant and heat resistant HIPS (high impact polystyrene) plastic for automotive interior trim parts and preparation method thereof |
CN104004287A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-08-27 | 吴永刚 | Regenerated polystyrene flame-retardant toughening modification material and preparation method thereof |
CN104231511A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-24 | 株式会社理光 | Recycled resin composition |
CN105754238A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-13 | 常州塑金高分子科技有限公司 | Halogen-free flame-retardant polystyrene regenerated material for household electronic devices and preparation method thereof |
CN107226965A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-10-03 | 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 | Poly styrene composite material and preparation method thereof |
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2008
- 2008-03-13 CN CN2008100655455A patent/CN101531790B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
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CN102241861A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-16 | 上海英科实业有限公司 | Flame retardant polystyrene foamed hard wood-imitating material and preparation method thereof |
CN102477189A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | 深圳市亚塑科技有限公司 | High-fluidity environmental protection halogen-free flame-retardant HIPS composite material and its preparation method |
CN102477189B (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2014-06-25 | 深圳市亚塑科技有限公司 | High-fluidity environmental protection halogen-free flame-retardant HIPS composite material and its preparation method |
CN102585391A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-07-18 | 苏州汉扬精密电子有限公司 | Modification and recovery formula for defective material of high impact polystyrene |
CN103160023A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Polyolefin/styrene resin composition and preparation method thereof |
CN103160023B (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2016-09-07 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of Polyolefin/styrene resin composition and preparation method thereof |
CN102643489A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-08-22 | 青岛国恩科技股份有限公司 | Flame-retarding toughening polystyrene master batch and preparation method thereof |
CN102643489B (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2014-01-08 | 青岛国恩科技股份有限公司 | Flame-retarding toughening polystyrene master batch and preparation method thereof |
CN104231511A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-24 | 株式会社理光 | Recycled resin composition |
CN103613875B (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2016-05-25 | 四川塑金科技有限公司 | Salt is washed and is sunk to the bottom the modification of PS feed back and produce fire-retardant PS and preparation method thereof |
CN103613875A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-03-05 | 四川塑金科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant PS (polystyrene) produced by modification of PS return material settled to bottom by salt washing and preparation method thereof |
CN103923427B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2016-02-10 | 上海瀚氏模具成型有限公司 | Heat-resisting HIPS plastic of automotive upholstery halogen-free flameproof and preparation method thereof |
CN103923427A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 上海瀚氏模具成型有限公司 | Halogen-free flame retardant and heat resistant HIPS (high impact polystyrene) plastic for automotive interior trim parts and preparation method thereof |
CN104004287A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-08-27 | 吴永刚 | Regenerated polystyrene flame-retardant toughening modification material and preparation method thereof |
CN104004287B (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2016-08-17 | 吴永刚 | A kind of regenerated polystyrene is fire-retardant toughened material modified and preparation method thereof |
CN105754238A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-13 | 常州塑金高分子科技有限公司 | Halogen-free flame-retardant polystyrene regenerated material for household electronic devices and preparation method thereof |
CN105754238B (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2018-11-02 | 常州塑金高分子科技有限公司 | Halogen-free flame-retardant polystyrene regenerated material for household electronic devices and preparation method thereof |
CN107226965A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-10-03 | 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 | Poly styrene composite material and preparation method thereof |
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