CN101527011B - Method and device for automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time - Google Patents

Method and device for automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101527011B
CN101527011B CN2009100217296A CN200910021729A CN101527011B CN 101527011 B CN101527011 B CN 101527011B CN 2009100217296 A CN2009100217296 A CN 2009100217296A CN 200910021729 A CN200910021729 A CN 200910021729A CN 101527011 B CN101527011 B CN 101527011B
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fault
pel
troubleshooting
assembly
pel entity
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CN101527011A (en
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鲍军鹏
邓一兵
赵仲孟
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device for automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time. The device displays corresponding failure flow in real-time according to the current data dynamic state, automatically judges the failure state, and automatically rightly indicates executed troubleshooting operation, executing troubleshooting operation and troubleshooting operation to be executed in the next step, thereby helping the troubleshooting personnel rapidly and rightly complete the whole recovery processing flow, lowering risks of the error operation and leakage operation, and shortening the whole troubleshooting time. The invention comprises a method of organizing, describing, storing and analyzing failure knowledge, and the method and the device for automatically guidance through dynamically displaying the recovery processing flow and the failure state by a computer system. The computer system comprises a failure knowledge editing module and a real-time failure guiding module, and necessary components such as a primitive entity attribute page, a real-time data analysis and identification component, a tree diagram component, a figure diagram component, a failure knowledge component, and the like.

Description

A kind of automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time method and apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to Intelligent Information Processing and field of computer technology, be specifically related to a kind ofly when automatic fault diagnosis, carry out the method and apparatus of real-time self-navigation at troubleshooting process.
Background technology
The system that can carry out automatic trouble diagnosis now is increasing.But these system diagnosticss after being out of order all be mode with literal, the sound, figure, image or animation to the user report fault mode, wait for that then the user carries out next step troubleshooting and handles.In most cases the user to rely on oneself experience and brain in the troubleshooting process remembered come handling failure.This moment fault handling personnel influenced by subjective factors such as its memory, experience very big, be easy to operating process to occur violating or forget situation such as some operation steps, thereby cause troubleshooting error even failure.In order to reduce the risk that human factor is brought, important system often all provides Troubleshooting Manual to consult for the troubleshooting personnel.The level of informatization also may provide the electronic edition Troubleshooting Manual of forms such as Txt, Word, Pdf, Tex, Html to consult fast for the people than higher system.When for example the aircraft of Boeing breaks down, will require the pilot to consult the flight failure handbook awing, and require progressively to carry out according to it.
A lot of real-time systems and important system all require the troubleshooting time short more good more, and loss and danger that the every prolongation of fault causes for one second all are huge.Yet no matter the fault handbook is form electronic versions such as hard-copies or Txt, Word, Pdf, Tex, Html, all has an inherent shortcoming, makes it be unfavorable for shortening the troubleshooting time.That is, the troubleshooting flow process in these handbooks all is the static text figure, can not reflect current up-to-date malfunction in real time, exactly according to the data message of current time.And for the static text figure, the people misunderstands row, misunderstands direction or misunderstand lines arrow or the like through regular meeting.Particularly for the troubleshooting process of more complicated, the people often need the certain hour thinking and judge after could determine current malfunction to meet which in the troubleshooting process in step.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time method and apparatus.Its purpose is exactly for the known fault pattern according to the current time Data Dynamic, show the corresponding failure flow process in real time, automatically judge malfunction, ongoing and next step troubleshooting that should carry out operation that automatic accurate indication had been carried out, current, realize automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time, help the troubleshooting personnel fast, correctly to finish whole troubleshooting process, reduce maloperation, leak operational risk, shorten the whole troubleshooting time.
For achieving the above object, device of the present invention comprises fault knowledge editor module and real time fail navigation module at least.The fault knowledge editor module is created fault knowledge with patterned way, and fault knowledge is resolved to respective data structures and object in the calculator memory, and finally the fault knowledge file is saved on the hard disc of computer.The real time fail navigation module reads in the fault knowledge file from hard disk, the fault knowledge document analysis is become respective data structures and object in the calculator memory, and figure, literal, the data of demonstration fault handling on the computer graphical output device, and judge current malfunction according to the fault knowledge file of real time data that receives and computer analyzing, dynamically carried out, current ongoing and next step fault handling that should carry out operation of indication simultaneously.
Described fault knowledge editor module comprises pel entity attribute page or leaf, tree-like view component, graphics view assembly, fault knowledge assembly.Wherein pel entity attribute page or leaf is used to be provided with, revise the property value of selected pel entity object; The fault knowledge except troubleshooting process figure is created, edits, shown to tree-like view component in tree-like mode; Troubleshooting process figure is created, edits, shown to the graphics view assembly with figure, mode word; The fault knowledge assembly is responsible for fault knowledge is stored into from calculator memory on the hard disk, perhaps is read into the fault knowledge on the hard disk in the calculator memory and generates corresponding assembly or object.
Described fault knowledge comprises failure mode information, troubleshooting process information and related data, promptly comprises: fault category, fault code name, fault title, fault level, failure criterion, criterion description, related data, troubleshooting process figure.All information are described and are organized together and be stored in file system or the database by extend markup language (eXtensible Markup Language) in the fault knowledge.
All fault knowledge are organized into a huge fault tree, and are counted as an XML file storage in file system or database.The concrete form of this document is as follows:
<XML file mark 〉
<fault tree root node name=" concrete fault tree title " 〉
<level fault classification name=" concrete fault category title " 〉
<secondary failure classification name=" concrete fault category title " 〉
<fault mode name=" concrete fault mode title " 〉
<fault code name〉concrete fault code name</the fault code name 〉
<fault title〉concrete fault title</the fault title 〉
<fault level〉concrete fault level</fault level 〉
<failure criterion〉concrete failure criterion character string</failure criterion 〉
<criterion is described〉concrete criterion describe character string</criterion describes
<related data〉the related data tabulation</related data 〉
<fault process flow diagram/〉
</fault mode 〉
<fault mode name=" concrete fault mode title " 〉
<!--dependent failure pattern information--〉
</fault mode 〉
<!--other fault mode--〉
</secondary failure classification 〉
<secondary failure classification name=" concrete fault category title " 〉
<!--dependent failure pattern--〉
</secondary failure classification 〉
<!--other secondary failure classification--〉
</level fault classification 〉
<level fault classification name=" concrete fault category title " 〉
<!--relevant secondary failure classification--〉
</level fault classification 〉
<!--other level fault classification--〉
</fault tree root node 〉
Troubleshooting process figure in the described fault knowledge is made of a series of pel entities.Its concrete form is as follows:
<fault process flow diagram 〉
On<pel entity entity identification=" unique identification character string " primitive types=" concrete kind offset " pixel coordinates=" concrete numerical value " pixel coordinates under=" concrete numerical value " pixel coordinates is left=" concrete numerical value " pixel coordinates is right=whether " concrete numerical value " pel literal=" concrete string value " primitive data=" formation of real-time parameter title " forerunner's pel entity=" certain entity identification " follow-up pel entity=" concrete entity identification formation " follow-up pel entity expression formula=" concrete logical expression character string formation " arrow visible=" concrete Boolean "
</pel entity 〉
<!--other pel entity--〉
</fault process flow diagram 〉
Each pel attributes of entities comprises: as seen whether entity identification, primitive types, pixel coordinates, pel literal, primitive data, forerunner's pel entity, follow-up pel entity, follow-up pel entity expression formula, arrow.Wherein primitive types is divided into: 4 kinds of literal type pel, rectangle frame, diamond and connecting lines.The literal type pel is used for plain text information such as the title, note of flow for displaying figure; Rectangle frame literal and data presentation in a rectangle frame, expression execution in step or action; In a diamond, judge and select by expression literal and data presentation for diamond; Connecting line is shown as level or vertical line segment, is used to connect different pel entities.Literal, rectangle frame, connecting line type pel entity have only a follow-up pel entity at the most; Diamond type pel entity has a plurality of follow-up pel entities.Forerunner's pel entity has only an inlet at the most for empty rectangle frame pel is called fault process flow diagram inlet in the fault process flow diagram.Except inlet and literal pel entity, other pel entity all should have forerunner's pel entity.
Described real time fail navigation module comprises real time data parsing interpretation assembly, tree-like view component, graphics view assembly, fault knowledge assembly.Wherein real time data parsing interpretation assembly is used for obtaining real time data in computer system, resolves, calculates the various logic expression formula; Tree-like view component shows fault knowledge except troubleshooting process figure in tree-like mode; The graphics view assembly dynamically shows troubleshooting process figure with figure, mode word; The fault knowledge assembly is responsible for being read into the fault knowledge on the hard disk in the calculator memory and generating corresponding assembly or object.
Described fault knowledge assembly reads in the fault knowledge file from hard disk, and utilization XML resolver is analyzed each XML element and attribute thereof in this document, in calculator memory, set up one with read in the corresponding fault tree of fault knowledge.Leaf node is a fault mode object in the memory failure tree.The fault knowledge assembly is also set up a Hash table from fault title or fault code name to the fault mode object in internal memory.The fault knowledge assembly also generates the pel entity object according to the pel entity elements in the fault knowledge file in calculator memory, according to the plain fault process flow diagram object that generates of fault flow process pel; A series of then pel entity object is comprised in the corresponding fault process flow diagram object, and fault process flow diagram object is comprised in again in the corresponding fault mode object.The init state of all pel entity objects all is an executing state not in the fault process flow diagram object.
The method of troubleshooting process self-navigation of the present invention is as follows:
Rectangle frame and diamond type pel entity object response mouse event in the graphics view assembly of real time fail navigation module, other type pel entity object does not respond mouse event.The pel entity object of response mouse event has 4 kinds of states: not executing state, executed state, just in executing state, nondeterministic statement.The pel entity object represents that with 4 kinds of different colours this object is in different conditions respectively.
Executing state is not represented this pel entity object never by click, and the troubleshooting of this pel entity representative operation is not performed.This pel entity object of executed state representation is by click, and the troubleshooting of this pel entity representative behaviour carried out.Just represent that in executing state this pel entity object is current object that should be clicked, the troubleshooting operation of this pel entity representative is the current operation that should carry out.Nondeterministic statement is the distinctive state of diamond type pel entity object.Nondeterministic statement is represented the current determining step of having carried out this diamond object representative, but owing to lacking data or other reason, computing machine can't judge automatically which follow-up branch next step should enter.
Diamond pel entity object generally has a plurality of follow-up pel entity objects.Each follow-up all corresponding logical expression in the diamond pel entity object, and according to current real time data computational logic transition formula evaluation.
After real time data parsing interpretation assembly obtained real time data and finds fault pre-alarming, the prompting user entered the corresponding failure processing page; And show this troubleshooting process figure by the graphics view assembly; Show fault level, criterion, class information by tree-like view component.On the troubleshooting process figure of graphics view assembly, the user at first clicks the inlet graphics primitive object and represents to begin this troubleshooting process.
When the selected fault mode of user was also confirmed to carry out the pairing troubleshooting process of this pattern, corresponding fault process flow diagram object was refreshed, and its inlet object is changed to just in executing state.When the user click one just be in pel entity object in executing state after, this object then transfers the executed state to, the follow-up pel entity object of this object then enters just in executing state simultaneously.When pel entity object state changed, its color is respective change thereupon also.Represent that with this current troubleshooting operation is finished, and enters next step troubleshooting operation.So just realized in real time, dynamically reflecting malfunction, and accurately indicated ongoing and next step troubleshooting that should carry out operation that carried out, current according to real time data and operation steps.
In troubleshooting process self-navigation process, can transfer the executed state immediately in case literal and connecting line type pel entity object just are in executing state, and its follow-up pel entity object is changed to just in executing state.When diamond pel entity object was in just in executing state, computing machine can calculate all logical expressions in this rhombus object successively automatically.If certain logical expression is through be true after calculating, the pairing follow-up pel entity object of this expression formula just just is changed in executing state so, and this rhombus object transfers the executed state to simultaneously.Just neither one logical expression result of calculation is for true in the rhombus object of executing state if be in, and then this rhombus object transfers nondeterministic statement to.If a diamond pel entity object is in nondeterministic statement, then when the user clicks its subsequent objects, this subsequent objects just enters in executing state, and the rhombus object then transfers the executed state to.That is to say that the state exchange of diamond pel entity object is actually that computing machine finishes automatically, does not need the user to click affirmation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention component drawings.
Fig. 2 is a fault knowledge file embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the present invention shows fault knowledge with tree-like view a embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the present invention shows selected fault mode troubleshooting process with graphics view a embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a rectangle frame type pel entity object state transition graph among the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a diamond type pel entity object state transition graph among the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the real-time self-navigation activity diagram of troubleshooting process among the present invention.
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment
The present invention has realized a kind ofly judging current malfunction at recovery processing flow in real-time automatically according to real time data and practical operation, accurately indicate the method and apparatus of troubleshooting operation steps, reached automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time, reduce maloperation, leak operational risk, shorten the purpose of whole troubleshooting time.Basic ideas of the present invention are: fault knowledge such as failure mode information, troubleshooting process information and related data are organized together according to certain format; Utilize computer system that fault knowledge and real time data are combined then, in real time, dynamically show troubleshooting process and malfunction, thereby realize guiding troubleshooting personnel correct flow process and step executable operations according to the rules automatically with patterned way.
According to technical solution of the present invention, this computer system comprises fault knowledge editor module and recovery processing flow in real-time navigation module at least.The fault knowledge editor module is used for creating, edit the fault knowledge file with patterned way.The recovery processing flow in real-time navigation module is used for fault knowledge, real time data and actual troubleshooting operation are dynamically combined, and realizes the troubleshooting self-navigation.
It below is the preferred embodiment that the inventor provides.
With reference to Fig. 1, it is a preferred embodiment component drawings of the present invention.Module 10 comprises assembly 15, assembly 30, assembly 40, assembly 50 each.Module 20 comprises assembly 25, assembly 30, assembly 40, assembly 50 each.
Assembly 15 is provided with, revises the specific object of selected pel entity object in the mode of property pages or form.Assembly 25 is used for obtaining real time data in computer system, resolves, calculates the various logic expression formula.
Assembly 30 dynamically shows (perhaps creating) troubleshooting process figure and real time data with figure, mode word.An assembly 30 comprises (processing) assembly 80 at the most.An assembly 80 comprises an assembly 90 at least.Assembly 90 depends on assembly 15, also depends on assembly 25, but the two can not take place simultaneously.Promptly after some value of assembly 15 (or assembly 25) changes, can cause assembly 90 also to change.
Assembly 40 dynamically shows (perhaps creating) fault knowledge except troubleshooting process figure in tree-like mode.Assembly 40 corresponding assemblies 60.An assembly 60 comprises an assembly 70 at least.An assembly 70 comprises an assembly 80.Assembly 80 depends on assembly 25.Promptly after assembly 25 some value change, can cause assembly 80 also to change.
Assembly 50 is responsible for the forms of the present invention's regulation fault knowledge being stored into from calculator memory on the hard disk, perhaps is read into the fault knowledge on the hard disk in the calculator memory and generates corresponding assembly or object.In fact assembly 50 is exactly to finish fault knowledge document creation, storage, analytical capabilities.Assembly 60 depends on assembly 50.
With reference to Fig. 2, it is a fault knowledge file of the present invention preferred embodiment.All faults constitute a fault tree according to secondary structure in the fault knowledge file.Identify fault tree with troubleTree in this example,,, identify fault mode with trouble with troubleType sign secondary failure classification with troubleCatalog sign level fault classification.Fault knowledge comprises " cabin pressure-controlled fault " classification in this example.Be divided into " the super lower limit fault of stagnation pressure " and " the super upper limit fault of stagnation pressure " two secondary classifications below this classification.In " the super lower limit fault of stagnation pressure " subclass, comprise " the super lower limit of a non-connected state YY cabin stagnation pressure " fault mode.Fig. 2 has also shown the detail of " the super lower limit of non-connected state YY cabin stagnation pressure " fault mode.
With reference to Fig. 3, it shows a preferred embodiment of fault knowledge with tree-like view for the present invention.The shown fault knowledge of Fig. 3 is exactly the fault knowledge in the described preferred embodiment of Fig. 2.Each node can respond mouse event in the tree-like view.The user can also insert, delete, revise each node of whole fault tree under editing mode.
With reference to Fig. 4, it shows a preferred embodiment of selected fault mode troubleshooting process with graphics view for the present invention.Fig. 4 has shown the processing flow chart of " stagnation pressure super lower limit in YY cabin under the non-connected state " fault.Content among Fig. 4 is exactly the processing flow chart of " the super lower limit of non-connected state YY cabin stagnation pressure " fault mode in the described fault knowledge of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.400,401 steps were cyan among Fig. 4, the pel entity object of expression executed state; 402 steps are for red, and expression is just at the pel entity object of executing state; Other step is light blue, represents the not pel entity object of executing state.The pel entity object of representing nondeterministic statement among this embodiment with yellow.
The represented malfunction of Fig. 4 is current 400 steps and 401 steps of carrying out the troubleshooting flow process, is carrying out for 402 steps.Next step, after just 402 steps executed, the user was with click 402 step rectangle frame, and 402 steps became cyan, and computing machine carried out for 403 steps then.This computer-chronograph judges that according to real time data and respective logic expression formula instrument supplies the B flow whether greater than 10 liters/minute for A.If supply A or supply the B flow greater than 10 liters/minute, then computing machine carried out for 405 steps, and 403 step diamonds become cyan.Computing machine judges in 405 steps whether the YY stagnation pressure is set up less than 70kPa greater than 1.6kPa or YY stagnation pressure less than 85kPa and YY fall off rate.If set up, then 405 step diamonds become cyan, and 406 step rectangle frames become redness; Otherwise 405 step diamonds become cyan, and 407 step rectangle frames become redness.If 405 steps can't judge that then 405 step diamonds became yellow.If supply A or supply the B flow all less than 3 liters/minute, then 403 step diamonds become cyan, and 404 step rectangle frames become redness.If supply A or supply the B flow between 3 liters/minute and 10 liters/minute, then 403 step diamond yellowings represent to enter nondeterministic statement.
With reference to Fig. 5, it is rectangle frame type pel entity object state transition graph among the present invention.After fault process flow diagram object was initialised, all non-inlet objects were both initialized to not executing state, and the inlet object is initialized to carries out object.Only comprise an inlet object in the fault process flow diagram object.Being in not the object of executing state can be used as the subsequent objects of other object and is triggered and transfer to just in executing state.Just after the object of executing state, this object just becomes the executed state to the user with click.The object of executed state is got back to not executing state through after the troubleshooting process figure initialization operation.
With reference to Fig. 6, it is diamond type pel entity object state transition graph among the present invention.After fault process flow diagram object was initialised, all diamond type pel entity objects were both initialized to not executing state.Being in not the diamond object of executing state can be used as the subsequent objects of other object and is triggered and transfer to just in executing state.This computer-chronograph calculates subsequent objects logical expression in this diamond object immediately successively.If the logical expression that a subsequent objects is arranged is for true, then this diamond object transfers the executed state to.That counterlogic expression formula is that genuine subsequent objects enters just in executing state.If the logical expression of neither one subsequent objects is true, then this diamond object transfers nondeterministic statement to.After subsequent objects was manually determined, the diamond object transferred the executed state to by nondeterministic statement.The object of executed state is got back to not executing state through after the troubleshooting process figure initialization operation.
With reference to Fig. 7, it is the real-time self-navigation activity diagram of troubleshooting process among the present invention.The user is execution in step 101 at first, confirms fault mode.Automatically calculate this fault mode criterion expression formula at step 102 computing machine then.Judge result of calculation at 103 step computing machines.Self-navigation directly finishes if this fault mode is false.If this fault mode is set up, then carried out for 104 steps, the processing flow chart object of this fault mode of initialization.Obtain process flow diagram inlet object in 105 steps after initialization is intact.Judge at step 106 computing machine whether this inlet object is effective.If the inlet object invalidation, then self-navigation directly finishes.If the inlet object effective, then carry out 107 the step, with the inlet object state be made as just in executing state.In step 108, computing machine reads relevant real time data then.Then enter step 109, show in real time, dynamic data value and current malfunction.
Next computing machine waits for that the user operates completing steps 110 according to the prompting troubleshooting of be correlated with.In step 111, the user clicks the mouse, and confirms the troubleshooting operation that has just executed.In step 112, computing machine obtains its follow-up pel entity object by the pel entity object of user's click, and its state is transferred to just in executing state then.In step 113, will be transferred to the executed state by the pel entity object state of click.Computing machine carried out for 108 steps again then, entered from 108 and went on foot 113 cyclic processes that go on foot.
If the user carried out for 114 steps, then can interrupt above-mentioned cyclic process, thereby finish or termination troubleshooting flow process, stop the self-navigation of this fault mode treatment scheme at last.

Claims (8)

1. an automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time device is characterized in that: comprise fault knowledge editor module and real time fail navigation module at least; The fault knowledge editor module is created fault knowledge with patterned way, and fault knowledge is resolved to respective data structures and object in the calculator memory, and finally the fault knowledge file is saved on the hard disc of computer; The real time fail navigation module reads in the fault knowledge file from hard disk, the fault knowledge document analysis is become respective data structures and object in the calculator memory, and figure, literal, the data of demonstration fault handling on the computer graphical output device, and judge current malfunction according to the fault knowledge file of real time data that receives and computer analyzing, dynamically carried out, current ongoing and next step fault handling that should carry out operation of indication simultaneously.
2. automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fault knowledge editor module comprises pel entity attribute page or leaf, tree-like view component, graphics view assembly, fault knowledge assembly; Wherein pel entity attribute page or leaf is used to be provided with, revise the property value of selected pel entity object, the fault knowledge except troubleshooting process figure is created, edits, shown to tree-like view component in tree-like mode, troubleshooting process figure is created, edits, shown to the graphics view assembly with figure, mode word, the fault knowledge assembly is responsible for fault knowledge is stored into from calculator memory on the hard disk, perhaps is read into the fault knowledge on the hard disk in the calculator memory and generates corresponding assembly or object.
3. automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fault knowledge comprises failure mode information, troubleshooting process information and related data, promptly comprise: fault category, fault code name, fault title, fault level, failure criterion, criterion description, related data, troubleshooting process figure, all information are described and are organized together and be stored in file system or the database by extend markup language (eXtensible Markup Language) in the fault knowledge.
4. automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the troubleshooting process figure in the described fault knowledge is made of a series of pel entities;
(1) each pel attributes of entities comprises: as seen whether entity identification, primitive types, pixel coordinates, pel literal, primitive data, forerunner's pel entity, follow-up pel entity, follow-up pel entity expression formula, arrow;
(2) primitive types is divided into: 4 kinds of literal type pel, rectangle frame, diamond and connecting lines;
(3) the literal type pel is used for the plain text information such as title, note of flow for displaying figure; The rectangle frame pel literal and data presentation in a rectangle frame, expression execution in step or action; In a diamond, judge and select by expression literal and data presentation for the diamond pel; The connecting line pel is shown as level or vertical line segment, is used to connect different pel entities;
(4) literal, rectangle frame, connecting line type pel entity have only a follow-up pel entity at the most; Diamond type pel entity has a plurality of follow-up pel entities; Forerunner's pel entity has only an inlet at the most for empty rectangle frame pel is called fault process flow diagram inlet in the fault process flow diagram; Except inlet and literal pel entity, other pel entity all should have forerunner's pel entity.
5. automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described real time fail navigation module comprises real time data parsing interpretation assembly, tree-like view component, graphics view assembly, fault knowledge assembly; Wherein real time data parsing interpretation assembly is used for obtaining real time data in computer system, resolve, calculate the various logic expression formula, tree-like view component shows fault knowledge except troubleshooting process figure in tree-like mode, the graphics view assembly dynamically shows troubleshooting process figure with figure, mode word, and the fault knowledge assembly is responsible for being read into the fault knowledge on the hard disk in the calculator memory and generating corresponding assembly or object.
6. automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fault knowledge assembly reads in the fault knowledge file from hard disk, utilization XML resolver is analyzed each XML element and attribute thereof in this document, in calculator memory, set up one with read in the corresponding fault tree of fault knowledge;
(1) leaf node is a fault mode object in the memory failure tree;
(2) the fault knowledge assembly is also set up a Hash table from fault title or fault code name to the fault mode object in internal memory;
(3) the fault knowledge assembly also generates the pel entity object according to the pel entity elements in the fault knowledge file in calculator memory, according to the plain fault process flow diagram object that generates of fault flow process pel; A series of then pel entity object is comprised in the corresponding fault process flow diagram object, and fault process flow diagram object is comprised in again in the corresponding fault mode object;
(4) init state of all pel entity objects all is an executing state not in the fault process flow diagram object.
7. automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time method based on the described autopilot of claim 1, it is characterized in that: rectangle frame and diamond type pel entity object response mouse event in the graphics view assembly of real time fail navigation module, other type pel entity object does not respond mouse event; And
(1) the pel entity object of response mouse event has 4 kinds of states: not executing state, executed state, just in executing state and nondeterministic statement;
(2) the pel entity object represents that with 4 kinds of different colours this object is in different conditions respectively;
(3) executing state is not represented this pel entity object never by click, and the troubleshooting of this pel entity representative operation is not performed; This pel entity object of executed state representation is by click, and the troubleshooting of this pel entity representative operation was carried out; Just represent that in executing state this pel entity object is current object that should be clicked, the troubleshooting operation of this pel entity representative is the current operation that should carry out; Nondeterministic statement is represented the current determining step of having carried out this diamond object representative, but owing to lacking data or other reason, computing machine can't judge automatically which follow-up branch next step should enter;
(4) each follow-up all corresponding logical expression in the diamond pel entity object, and according to current real time data computational logic transition formula evaluation;
(5) after real time data parsing interpretation assembly obtained real time data and finds fault pre-alarming, the prompting user entered the corresponding failure processing page; And show this troubleshooting process figure by the graphics view assembly; Show fault level, criterion, class information by tree-like view component; On the troubleshooting process figure of graphics view assembly, the user at first clicks the inlet graphics primitive object and represents to begin this troubleshooting process;
(6) when the selected fault mode of user was also confirmed to carry out the pairing troubleshooting process of this pattern, corresponding fault process flow diagram object was refreshed, and its inlet object is changed to just in executing state; When the user click one just be in pel entity object in executing state after, this object then transfers the executed state to, the follow-up pel entity object of this object then enters just in executing state simultaneously; When pel entity object state changed, its color is respective change thereupon also, represented that with this current troubleshooting operation is finished, and enters next step troubleshooting operation.
8. automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: in troubleshooting process self-navigation process, can transfer the executed state immediately in case literal and connecting line type pel entity object just are in executing state, and its follow-up pel entity object is changed to just in executing state; When diamond pel entity object was in just in executing state, computing machine can calculate all logical expressions in this rhombus object successively automatically; If certain logical expression is through be true after calculating, the pairing follow-up pel entity object of this expression formula just just is changed in executing state so, and this rhombus object transfers the executed state to simultaneously; Just neither one logical expression result of calculation is for true in the rhombus object of executing state if be in, and then this rhombus object transfers nondeterministic statement to; If a diamond pel entity object is in nondeterministic statement, then when the user clicks its subsequent objects, this subsequent objects just enters in executing state, and the rhombus object then transfers the executed state to; That is to say that the state exchange of diamond pel entity object is actually that computing machine finishes automatically, does not need the user to click affirmation.
CN2009100217296A 2009-03-27 2009-03-27 Method and device for automatically guiding recovery processing flow in real-time Expired - Fee Related CN101527011B (en)

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