CN101526066A - Ocean current and wind dual-use generator - Google Patents
Ocean current and wind dual-use generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN101526066A CN101526066A CN200810049291A CN200810049291A CN101526066A CN 101526066 A CN101526066 A CN 101526066A CN 200810049291 A CN200810049291 A CN 200810049291A CN 200810049291 A CN200810049291 A CN 200810049291A CN 101526066 A CN101526066 A CN 101526066A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Abstract
The invention provides an ocean current and wind dual-use generator. A center shaft is supported vertically on a bracket; one end of the center shaft is connected with a generator; the circumference of the centre shaft is provided with four (or more) big frameworks symmetrically; the height and width of the big frameworks are not limited; the big frameworks are combined into a plurality of small frameworks by blocks; the outer ends of the same sides of the small frameworks are vertically provided with small plates which can be opened and closed (like a single leaf door of a room) to form an impeller; dumping springs are arranged between the small plates and the small frameworks (no diagram); the minimum opening angle of the small plates is 90 DEG; on the impeller, the opening directions of the small plates are consistent (for example, in the anti-clockwise direction), while the closing directions are also consistent (for example, in the clockwise direction); when the small plates are arranged on the other sides of the small frameworks in the reverse direction, the rotating direction of the center shaft is also changed along with the small plates. Plate faces inside the four sides of the small plates are replaced by lifting canvas faces to replace a sail, and the ocean current and wind dual-use generator is used for driving ships to sail.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of device that utilizes ocean current (comprising all current) and wind-power electricity generation.This device can not only be converted into mechanical energy to the current in the Changjiang river, great river, sea; Can also be converted into mechanical energy monsoon with from the natural wind of different direction.
Current have been started in this invention does not have the new technology that drop generates electricity, and provides a kind of yet: can make full use of wind resource, build the new method of large-scale wind driven generator.Especially a kind ofly can be converted into ocean current, the wind dual-use generator that mechanical energy is used to generate electricity to ocean current, wind-force.
Background technique:
At present, the method that utilizes water for producing electric power (comprising tidal power generation) all is that water is blocked, and utilizes the drop pelton wheel to generate electricity.
Seawater has only current, does not have drop, also can not block the formation drop to seawater,---Here it is can't utilize the reason of current power generation so far.
Interrelated data is introduced, and the American has done a kind of experiment that utilizes the current generating---and be exactly two big impellers to be installed in big ship both sides.This big impeller: half is on the water surface, and half as runs into strong wind or typhoon just can not run well under the water surface---because the influence of wave can't utilize current power generation especially.
At present, utilize the method for wind-power electricity generation, still a kind ofly can not make full use of wind regime simply, be difficult for building the technology of large-scale wind driven generator.For example: want to utilize high 100 meters, wide 100 meters, this area or the generating of more large-area wind regime, existing wind-driven generator is not all right at all.
This utilizes the technology of ocean current, wind-power electricity generation, in the whole world also beyond example.Particularly aspect theoretical, can not find especially can be for reference data and foundation.
Innovation and creation that are difficult to leave no doubt as to, a strange technical field, be presented in people in face of!
Summary of the invention:
Can exploit the energy that utilizes for the mankind on the earth, all limited as the hydropower resource in coal, oil, rock gas, nuclear fuel and great river, the Changjiang river.Even it is also limited to make the raw material of hydrogen fuel cell and solar electrical energy generation.Current energy, wave energy and the wind energy of seawater can and be called the unlimited energy.
The mankind have only utilized little by little wind regime, and still a kind of will being proved to be is the very backward technology of collecting folk songs.
Ocean current, wind dual-use generator a kind ofly just are converted into the device that mechanical energy is used to generate electricity to ocean current (also comprising all current).This device can not only utilize current generatings in the water body depths, and can also make full use of wind regime on land, and effectively utilize large-area wind-force (comprise monsoon and from the natural wind of different direction) and generate electricity, be a kind of inexhaustible, nexhaustible; The green energy resource of non-environmental-pollution, no greenhouse gas emission is a kind of ocean current wind dual-use generator.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of ocean current, wind dual-use generator, it is axis of support vertical on support, one end of axis connects generator, at the big frame of the installation of the circumference symmetry of axis four (or more) as the room doorframe,---the height and the width of big frame are not limit, each big frame piecemeal is combined into many small frames, outer end, the same side in each small frame, the small plate that vertical installation (as single fan room door) can be unlocked or close---constitute an impeller, the opening direction of small plate on impeller should be consistent (as counterclockwise), the direction of closing also should be consistent (as clockwise direction), small plate is installed in the another side of small frame, and the sense of rotation of axis also changes thereupon.Braking is installed on axis stops, at the peripheral protective net of installing of impeller.Small plate four limits with interior plate face make into can lifting the canvas face, just can replace sail, directly drive the ship navigation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, simple in structure, can be greatly, can be little, can be adapted to different needs.
2, environmental protection, safety, no greenhouse gas emission, pollution-free.
3, be a kind of inexhaustible, nexhaustible green energy resource.
4, can be ocean current (comprising all current), wind power transformation that mechanical energy is used for generating: also can be directly used in irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc., the clear stasis of blood in river course, flour milling; Can also replace sail.
Description of drawings:
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is a static structure schematic representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the dynamic structure schematic representation of Fig. 1 small frame and small plate.
1. resistance arms, 1 big frame among the figure, 2. power arm 2 big frames, 3. resistance arm 3 big frames, 4. power arm 4 big frames, 5. axis, 6. small plate, 7. the axle eye of small plate rotatingshaft is installed, 8. generator, 9. small frame, 10. support, the rotatingshaft of 11. small plates, 12. small plate damping springs (not having diagram), 13. the direction of current or wind, 14. preceding rest points, 15. back rest points, 16. the direction that axis rotates, 17. dotted lines (minimum angles of expression small plate unlatching is 90 °).
Embodiment:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As seen from Figure 1, it is to go up a vertical axis of support (5) at support (10) for the present invention, one end of axis (5) connects generator (8), four (or more) big frames (1,2,3,4) of assembling in axis (5) circumference symmetry,---the height and the width of big frame are not limit, each big frame all piecemeal be combined into many small frames (9), the outer end of the same side in each small frame (9), the small plate (6) that vertical installation (as single fan room door) can be unlocked or close,---constitute an impeller.Small plate (6) spindle nose up and down (11) on one side is assembled in the last lower shaft eye (7) of small frame (9) one side outer ends, and damping spring (12) (not having diagram) is installed between small plate (6) and small frame (9).The direction of arrow (13) expression current or wind, (14) are preceding rest point, and (15) are the back rest point, and (16) are the directions that axis rotates, (17) dotted line (minimum angles that the expression small plate is unlocked is 90 °).
As seen from Figure 2: because after small plate (6) pushed open by current or wind-force, current or wind-force will pass through in the middle of small frame (9), so small plate (6) itself has just lost most of resistance.Is but small plate (6) again how to regain resistance after having lost most of resistance?
With Fig. 1 is example:
Current or wind-force, direction shown in arrow (13), act on impeller shown in Figure 1: its power arm 4 is in preceding rest point 14 parts, its resistance arm 3 is in back rest point 15 parts,---because making a concerted effort of suffered current in (3,4) two sides or wind-force is equal, so all small plates (6) on (3,4) are in closed condition; All small plates (6) on its resistance arm 1 will by current or wind-force is right-hand be backward pushed open, and therefore, resistance arm 1 will lose most of resistance, also provide condition for power arm 2 obtains kinetic energy simultaneously.As a result, power arm 2 will impeller and axis (5) rotate; Its resistance arm 3 is along with axis (5) rotates, left back rest point (15) afterwards, current or wind-force will be pushed all small plates (6) on the resistance arm 3 open, the minimum opening angle of small plate (6) is 90 °, shown in dotted line (17), small plate (6) is unlocked after 90 °, also can produce a kind of angular force and act on resistance arm 3 and help commentaries on classics.Crucial is---resistance arm 3 since small plate (6) be unlocked make it lose most of resistance after, provide condition for power arm 4 obtains kinetic energy again; Its power arm 4 is after rest point rotates in the past, because of having obtained the Driving force of current or wind, also can drive axis and generator is rotated further; When its resistance arm 1 (by shown in Figure 1) rotated before 90 ° of arrival rest point (14), all small plates (6) on the resistance arm 1 just were in automatic closed condition; When its power arm 2 turned over back rest point (15), all small plates (6) on the power arm 2 can be pushed open by current or wind-force again, and power arm 2 has at this moment just become new resistance arm, and resistance arm 1 has also become new power arm thereupon.The rotation that impeller does not stop is like this gone down.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of ocean current, wind dual-use generator, it is to go up a vertical axis of support (5) at support (10), one end of axis (5) connects generator (8), four (or more) big frames (1 of installation in axis (5) circumference symmetry, 2,3,4), the height and the width of big frame are not limit, each big frame all piecemeal be combined into many small frames (9), the small plate (6) that can be unlocked or close in the vertical installation in the outer end of each small frame (9) same side (as single fan room door), constitute an impeller, small plate (6) spindle nose up and down (11) on one side is assembled in the last lower shaft eye (7) of small frame (9) one side outer ends, and damping spring (12) (not having diagram) is installed between small plate (6) and small frame (9).
2, ocean current according to claim 1, wind dual-use generator is characterized in that: big frame is combined by many small frames (9), and closes the big blade that the back forms a whole device of shifting block type by many small plates (6).
3, ocean current according to claim 1 and 2, wind dual-use generator, another being characterised in that: the rotatingshaft of each small plate (6) all is vertically mounted on the outer end, the same side in the small frame (9), can be unlocked or close.
4, according to claim 1 or 3 described ocean currents, wind dual-use generator, another feature is: the minimum opening angle of small plate (6) should be 90 °.
5, according to claim 1 or 3 described ocean currents, wind dual-use generator, another feature is: small plate is installed in the outer end, another side of small frame, and the sense of rotation of impeller also changes thereupon.
6, according to claim 1 or 3 described impeller is another is characterised in that: small plate four limits with interior plate face make into can lifting the canvas face, just can replace sail, be used for directly driving the ship navigation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810049291A CN101526066A (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2008-03-03 | Ocean current and wind dual-use generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810049291A CN101526066A (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2008-03-03 | Ocean current and wind dual-use generator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101526066A true CN101526066A (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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| CN200810049291A Pending CN101526066A (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2008-03-03 | Ocean current and wind dual-use generator |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101509463B (en) * | 2008-03-30 | 2011-03-30 | 宁文礼 | Door case type water (wind) turbine |
| CN102001431A (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2011-04-06 | 武汉理工大学 | Three-blade propulsion and power generation two-purpose wind surf |
| CN102146868A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-08-10 | 高克君 | Ocean current combined-type rotational slip power generation device |
| CN103291527A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-09-11 | 徐文和 | Hydraulic electrogenerating device with vertical shafts |
| CN103397982A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-11-20 | 郑州龙西湖科技有限公司 | Ship equipped with safety protection screening and capable of sailing against wind, generating electricity by wind power and driving devices by wind power |
| CN104121147A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-29 | 郑州龙西湖科技有限公司 | Triangular wind catcher type arc wind wheel blade wind power generation device with safety net |
| CN104747352A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-07-01 | 孙恒杰 | Opening and closing sail piece water or wind power machine |
| CN105697236A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-06-22 | 武汉理工大学 | Self-adapting sail capable of generating power |
| CN109058040A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-21 | 代启武 | A kind of vertical axis impeller module and power generator |
| CN111268080A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-12 | 江苏科技大学 | Dual-purpose sail with navigation aid and power generation functions |
| CN113306691A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-08-27 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Multifunctional folding sail for unmanned sailing boat |
-
2008
- 2008-03-03 CN CN200810049291A patent/CN101526066A/en active Pending
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101509463B (en) * | 2008-03-30 | 2011-03-30 | 宁文礼 | Door case type water (wind) turbine |
| CN102001431A (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2011-04-06 | 武汉理工大学 | Three-blade propulsion and power generation two-purpose wind surf |
| CN102146868A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-08-10 | 高克君 | Ocean current combined-type rotational slip power generation device |
| CN104121147A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-29 | 郑州龙西湖科技有限公司 | Triangular wind catcher type arc wind wheel blade wind power generation device with safety net |
| WO2014194831A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-11 | Xu Wenhe | Vertical shaft hydraulic power generation device |
| CN103291527A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-09-11 | 徐文和 | Hydraulic electrogenerating device with vertical shafts |
| CN103397982A (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2013-11-20 | 郑州龙西湖科技有限公司 | Ship equipped with safety protection screening and capable of sailing against wind, generating electricity by wind power and driving devices by wind power |
| CN104747352A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-07-01 | 孙恒杰 | Opening and closing sail piece water or wind power machine |
| CN105697236A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-06-22 | 武汉理工大学 | Self-adapting sail capable of generating power |
| CN105697236B (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2018-10-09 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of adaptive sail to generate electricity |
| CN109058040A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-21 | 代启武 | A kind of vertical axis impeller module and power generator |
| CN111268080A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-12 | 江苏科技大学 | Dual-purpose sail with navigation aid and power generation functions |
| CN113306691A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-08-27 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Multifunctional folding sail for unmanned sailing boat |
| CN113306691B (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2022-06-14 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Multifunctional folding sail for unmanned sailing boat |
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Open date: 20090909 |