CN101510661B - Laser radiating device and method - Google Patents
Laser radiating device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101510661B CN101510661B CN2009101061302A CN200910106130A CN101510661B CN 101510661 B CN101510661 B CN 101510661B CN 2009101061302 A CN2009101061302 A CN 2009101061302A CN 200910106130 A CN200910106130 A CN 200910106130A CN 101510661 B CN101510661 B CN 101510661B
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Abstract
The invention provides a laser heat sink and a method thereof. By arranging a refrigerator, high-pressure cool air which is a product of compressed air by passing the refrigerator enters the laser tube heat sink to radiate heat preferentially to a laser. As the main girder of the laser heat sink is a closed cavity with only one air inlet and one air outlet, wherein the air inlet is connected withthe air outlet of the laser tube heat sink and a pressure compensator is arranged in the air outlet, the device opens automatically to discharge air only when the internal air pressure of the main girder cavity is higher than the external air pressure while external air cannot enter the main girder cavity reversely to form unidirectional air flow, thus preventing external air containing dust and water from entering the main girder cavity and ensuring that the laser heat sink reaches a higher IP protection grade. As the refrigerator has sufficient refrigerating output, the air entering the main girder cavity from the air outlet of the heat sink after radiating heat to the laser radiates heat to optical devices and electric elements mounted inside and finally, the high-pressure cool air flow brings heat to outside from the pressure compensator, so as to realize the heat radiation to the whole device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of laser radiating device and method thereof of utilizing the heat radiation of compression cold air.
Background technology
At present, laser marking machine generally is to adopt fan cooled and two kinds of heat radiation forms of water-cooled that it is dispelled the heat, but these two kinds of heat radiation forms of fan cooled and water-cooled all have its shortcoming.At first, the laser marking machine of fan cooled form is because heat radiation need be opened louvre, and in the more application scenario of dust, dustproof weak effect influences machine serviceability and life-span; In addition, fan can cause machine to vibrate in the course of the work, thereby influences the machine serviceability; Secondly, the laser marking machine of water-cooled form is subjected to the environment for use Temperature Influence bigger, and under the lower situation of temperature, machine startup is slower, and cooling water has icing possibility, thereby causes the machine cisco unity malfunction.In addition, the mark machine power consumption of water-cooled form is also bigger.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides laser radiating device and method thereof that a kind of novel utilization compression cold air dispels the heat.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of laser radiating device comprises: machine girder, this machine girder are closed cavities with girder air inlet and girder gas outlet; Be positioned at the laser tube of this machine girder; Be installed in the radiator on the laser tube, radiator is provided with heat radiation air inlet and heat radiation gas outlet, and the heat radiation gas outlet links to each other with the girder air inlet; Be positioned near the pressure compensator in girder gas outlet; Be positioned at the refrigerator of machine girder end, the hot gas gas outlet of refrigerator is provided with a plurality of louvres, and the cold air gas outlet of refrigerator links to each other with the heat radiation air inlet of radiator; And a breather pipe that is connected with refrigerator, compressed air enters refrigerator by this breather pipe.
Wherein, also comprise, connect one first jockey of refrigerator and radiator.
Wherein, also comprise, second jockey, the filter that is connected first plug, the electromagnetically operated valve that is connected with first plug and is connected with this second jockey with electromagnetically operated valve, second jockey is connected with filter, compressed air from source of the gas in regular turn by after breather pipe, electromagnetically operated valve, the filter drying, enter in the refrigerator by second jockey.
Wherein, the heat radiation gas outlet of radiator is equipped with muffler, and compressed air enters machine girder inside by this muffler.
Wherein, described radiator and laser tube tighten together by fixture, fill with heat conductive pad between the contact-making surface of radiator and laser tube.
Wherein, described machine girder is fixed on the self-powered platform.
Wherein, the described machine girder machine girder that is laser marking machine.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of laser heat dissipating method comprises the steps:
Compressed air enters refrigerator from source of the gas by a breather pipe;
Through the refrigeration of refrigerator, cold air enters into radiator by first jockey, and cold air is taken away heatsink temperature in the curved bore passages of radiator;
Gas through the radiator cooling vent enters the machine girder through muffler, and machine girder inner chamber components and parts are dispelled the heat;
Near the compensation arrangement of compressed air being arranged in the girder gas outlet brought heat into external environment.
Wherein, after compressed air entered refrigerator, through the refrigerator refrigeration, hot gas was discharged from the hot gas exhaust outlet of refrigerator, and cold air enters in the radiator by the cold air gas outlet of refrigerator simultaneously.
The present invention is by being provided with refrigerator, cold high pressure air after feasible compressed air through refrigerator comes out enters the laser tube radiator, preferentially laser is dispelled the heat, since the machine girder be a cavity that only leaves the sealing of air inlet and gas outlet wherein air inlet link to each other with the gas outlet of laser tube radiator, a pressure compensator is equipped with in the gas outlet, when having only girder inside cavity air pressure to be higher than external atmospheric pressure, opens in this device outside exhaust automatically, ambient atmos then can not oppositely enter the girder inside cavity, form the one-way flow of gas, thereby the air of avoiding the external world to contain dust and moisture enters in the girder chamber, makes machine reach higher IP degree of protection.Because the refrigerating capacity of refrigerator is enough, laser heat radiation back is entered the gas of girder inside cavity from the radiator gas outlet, inside installation optics and electric elements are dispelled the heat, and final cold high pressure air-flow is brought into heat extraneous to reach the heat radiation to complete machine from pressure compensator.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the front view of laser radiating device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of laser radiating device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the radiator of laser radiating device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the front view of radiator shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are that radiator shown in Figure 4 is respectively at the cutaway view of A-A and B-B direction;
The work radiating principle figure of Fig. 7 laser radiating device shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, structural representation for laser radiating device of the present invention, this heat abstractor is used for laser marking machine is dispelled the heat, the heat abstractor of this laser marking machine comprises: machine girder 1, this girder is provided with electric elements and optical element, and simultaneously, machine girder 1 is a cavity that only leaves girder air inlet 12 and 11 sealings of girder gas outlet, machine girder 1 is fixed on the self-powered platform 14, to adjust the height of girder 2 at any time; Sensor-based system 2, this sensor-based system 2 is contained in the leading section 15 of girder 1 base plate.
Consult Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 simultaneously, radiator 9, be installed on the laser tube 16 that is positioned at girder 1, and radiator 9 is fastened together with screw with laser tube 16 these two materials and parts, use heat conductive pad to fill 18 between them between contact-making surface, and laser tube radiator 9 is the closed cavity that there is curved air-flow heat dissipation channel an inside of only leaving heat radiation air inlet 92 and heat radiation gas outlet 91, and heat radiation gas outlet 92 links to each other with girder air inlet 12; And muffler 3 being installed in the heat radiation gas outlet 91 of radiator 9, the heat radiation air inlet 92 of radiator 9 is installed quick connectors 7.
Wherein, leading section 15 at girder 1 base plate, it is setting pressure compensation arrangement 8 on the gas outlet 11 of girder 1, when having only girder 1 inside cavity air pressure to be higher than external atmospheric pressure, opens in this device 8 outside exhaust automatically, ambient atmos then can not oppositely enter girder 1 inside cavity, form the one-way flow of gas, thereby the air of avoiding the external world to contain dust and moisture enters in the girder chamber, makes machine reach higher IP degree of protection.
Wherein, screen cabinet refrigerator 4 is installed on the leading section 15 of girder 1 base plate, the gas outlet 41 that to adorn screen cabinet refrigerator 4 with one first jockey 6 links to each other with the air inlet 92 of radiator 9, and first jockey 6 is connected with the air inlet 92 of radiator 9 with first quick connector 7, this first jockey 6 is actual to be a breather pipe, because an end of screen cabinet refrigerator 4 is provided with cold air gas outlet 41, one end is provided with the hot gas exhaust outlet, which is provided with a plurality of louvres 42, compressed air drying and dust filter the back and feed screen cabinet refrigerator 4, the cold high pressure air enters laser tube radiator 9 after screen cabinet refrigerator 4 comes out, preferentially laser is dispelled the heat.
Wherein, an air device for drying and filtering 10 is installed on girder 1 base plate, with second jockey 5 air device for drying and filtering 10 gas outlets is linked to each other with screen cabinet refrigerator 4 air inlets, and these second jockey, 5 reality also are a breather pipe.
Wherein, an electromagnetically operated valve 11 is installed on the screen cabinet refrigerator 4.One second quick connector 17 is installed on the electromagnetically operated valve 11.Inserting one section the 3rd jockey 13, the three jockeys 13 reality at second quick connector 17 also is a breather pipe, and the other end of the 3rd jockey 13 inserts the interface of compressed air gas source.
Consult Fig. 7, be complete machine work radiating principle structural representation of the present invention, compressed air F enters electromagnetically operated valve 11 from source of the gas by the 3rd jockey 13, enter air device for drying and filtering 10 dry filters again after, compressed air enters screen cabinet refrigerator 4 by second jockey 5; Refrigeration through screen cabinet refrigerator 4, hot gas F1 discharges from the hot gas exhaust outlet 42 of screen cabinet refrigerator 4, cold air F2 is by the cold air gas outlet 41 of screen cabinet refrigerator 4 simultaneously, enter into radiator 9 through first jockey 6, cold air is taken away heatsink temperature in radiator 9 curved bore passages, plays thermolysis; Because the refrigerating capacity of screen cabinet refrigerator 4 is enough, and the gas behind the cooling radiator is fed machine girder 1 inner chamber through muffler 3, and machine girder inner chamber components and parts are dispelled the heat; Final compressed air is brought heat into external environment from pressure compensator 8.
The present invention is by being provided with refrigerator, cold high pressure air after feasible compressed air through refrigerator comes out enters the laser tube radiator, preferentially laser is dispelled the heat, because the machine girder is a cavity that only leaves air inlet and gas outlet sealing, wherein air inlet links to each other with the gas outlet of laser tube radiator, a pressure compensator is equipped with in the gas outlet, when having only girder inside cavity air pressure to be higher than external atmospheric pressure, opens in this device outside exhaust automatically, ambient atmos then can not oppositely enter the girder inside cavity, form the one-way flow of gas, thereby the air of avoiding the external world to contain dust and moisture enters in the girder chamber, makes machine reach higher IP degree of protection.Because the refrigerating capacity of refrigerator is enough, laser heat radiation back is entered the girder inside cavity from the radiator gas outlet, inside installation optics and electric elements are dispelled the heat, and final cold high pressure air-flow is brought into heat extraneous to reach the heat radiation to complete machine from pressure compensator.
Claims (9)
1. a laser radiating device is characterized in that, comprising:
Machine girder, this machine girder are closed cavities with girder air inlet and girder gas outlet;
Be positioned at the laser tube of this machine girder;
Be installed in the radiator on the laser tube, radiator is that an inside of only leaving heat radiation air inlet and heat radiation gas outlet has the closed cavity of curved air-flow heat dissipation channel, and the heat radiation gas outlet links to each other with the girder air inlet;
Be positioned near the pressure compensator in girder gas outlet, when having only girder inside cavity air pressure to be higher than external atmospheric pressure, opens by this pressure compensator outside exhaust automatically, ambient atmos then can not oppositely enter the girder inside cavity, thereby forms the one-way flow of gas;
Be positioned at the refrigerator of machine girder end, the hot gas gas outlet of refrigerator is provided with a plurality of louvres, and the cold air gas outlet of refrigerator links to each other with the heat radiation air inlet of radiator; And a breather pipe that is connected with refrigerator, compressed air enters refrigerator by this breather pipe.
2. laser radiating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise, connect one first jockey of refrigerator and radiator.
3. laser radiating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise, second jockey, second plug that is connected with described breather pipe, the electromagnetically operated valve that is connected with second plug and the filter that is connected with electromagnetically operated valve, second jockey connects filter and refrigerator, second plug connects described breather pipe and electromagnetically operated valve, compressed air from source of the gas in regular turn by after breather pipe, electromagnetically operated valve, the filter drying, enter in the refrigerator by second jockey.
4. laser radiating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the heat radiation gas outlet of radiator is equipped with muffler, and compressed air enters machine girder inside by this muffler.
5. laser radiating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described radiator and laser tube tighten together by fixture, fill with heat conductive pad between the contact-making surface of radiator and laser tube.
6. laser radiating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described machine girder is fixed on the self-powered platform.
7. laser radiating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the machine girder that described machine girder is a laser marking machine.
8. a laser heat dissipating method that uses the described laser radiating device of claim 4 is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Compressed air enters refrigerator from source of the gas by a breather pipe;
Through the refrigeration of refrigerator, cold air enters into radiator by first jockey, cold air by the curved bore passages of radiator and wherein the temperature of fin take away;
Gas through the radiator heat-dissipation gas outlet enters the machine girder through muffler, and machine girder inner chamber components and parts are dispelled the heat;
Near the compensation arrangement of compressed air being arranged in the girder gas outlet brought heat into external environment.
9. laser heat dissipating method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, after compressed air entered refrigerator, through the refrigerator refrigeration, hot gas was discharged from the hot gas exhaust outlet of refrigerator, and cold air enters in the radiator by the cold air gas outlet of refrigerator simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009101061302A CN101510661B (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | Laser radiating device and method |
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CN2009101061302A CN101510661B (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2009-03-17 | Laser radiating device and method |
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CN101510661A CN101510661A (en) | 2009-08-19 |
CN101510661B true CN101510661B (en) | 2011-01-26 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104717877B (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2017-08-04 | 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 | A kind of cooling device in servo controller or frequency converter |
CN106217653A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-14 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Rock cutting device and rock cutting method |
CN107052595A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-08-18 | 长葛市大阳纸业有限公司 | Tipping paper laser boring machine |
CN107344265A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-11-14 | 中山汉通激光设备有限公司 | A kind of protection device of air of Laser Processing |
CN107309546A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-11-03 | 中山汉通激光设备有限公司 | A kind of galvanometer laser stitch welding equipment |
CN107749555A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-03-02 | 苏州紫光伟业激光科技有限公司 | A kind of radiating dehydrating unit of multi-functional laser |
CN116742452B (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2024-04-05 | 深圳市格镭激光科技有限公司 | Water-cooled solid laser |
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Address after: 518055 Dazu laser building, 9 new West Road, North Nanshan District high tech park, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee after: HANS LASER TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY GROUP CO., LTD. Address before: 518057 new West Road, North District, Nanshan District high tech park, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 9 Patentee before: Dazu Laser Sci. & Tech. Co., Ltd., Shenzhen |
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