CN101509712A - Steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine and control method thereof - Google Patents
Steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101509712A CN101509712A CNA2009100377702A CN200910037770A CN101509712A CN 101509712 A CN101509712 A CN 101509712A CN A2009100377702 A CNA2009100377702 A CN A2009100377702A CN 200910037770 A CN200910037770 A CN 200910037770A CN 101509712 A CN101509712 A CN 101509712A
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- air conditioner
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Abstract
The invention provides a steam compression-typed integrative machine with dual functions of air conditioning and dehumidifying, and also provides a control method thereof. The steam compression-typed integrative machine with dual functions of air conditioning and dehumidifying comprises a compressor arranged in a shell, evaporators which are not arranged in single row, condensers which are not arranged in single row, and a throttling mechanism. The high-pressure outlet of the compressor is communicated with one end of the front-half part of the evaporator; the other end of the front-half part of the evaporator is communicated with one end of the front-half part of the condenser by a first throttling mechanism; the other end of the front-half part of the condenser is communicated with the low-pressure inlet of the compressor; and the other end of the rear-half part of the evaporator is communicated with one end of the rear-half part of the condenser by a second throttling mechanism. When running normally, the integrative machine is a refrigeration system with dual flowing passages; when a four-way reversing valve changes the direction, one passage of the evaporator refrigerates and the other passage thereof generates heat; and the condenser also has two passages: one passage generates heat and the other passage refrigerates, thus achieving the effect of the dehumidifier when running, thereby realizing that the functions of air conditioning and dehumidifying are carried out simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose machine, particularly a kind of steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine and control method thereof.
Background technology
Existing steam compressing air conditioner and steam compression type dehumidifying machine are very similar on design feature, shown in accompanying drawing 1-accompanying drawing 2, but the function of use of being finished has nothing in common with each other: when it carried out air conditioning function, the high-pressure outlet of compressor 1 communicated with the latter half of the latter half of the first half of non-single evaporimeter 1, non-single evaporimeter 1, throttle mechanism 4, non-single condenser 3, the first half of non-single condenser 3 and the low-pressure inlet of compressor 1 successively; When it carried out dehumidification function, the high-pressure outlet of compressor 1 communicated with the first half of the latter half of the latter half of non-single condenser 3, non-single evaporimeter 1, throttle mechanism 4, non-single evaporimeter 1, the first half of non-single condenser 3 and the low-pressure inlet of compressor 1 successively.Steam compressing air conditioner can't finish the dehumidification function that the steam compression type dehumidifying machine can be finished, and the steam compression type dehumidifying machine can not be finished the air temperature modification function that steam compressing air conditioner can be finished under the prerequisite that does not change temperature.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine and the control method thereof that can switch arbitrarily between air-conditioning and dehumidification function, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
A kind of steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine by this purpose design, comprise the compressor, non-single evaporimeter, non-single condenser and the throttle mechanism that are arranged in the housing, its architectural feature is that the high-pressure outlet of compressor communicates with an end of the first half of evaporimeter, the other end of the first half of evaporimeter communicates by an end of the first half of first throttle mechanism and condenser, and the other end of the first half of condenser communicates with the low-pressure inlet of compressor; First interface of first four-way change-over valve communicates with an end of the first half of evaporimeter, second interface communicates with the other end of the latter half of condenser, the 3rd interface communicates with the other end of the first half of condenser, and the 4th interface communicates with an end of the latter half of evaporimeter; The other end of the latter half of evaporimeter communicates by the end of second throttle mechanism with the latter half of condenser.
Also be provided with second four-way change-over valve in the described steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine, first interface of second four-way change-over valve and the high-pressure outlet of compressor join, second interface communicates with the other end of the first half of condenser, the 3rd interface communicates with the low-pressure inlet of compressor, and an end of the first half of the 4th interface and evaporimeter joins.
Described steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine is divided into indoor and outside, and the outside links to each other by airduct with the indoor.
A kind of control method of steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine, the circulatory system that it is characterized in that air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine is divided into two streams in parallel at least in the both sides of compressor, article two, stream is respectively on the different rows of non-single evaporimeter and non-single condenser, these two streams are respectively single cold circulation stream and changes in temperature circulation stream, and changes in temperature circulation stream is provided with first four-way change-over valve.
The cold circulation stream of described list is the circulation stream of being made up of compressor, part evaporimeter, throttle mechanism and fractional distilling tube; Changes in temperature circulation stream is the circulation stream of being made up of by second four-way change-over valve and single cold circulation stream compressor.
When the present invention normally moved, the first half of the evaporimeter that separates and latter half were by the series connection of first four-way change-over valve, and the first half of the condenser that separates and latter half are also by the series connection of first four-way change-over valve; After first four-way change-over valve change direction, first half on the evaporimeter for the later half part of refrigeration for heating, first half same on the condenser is refrigeration for heating later half part, thereby reaches the dehumidifier effect when operation, carries out simultaneously to realize air-conditioning and dehumidification function, be that the present invention is can carry out air conditioning function the time, under the prerequisite that does not change temperature, finish dehumidification function, when carrying out dehumidification function, also can finish the air temperature modification function, thereby realize a machine dual-purpose.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of steam compressing air conditioner of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of steam compression type dehumidifying machine of the prior art.
Structural representation when Fig. 3 dehumidifies for the single cold-peace among the present invention.
The structural representation of Fig. 4 during for changes in temperature among the present invention and dehumidifying.
Among the figure: 1 is compressor, 2 is non-single evaporimeter, 3 is non-single condenser, 4 is throttle mechanism, 4.1 be first throttle mechanism, 4.2 be second throttle mechanism, 5 is first four-way change-over valve, a is first interface of first four-way change-over valve, b is second interface of first four-way change-over valve, c is the 3rd interface of first four-way change-over valve, and d is the 4th interface of first four-way change-over valve, and 6 is second four-way change-over valve, e is first interface of second four-way change-over valve, f is second interface of second four-way change-over valve, and g is the 3rd interface of second four-way change-over valve, and h is the 4th interface of second four-way change-over valve.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described.
Referring to Fig. 3-Fig. 4, this steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine comprises the compressor 1, non-single evaporimeter 2, non-single condenser 3 and the throttle mechanism that are arranged in the housing.Steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine is divided into indoor and outdoors two parts, communicates with two mufflers by two blast pipes between the indoor and outdoors.
When it dehumidifies as single cold-peace, see Fig. 3, the high-pressure outlet of compressor 1 communicates with an end of the first half of evaporimeter 2, the other end of the first half of evaporimeter 2 communicates by an end of the first half of first throttle mechanism 4.1 and condenser 3, and the other end of the first half of condenser 3 communicates with the low-pressure inlet of compressor 1; The first interface a of first four-way change-over valve 5 communicates with an end of the first half of evaporimeter 2, the second interface b communicates with the other end of the latter half of condenser 3, the 3rd interface c communicates with the other end of the first half of condenser 3, and the 4th interface d communicates with an end of the latter half of evaporimeter 2; The other end of the latter half of evaporimeter 2 communicates by the end of second throttle mechanism 4.2 with the latter half of condenser.
When it is used as changes in temperature and dehumidifying, see Fig. 4, also be provided with second four-way change-over valve 6 in the steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine, between one end of the high-pressure outlet of first interface e of second four-way change-over valve and the 4th interface h access compressor 1 and the first half of evaporimeter 2, wherein, the high-pressure outlet of the first interface e and compressor 1 joins, and an end of the first half of the 4th interface h and evaporimeter 2 joins; Between the other end of the first half of second interface f of second cross valve 6 and the 3rd interface g access condenser 3 and the low-pressure inlet of compressor 1, wherein, the second interface f of second four-way change-over valve 6 communicates with the other end of the first half of condenser, and the 3rd interface g of second cross valve communicates with the low-pressure inlet of compressor 1.All the other do not state the same Fig. 3 of part, no longer repeat.
Claims (5)
1. steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine, comprise the compressor (1), non-single evaporimeter (2), non-single condenser (3) and the throttle mechanism that are arranged in the housing, the high-pressure outlet that it is characterized in that compressor communicates with an end of the first half of evaporimeter, the other end of the first half of evaporimeter communicates by an end of the first half of first throttle mechanism (4.1) and condenser, and the other end of the first half of condenser communicates with the low-pressure inlet of compressor; First interface (a) of first four-way change-over valve (5) communicates with an end of the first half of evaporimeter, second interface (b) communicates with the other end of the latter half of condenser, the 3rd interface (c) communicates with the other end of the first half of condenser, and the 4th interface (d) communicates with an end of the latter half of evaporimeter; The other end of the latter half of evaporimeter communicates by the end of second throttle mechanism (4.2) with the latter half of condenser.
2. steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also being provided with in the described steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine second four-way change-over valve (6), first interface (e) of second four-way change-over valve joins with the high-pressure outlet of compressor, second interface (f) communicates with the other end of the first half of condenser, the 3rd interface (g) communicates with the low-pressure inlet of compressor, and the 4th interface (h) joins with an end of the first half of evaporimeter.
3. steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine is divided into indoor and outside, and the outside links to each other by airduct with the indoor.
4. the control method of a steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine according to claim 1, the circulatory system that it is characterized in that steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine is divided into two streams in parallel at least in the both sides of compressor, article two, stream is respectively on the different rows of non-single evaporimeter and non-single condenser, these two streams are respectively single cold circulation stream and changes in temperature circulation stream, and changes in temperature circulation stream is provided with first four-way change-over valve.
5. the control method of steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that the circulation stream of the cold circulation stream of described list for being made up of compressor, part evaporimeter, throttle mechanism and fractional distilling tube; Changes in temperature circulation stream is the circulation stream of being made up of by second four-way change-over valve and single cold circulation stream compressor.
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CNA2009100377702A CN101509712A (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Steam compression type air conditioner dehumidification dual-purpose integration machine and control method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103075767A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-01 | 广东省建筑科学研究院 | Double-cold source fresh air handling unit |
CN103075764A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-01 | 广东省建筑科学研究院 | Double-cold source dehumidification air-conditioning unit |
-
2009
- 2009-03-06 CN CNA2009100377702A patent/CN101509712A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103075767A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-01 | 广东省建筑科学研究院 | Double-cold source fresh air handling unit |
CN103075764A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-01 | 广东省建筑科学研究院 | Double-cold source dehumidification air-conditioning unit |
CN103075764B (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2015-05-27 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | Double-cold source dehumidification air-conditioning unit |
CN103075767B (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2015-10-28 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | Two low-temperature receiver Fresh air handling units |
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Application publication date: 20090819 |