CN101509560B - Single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core - Google Patents

Single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101509560B
CN101509560B CN2008102203397A CN200810220339A CN101509560B CN 101509560 B CN101509560 B CN 101509560B CN 2008102203397 A CN2008102203397 A CN 2008102203397A CN 200810220339 A CN200810220339 A CN 200810220339A CN 101509560 B CN101509560 B CN 101509560B
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China
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water
valve
hot water
cold water
single handle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008102203397A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101509560A (en
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谢庆俊
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Priority to CN2008102203397A priority Critical patent/CN101509560B/en
Priority to US12/379,263 priority patent/US8056823B2/en
Priority to CA 2654669 priority patent/CA2654669C/en
Priority to EP20090250457 priority patent/EP2202603B1/en
Publication of CN101509560A publication Critical patent/CN101509560A/en
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Publication of CN101509560B publication Critical patent/CN101509560B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a single-handle constant-temperature pressure-measuring valve core which comprises a valve sleeve, a temperature adjusting component arranged in an inner cavity of the valve sleeve from top to bottom in concert with the valve sleeve, a thermal sensitive element, an adjustor and an offsetting spring as well as a water diversion mechanism and a compress sealing part which are sheathed in the inner cavity of the valve sleeve; a cold water inlet and a hot water inlet are opened on the valve sleeve, and a water outlet is opened in the middle of the valve sleeve; the water diversion mechanism matches with the cold water inlet and the hot water inlet to control the cold water passage and the hot water passage, and a cold water control port and a hot water control port which are matched with the cold water passage and the hot water passage are provided; the compress sealing part forms an airtight space together with the inner cavity of the valve sleeve and presses the water diversion mechanism inside the valve sleeve; under the action of the thermal sensitive element and the offsetting spring, the adjustor floats between the cold water control port and the hot water control port. In the invention, the constant temperature is guaranteed, meanwhile a zigzag water inlet passage is formed, which has an obvious effect on balancing the water inlet pressure, and the valve core also has the advantages of simple structure, security and reliability.

Description

Single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plumbing technical field, relate in particular to constant temperature constant pressure valve core.
Background technique
Progress and growth in the living standard along with science and technology, spool with constant temperature function has been widely used in various bathing water systems such as family, hotel, its characteristics are, the user can adjust coolant-temperature gage according to actual needs voluntarily, after temperature is set, mix effluent temperature constancy, can avoid common spool because of the sometimes hot and sometimes cold problem of water-exit temperature that intake pressure changes and the temperature instability causes, safety is anti-scald.
Effectively the key point of control effluent temperature constancy is the water-exit temperature that sensing is authentic and valid, and the ratio that can regulate cold and hot water inlet delicately.The water-exit temperature that described sensing is authentic and valid is meant that hot and cold water will fully mix, the temperature of sensing mixing water outlet, and this point prior art can solve comparatively perfectly;
In addition, the weighing apparatus pressure of control water inlet also is the key factor that guarantees effluent temperature constancy.Existing constant temperature valve core major part does not provide the weighing apparatus compression functions, promptly cold water, hot water from the spool bottom or side directly enter to mix in the water cavity and mix; And the small part constant temperature valve core that provides the weighing apparatus compression functions is to adopt independently to weigh to press assembly to control, its principle is to press floating of assembly by weighing apparatus, the balance intake pressure, as No. 200620053245.1 utility model patents of China, yet, adopt independent weighing apparatus to press the defective of element to be: complex structure is difficult for assembling.
In addition, existing constant temperature valve core can be for the wider range of regulating, and its upper limiting temperature value is bigger, does not insure temperature controlling, makes like this when misoperation, and accidents such as scald very easily take place because of water-exit temperature is too high,
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core, purpose is on the basis of constant temperature function, by simple structure, forms tortuous water inlet path, utilizes tortuous water inlet path to realize the function that weighing apparatus is pressed.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technological scheme:
A kind of single handle successive type thermostatic valve core comprises valve pocket, reaches the temperature adjustment component, thermosensitive element, Returnning spring and the regulator that are arranged on the valve pocket inner chamber from top to bottom ordinatedly, and the valve pocket bottom offers cold water intake and hot water intake, and the valve pocket middle part sets out the mouth of a river; It is characterized in that: also comprise the hydroseparator structure and compress Sealing, the hydroseparator structure cooperates with described cold water intake, hot water intake, limit out cold water pathway and hot water passageway, and cold water control mouth, the hot water control mouth that cooperates with described cold water pathway, hot water passageway respectively is provided; Compress Sealing and valve sleeving inner wall and form sealing, and the hydroseparator structure is pressed in the valve pocket; Described regulator cooperates with thermosensitive element and Returnning spring, is subjected to the effect of thermosensitive element and return spring, floats between cold water control mouth and hot water control mouth.
Described temperature adjustment component comprises valve rod, valve rod linking mechanism and limits warm adjusting screw, valve rod top is stretched out by the top of described temperature adjustment valve pocket, the valve rod linking mechanism cooperates with stem lower portion, be subjected to valve rod to drive action up and down reciprocatingly, valve rod is provided with inner bolt hole, and the inner bolt hole inner height is provided with the limit temperature adjusting screw of can be downwards replacing with described valve rod linking mechanism adjustablely.
Among the present invention, temperature regulation, temperature-sensitive and cold and hot water inlet proportional control partly keep structure similar to traditional constant temperature valve core and effect, have guaranteed the constant temperature function; By the hydroseparator structure is set, when it isolates cold and hot water inlet, formed tortuous water inlet path respectively, theoretically, tortuous water inlet path has certain resistance or inhibitory action to water inlet, according to experiment showed, that tortuous water inlet path has tangible effect to the balance intake pressure; The limit temperature adjusting screw that is provided with in the inner bolt hole of valve rod can be replaced with described valve rod linking mechanism downwards, by regulating the height of the warm adjusting screw of limit, the CLV ceiling limit value of temperature adjustment when using can be set.The present invention also has advantage simple in structure, safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outward appearance front view of single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the outward appearance worm's eye view of single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of hydroseparator structure and the another kind of fit system of lower valve sleeve;
Fig. 6 is that cold water intake and hot water intake are opened in the schematic representation on the sidewall of lower valve sleeve bottom.
Embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, the single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core that present embodiment provides comprises: lower valve sleeve 1, first seal ring 2, water-resisting piece 3, divide water spare 4, Returnning spring 5, second seal ring 6, the 3rd seal ring 7, regulator 8, the 4th seal ring 9, compress Sealing 10, the 5th seal ring 11, the 6th seal ring 12, thermosensitive element 13, the 7th seal ring 14, screw 15, top cap 16, damping spring 17, screw rod 18, valve rod 19, temperature adjustment valve pocket 20, collar 21, limit warm adjusting screw 22, cold water intake seal ring 231 and hot water intake seal ring 232.
In conjunction with consulting Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, temperature adjustment valve pocket 20 outer rims are provided with the 6th seal ring 12, and temperature adjustment valve pocket 20 lower ends are provided with buckle 201 and water outlet cooperates mouth 202.Lower valve sleeve 1 upper end correspondence is provided with draw-in groove 101 and water outlet 102, and lower valve sleeve 1 bottom is provided with cold water intake 103 and hot water intake 104, and cold water intake 103 and hot water intake 104 places are provided with cold water intake seal ring 231 and hot water intake seal ring 232 respectively.Temperature adjustment valve pocket 20 is equipped with up and down with lower valve sleeve 1, forms whole valve pocket (in conjunction with Fig. 1), and portion limits out a host cavity within it.
In conjunction with consulting Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, screw rod 18 offers endoporus, damping spring 17, top cap 16 and tighten up screw 15 from top to down and be arranged in the endoporus of screw rod 18, constitute whole valve rod linking mechanism, tighten up screw 15 and cooperate damping spring 17 that top cap 16 is compressed, top cap 16 is replaced with the thimble of thermosensitive element 13 and is cooperated.Screw rod 18 cooperates with valve rod 19 by trapezoidal thread, when making left-right rotation valve rod 19, can drive whole linkage component and up and down reciprocatingly move, rotate with valve rod 19 for fear of screw rod 18, screw rod 18 peripheries are provided with hexagonal in the present embodiment, and it can only be slided up and down in valve pocket.Valve rod 19 tops are stretched out by the top of temperature adjustment valve pocket 20, and valve rod 19 constitutes whole temperature adjustment component with described linking mechanism, and whole temperature adjustment component is used for cooperating with thermosensitive element 13, regulates the sensitivity to heat of thermosensitive element 13, thereby sets water-exit temperature.Collar 21 is arranged in the ring washer groove on temperature adjustment valve pocket 20 tops, the valve rod 19, between temperature adjustment valve pocket 20 inwalls and screw rod 18 outer walls the 7th seal ring 14 is set.Valve rod 19 is provided with inner bolt hole 191, be arranged in the inner bolt hole 191 with limitting warm adjusting screw 22 adjustable height, and can be downwards and screw rod 18 replace.
In conjunction with consulting Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, lower valve sleeve 1 inner bottom part is formed with the water proof circle 105 of isolating cold water intake 103, hot water intake 104, water-resisting piece 3 is arranged on lower valve sleeve 1 interior lower end, be sealed and matched with water proof circle 105 by first seal ring 2 that is arranged on water-resisting piece 3 bottoms, thereby between water-resisting piece 3 outer walls and lower valve sleeve 1 inwall, limit out cold water pathway, in water-resisting piece 3, limit out hot water passageway; Certainly, also described water proof circle 105 can be set, directly isolate cold water intake 103 and hot water intake 104, limit out cold water pathway and hot water passageway (as shown in Figure 5) by the sealing mechanism of water-resisting piece 3 bottoms; Certainly, cold water intake 103, hot water intake 104 also can be opened on the lower valve sleeve 1 bottom sidewall (as shown in Figure 6).Divide water spare 4 bottoms to be arranged in the water-resisting piece 3, upper support is in water-resisting piece 3 upper ends, branch water spare 4 upper ends provide the cold water control mouth 41 that is communicated with described cold water pathway, the lower end provides the hot water control mouth 42 that is communicated with described hot water passageway, divide water spare 4 outer rims second seal ring 6 to be set, cooperate with water-resisting piece 3 inner wall sealings by second seal ring 6 at cold water control mouth 41 and 42 in hot water control mouth.Water-resisting piece 3 has constituted the hydroseparator structure with dividing water spare 4.Divide water spare 4 upper ends pressure-bearing portion 43 to be set at cold water control mouthful 41 places; Compress Sealing 10 in the form of a ring, its center hole is that the temp.-sensing head of osculum and heat supply photosensitive elements 13 wears, the 4th seal ring 9 is arranged on the outer rim that compresses Sealing 10, by the 4th seal ring 9, compress Sealing 10 and form sealing with lower valve sleeve 1 inwall, compress Sealing 10 downwards and described pressure-bearing portion 43 cooperate, described hydroseparator structure is pressed in the lower valve sleeve 1, the 5th seal ring 11 is arranged on the upper surface that compresses Sealing 10 around its center hole.
The temp.-sensing head of thermosensitive element 13 stretches in the lower valve sleeve 1, and operationally cooperate with regulator 8, regulator 8 is arranged in the branch water spare 4, and the 3rd seal ring 7 is set between minute water spare 4 inwalls, between regulator 8 lower ends and branch water spare 4 bottoms Returnning spring 5 is set, regulator 8 is subjected to the effect of thermosensitive element 13 and Returnning spring 5, floats at described cold water control mouth 41 and 42 in hot water control mouth.
The working procedure of the single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core that present embodiment provides is as follows: the hot water or cold water is respectively through cold water intake 103 and 104 inputs of hot water intake, respectively after the cold water pathway and hot water passageway via the qualification of hydroseparator structure, arrival cold water control mouth 41 and hot water control mouth 42, ratio according to current regulator 8 controls flows into mixed water cavity, abundant mixing thermosensitive element 13 temp.-sensing heads of upwards flowing through, behind the center hole through compressing Sealing 10, flow out from water outlet 102.Therebetween, water-exit temperature is subjected to the real-time monitoring of thermosensitive element 13, and thermosensitive element 13 cooperates Returnning spring 5 drive regulators 8 to move up and down when supply water temperature or variation in pressure, with change hot water or cold water's input ratio, thereby makes water-exit temperature keep constant.
The temperature adjustment principle of the single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core that present embodiment provides is as follows: left rotation and right rotation valve rod 19, effect by trapezoidal thread, the rotation of valve rod 19 is converted into the action up and down reciprocatingly of valve rod linking mechanism, the thimble of valve rod linking mechanism and then promotion thermosensitive element 13, thereby regulate the sensitivity to heat of thermosensitive element, reach the purpose that temperature is set.
The principle that the realization weighing apparatus of the single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core that present embodiment provides is pressed is as follows: by the hydroseparator structure is set, when utilizing it to provide hot and cold water inlet to control mouth, formed tortuous hot and cold water inlet path respectively, theoretically, tortuous water inlet path has certain resistance or inhibitory action to water inlet, according to experiment showed, that tortuous water inlet path has tangible effect to the balance intake pressure.
Single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core that present embodiment the provides control principle of high safe water temperature is as follows: the limit temperature adjusting screw 22 of setting the inner bolt hole 191 of valve rod 19 in, limit warm adjusting screw 22 to replace with described valve rod linking mechanism downwards, by regulating the height of the warm adjusting screw 22 of limit, can limit the relative position of valve rod linking mechanism and valve rod 19, thereby the CLV ceiling limit value of temperature adjustment when using is set.
The foregoing description only is fully open unrestricted the present invention, and change or improvement for those skilled in the art are subjected to the conspicuous unsubstantiality that inspiration of the present invention makes all belong to the scope that the present invention discloses.

Claims (8)

1. a single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core comprises valve pocket, reaches the temperature adjustment component, thermosensitive element, regulator and the Returnning spring that are arranged on the valve pocket inner chamber from top to bottom ordinatedly, offers cold water intake and hot water intake on the valve pocket, and the valve pocket middle part sets out the mouth of a river; It is characterized in that: also comprise the hydroseparator structure that is set in the valve pocket inner chamber and compress Sealing; The hydroseparator structure cooperates with described cold water intake, hot water intake, limits out cold water pathway and hot water passageway, and cold water control mouth, the hot water control mouth that cooperates with described cold water pathway, hot water passageway respectively is provided; Compress Sealing and valve sleeving inner wall and form sealing, and the hydroseparator structure is pressed in the valve pocket; Described regulator is subjected to the effect of thermosensitive element and return spring, floats between cold water control mouth and hot water control mouth; Described hydroseparator structure comprises water-resisting piece and divides water spare that the water-resisting piece bottom is provided with the sealing mechanism of isolating cold water intake and hot water intake, limits out described cold water pathway between water-resisting piece outer wall and valve sleeving inner wall, limits out described hot water passageway in the water-resisting piece; Branch water spare upper end provides described cold water control mouth, and the lower end provides described hot water control mouth, divides water spare to be sealed and matched by seal ring and the water-resisting piece that is provided with between cold water control mouth and hot water control mouth.
2. single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cold water intake and hot water intake are opened in the valve pocket bottom.
3. single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the valve pocket inner bottom part is provided with the water proof matching mechanism.
4. single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: water spare bottom was arranged in the water-resisting piece in described minute, upper support divides water spare upper end at a described cold water control mouthful place pressure-bearing portion to be set in the water-resisting piece upper end, and the described Sealing that compresses cooperates with this pressure-bearing portion downwards.
5. single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: regulator and Returnning spring are arranged on branch water spare ordinatedly and compress in the cavity of Sealing formation, regulator and thermosensitive element lower end are replaced, and Returnning spring is arranged on the regulator lower end.
6. single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described valve pocket comprises temperature adjustment valve pocket and lower valve sleeve, and described temperature adjustment valve pocket and lower valve sleeve are equipped with up and down, and described water outlet is opened in lower valve sleeve top.
7. single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described temperature adjustment component comprises valve rod and valve rod linking mechanism, valve rod top is stretched out by the top of described temperature adjustment valve pocket, the valve rod linking mechanism cooperates with stem lower portion, be subjected to valve rod to drive action up and down reciprocatingly, valve rod linking mechanism bottom is replaced with the thimble of described thermosensitive element and is cooperated.
8. single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described temperature adjustment component also comprises the warm adjusting screw of limit, valve rod is provided with inner bolt hole, and described inner bolt hole inner height is provided with the limit temperature adjusting screw of can be downwards replacing with described valve rod linking mechanism adjustablely.
CN2008102203397A 2008-12-25 2008-12-25 Single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core Expired - Fee Related CN101509560B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102203397A CN101509560B (en) 2008-12-25 2008-12-25 Single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core
US12/379,263 US8056823B2 (en) 2008-12-25 2009-02-18 Constant temperature and balanced pressure valve core with single handle
CA 2654669 CA2654669C (en) 2008-12-25 2009-02-18 Constant temperature and balanced pressure valve core with single handle
EP20090250457 EP2202603B1 (en) 2008-12-25 2009-02-20 Constant temperature and balanced pressure valve core with single handle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102203397A CN101509560B (en) 2008-12-25 2008-12-25 Single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101509560A CN101509560A (en) 2009-08-19
CN101509560B true CN101509560B (en) 2011-02-23

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CN2008102203397A Expired - Fee Related CN101509560B (en) 2008-12-25 2008-12-25 Single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core

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CN101975295B (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-09-19 卓旦春 Thermostatic control valve
CN103574265B (en) * 2012-08-07 2016-08-17 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of thermoregulator for heat-exchanging loop
CN103573992B (en) * 2012-08-07 2017-07-28 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of end-cap assembly for thermosistor
KR101776834B1 (en) * 2012-08-07 2017-09-08 쯔지앙 산후아 오토모티브 컴포넌츠 컴퍼니 리미티드 Thermoregulator and thermoregulator component
CN104822975B (en) 2012-08-07 2017-12-29 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of thermosistor
CN103573991B (en) * 2012-08-07 2017-10-31 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of thermosistor for heat-exchanging loop
CN103573993B (en) * 2012-08-07 2016-05-25 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of thermosistor for heat-exchanging loop
CN103574264B (en) * 2012-08-07 2016-05-25 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of thermosistor for heat-exchanging loop
CN103953785B (en) * 2014-04-23 2016-07-13 江门市霏尼格斯淋浴制品科技有限公司 A kind of pre-buried structure for water tap assembly
FR3024520B1 (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-09-02 Vernet THERMOSTATIC SLEEVE VALVE
CN104329506B (en) * 2014-11-06 2016-08-24 宁波埃美柯铜阀门有限公司 Hot water cyclesystem constant temperature balanced valve
CN106286787B (en) * 2015-05-11 2018-08-17 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 Thermosistor
CN106151473B (en) * 2015-05-11 2018-09-04 浙江三花汽车零部件有限公司 Thermosistor
CN106641338A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-10 珠海市舒丽玛温控卫浴设备有限公司 Double-handle double-control constant-temperature equilibrium-pressure valve core and faucet thereof
CN109630719A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-16 温州耐洁阀芯有限公司 Hand divides water temperature adjustment ceramic cartridge

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Assignee: ZHUHAI MINGSHI CERMAICS VALVE Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Xie Qingjun

Contract fulfillment period: 2009.6.20 to 2017.1.10

Contract record no.: 2009440000926

Denomination of invention: Single handle constant temperature constant pressure valve core

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 20090727

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.6.20 TO 2017.1.10; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

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