CN101509293A - Prefabricated element for thistle board - Google Patents
Prefabricated element for thistle board Download PDFInfo
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- CN101509293A CN101509293A CNA2009103007798A CN200910300779A CN101509293A CN 101509293 A CN101509293 A CN 101509293A CN A2009103007798 A CNA2009103007798 A CN A2009103007798A CN 200910300779 A CN200910300779 A CN 200910300779A CN 101509293 A CN101509293 A CN 101509293A
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- obturator
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Abstract
The invention relates to a prefabricated part applied to a thistle board, comprising a concrete base plate (1) and at least one longitudinal concrete plate (2), wherein, the longitudinal concrete plate (2) is arranged on the concrete base plate (1) and is integrated into a whole with the concrete base plate (1). The prefabricated part of the invention is characterized in that the concrete base plate (1) which is contacted with the longitudinal concrete plate (2) is internally provided with at least one steel bar (3) which is in the same direction as the longitudinal concrete plate (2) and has the same length with the longitudinal concrete plate (2), the longitudinal concrete plate (2) is provided with a transverse rib die cavity (4) penetrated through by cast-in-situ transverse rib concrete, the transverse rib die cavity (4) is provided with a draw knot block, the concrete base plate (1) is provided with a hollowed or solid stuffing box (6), at least one side of the longitudinal concrete plate (2) is provided with laminated hollowed or solid stuffing boxes (6), the concrete base plate (1) longitudinally extends out of the stuffing box (6) to form a toss (7) or/and the longitudinal concrete plate (2) extends out of the stuffing box (6) to form a toss strip (8), the concrete base plate (1) internally provided with the steel bar (3) is produced in a die of the concrete base plate (1) by cement concrete, a vertical template die is erected, the longitudinal concrete plate (2) provided with the transverse rib die cavity (4) is produced by the cement concrete, the prefabricated hollowed or solid stuffing box (6) is arranged on the concrete base plate (1) and is laminated and integrated into a whole with the longitudinal concrete plate (2) when the concrete base plate (1) and the longitudinal concrete plate (2) are not set and hardened, and after maintaining and demoulding, the prefabricated part applied to a thistle board is obtained.
Description
The application be that November 19, application number in 2004 are 2004100948852 the applying date, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of precast member for lgihtweight board ".
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of precast member for lgihtweight board.
(2) background technology
Floor spiced with the Ribbed Bar concrete prefabricated element, can bear bidirectional load, do not need on-the-spot formwork, and cost is low, lifting, transportation are easily.This prefabricated units with ribbing comprise concrete base plate, at least one concrete longitudinal vertical plate, and the concrete longitudinal vertical plate stands on the concrete base plate, and is linked to be integral body with the concrete base plate.The concrete longitudinal vertical plate length of common this prefabricated units is consistent with the concrete floor length, when bearing the floor of bidirectional load with this splicing prefabricated components formation, Cast-in-place concrete can't pass through at the riser position, the Cast-in-place concrete rib that intersects with the concrete longitudinal vertical plate that can not form connection, simultaneously, in the direction vertical with riser, various pipe line arrangement need the scene threading that burrows, both wasted concrete material, waste man-hour again, and, behind the Cast-in-place concrete, the floor of assembly unit is solid, the concrete feed consumption is many, and floor weight is big, is not suitable for large span and builds, therefore, develop a kind of novel precast member for lgihtweight board for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of precast member for lgihtweight board, have that mechanical property is good, easy construction, simple in structure, save characteristics such as material, cost are low.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise the concrete base plate, at least one concrete longitudinal vertical plate, the concrete longitudinal vertical plate stands on the concrete base plate, and be linked to be integral body with the concrete base plate, the invention is characterized in have in the concrete base plate with concrete longitudinal vertical plate intersection area at least one with longitudinal vertical plate elongated reinforcing bar in the same way, the cross rib die cavity that the concrete longitudinal vertical plate has cast-in-place cross rib concrete to pass, the drawknot pier is arranged on the cross rib die cavity, the obturator that built on stilts or real core are arranged on the concrete base plate, at least one side of concrete longitudinal vertical plate has the obturator of built on stilts or real core superimposed, the concrete base plate stretches out vertically that obturator forms toss outward and chooses the bar limit or/and the concrete longitudinal vertical plate stretches out outer formation of obturator, in the mould of base plate, make the concrete base plate that includes elongated reinforcing bar earlier with cement concrete, prop up good riser mould, make the concrete longitudinal vertical plate of band cross rib die cavity of cement concrete, at concrete base plate and concrete longitudinal vertical plate not during setting and harden, the obturator of making in advance built on stilts or real core is arranged on the concrete base plate and with the concrete longitudinal vertical plate is built up integral body, after the maintenance demoulding, can make required precast member for lgihtweight board.Like this and since with the concrete base plate of concrete longitudinal vertical plate intersection area in have at least one with longitudinal vertical plate elongated reinforcing bar in the same way, thereby intensity height, the rigidity of prefabricated units are big, mechanical property good; Simultaneously, because the cross rib die cavity that the concrete longitudinal vertical plate has cast-in-place cross rib concrete to pass, the drawknot pier is arranged on the cross rib die cavity, thereby prefabricated units are when being used to construct, cross rib die cavity position at the Cast-in-place concrete of the longitudinal vertical plate of concrete, smooth and easy the passing through of Cast-in-place concrete energy, the Cast-in-place concrete rib that intersects with the concrete longitudinal vertical plate that form to be communicated with, with the cast-in-place and prefabricated two-way rib structure that combines of the common formation of concrete longitudinal vertical plate, simultaneously, in the direction vertical with riser, can lay various pipelines very swimmingly by the die cavity of Cast-in-place concrete, no longer need the scene to burrow; And because the obturator of built on stilts or real core is arranged on the concrete base plate, at least one side of concrete longitudinal vertical plate has the obturator of built on stilts or real core superimposed, when the thistle board Cast-in-place concrete, can save concrete greatly, and the weight of floor is alleviated greatly; In addition, because the concrete base plate vertically stretches out obturator and form toss outward, thereby toss can replace construction formwork each other after the amalgamation, and it is more convenient to construct, and, can further reduce construction cost; Perhaps the concrete longitudinal vertical plate stretches out outer formation of obturator and chooses the bar limit, thisly chooses the locating part that the bar limit can be used as Cast-in-place concrete thickness, controls the construction thickness of thistle board effectively, and economical with materials reduces construction cost; Thereby this prefabricated units have that mechanical property is good, easy construction, simple in structure, save characteristics such as material, cost are low, thereby reached purpose of the present invention; Simultaneously, prefabricated units also have characteristics such as intensity height, rigidity is big, making is easy, the thistle board, hollow building cover, roof system, sole plate, body of wall and the hollow bridges that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete are used, and are specially adapted to hollow arch without beam and use.
Feature of the present invention is that also described base plate is provided with at least one concrete transverse vertical plate, is linked to be integral body with base plate, is linked to be integral body with the concrete longitudinal vertical plate simultaneously.Like this, base plate is provided with and is linked to be whole concrete transverse vertical plate with it, after also being linked to be integral body simultaneously with the concrete longitudinal vertical plate, the overall performance of prefabricated units has obtained increasing substantially, the intensity and the rigidity of its base plate have obtained reinforcement, and after described prefabricated units were applied in the Cast-in-place concrete floor, the equal participation structure of concrete transverse vertical plate, base plate and longitudinal vertical plate was stressed, and constituted the force structure system of floor inside jointly with cast-in-situ concrete structure, optimized the load system of floor inside.
Feature of the present invention is that also described two concrete longitudinal vertical plates and two concrete transverse vertical plates are linked to be ring shape and are linked to be integral body with the concrete base plate, constitutes ring inverted T-shaped primary structure member.Like this, after described prefabricated units are applied in the Cast-in-place concrete floor, ring inverted T-shaped primary structure member has formed the prefabricated primary structure member of ring shape in floor, can participate in the common power transmission of the inner load-carrying construction of floor, particularly be applicable to floor inner constructional form complicated situation, can make things convenient for practical application greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described two concrete longitudinal vertical plates are parallel.Like this, when two concrete risers be arranged in parallel in the prefabricated units, prefabricated units were manufactured conveniently, and the inside load-carrying construction of the concrete longitudinal vertical plate that be arranged in parallel simultaneously is stable, makes things convenient for practical application.
Feature of the present invention is that also the concrete transverse vertical plate of described cross rib die cavity both sides is parallel.Like this, when the concrete transverse vertical plate of cross rib die cavity both sides be arranged in parallel in the prefabricated units, prefabricated units were manufactured conveniently, and the inside load-carrying construction of the concrete longitudinal vertical plate that be arranged in parallel simultaneously is stable, makes things convenient for practical application.
Feature of the present invention is that also described all concrete transverse vertical plates are parallel.Like this, when all concrete transverse vertical plates be arranged in parallel in the prefabricated units, prefabricated units were manufactured conveniently, and the inside load-carrying construction of the concrete longitudinal vertical plate that be arranged in parallel simultaneously is stable, makes things convenient for practical application.
Feature of the present invention also is described concrete longitudinal vertical plate and concrete transverse vertical plate quadrature.Like this, when concrete longitudinal vertical plate and concrete transverse vertical plate quadrature, but prefabricated units bidirectional stress itself, when it is applied in the Cast-in-place concrete floor, concrete longitudinal vertical plate and concrete transverse vertical plate can bear the Stress Transfer of two different directions respectively, make the two-way load-carrying construction of the inner formation of floor, improved the structural performance of floor.
Feature of the present invention is also that described concrete transverse vertical plate top has with the interconnective cover plate of concrete transverse vertical plate and serves as built on stilts obturator.Like this, when having with the interconnective cover plate of concrete transverse vertical plate, concrete transverse vertical plate top serves as built on stilts obturator, when described prefabricated units are applied in the Cast-in-place concrete floor, built on stilts obturator can reduce the Cast-in-place concrete consumption, alleviate the floor deadweight, also can reduce cost simultaneously, improve the supporting capacity of floor.
Feature of the present invention is also that described concrete longitudinal vertical plate top has with the interconnective cover plate of concrete longitudinal vertical plate and serves as built on stilts obturator.Like this, when having with the interconnective cover plate of concrete longitudinal vertical plate, concrete longitudinal vertical plate top serves as built on stilts obturator, when described prefabricated units are applied in the Cast-in-place concrete floor, built on stilts obturator can reduce the Cast-in-place concrete consumption, alleviate the floor deadweight, can reduce cost simultaneously, improve the supporting capacity of floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also described cover plate also connects the concrete transverse vertical plate simultaneously.Like this, when the limit of cover plate connected the concrete riser, cover plate had obtained effective support, and it can not subsided in application process, has guaranteed the hollow rate of Cast-in-place concrete floor.
Feature of the present invention also is between the described concrete transverse vertical plate obturator is arranged.Like this, obturator can play the support positioning action to the concrete transverse vertical plate, makes transverse vertical plate be difficult for tilting, simultaneously, when described prefabricated units were applied in the Cast-in-place concrete floor, built on stilts obturator can reduce the Cast-in-place concrete consumption, alleviate the floor deadweight, can reduce cost simultaneously, improve the supporting capacity of floor.
Feature of the present invention also is between the described longitudinal vertical plate obturator is arranged.Like this, obturator has played the support positioning action to the concrete longitudinal vertical plate, makes transverse vertical plate be difficult for tilting, simultaneously, when described prefabricated units were applied in the Cast-in-place concrete floor, built on stilts obturator can reduce the Cast-in-place concrete consumption, alleviate the floor deadweight, can reduce cost simultaneously, improve the supporting capacity of floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also the elongated reinforcing bar parallel with the concrete longitudinal vertical plate arranged at the top of described concrete transverse vertical plate.Like this, elongated reinforcing bar has improved the strength and stiffness of concrete transverse vertical plate greatly, and the top resistance to tension of concrete transverse vertical plate is greatly improved, and has improved the stress performance of prefabricated units.
Feature of the present invention is that also described elongated reinforcing bar is vertical with the concrete transverse vertical plate.Like this, elongated reinforcing bar has improved the strength and stiffness of concrete transverse vertical plate greatly, and the top resistance to tension of concrete transverse vertical plate is greatly improved, and has improved the stress performance of prefabricated units.
Feature of the present invention also be to have on the obturator of described built on stilts or real core in the obturator of reinforcing rib or built on stilts or real core supporting rod is arranged or make somebody a mere figurehead or the obturator of real core in the floor of putting more energy into.Like this, on the wall of hollow mould shell or have on the structure base plate in the cavity of reinforcing rib or hollow mould shell and supporting rod is arranged or the floor of putting more energy into, can strengthen the supporting capacity of prefabricated units greatly, the proportion of goods damageds of prefabricated units in transportation, installation, work progress have been reduced, save material, reduced the cost of hollowcore slab.
Feature of the present invention also be described reinforcing rib or/and supporting rod or/and reinforcing bar or steel mesh reinforcement are arranged in the floor of putting more energy into.Like this, reinforcing rib is or/and supporting rod or/and be provided with reinforcing bar or steel mesh reinforcement in the floor of putting more energy into, can be strengthened the rigidity and the intensity of reinforcing rib, supporting rod, the floor of putting more energy into greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is described reinforcing bar or/and steel mesh reinforcement exposes outside the obturator of built on stilts or real core.Like this, reinforcing bar or steel mesh reinforcement expose outside the hollow mould shell, but convenient construction process hollow core simultaneously, is bonded to integral body with Cast-in-place concrete with prefabricated units binding, installation and only floating, can make the globality of hollowcore slab better.
Feature of the present invention also is on the obturator of described built on stilts or real core fluted.Like this, cast-in-situ reinforced concrete forms Cast-in-place concrete muscle, piece, bar, rod member or pier, and the Cast-in-place concrete that has constituted inner local reinforcement in the cast-in-place hollow slab adds competent structure, thereby makes structure more reasonable.
Feature of the present invention also is to be superimposed with the superimposed reinforcing bar in back in the groove of obturator of described built on stilts or real core.Like this, when described hollowcore slab be applied to prefabricated units cast-in-place concrete cored in after, Cast-in-place concrete pours in the groove, combines with superimposed reinforcing bar, steel wire or the steel strand in back and forms cast-in-place steel bar concrete primary structure member, can improve the structural strength and the rigidity of floor greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is in the obturator of described built on stilts or real core or the concrete base plate at least one prestressed reinforcing bar or steel strand are arranged.Like this, after in the obturator of built on stilts or real core or concrete base plate, prestressed reinforcing bar or steel strand being arranged, can improve built on stilts or the obturator of real core or the strength and stiffness of concrete base plate greatly, perhaps make it become prestressed member, thereby can improve its force structure, make force structure more good, reasonable.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator built on stilts or real core is the built on stilts obturator of whole under shed.Like this, when described prefabricated units were applied in the Cast-in-place concrete floor, prefabricated units were manufactured convenient and simple, can carry out mechanization produces in enormous quantities, can improve speed of production, reduce the cost of manufacture of prefabricated units, and under shed can make things convenient for the installation of other member in the cavity.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator built on stilts or real core is extended with reinforce and is anchored in the concrete base plate.Like this, being provided with the structure base plate of reinforce and the intensity of hollow mould shell has obtained improving greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator built on stilts or real core stretches out reinforce and is anchored in the superimposed concrete longitudinal vertical plate.Like this, the connection by reinforce makes it can cracking destruction in application process, can improve quality and the globality of hollowcore slab with prefabricated units greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side shell of the obturator of described built on stilts or real core has superimposed reinforcing rib of column and concrete base plate crossing.Like this, when the side of hollow mould shell had superimposed reinforcing rib of column and base plate to intersect, the superimposed reinforcing rib of column connected to whole stressed member with structure base plate and hollow mould shell, can improve globality and resistance to compression, tension and the shear resistance of hollowcore slab with prefabricated units.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator built on stilts or real core is provided with at least one in projection, reinforcing bar filler strip, pit or the pore.Like this, after described hollowcore slab is applied in the In-situ cast concrete board with prefabricated units, Cast-in-place concrete pours in the above-mentioned structure, projection, reinforcing bar filler strip can accurately be located reinforcing bar, guarantee the pouring quality of floor, Cast-in-place concrete pours into the corresponding Cast-in-place concrete load-carrying construction member that formed in pit or the hole, can improve the structural performance of floor effectively.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator built on stilts or real core is provided with at least one in inner corner trim, chamfering or the arc angle.Like this, after member was applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, Cast-in-place concrete poured in inner corner trim, chamfering or the arc angle, and the corresponding Cast-in-place concrete that forms the part adds competent structure.
Feature of the present invention also is on the obturator of described built on stilts or real core glued joint close is arranged.Like this, on the obturator of built on stilts or real core, glued joint close is arranged, can strengthen the junction; Simultaneously, when described prefabricated units be applied to cast-in-place concrete cored in after, joint close can play the effect that promotes weak part, reduces the chance that member damages, in addition, the making of prefabricated units is more convenient, cost is lower.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one sidewall and the concrete base plate of the obturator of described built on stilts or real core are formed in one.Like this, at least one sidewall of hollow mould shell and structure base plate are formed in one, and can improve the globality of hollowcore slab with prefabricated units greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator built on stilts or real core is that prefabricated component and the gluing of concrete base plate form.Like this, cast-in-place and prefabricated structure combining form has reduced the production difficulty, and simultaneously, both are in conjunction with firm, and obturator is difficult for becoming flexible, dropping, and has improved the quality of hollowcore slab with prefabricated units.
Feature of the present invention also is to have on the described concrete base plate at least one in reinforcing rib, supporting rod or the floor of putting more energy into.Like this, can strengthen the supporting capacity of prefabricated units greatly, reduce the proportion of goods damageds of prefabricated units in transportation, installation, work progress, save material, reduce the cost of hollowcore slab.
Feature of the present invention is that also the longitudinal side wall of the obturator of described built on stilts or real core has the range line pier.Like this, by on the longitudinal side wall of the obturator of built on stilts or real core, the range line pier being set, can carry out accurate range line location with prefabricated units to light hollow slab, make it in application process, guarantee between the two distance, thereby guarantee the width or the thickness of Cast-in-place concrete, make the constructor be easy to floor is carried out quality control.
Feature of the present invention is that also described concrete longitudinal vertical plate has the range line pier.Like this, by on the longitudinal side wall of the obturator of built on stilts or real core, the range line pier being set, can carry out accurate range line location with prefabricated units to light hollow slab, make it in application process, guarantee between the two distance, thereby guarantee the width or the thickness of Cast-in-place concrete, make the constructor be easy to floor is carried out quality control.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator built on stilts or real core is the obturator that cement mortar, plastics, concrete, metal sheet, fibre mortar, mortar fleece or mortar gauze wire cloth are made.Like this, the variation of the material of obturator can be satisfied the needs of different situations, simultaneously, helps reducing production costs.
Feature of the present invention is that also the obturator that described concrete base plate crosses out built on stilts or real core forms toss outward.Like this, when member was applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, outwardly directed toss can replace construction formwork, reduced the template loss, reduced material cost, can save the template installation procedure simultaneously, accelerated speed of application, improved efficiency of construction.
Feature of the present invention is also that described prefabricated units are provided with and hangs the carrying part.Hang the carrying part and can be handle, suspension hook, suspension ring or other device.Like this, can very easily member be piled up, transport, lift and construct, reduce the work difficulty and the working strength of above-mentioned operation, help improving efficiency of construction, reduce construction cost.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise concrete base plate 1, at least one concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2, concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 stands on the concrete base plate 1, and be linked to be integral body with concrete base plate 1, the invention is characterized in have in the concrete base plate 1 with concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 intersection areas at least one with longitudinal vertical plate 2 elongated reinforcing bar 3 in the same way, the cross rib die cavity 4 that concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 has cast-in-place cross rib concrete to pass, drawknot pier 5 is arranged on the cross rib die cavity 4, the obturator 6 that built on stilts or real core are arranged on the concrete base plate 1, at least one side of concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 has the obturator 6 of built on stilts or real core superimposed, concrete base plate 1 vertically stretches out obturator 6 outer formation toss 7 and chooses bar limit 8 or/and concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 stretches out obturator 6 outer formation, in the mould of base plate 1, make the concrete base plate 1 that includes elongated reinforcing bar 3 earlier with cement concrete, prop up good riser mould, make the concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 of band cross rib die cavity 4 of cement concrete, at concrete base plate 1 and concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 not during setting and harden, the obturator of making in advance 6 built on stilts or real core is arranged on the concrete base plate 1 and with concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 is built up integral body, after the maintenance demoulding, can make required precast member for lgihtweight board.As shown in Figure 1, Cavity structural member comprises concrete base plate 1 and concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2, concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 stands on the concrete base plate 1, and be linked to be integral body with concrete base plate 1, have and longitudinal vertical plate 2 elongated reinforcing bar 3 in the same way in the concrete base plate 1 of its described and concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 intersection areas, the cross rib die cavity 4 that concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 has cast-in-place cross rib concrete to pass, drawknot pier 5 is arranged on the cross rib die cavity 4, built on stilts obturator 6 is arranged on the concrete base plate 1, the side of concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 has built on stilts obturator 6 superimposed, and concrete base plate 1 vertically stretches out outer toss 7 and the concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 of forming of obturator 6 and stretches out obturator 6 outer formation and choose bar limit 8
Feature of the present invention is that also described base plate 1 is provided with at least one concrete transverse vertical plate 9, is linked to be integral body with base plate 1, is linked to be integral body with concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 simultaneously.As shown in Figure 2, its described base plate 1 is provided with concrete transverse vertical plate 9, is linked to be integral body with base plate 1, is linked to be integral body with concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention is that also described two concrete longitudinal vertical plates 2 and two concrete transverse vertical plates 9 are linked to be ring shape and are linked to be integral body with concrete base plate 1, constitutes ring inverted T-shaped primary structure member.As shown in Figure 3, its described two concrete longitudinal vertical plates 2 and two concrete transverse vertical plates 9 are linked to be ring shape and are linked to be integral body with concrete base plate 1, constitute ring inverted T-shaped primary structure member.
Feature of the present invention is that also described two concrete longitudinal vertical plates 2 are parallel.As shown in Figure 3, its described two concrete longitudinal vertical plates 2 are parallel.
Feature of the present invention is that also the concrete transverse vertical plate 9 of described cross rib die cavity 4 both sides is parallel.As shown in Figure 4, the concrete transverse vertical plate 9 of its described cross rib die cavity 4 both sides is parallel.
Feature of the present invention is that also described all concrete transverse vertical plates 9 are parallel.As shown in Figure 4, its all concrete transverse vertical plate 9 is parallel.
Feature of the present invention also is described concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 and concrete transverse vertical plate 9 quadratures.As shown in Figure 4, its described concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 and concrete transverse vertical plate 9 quadratures.
Feature of the present invention is also that described concrete transverse vertical plate 9 tops have with concrete transverse vertical plate 9 interconnective cover plates 10 and serves as built on stilts obturator 6.As shown in Figure 5, its described concrete transverse vertical plate 9 tops have with concrete transverse vertical plate 9 interconnective cover plates 10 and serve as built on stilts obturator 6.
Feature of the present invention is also that described concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 tops have with concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 interconnective cover plates 10 and serves as built on stilts obturator 6.As shown in Figure 5, its described concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 tops have with concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 interconnective cover plates 10 and serve as built on stilts obturator 6.
Feature of the present invention is that also described cover plate 10 also connects concrete transverse vertical plate 9 simultaneously.As shown in Figure 5, its described cover plate 10 also connects concrete transverse vertical plate 9 simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention also is between the described concrete transverse vertical plate 9 obturator 6 is arranged.As shown in Figure 6, between its described concrete transverse vertical plate 9 obturator 6 is arranged.
Feature of the present invention also is between the described longitudinal vertical plate 2 obturator 6 is arranged.As shown in Figure 6, between its described longitudinal vertical plate 2 obturator 6 is arranged.
Feature of the present invention is that also the elongated reinforcing bar 3 parallel with concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 arranged at the top of described concrete transverse vertical plate 9.As shown in Figure 6, the elongated reinforcing bar 3 parallel with concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 arranged at the top of its described concrete transverse vertical plate 9.
Feature of the present invention is that also described elongated reinforcing bar 3 is vertical with concrete transverse vertical plate 9.As shown in Figure 6, its described elongated reinforcing bar 3 is vertical with concrete transverse vertical plate 9.
Feature of the present invention also be to have on the obturator 6 of described built on stilts or real core in the obturator 6 of reinforcing rib 11 or built on stilts or real core supporting rod 12 is arranged or make somebody a mere figurehead or the obturator 6 of real core in the floor 13 of putting more energy into.As shown in Figure 7, be respectively arranged with reinforcing rib 11, supporting rod 12 and the floor 13 of putting more energy in its described built on stilts obturator 6.
Feature of the present invention also be described reinforcing rib 11 or/and supporting rod 12 or/and reinforcing bar 3 or steel mesh reinforcement 14 are arranged in the floor 13 of putting more energy into.As shown in Figure 7, be respectively arranged with reinforcing bar 3 and steel mesh reinforcement 14 in its described reinforcing rib 11, supporting rod 12 and the floor 13 of putting more energy into.
Feature of the present invention also is described reinforcing bar 3 or/and steel mesh reinforcement 14 exposes outside the obturator 6 of built on stilts or real core.As shown in Figure 7, the reinforcing bar 3 in its described supporting rod 12 exposes outside the built on stilts obturator 6.
Feature of the present invention also is on the obturator 6 of described built on stilts or real core fluted 15.As shown in Figure 8, on its described built on stilts obturator 6 fluted 15.
Feature of the present invention also is to be superimposed with the superimposed reinforcing bar 3 in back in the groove 15 of obturator 6 of described built on stilts or real core.As shown in Figure 8, be superimposed with the superimposed reinforcing bar 3 in back in the groove 15 of its described built on stilts obturator 6.
Feature of the present invention also is in the obturator 6 of described built on stilts or real core or the concrete base plate 1 at least one prestressed reinforcing bar or steel strand 16 are arranged.As shown in Figure 8, in its described concrete base plate 1 prestressed steel strand 16 are arranged.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator 6 built on stilts or real core is the built on stilts obturator 6 of whole under shed.As shown in Figure 8, its described built on stilts obturator 6 is the built on stilts obturator 6 of whole under shed.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator 6 built on stilts or real core is extended with reinforce 17 and is anchored in the concrete base plate 1.As shown in Figure 8, its described built on stilts obturator 6 is extended with reinforce 17 and is anchored in the concrete base plate 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator 6 built on stilts or real core stretches out reinforce 17 and is anchored in the superimposed concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2.As shown in Figure 9, its described built on stilts obturator 6 stretches out reinforce 17 and is anchored in the superimposed concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2
Feature of the present invention is that also the side shell of the obturator 6 of described built on stilts or real core has superimposed reinforcing rib 11 of column and concrete base plate 1 to intersect.As shown in Figure 9, the side shell of its described built on stilts obturator 6 has superimposed reinforcing rib 11 of column and concrete base plate 1 to intersect.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator 6 built on stilts or real core is provided with at least one in projection 18, reinforcing bar filler strip 19, pit 20 or the pore 21.As shown in figure 10, be respectively arranged with projection 18, reinforcing bar filler strip 19, pit 20 and pore 21 on its described built on stilts obturator 6.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator 6 built on stilts or real core is provided with at least one in inner corner trim 22, chamfering 23 or the arc angle 24.As Figure 11, Figure 12, shown in Figure 13, be respectively arranged with chamfering 23, inner corner trim 22 and arc angle 24 on its described built on stilts obturator 6.
Feature of the present invention also is on the obturator 6 of described built on stilts or real core glued joint close 25 is arranged.As shown in figure 11, on its described built on stilts obturator 6 glued joint close 25 is arranged.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one sidewall and the concrete base plate 1 of the obturator 6 of described built on stilts or real core are formed in one.As shown in figure 11, the sidewall and the concrete base plate 1 of its described built on stilts obturator 6 are formed in one.
Feature of the present invention is that also described obturator 6 built on stilts or real core forms for prefabricated component and 1 gluing of concrete base plate.As shown in figure 12, its described built on stilts obturator 6 forms for prefabricated component and 1 gluing of concrete base plate.
Feature of the present invention also is to have on the described concrete base plate 1 at least one in reinforcing rib 11, supporting rod 12 or the floor 13 of putting more energy into.As shown in Figure 7, the supporting rod 12 and the floor 13 of putting more energy into are arranged on its described concrete base plate 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also the longitudinal side wall of the obturator 6 of described built on stilts or real core has range line pier 26.As shown in figure 12, the longitudinal side wall of its described built on stilts obturator 6 has range line pier 26.
Feature of the present invention is that also described concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 has range line pier 26.As shown in figure 13, its described concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 has range line pier 26.
Feature of the present invention also is the obturator that described obturator 6 built on stilts or real core is made for cement mortar, plastics, concrete, metal sheet, fibre mortar, mortar fleece or mortar gauze wire cloth.As shown in figure 13, obturator 6 of its described built on stilts or real core is the obturator of concrete making.
Feature of the present invention is that also described concrete base plate 1 crosses out the obturator 6 outer formation toss 7 of built on stilts or real core.As shown in figure 13, its described concrete base plate 1 crosses out the 6 outer formation toss 7 of built on stilts obturator.
Feature of the present invention also be described prefabricated units be provided with hang the carrying part 27.As shown in figure 13, its described prefabricated units are provided with and hang carrying part 27.
During the invention process, can adopt cement concrete in the mould of base plate 1, to make the concrete base plate 1 that includes elongated reinforcing bar 3 earlier, propped up the riser mould then, make the concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 of band cross rib die cavity 4 again of cement concrete, concrete base plate 1 vertically stretches out obturator 6 outer formation toss 7 and chooses bar limit 8 or/and concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 stretches out obturator 6 outer formation, drawknot pier 5 is arranged on the cross rib die cavity 4, at concrete base plate 1 and concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 not during setting and harden, the obturator of making in advance 6 built on stilts or real core is arranged on the concrete base plate 1 and with concrete longitudinal vertical plate 2 is built up integral body, wherein, obturator 6 available water silt particle pulp fibres grid cloth or gauze wire cloth are made into built on stilts obturator, perhaps adopt light materials such as foamed plastics to make the obturator of real core; After the above-mentioned component conservation demoulding, can make required precast member for lgihtweight board.
Claims (10)
- [claim 1] a kind of precast member for lgihtweight board, comprise concrete base plate (1), at least one concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2), concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) stands on the concrete base plate (1), and be linked to be integral body with concrete base plate (1), the invention is characterized in have in the concrete base plate (1) with concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) intersection area at least one with longitudinal vertical plate (2) elongated reinforcing bar (3) in the same way, the cross rib die cavity (4) that concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) has cast-in-place cross rib concrete to pass, drawknot pier (5) is arranged on the cross rib die cavity (4), the obturator (6) that built on stilts or real core are arranged on the concrete base plate (1), at least one side of concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) has the obturator (6) of built on stilts or real core superimposed, concrete base plate (1) vertically stretches out obturator (6) outer formation toss (7) and chooses bar limit (8) or/and concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) stretches out outer formation of obturator (6), in the mould of base plate (1), make the concrete base plate (1) that includes elongated reinforcing bar (3) earlier with cement concrete, prop up good riser mould, make the concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) of band cross rib die cavity (4) of cement concrete, at concrete base plate (1) and concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) not during setting and harden, the obturator of making in advance (6) built on stilts or real core is arranged at concrete base plate (1) upward and with concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) is built up integral body, after the maintenance demoulding, can make required precast member for lgihtweight board.
- [claim 2] precast member for lgihtweight board according to claim 1 is characterized in that described base plate (1) is provided with at least one concrete transverse vertical plate (9), is linked to be integral body with base plate (1), is linked to be integral body with concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) simultaneously.
- [claim 3] precast member for lgihtweight board according to claim 2 is characterized in that described two concrete longitudinal vertical plates (2) and two concrete transverse vertical plates (9) are linked to be ring shape and are linked to be integral body with concrete base plate (1), constitutes ring inverted T-shaped primary structure member; Perhaps two concrete longitudinal vertical plates (2) are parallel; Perhaps the concrete transverse vertical plate (9) of cross rib die cavity (4) both sides is parallel; Perhaps all concrete transverse vertical plates (9) are parallel; Perhaps concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) and concrete transverse vertical plate (9) quadrature.
- [claim 4] precast member for lgihtweight board according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described concrete transverse vertical plate (9) top has with the interconnective cover plate of concrete transverse vertical plate (9) (10) serves as built on stilts obturator (6); Perhaps concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) top has with the interconnective cover plate of concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) (10) and serves as built on stilts obturator (6); Perhaps cover plate (10) also connects concrete transverse vertical plate (9) simultaneously; Obturator (6) is perhaps arranged between the concrete transverse vertical plate (9).
- [claim 5] precast member for lgihtweight board according to claim 2 is characterized in that obturator (6) is arranged between the described longitudinal vertical plate (2); Perhaps the elongated reinforcing bar (3) parallel with concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) arranged at the top of concrete transverse vertical plate (9); Perhaps elongated reinforcing bar (3) is vertical with concrete transverse vertical plate (9).
- [claim 6] according to the described precast member for lgihtweight board of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that having on the obturator (6) of described built on stilts or real core in the obturator (6) of reinforcing rib (11) or built on stilts or real core supporting rod (12) is arranged or make somebody a mere figurehead or the obturator (6) of real core in the floor (13) of putting more energy into; Perhaps reinforcing rib (11) or/and supporting rod (12) or/and reinforcing bar (3) or steel mesh reinforcement (14) are arranged in the floor of putting more energy into (13); Perhaps reinforcing bar (3) or/and steel mesh reinforcement (14) expose outside the obturator (6) of built on stilts or real core.
- [claim 7] according to the described precast member for lgihtweight board of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described obturator (6) built on stilts or real core goes up fluted (15); Be superimposed with the superimposed reinforcing bar (3) in back in the groove (15) of the obturator (6) of perhaps built on stilts or real core; In the obturator (6) of perhaps built on stilts or real core or the concrete base plate (1) at least one prestressed reinforcing bar or steel strand (16) are arranged; Obturator (6) perhaps built on stilts or real core is the built on stilts obturator (6) of whole under shed.
- [claim 8] is characterized in that according to the described precast member for lgihtweight board of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5 described obturator (6) built on stilts or real core is extended with reinforce (17) and is anchored in the concrete base plate (1); Obturator (6) perhaps built on stilts or real core stretches out reinforce (17) and is anchored in the superimposed concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2); The side shell of the obturator (6) of perhaps built on stilts or real core has superimposed reinforcing rib of column (11) and concrete base plate (1) to intersect; Obturator (6) perhaps built on stilts or real core is provided with at least one in projection (18), reinforcing bar filler strip (19), pit (20) or the pore (21); Obturator (6) perhaps built on stilts or real core is provided with at least one in inner corner trim (22), chamfering (23) or the arc angle (24).
- [claim 9] according to the described precast member for lgihtweight board of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, and it is characterized in that has glued joint close (25) on the obturator (6) of described built on stilts or real core; At least one sidewall and the concrete base plate (1) of the obturator (6) of perhaps built on stilts or real core are formed in one; Obturator (6) perhaps built on stilts or real core forms for prefabricated component and concrete base plate (1) gluing; In reinforcing rib (11), supporting rod (12) or the floor of putting more energy into (13) at least one perhaps arranged on the concrete base plate (1); The longitudinal side wall of the obturator (6) of perhaps built on stilts or real core has range line pier (26).
- [claim 10] is characterized in that according to the described precast member for lgihtweight board of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5 described concrete longitudinal vertical plate (2) has range line pier (26); Obturator (6) perhaps built on stilts or real core is the obturator that cement mortar, plastics, concrete, metal sheet, fibre mortar, mortar fleece or mortar gauze wire cloth are made; Perhaps concrete base plate (1) crosses out the outer formation of obturator (6) toss (7) of built on stilts or real core; Perhaps prefabricated units are provided with and hang carrying part (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103007798A CN101509293B (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2004-11-19 | Prefabricated element for thistle board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103007798A CN101509293B (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2004-11-19 | Prefabricated element for thistle board |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100948852A Division CN100467787C (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2004-11-19 | Precast member for lightweight board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101509293A true CN101509293A (en) | 2009-08-19 |
| CN101509293B CN101509293B (en) | 2012-08-15 |
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ID=41001814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103007798A Expired - Fee Related CN101509293B (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2004-11-19 | Prefabricated element for thistle board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101509293B (en) |
-
2004
- 2004-11-19 CN CN2009103007798A patent/CN101509293B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101509293B (en) | 2012-08-15 |
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