CN101505691B - Supporting device for correcting deformities of feet - Google Patents

Supporting device for correcting deformities of feet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101505691B
CN101505691B CN2007800317787A CN200780031778A CN101505691B CN 101505691 B CN101505691 B CN 101505691B CN 2007800317787 A CN2007800317787 A CN 2007800317787A CN 200780031778 A CN200780031778 A CN 200780031778A CN 101505691 B CN101505691 B CN 101505691B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
foot
feet
supporting device
lower limb
foot holder
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2007800317787A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101505691A (en
Inventor
于凤章
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2007800317787A priority Critical patent/CN101505691B/en
Publication of CN101505691A publication Critical patent/CN101505691A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0104Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
    • A61F5/0111Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation for the feet or ankles

Abstract

A supporting device for correcting deformities of feet includes a leg holder (1), which is a supporting means of the supporting device, can be a profile modeling of the legs of the subject and be used for fixing the supporting device to the legs of the subject; a foot holder (4) allowing the therapeutic acting force of the supporting device to be applied to the feet of the subject; a connecting and adjusting means, which has one end connecting to the leg holder (1) and the other end connecting to the foot holder (4). The portion located to be facing the thumb and the distal end of the first metatarsus of the subject's feet of the foot holder(4) has a loose-leaf window shape, and can be pivoted relative to the rest portion of the foot holder (4).

Description

Supporting device for correcting deformities of feet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of supporting device for correcting deformities of feet, especially be applicable to child's supporting device for correcting deformities of feet.
Background technology
In the prior art, the clinical treatment measure of correcting foot deformity is normally undertaken orthopedic by Gypsum Fibrosum.In therapeutic process, need repeatedly dismounting Gypsum Fibrosum, the patient is very painful, and operation inconvenience, the complication rate height.
For this reason, people to regulate the position relation of foot and orthopedic brace fulcrum, realize orthopaedic treatment at the development supporting device for correcting deformities of feet.Yet supporting device for correcting deformities of feet of the prior art comprises the uncertain parts in position such as cushion block, and therefore, orthopedic being difficult to accurately puts in place, has only the doctor of specialty just can carry out clinical manipulation, can't realize family therapy and nursing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of supporting device for correcting deformities of feet, it is easy and simple to handle, is easy to realize accurately orthopedic, and the deformity that can correct foot constantly can clinical easily use, also can realize family therapy and nursing.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of supporting device for correcting deformities of feet, it comprises: the lower limb seat, it is the support component of brace, can with operation receiveing person's shank profiling, be used for brace is fixed on operation receiveing person's lower limb portion; The foot holder, it is applied to the therapeutical effect power of brace operation receiveing person's foot; Connect and regulate parts, it comprise connecting rod, with the lower limb seat mutually company headquarters and and the made connecting rod of the foot holder phase company headquarters globular hinge pair of sliding therein and can be with hinged subsidiary hinged even part between the fixed fixing and locking parts of relative position relation, wherein, described sufficient support is window shape alive to operation receiveing person's the foot big toe and the part of first metatarsal far-end, can pivot with respect to the remainder of foot holder and locking.
Preferably, described lower limb seat is to be mould and profiling is made with the thigh of knee both sides and shank corresponding site when suffering from knee sprung 80-90 ° of sufficient side.
Preferably, described foot holder is to serve as that imitation shape is made to suffer from sufficient bottom and sidepiece, and its heel middle part connects with the globular hinge parafacies.
Preferably, described lower limb seat and foot holder all are provided with liner.
Preferably, described lower limb seat is provided with passage.
Preferably, scale mark is set, and scale mark also is set in the upper end of foot holder in the lower end of lower limb seat.
Preferably, the scale mark that is provided with in the lower end of lower limb seat is the strip mark of space-number millimeter.
Preferably, the scale mark that is provided with in the upper end of foot holder is the labelling of round point shape.
Preferably, the scale mark that is provided with in the upper end of foot holder is arranged on the frenulum.
Preferably, the scale mark that is provided with in the lower end of lower limb seat is arranged on the frenulum.
According to the present invention, in supporting device for correcting deformities of feet, the residing position of big toe and first metatarsal patient just applies the position of foot deformity corrective force, is that the patient directly experiences the size of corrective force and the position of knowing from experience operation receiveing person's ability to bear.According to the treatment information of transmitting herein, the patient could judge the correct orthopedic annexation of brace, to implement orthopedic comparatively accurately prescription.By window construction alive is set herein, under the installment state of orthopedic brace, operation receiveing person's the foot big toe and the appropriate section of first metatarsal still can be exposed to beyond the brace, can make the patient contact and control patient's the big toe and the far-end of first metatarsal.This work window construction is the window that the patient was directly acquainted with, judged the orthopedic intensity of operation receiveing person's affected part, has improved the operability of orthopedic brace, has improved the accuracy of malformation correction.
Particularly, described connection regulate parts with lower limb seat company headquarters and all comprise the globular hinge pair mutually with foot holder phase company headquarters, like this, two globular hinge pairs can make described connection regulate between parts and the lower limb seat and and foot all can have different position relations between holding in the palm, with adapt to orthopedic in the needs of various orthopedic annexations; The fixing and locking parts then can be fixed suitable annexation, to keep lasting orthopedic force active state.
Particularly, connecting rod can slide in the globular hinge pair, like this, can adapt to the variable in distance of suffering from the orthopedic process between foot and the shank according to brace of the present invention; Have two subsidiary slidably connecting rods of globular hinge be enough to adapt to suffer between foot and the shank the various relative position relations that may occur.
Particularly, according to the present invention, the knee joint that the operation receiveing person suffers from sufficient side can keep flexing 80-90 °, and it is fixing to be convenient to adhering to of lower limb seat, also is the treatment position that can accept and adopt.
Particularly, the forward below of heel of foot holder is the center of suffering from foot orthopedic force effect in orthopedic process, is arranged on herein with being connected the globular hinge pair of regulating between the parts, has simplified the structure of sufficient holder, has guaranteed rational orthopedic condition.
Particularly, suffer from the bottom of foot and sidepiece and be controlling and suffer from foot, carry out orthopedic position, the hull shape that profiling obtains is more convenient for being more convenient for implementing orthopedic correcting to suffering from sufficient holding.
Particularly, be limit can control this foot, hull shape foot holder that toe is exposed is that installation and removal provide convenience, alleviated the unnecessary stimulation of brace to the patient, also be more convenient for understanding the treatment situation of suffering from foot among the orthopedic process.
Particularly, window alive according to supporting device for correcting deformities of feet of the present invention can be relative to rotating with the remainder that holds in the palm in foot, open this openable window alive, can make the operation receiveing person that the reaction of concrete orthopedic dynamics is conveyed to the patient that executes of orthopaedic treatment more accurately and real-time, to improve control to orthopedic process.
Particularly, have the subsidiary connecting rod that is slidingly connected and be connected with each other with the lower limb seat by the holder of two globular hinge adjutants foot, by regulating two globular hinge pairs, can satisfy concrete orthopedic in the orthopedic needs of various positions.
Particularly, be provided with the hull shape foot holder of the subsidiary open shape of globular hinge in the place ahead of heel, can contact with suffering from sufficient surface scan, the active force of brace is applied to trouble treats on enough with the operation receiveing person.The foot holder of open shape provides convenience for removing and installing of brace.
Particularly, by the window of open living easily, patient's intention and operation receiveing person's impression, promptly the therapeutic state of the specific purposes of treatment prescription and therapeutic device all shows in real time.
Particularly, by the connecting rod that a pair of globular hinge is secondary and can slide therein is set, be enough to adapt to suffer between foot and the shank the various relative position relations that may occur.
Particularly, locking member is convenient to immediately fix correct orthopedic position, and can regulate change at any time.
Particularly, the globular hinge point is arranged on foot holder and anterior corresponding position heel, between the hull shape foot holder of open shape and operation receiveing person's the trouble foot is that profiling concerns that this is more convenient for reducing as possible brace to suffering from sufficient pessimal stimulation, is more convenient for suffering from the sufficient orthopedic force that holds and implement.
Supporting device for correcting deformities of feet according to the present invention is simple to operate, does not need anesthesia, can pull down massage, cleaning at any time, the inspection foot is orthopedic and limbs blood fortune situation etc.Therefore, operation is accurate, and complication is few.
To brief description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view according to supporting device for correcting deformities of feet of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the another one perspective view according to supporting device for correcting deformities of feet of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described further.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is a brace perspective view according to an embodiment of the invention.
The lower surface of the both side surface of thigh and shank, thigh during with 80 ° of two knee joint flexings of patient, the rear side surface profiling that reaches shank are made can closely connected lower limb seat 1 at the knee place, this lower limb seat 1 can be lined with fabric liner, and the position of opening and open front is provided for fixed frenulum, shackle, velcro 10 etc. thereon.
In fact, in other embodiment, the lower surface of the both side surface of thigh and shank, thigh during with 80-90 ° of two knee joint flexing of patient, reach that the rear side surface profiling of shank makes can obtain rectification effect preferably by closely connected lower limb seat 1 at the knee place.
Position outside lower limb seat 1 is positioned at patient's shank is provided with one and is used for fixing hinged secondary 3 free bearing, and this another even part hinge ball of hinged secondary 3 slides with connecting rod 2 and links to each other.Hinged secondary 3 hinge cap links to each other with bolt 8 with free bearing, and this bolt 8 is hinged locking members of secondary 3.Hinge is equipped with dog screw on the ball, and it is the locking member of sliding pair herein, and the end of this screw contacts with the surface of the connecting rod 2 that can slide in cutting with scissors ball.The crotch-shaped that the lower end of connecting rod 2 takes the shape of the letter U, its hook end and another hinge ball of hinged secondary 3 are fixedly linked, and this hinged free bearing of secondary 3 is fixedly linked with the forward centre position corresponding to heel of the bottom of foot holder 4, and its hinge cap is linked to each other with its free bearing by bolt 8.Bottom, both sides and the profiling of heel rear side surface shape that foot holder 4 is suffered from foot according to respective side are made, can be closely connected in suffering from foot.The closed pinning of the window of will living after orthopedic can not oppressed toes.Also be lined with fabric liner in the foot holder 4, be fixedly linked at the suitable position of the rising wood of foot holder 4 end with frenulum, shackle, velcro 10 etc., foot holder 4 and these flexible attachment components, hinged pair, connecting rod, the subsidiary locking member that is fixedly hinged together keep suffering from suffers from the posture of the shank of sufficient side enough with respect to this.
Corresponding to the thumb of suffering from foot and the position of first metatarsal far-end, make the window 5 alive that pivots that links to each other with loose-leaf 11 in foot holder 4.This loose-leaf 11 is positioned at the bottom of foot holder, is blocked automatically when parallel with the vola when the window of living goes to.On the corresponding site of foot holder with frenulum, shackle, velcro 10 anterior fixed structure as foot holder 4.
During use, lower limb seat 1 is fixed in patient's respective side knee joint with frenulum, shackle, velcro 10 etc. has bent to 80 ° lower limb portion; Regulate hinged secondary 3 and the connecting rod 2 that connected be assemblied in shank, the hinged secondary stationary links at locking lower limb seat place; Foot holder 4 is attached to suffers from the foot, turn down window 5 alive, expose the sufficient big toe of this troubles and the corresponding site of first metatarsal, control the substrate of first metatarsal, need not anaesthetize, on request, according to patient's the degree of bearing, implement orthopedic by the patient.
After having determined orthopedic tram, adjust the position of foot holder 4, make it correctly closely connected in this side trouble foot.At this moment, lock the hinged pair of sufficient holder place successively, the upper end of connecting rod is also fixing.When be sure oing that each position component has all met orthopedic the requirement, the window of will living resets, and frenulum, shackle, velcro 10 etc. is fixed on the foot holder 4 again.Reexamine toes blood fortune at last one time, foot has or not pressurized, so far, has finished the whole operations that form orthopedic state.
Because brace cover to be suffered from foot fully, therefore, can observe very intuitively at ordinary times suffering from sufficient concrete orthopedic position, and can in time find blood fortune situation and other abnormal phenomenas of toes.
Under orthopedic state, if find that the front and back position of foot holder 4 is inaccurate, can unclamp the clamping screw 8 that hinged secondary 3 of lower limb seat 1 place is connecting rod 2 sliding pairs, retighten after as above operating adjustment by desired location.
As the size of finding the dynamics of correcting is uncomfortable, cry and scream incessantly as infant, illustrate that corrective force spends greatly, or foot holder 4 extruding foots, or toes blood fortune is bad, at this moment, can open the hinged secondary 3 of foot holder 4 places, and the fixedly frenulum hasp 10 of hinge window 5, turn down window 5 alive around hinge axis, expose big toe and tarsal bone,first part, readjust the fixed position of the rectification position of suffering from foot and foot holder 4, can adjust in case of necessity with lower limb seat 1 between be connected, then fixing once more, to change the orthopedic of original discomfort, till satisfaction.
Above operating process does not need anesthesia, can carry out at any time, is not subjected to other any restrictions.
Basically do not influence brace to suffering from sufficient orthopedic position owing to open and close the window 5 of living, therebetween orthopedic, during action need, the patient can check easily, adjust orthopedic dynamics by the window 5 of living, and after finishing, loose-leaf can reset.In addition, the patient also can change the relative position of suffering from foot and shank, and easy to operate, process is also very simple.
When needs are removed, progressively free above-mentioned each respective fixation locking member and get final product.
Use can be treated in drop foot, the foot and receive and/or strephenopodia according to brace of the present invention.Particularly, according to doctor's doctor's advice, the home care personnel also can correct foot deformity voluntarily.
Particularly, when using according to orthopedic brace of the present invention, in order to make the medical personnel or the operation head of a family measure corrigent progress degree roughly, scale mark (for example space-number millimeter strip mark) can be set on the frenulum of the lower end of lower limb seat 1, and on the upper end frenulum of foot holder 4, scale mark (the round point shape labelling is arranged) be set also.This scale mark also can be arranged in lower limb seat 1 and the foot holder 4.
According to orthopedic brace of the present invention, when correcting foot deformity, after brace installed, if foot holder 4 positions are appropriate, hinged secondary 3 of lower limb seat 1 place was can several days motionless, can just only hinged secondary 3 of sufficient holder portion is tightened or unclamps when loading and unloading brace at every turn.
During correcting food drop, the distance between a specific scale mark by measuring lower limb seat 1 lower end and the specific scale mark of foot holder 4 upper ends can be understood the sagging corrigent degree that obtains; Correct the time receiving in the foot, foot is answered abduction, and the distance between a specific scale mark by measuring lower limb seat 1 lower end and the specific scale mark of foot holder 4 upper ends can be understood and receive the corrigent degree that obtains in the foot; Correct when turning in the foot, need strephexopodia, corrective force descends the inner edge of instep edge, and the instep lateral border rises, distance between a specific scale mark by measuring lower limb seat 1 lower end and the specific scale mark of foot holder 4 upper ends can be understood strephenopodia and obtain corrigent degree.
By itemized record these apart from numeral, can help the patient to control the rectification dynamics, prevented tender or progress too slow.Adjust lower limb seat portion if desired hinged secondary 3 o'clock, above data can change, and should restart record.

Claims (8)

1. supporting device for correcting deformities of feet, it comprises:
The lower limb seat, it is the support component of brace, with operation receiveing person's shank profiling, is used for brace is fixed on operation receiveing person's lower limb portion;
The foot holder, it is applied to the therapeutical effect power of brace operation receiveing person's foot;
Connect to regulate parts, it comprise connecting rod, with the lower limb seat mutually company headquarters and and the made connecting rod of the foot holder phase company headquarters globular hinge pair of sliding therein and can be with hinged subsidiary hinged even part between the fixed fixing and locking parts of relative position relation,
It is characterized in that described sufficient support is the window shape alive that can pivot, can be locked with respect to the remainder of foot holder to operation receiveing person's the foot big toe and the part of first metatarsal far-end.
2. supporting device for correcting deformities of feet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is mould and profiling is made with the thigh of knee both sides and shank corresponding site when described lower limb seat is a angle in suffering from the knee sprung 80-90 ° scope of sufficient side.
3. supporting device for correcting deformities of feet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described foot holder is to serve as that imitation shape is made to suffer from sufficient bottom and sidepiece, the front portion of its corresponding heel and globular hinge parafacies company.
4. supporting device for correcting deformities of feet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described lower limb seat and foot holder all are provided with liner.
5. supporting device for correcting deformities of feet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described lower limb seat is provided with passage.
6. supporting device for correcting deformities of feet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, on the frenulum of the lower end of lower limb seat or lower limb seat scale mark is set, and on the frenulum of the upper end of foot holder or foot holder scale mark is set also.
7. supporting device for correcting deformities of feet as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the scale mark of lower limb seat is the strip mark of space-number millimeter.
8. supporting device for correcting deformities of feet as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the scale mark of foot holder is the labelling of round point shape.
CN2007800317787A 2006-11-28 2007-08-23 Supporting device for correcting deformities of feet Expired - Fee Related CN101505691B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007800317787A CN101505691B (en) 2006-11-28 2007-08-23 Supporting device for correcting deformities of feet

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200620160552XU CN200991324Y (en) 2006-11-28 2006-11-28 Foot deformation correcting support set
CN200620160552.X 2006-11-28
CN2007800317787A CN101505691B (en) 2006-11-28 2007-08-23 Supporting device for correcting deformities of feet
PCT/CN2007/070542 WO2008064588A1 (en) 2006-11-28 2007-08-23 Supporting device for correcting deformities of feet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101505691A CN101505691A (en) 2009-08-12
CN101505691B true CN101505691B (en) 2010-11-03

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CNU200620160552XU Expired - Fee Related CN200991324Y (en) 2006-11-28 2006-11-28 Foot deformation correcting support set
CN2007800317787A Expired - Fee Related CN101505691B (en) 2006-11-28 2007-08-23 Supporting device for correcting deformities of feet

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU200620160552XU Expired - Fee Related CN200991324Y (en) 2006-11-28 2006-11-28 Foot deformation correcting support set

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WO (1) WO2008064588A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105520796A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-04-27 南国新 Ankle joint deformity correcting device

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010019355B4 (en) 2010-04-30 2019-03-14 Ottobock Se & Co. Kgaa Orthosis for correcting a leg malposition
CN102670341B (en) * 2011-03-17 2014-04-02 汤福刚 Noninvasive hallux valgus correcting shoe with adjusting mechanism

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2254730Y (en) * 1996-04-13 1997-05-28 沈忠良 Orthopaedic device for treating congenital equinovarus
US6945946B2 (en) * 2002-05-17 2005-09-20 John E. Rooney Method and apparatus for the treatment of plantar ulcers and foot deformities
CN2683068Y (en) * 2004-02-25 2005-03-09 福州市第二医院 Adjustable orthotic device for ankle and foot
CN2834461Y (en) * 2005-07-22 2006-11-08 刘祥 Lower limbs orthopedic device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105520796A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-04-27 南国新 Ankle joint deformity correcting device

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Publication number Publication date
WO2008064588A1 (en) 2008-06-05
CN101505691A (en) 2009-08-12
CN200991324Y (en) 2007-12-19

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