CN101505470B - Policy control method and equipment - Google Patents

Policy control method and equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101505470B
CN101505470B CN2008100062835A CN200810006283A CN101505470B CN 101505470 B CN101505470 B CN 101505470B CN 2008100062835 A CN2008100062835 A CN 2008100062835A CN 200810006283 A CN200810006283 A CN 200810006283A CN 101505470 B CN101505470 B CN 101505470B
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policy control
policy
information
control pattern
control
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CN101505470A (en
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胡颖
王珊珊
银宇
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2008100062835A priority Critical patent/CN101505470B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/070254 priority patent/WO2009097798A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24Accounting or billing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • H04L12/1403Architecture for metering, charging or billing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a policy control method and policy control equipment. The method comprises the steps of: acquiring a policy control mode preconfigured by a network in a policy and charging control (PCC) network, or acquiring the policy control mode from other network elements in the PCC network, wherein the policy control mode is used for differentiating different policy control methods; and sending corresponding policy control information to a policy execution entity according to the acquired policy control mode to perform policy control. The method and the equipment can ensure that various network elements adopt the same policy control mode for one data connection, adopt the same policy control mode to control, and can realize the consistency of the same data connection policy control method in the same network system.

Description

Policy control method and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mobile communication technology field, relate in particular to policy control method and equipment.
Background technology
The next generation mobile communication system network has proposed the strategy and the control (PCC that charges of supporting business level dynamic strategy control, Policy and Charging Control) network architecture, with reference to Fig. 1, be PCC network architecture schematic diagram in the prior art, at grouping domain system (EPS of future generation, Evolved Packet System) in the network, terminal 101 inserts packet-based core networks packet domain core network (EPC of future generation at wireless access network by IAD 102, Evolved Packet Core), by data gateway 103 access external data nets 104.Policy control entity (promptly tactful and charging rule decision entity (PCRF, Policy and ChargingRules Function) or policy decision entity (PDF, Policy Decision Function) 105 business information according to terminal 101, can dynamically generate the policing rule of business datum and be handed down to data gateway 103, IAD 104, finish service level dynamic strategy control data.
For convenience of description, below to PCC (strategy with charge control) or the independent unified policy control that is called for short of policy control functions entity (PF, Policy Function), occurred policy control herein and all represented PCC or PF.
Policy control is a kind of optional function, and gateway can dispose according to operator, and whether decision starts policy control.And when enabling policy control, multiple policy control method is arranged also, whether for example, roaming all only has the control of data gateway implementation strategy.Perhaps, when non-roaming, the control of data gateway implementation strategy; During roaming, the implementation strategy control simultaneously of IAD, data gateway.Different mobility management protocols, wireless access technology, operation strategy all can cause different policy control methods.
In research and practice process to prior art, the inventor finds, though multiple policy control method is arranged in the prior art, but in the prior art, there are not can consult to decide to adopt the means of which kind of policy control method between the gateway, do not learn also associated gateway has adopted the means of which kind of policy control method, the policy control method that therefore can cause data to connect may be inconsistent on different gateways.For example, not support policy control of data gateway, and the policing rule of use static configuration, but IAD is supported dynamic strategy control, and having enabled this function according to local policy, the result enables failure because data gateway does not support.On the other hand, because IAD, data gateway are successively to set up the policy control session alternately with policy control entity separately, thereby can't determine this is responsible for notifying the incident of own data link information change by which gateway.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides policy control method and equipment, makes when multiple different policy control method is arranged, and can guarantee the consistency of network system implementation strategy control method.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, policy control method and equipment that the embodiment of the invention provided are achieved through the following technical solutions:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of policy control method, and this method comprises:
The strategy with the charging control PCC network in, obtain the pre-configured policy control pattern of network, or from the PCC network other network element acquisition strategy control models, described policy control pattern is in order to distinguish different policy control methods;
Send corresponding policy control information according to the policy control pattern of obtaining to policy execution entity, carry out policy control.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of policy control entity, and this policy control entity is used for the PCC network, comprising: policy control pattern acquiring unit, policy control information acquiring unit, policy control information transmitting element, wherein:
Policy control pattern acquiring unit is used to obtain the pre-configured policy control pattern of network, or from the PCC network other network element acquisition strategy control models, described policy control pattern is in order to distinguish different policy control methods;
The policy control information acquiring unit is in order to the pairing policy control information of acquisition strategy control model;
The policy control information transmitting element, the pairing policy control information of policy control pattern that is used for being obtained sends.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of policy execution entity, and this policy execution entity is used for the PCC network, comprising: policy control pattern acquiring unit, policy control performance element, wherein:
Policy control pattern acquiring unit is used for the acquisition strategy control model;
The policy control performance element is used for carrying out corresponding policy control according to the control model that policy control pattern acquiring unit obtains.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, by obtaining the pre-configured policy control pattern of network, or other network elements obtain in order to distinguish the policy control pattern of Different Strategies control method from the PCC network, and send corresponding policy control information to policy control entity according to the policy control pattern of obtaining, carry out policy control, thereby can make each network element connect the identical policy control pattern that adopts with regard to data, adopt identical control strategy to control, thereby can realize in the consolidated network system consistency of same data connection strategy control method.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a PCC network architecture schematic diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is policy control method embodiment one flow chart in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is policy control method embodiment two flow charts in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is policy control method embodiment three flow charts in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is policy control method embodiment four flow charts in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is policy control method embodiment five flow charts in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is a policy control entity structural representation in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is strategy execution physical embodiment one structural representation in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is strategy execution physical embodiment two structural representations in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides policy control method and equipment, is used for realizing that each function controlled entity of network system carries out the consistency of policy control.
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention more cheer and bright, below with reference to accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the invention is elaborated:
At first by different application scenarioss policy control method in the embodiment of the invention is described, wherein, IAD or data gateway are as policy execution entity:
With reference to Fig. 2, be policy control method embodiment one flow chart in the embodiment of the invention, below be elaborated by concrete steps:
201, user terminal sends to connect and sets up request message to IAD, and request is set up the data to data network and connected;
202, optional, IAD carries out access authentication and mandate to terminal, obtains user signing contract information and authorization message;
203, IAD is transmitted to connect and is set up request message to data gateway;
204, data gateway and certificate server are mutual, and the user is authenticated and authorizes, and data gateway can obtain service quality (QoS, Quality of Service) information, user configuration information of acquiescence etc. from certificate server;
205, data gateway determines whether to set up the policy control session according to the policy control pattern, if set up, then notification strategy controlled entity data connect establishment, and the policy control pattern that provides data to connect;
The policy control pattern of data gateway can be pre-configured, perhaps obtains from certificate server in step 204.
206, policy control entity issues corresponding policy control information and gives data gateway according to the policy control pattern of obtaining, and data gateway carries out QoS control and charges data stream according to this information;
Policy control entity can be learned the policy control method that data connect according to the policy control pattern that data gateway provided.For example, judge whether and to comprise incidents such as access technology type change, IAD change by data gateway notification strategy control event.When the policy control pattern is data gateway implementation strategy when control only, policy control entity according to demand, if desired then by data gateway notification event message.When the policy control pattern is also implementation strategy when control of IAD, then need according to demand, then not notify if desired by data gateway notification event message by IAD.
In addition, policy control entity also can pre-configured policy control pattern; Or/and according to self strategy, user profile, the information mode decision scheme control models such as data network of being visited.At this moment, in the step 205, data gateway does not need the decision strategy control model, also not needing provides the policy control pattern to policy control entity, which kind of policy control pattern policy control entity uses according to judgements such as configuration information, self strategy, user profile, data network information, and in the policy control information that step 206 issues, the policy control pattern that the notification data gateway is adopted.
207, data gateway is the data connection that user terminal is established to IAD, sends connection establishment response message to IAD, and indication connects to set up to be finished;
208, IAD determines whether to set up the policy control session according to the policy control pattern, if set up, then sends the policy control session and sets up request notification strategy controlled entity data connection establishment;
Wherein, the policy control pattern is to be pre-configured to be in IAD, perhaps in authorization message or user signing contract information, obtain by IAD, concrete grammar can be: in step 202, when IAD authenticated and authorizes terminal, IAD provided the policy control method of oneself supporting, for example, whether whether support policy is controlled, support local policy to strengthen, and whether supports local many IP policy control etc.Whether certificate server adopts policy control and adopts which kind of policy control method according to configuration or CAMEL-Subscription-Information decision, if do not need usage policy control, perhaps do not support, certificate server can be indicated not usage policy control of IAD in authorization message, perhaps do not authorize the policy control method of the indicated employing of IAD.When IAD does not provide the policy control method of oneself being supported, certificate server can be according to configuration or CAMEL-Subscription-Information, directly provide desired policy control pattern to IAD, if certificate server is not authorized any policy control pattern, IAD can not enabled policy control.
209, policy control entity issues corresponding policy control information according to the policy control pattern and gives IAD, and IAD carries out QoS control and charges data stream according to this information;
Policy control entity can be learned the policy control method that data connect according to the policy control pattern that is provided.For example, when the policy control pattern is the multiple gateway policy control, need be by IAD notification strategy controlled entity access technology type change incident, then policy control entity indicates IAD need notify access technology type change incident in step 209.
210, IAD returns connection establishment response message to terminal.
Wherein, the method for pre-configuration of policy control pattern comprises: gateway can be according to the mobility management protocol information of roaming agreement information, use pre-configured or fixing certain policy control pattern of use; And data gateway can also be pre-configured according to data network information, the user profile of visit.For example, IAD disposes the roamer, according to corresponding which kind of the policy control pattern that adopts of user ascription area; The data gateway configure user is visited corresponding which kind of the policy control pattern that adopts of which data gateway; Gateway configuration is used various preconfigured information such as corresponding which kind of the policy control pattern of which kind of mobility management protocol.
As can be seen, policy control entity can obtain the pre-configured policy control pattern of network, or obtain in order to distinguish the policy control pattern of Different Strategies control method from other network elements, and corresponding policy control information is issued to policy execution entity such as data gateway, IAD according to the policy control pattern, implementation strategy control.As seen, each functional entity is by institute's acquisition strategy control model, consistency that can implementation strategy control.
With reference to Fig. 3, be policy control method embodiment two flow charts in the embodiment of the invention, below be elaborated by specific embodiment:
301, terminal sends to connect and sets up request message to IAD;
302, IAD is transmitted and is connected the request of foundation to data gateway;
Can carry the policy control pattern that IAD is supported in the described message, can comprise: not support policy control, the concrete policy control method of perhaps being supported etc.If IAD is the support policy controlled function not, can not carry any indication.
The policy control ability that data gateway provides according to IAD, which kind of policy control pattern decision uses.If IAD does not provide, data gateway is thought not support policy control of IAD, if not support policy control of data gateway itself can be ignored the policy control pattern that IAD provides.
303, data gateway is according to the policy control pattern of selecting, and whether decision sets up the policy control session, and when setting up, sends the policy control session and set up request message to policy control entity, and carry employed policy control pattern;
304, policy control entity is set up the policy control session according to the policy control pattern that data gateway provided, and issues corresponding policy control information;
Policy control entity can be learned the policy control method that data connect according to the policy control pattern that is provided.For example, policy control method can be: judge whether and need be comprised: incidents such as access technology type change, IAD change by data gateway reporting policy control event.When the policy control pattern is data gateway implementation strategy when control only, policy control entity according to demand, if desired then by data gateway reported event message.When the policy control pattern is also implementation strategy when control of IAD, then need according to demand, then not report if desired by data gateway reported event message by IAD.
305, data are returned connection establishment response message and are given IAD; If selected policy control pattern is then carried in the control of data gateway support policy;
306, the policy control pattern that provides according to data gateway of IAD, whether decision sets up the policy control session, and when set up, the policy control session is set up request message to policy control entity;
307, policy control entity issues corresponding policy control information and gives IAD according to the policy control session between foundation of policy control pattern and the IAD;
The policy control pattern can be that data gateway provides in step 303, also can be provided in step 306 by IAD.After the IAD acquisition strategy control information, carry out the QoS control of data flow etc. according to policy control information.
308, IAD returns connection establishment response message to terminal.
As can be seen, IAD and the data gateway policy control pattern that adopted of decision of can holding consultation, and send to policy control entity, by the policy control pattern of policy control entity according to pre-configured policy control pattern and/or data gateway transmission, select corresponding policy control information, carry out policy control, can realize the consistency of each functional entity selection strategy control method among this embodiment equally.
With reference to Fig. 4, be policy control method embodiment three flow charts in the embodiment of the invention, below be elaborated by concrete steps:
401, terminal sends and local the connection sets up request message to IAD;
402, IAD authenticates and authorizes terminal;
403, IAD determines whether carry out policy control according to the policy control pattern, if carry out policy control, then sends the policy control session and sets up request message to policy control entity, sets up the policy control session;
Wherein, the policy control pattern can be pre-configured on IAD, perhaps obtains from certificate server in step 402.
In step 402, IAD can be according to policy control ability and the certificate server consulting tactical control model of self, perhaps certificate server distributing policy control in authorization message, user signing contract information.
The policy control session is set up and can be carried the policy control pattern information in the request message to policy control entity, for example, IAD is that terminal is set up local the connection, distribute local ip address, indication policy control entity, policy control pattern are many IP policy control, local policy reinforcement or multiple gateway policy control etc.
Described many IP policy control pattern indication, when portable terminal uses the MIP agreement, support ambulant IP data to connect for one and have a plurality of IP address, comprise local Care-of Address and ownership place address, policy control entity need be done special processing to this class policy control information, for example, can use Care-of Address and/or ownership place address for the IP filter information of the policing rule in the policy control information that is handed down to IAD, the IP filter information that is handed down in the policing rule of data gateway is used the ownership place address.
If IAD is the support policy controlled function not, can ignore this step, i.e. step 403.
404, after policy control entity receives request message, carry out policy determination, and the distributing policy control information;
How policy control entity can set up the policy control session according to the policy control mode adjudging, and for example, during many IP policy control pattern, policy control entity obtains the local Care-of Address of connection in step 403, issue the policy control information based on Care-of Address;
405, IAD returns local connection establishment response message to terminal;
406, terminal uses the local IP address that obtained of connecting as Care-of Address, sends to connect and sets up request message to data gateway;
407, data gateway carries out access authentication and mandate to the user;
408, data gateway determines whether carry out policy control according to the policy control pattern, if carry out policy control, then sends the policy control session and sets up request message to policy control entity, sets up the policy control session;
Wherein, the policy control pattern can be pre-configured on data gateway, perhaps obtains from certificate server in step 407.
When obtaining in step 407, data gateway can be according to policy control ability and the certificate server consulting tactical control model of self, perhaps certificate server distributing policy control model in authorization message, user signing contract information.For example, in step 402, suppose not support policy control of IAD, perhaps do not need local policy to strengthen, then single gateway policy control pattern or non-local policy enhancement mode are used in the certificate server decision, with data gateway reciprocal process in, inform the policy control pattern that data gateway should use.
Described single gateway policy control pattern is meant that only data gateway is done policy control, and is corresponding, and multiple gateway policy control pattern has been meant that a plurality of gateways do policy control, comprises IAD, data gateway.
Described local policy enhancement mode is meant, during roaming, some oneself policing rule can be used in the roaming place, comprises safety regulation, charging regulation etc., implements by IAD or data gateway.
The policy control session is set up and can be carried the policy control pattern in the request message to policy control entity.
If data gateway is the support policy controlled function not, can ignore this step.
409, after policy control entity receives request message, carry out policy determination, and issue corresponding policy control information;
How policy control entity sets up the policy control session according to the policy control mode adjudging.The policy control pattern can be obtained in step 403 and/or step 408, if all comprise, then should be consistent.For example, when the policy control pattern is many IP policy control, the ownership place address that data gateway provides IP to connect in step 408, policy control entity issue based on the policy information of ownership place address and give data gateway, also can issue simultaneously based on the policy information of ownership place address and give IAD.
Step 410, data gateway return connection establishment response message to terminal, connect to set up to finish.
From this embodiment as can be seen, IAD and data gateway acquisition strategy control model, and the policy control pattern of being obtained sent to policy control entity, by policy control entity according to the policy control pattern, carry out policy determination, issue corresponding policy control information, carry out policy control, therefore, the consistency of policy control in can the implementation strategy Control Network.
Setting up scene by connection among the above embodiment is example, policy control method to functional entitys such as data gateway, IAD and policy control entities is described in detail, in following examples to connecting in the handoff scenario, each functional entity carries out policy control, and implementation strategy is controlled conforming method and is described in detail:
With reference to Fig. 5, be policy control method embodiment four flow charts in the embodiment of the invention, terminal inserts data network by former Access Network via data gateway, has set up the IP connection.Sometime, because occurrence positions moves, terminal need insert from target access gateway, still uses original IP address visit data net.Below switch to example with scene, introduce and how to carry out policy control according to the policy control pattern, concrete steps are as follows:
501, terminal sends to connect to target access gateway and sets up request message;
502, target access gateway carries out access authentication and mandate to terminal;
503, target access gateway determines whether to set up the policy control session according to the policy control pattern, if set up, then sends the policy control session and sets up request message to policy control entity;
Wherein, the policy control pattern can be that IAD obtains in authorization message or CAMEL-Subscription-Information, concrete grammar can be, in step 502, IAD provides the policy control method oneself supported, for example, whether support policy is controlled, if support policy control then can provide concrete policy control method, such as, whether support local policy to strengthen, whether support many IP policy control etc.Whether certificate server adopts policy control and adopts which kind of policy control method according to configuration or CAMEL-Subscription-Information decision, if do not need usage policy control, perhaps do not support, certificate server can be indicated not usage policy control of IAD in authorization message, perhaps, do not authorize the policy control method of IAD indication.When IAD did not provide the own policy control method of being supported, certificate server can be thought not support policy control of IAD.Perhaps, without negotiation, certificate server directly provides desired policy control pattern to IAD according to configuration or CAMEL-Subscription-Information.If certificate server is not authorized any policy control pattern, IAD can not enabled policy control.
504, policy control entity is set up the policy control session according to the policy control pattern, and issues corresponding policy control information;
505, target access gateway sends to connect to data gateway and sets up request message;
506, the connection of data gateway judgment data switches, if before set up the policy control session, then sends policy control session updates message to policy control entity;
507, policy control entity is according to the data link information after switching, and data gateway is given in the distributing policy control information;
508, data gateway has been set up new data channel, issues connection establishment response message and gives target access gateway;
509, target access gateway returns connection establishment response message to terminal, connects to set up to finish.
The data of being set up connect by target access gateway access data network.
As can be seen, when the data connection switches, policy control entity is according to policy control pattern pre-configured or that obtain from target access gateway, issue corresponding policy control information, carry out policy control, can the implementation strategy controlled entity and the consistency of IAD when carrying out policy control; Equally, according to the data link information after switching, acquisition strategy control model, perhaps pre-configured policy control pattern, can issue corresponding policy control information to data gateway, carry out policy control, can the implementation strategy controlled entity and the consistency of data gateway when carrying out policy control.In a word, among this embodiment, carry out data and connect when switching, can realize that each functional entity carries out the consistency of policy control.
With reference to Fig. 6, be policy control method embodiment five flow charts in the embodiment of the invention, terminal inserts data network by former IAD, has set up the IP connection.Sometime, because occurrence positions moves, terminal need insert from target access gateway, still use original IP address visit data net, below by this handoff scenario, introduce each functional entity and how to carry out policy control according to the policy control pattern, concrete steps are as follows:
601, terminal sends to connect by former IAD and sets up request message to target access gateway;
602, former IAD is transmitted the connection request message of terminal to target access gateway;
603, target access gateway carries out access authentication and mandate to the user;
604, forwarding contexts between former IAD and the target access gateway, promptly former IAD sends to target access gateway such as data link information of terminal;
605, target access gateway if desired, then sends the policy control session and sets up request message according to policy control mode adjudging needs policy control whether;
Target access gateway can by pre-configured or in step 603 or step 604 the acquisition strategy control model.
If not support policy control of target access gateway then can be ignored this step, i.e. step 605.
Pre-configured, perhaps the method for acquisition strategy control model is described with the several embodiment in front in the Certificate Authority process, no longer repeats.For the method for in step 404, obtaining, be suitable for belonging to together the IAD in a territory, former IAD is included in the policy control pattern of using and passes to target access gateway in the context, and target access gateway can be selected to use and original consistent policy control pattern.
And for the IAD that does not belong to same territory, because the policy control pattern is normally different, therefore can not carry out context transfer, and by target access gateway according to pre-configured or carry out alternately with certificate server, the acquisition strategy control model is with saving signaling.
606, policy control entity is set up the policy control session according to the policy control pattern, and target access gateway is given in the distributing policy control information;
607, former IAD sends and switches indication to target access gateway;
608, target access gateway sends to connect and sets up request message to data gateway;
If 609, data gateway had before been set up the policy control session, then send policy control session updates message;
Data gateway if desired can be according to the data link information, and whether the determination strategy control model changes, for example, can carry in the data link information between the territory switch or the territory in switching, whether access technology information such as changes.
610, data gateway is given in the control information of policy control entity distributing policy;
If after switching, used different policy control patterns, policy control entity can be learned the policy control pattern of new side by step 605, can notification data gateway policy control pattern change in step 610 simultaneously; Perhaps, not support policy control of target access gateway, data gateway selects to use certain policy control pattern according to preconfigured information, user signing contract information etc., for example, select the single gateway control model, and employed policy control pattern notification strategy controlled entity in step 609.
611, data gateway is finished data channel foundation, sends connection establishment response message to target access gateway;
612, target access gateway sends connection establishment response message to terminal.
As can be seen, be with the difference of a last embodiment, when the data connection switches, by context transfer the data link information is passed to target access gateway by former IAD, mutual by former IAD and target access gateway, can obtain the policy control pattern that will adopt, and send to policy control entity, policy control entity is according to the policy control pattern of pre-configured policy control pattern or target access gateway transmission, policy control is carried out in the distributing policy control information.Identical with a last embodiment, data gateway and policy control entity are mutual, can obtain the policy control pattern that will adopt, and by policy control entity according to the policy control pattern, issue corresponding policy control information, carry out policy control.In a word, under the described handoff scenario of this embodiment, can guarantee the consistency of the policy control means that each functional entity adopts equally.
Above policy control method is normally by policy control entity acquisition strategy control model, and sends corresponding policy control information according to the policy control pattern of obtaining, and carries out policy control.Be understandable that, also can be by the implementation strategy control alone of some network elements such as gateway, do not need the participation of policy control entity, for example, gateway can adopt pre-configured policy control pattern, perhaps from certificate server acquisition strategy control model, wherein, the policy control pattern comprises: do not enable the policy control pattern, perhaps enable a kind of concrete policy control pattern.When enabling, this gateway can also be selected to carry out determining concrete policy control pattern alternately with policy control entity, carries out policy control, more than to be described in detail, repeat no more.
As seen, gateway alone the method for implementation strategy control also can realize the consistency of policy control method in the network.
More than the method for policy control in the embodiment of the invention is described in detail, for those skilled in the art being understood better and realize the embodiment of the invention, below the equipment and the system that are adopted in the embodiment of the invention are correspondingly described.
With reference to Fig. 7, be policy control entity structural representation in the embodiment of the invention, this policy control entity is used for the PCC network, comprising: policy control pattern acquiring unit 701, policy control information acquiring unit 702, policy control information transmitting element 703, wherein:
Policy control pattern acquiring unit 701 is used to obtain the pre-configured policy control pattern of network, or from the PCC network other network element acquisition strategy control models, described policy control pattern is in order to distinguish different policy control methods;
Policy control information acquiring unit 702 is in order to the pairing policy control information of acquisition strategy control model;
Policy control information transmitting element 703, the pairing policy control information of policy control pattern that is used for being obtained sends.
The policy control information transmitting element can send to policy control information gateway or other policy execution entity such as IAD, data gateway, carries out policy control by corresponding policy execution entity according to policy control information.For example, concrete policy control can for: whether policy control entity needs the gateway reported event; Policy control entity judges whether it is local policy control; The policy control processing that policy control entity connects the data that comprise Care-of Address etc. are one or more control strategies wherein.
As seen, this policy control entity is by obtaining the pre-configured policy control pattern of network, or from the PCC network other network element acquisition strategy control models, and send corresponding policy control information according to the policy control pattern of obtaining, carry out policy control, cooperate with other network elements in the policy control network, can guarantee that whole policy control network carries out the consistency of policy control.
More than the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of the related a kind of policy control entity of the embodiment of the invention is described in detail, below the related another kind of equipment of the embodiment of the invention is described in detail:
With reference to Fig. 8, be gateway embodiment one structural representation in the embodiment of the invention, this policy execution entity comprises: policy control pattern acquiring unit 801, policy control performance element 802, wherein:
Policy control pattern acquiring unit 801 is used for the acquisition strategy control model, and described policy control pattern is in order to distinguish different policy control methods;
Policy control performance element 802 is used for carrying out corresponding policy control according to the control model that policy control pattern acquiring unit 801 obtains.
In concrete enforcement, difference according to acquiring way or mode, policy control pattern acquiring unit 801 in this policy execution entity can comprise following one or more policy control pattern acquiring units, be understandable that, described first, second, third does not represent certain sequence or priority, just is used to distinguish different policy control pattern acquiring units:
The first policy control pattern acquiring unit 8011 is used to obtain the pre-configured policy control pattern of network;
The second policy control pattern acquiring unit 8012 is used for from Certificate Authority information, user signing contract information acquisition strategy control model;
The 3rd policy control pattern acquiring unit 8013 is used for holding consultation with other network elements the acquisition strategy control model.
The policy control pattern of being obtained can comprise: do not enable policy control; Whether enable visit ground policy control; Whether adopt the multiple gateway policy control; Whether adopt many IP policy control.
In concrete enforcement, this policy execution entity can be an IAD, also can be data gateway.
As can be seen, this policy execution entity is by the acquisition strategy control model, and carry out corresponding policy control according to the policy control pattern, and can the inconsistent problem of resolution policy Control Network policy control pattern, the consistency of implementation strategy Control Network policy control method.
In concrete enforcement, can also do further to improve to above-mentioned policy execution entity, with reference to Fig. 9, be strategy execution physical embodiment two structural representations in the embodiment of the invention, this policy execution entity is on a last embodiment basis, also can comprise policy control information receiving element 901, be used to receive policy control information;
Described policy control performance element 802 also is used for carrying out corresponding policy control according to the policy control information that policy control information receiving element 901 receives.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step that realizes in the foregoing description method is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, this program comprises the steps: when carrying out
The strategy with the charging control PCC network in, obtain the pre-configured policy control pattern of network, or from the PCC network other network element acquisition strategy control models, described policy control pattern is in order to distinguish different policy control methods;
Send corresponding policy control information according to the policy control pattern of obtaining to policy execution entity, carry out policy control.
The above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be a read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
More than policy control method provided by the present invention and equipment are described in detail, for one of ordinary skill in the art, thought according to the embodiment of the invention, part in specific embodiments and applications all can change, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a policy control method is characterized in that, comprising:
In strategy and charging control PCC network, policy control entity obtains the pre-configured policy control pattern of network, or when foundation or update strategy control session, by policy execution entity acquisition strategy control model and pass to policy control entity, described policy control pattern is in order to distinguish different policy control methods;
The method of described policy execution entity acquisition strategy control model comprises following at least a: policy execution entity is obtained the pre-configured policy control pattern of network thereon; Policy execution entity is the acquisition strategy control model from Certificate Authority information, user signing contract information; Policy execution entity and certificate server consulting tactical control model; Consulting tactical control model between the policy execution entity; The target side gateway of policy execution entity for switching obtains the policy control pattern that data connect current use from former side policy execution entity;
Policy control entity sends corresponding policy control information according to the policy control pattern of obtaining to policy execution entity, carries out policy control.
2. policy control method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the method for the policy control pattern that described network is pre-configured comprises:
Determine the policy control pattern according to self strategy, user profile, the wherein at least a information of data network information of being visited.
3. policy control method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the method for described network pre-configured policy control pattern on policy execution entity comprises:
According to the mobility management protocol information of policy execution entity self strategy, use, user profile, the pre-configured policy control pattern information of wherein at least a information of data network information of being visited.
4. as each described policy control method of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described policy control comprises following at least a:
Whether need the policy execution entity reported event;
Judge whether it is local policy control;
The policy control that the data that comprise Care-of Address connect is handled.
5. as each described policy control method of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described policy control pattern comprises:
Do not enable policy control;
Whether enable visit ground policy control;
Whether adopt the multiple gateway policy control;
Whether adopt many IP policy control.
6. policy control method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described policy execution entity comprises data gateway, IAD.
7. a policy control entity is used for strategy and charging control PCC network, comprising: policy control pattern acquiring unit, policy control information acquiring unit, policy control information transmitting element, wherein:
Policy control pattern acquiring unit, be used to obtain the pre-configured policy control pattern of network, or setting up or during update strategy control session, by policy execution entity acquisition strategy control model and pass to policy control entity, described policy control pattern is in order to distinguish different policy control methods; The method of described policy execution entity acquisition strategy control model comprises following at least a: policy execution entity is obtained the pre-configured policy control pattern of network thereon; Policy execution entity is the acquisition strategy control model from Certificate Authority information, user signing contract information; Policy execution entity and certificate server consulting tactical control model; Consulting tactical control model between the policy execution entity;
The policy control information acquiring unit is in order to the pairing policy control information of acquisition strategy control model;
The policy control information transmitting element, the pairing policy control information of policy control pattern that is used for being obtained sends.
8. a policy execution entity is used for strategy and charging control PCC network, comprising: policy control pattern acquiring unit, policy control performance element, wherein:
Policy control pattern acquiring unit is used for the acquisition strategy control model, and described policy control pattern is in order to distinguish different policy control methods; Described policy control pattern acquiring unit comprise following at least one: the first policy control pattern acquiring unit, the second policy control pattern acquiring unit, the 3rd policy control pattern acquiring unit, wherein: the first policy control pattern acquiring unit is used to obtain the pre-configured policy control pattern of network; The second policy control pattern acquiring unit is used for from Certificate Authority information, user signing contract information acquisition strategy control model; The 3rd policy control pattern acquiring unit is used for holding consultation with other network elements the acquisition strategy control model;
The policy control performance element is used for carrying out corresponding policy control according to the control model that policy control pattern acquiring unit obtains.
9. policy execution entity as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises: the policy control information receiving element is used to receive policy control information;
Described policy control performance element also is used for carrying out corresponding policy control according to the policy control information that the policy control information receiving element receives.
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CN107323296B (en) * 2017-07-14 2021-01-26 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 Policy control device and method, charging pile, charging scheduling system and method
CN111405506B (en) * 2019-01-02 2021-09-14 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 Policy control method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium

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