CN101504897B - Novel pressure tunable switch apparatus - Google Patents

Novel pressure tunable switch apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101504897B
CN101504897B CN2008100335048A CN200810033504A CN101504897B CN 101504897 B CN101504897 B CN 101504897B CN 2008100335048 A CN2008100335048 A CN 2008100335048A CN 200810033504 A CN200810033504 A CN 200810033504A CN 101504897 B CN101504897 B CN 101504897B
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China
Prior art keywords
push rod
inserted sheet
pressure
fixed contact
pedestal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008100335048A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101504897A (en
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詹奇峰
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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel pressure-adjustable switch device, which comprises a base body and a steam cup compounded at the bottom of the base body, wherein the base body and the steam cup define out a cavity; the upper part in the base body is provided with a pressure adjusting threaded hole, and the steam cup is provided with a working medium guide hole; a push rod guidance base and a sealing membrane are arranged between the base body and the steam cup; the cavity are divided into a lower pressure cavity and an upper electric cavity by the push rod guidance base and the sealing membrane; the push rod guidance base is provided with a step-shaped push rod; a pressure adjusting screw is screwed in the pressure adjusting threaded hole, and a pressure adjusting spring is arranged between the pressure adjusting screw rod and the upper end of the step-shaped push rod; a fixed contact inserting strip and a movable contact inserting strip which are inserted in the upper electric cavity are arranged one side on the lower part of the base body, and the step-shaped push rod is sleeved with a transitional contact conducting strip in conductive contact with a convex rod on the movable contact inserting strip; and transitional contacts on the transitional contact conducting strip contact with a fixed contact on the fixed contact inserting strip and a movable contact on the movable contact inserting strip for the conduction of electricity.

Description

Novel pressure tunable switch apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pressure regulating switch technical field, relate in particular to a kind of novel pressure tunable switch apparatus.
Background technology
Being usually used in controlling pneumatic and pressure control switch water loop pressure has a variety of, as using the pressure-regulating device in air compressor machine, in order to the gas pressure in the detecting gas receiver, when gas pressure that the gas pressure in the gas receiver pressurizes greater than pumping, pressure-regulating device forces motor to shut down, then pumping stops gas pressurized being sent into gas receiver, makes the gas that refluxes directly not impact the pumping in the running, and cooperates relief valve to reduce the gas pressure in the gas receiver.
Chinese patent 200520130399.1 discloses a kind of " pressure-regulating device of air compressor machine " in addition, it has body, what body had that air reservoir with air compressor machine joins first takes over, and have and second taking over that air reservoir and pumping are joined, switch module is located at pressing in the chamber and having permanent joint and elastomeric joint of body, permanent joint has contact, elastomeric joint has relative elastic conducting strip, shell fragment and trace interfix and shell fragment is arranged in and presses chamber, trace runs through the connection chamber and extends in the pressure release chamber, the opening of trace endcapped pressure release chamber, when the gas pressure of air reservoir is excessive, promoting the shell fragment distortion makes elastic conducting strip separate with formation with contact with the ejection driving lever to open circuit, then pumping shuts down, and the gas pressure that is refluxed with the pumping in avoiding turning round and damaging drives trace to move so that the opening of pressure release chamber is opened simultaneously, then gas is flowed with the reduction internal pressure by opening, and reaches the pressure release effect.Because the setting of its structure cause own vol bigger, thereby its cost is higher.
Also have in the conventional art, the pressure regulating mechanism more complicated of adjustable in pressure switch, operating is not very convenient.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of novel pressure tunable switch apparatus, to solve the existing existing many weak points of pressure regulating switch.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel pressure tunable switch apparatus comprises pedestal and is compound in the vapour cup of pedestal bottom that described pedestal and described vapour cup define a chamber, and the top in described pedestal is provided with a pressure regulation screwed hole, and the bottom is provided with shoulder hole; Described vapour cup is provided with a working media entrance hole; It is characterized in that, between the shoulder hole of described pedestal and described vapour cup internal upper part, be provided with a push rod guide bracket and a seal membrane, described seal membrane is positioned at the bottom of described push rod guide bracket, and described push rod guide bracket and described seal membrane are separated into the downforce chamber and the gas chamber that powers on described chamber; Have a push-rod hole in the middle of described push rod guide bracket, described push-rod hole is laid a stairstepping push rod that extends upwardly into the gas chamber that powers on; In described pressure regulation screwed hole, be rotary with a screw press, be provided with a pressure spring between described screw press and the described stairstepping push rod upper end; Be provided with fixed contact inserted sheet and the moving contact inserted sheet that ecto-entad inserts the described gas chamber that powers in described pedestal bottom one side, described moving, the fixed contact inserted sheet is positioned at the pedestal outside one end and is welded with lead, the end that described fixed contact inserted sheet is positioned at the gas chamber that powers on is provided with fixed contact, an end that is positioned at the gas chamber that powers at described moving contact inserted sheet has the hole that a multidiameter that holds described stairstepping push rod upper end passes, the end that described moving contact inserted sheet is positioned at the gas chamber that powers on is provided with the moving contact corresponding with described fixed contact, is positioned on the end of the gas chamber that powers at described moving contact inserted sheet and is positioned at the nose bar that both sides, hole that the multidiameter that holds described stairstepping push rod upper end passes are fixed with downward extension; Also be with the transition contacts conducting strip that contacts with nose bar conduction on the described moving contact inserted sheet on the multidiameter of described stairstepping push rod upper end; Described transition contacts conducting strip be provided with described fixed contact inserted sheet on fixed contact contact the transition contacts of conduction with moving contact on the described moving contact inserted sheet.
In order to improve the sealing effectiveness of seal membrane, offer a seal groove on the top of described vapour cup, in described seal groove, be placed with sealing ring.
Being placed with the spring guide bracket on described stairstepping push rod, conflicts on described spring guide bracket in the bottom of described pressure spring.
Pedestal of the present invention, push rod guide bracket and stairstepping push rod all adopt non-conducting material to make.
The novel pressure tunable switch apparatus course of work of the present invention is: when pressure chamber does not have pressure instantly, the stairstepping push rod is under the effect of pressure spring pretightning force, in a state of nature, transition contacts on the transition contacts conducting strip only contacts with moving contact on the moving contact inserted sheet, and do not contact with fixed contact on the fixed contact inserted sheet, whole pressure tunable switch apparatus is in normally open, not conducting between moving contact inserted sheet and the fixed contact inserted sheet.After gas or liquid medium enter into the downforce chamber of vapour cup by the working media entrance hole, along with the increased pressure in the downforce chamber, the pressure that increases will act on push rod through seal membrane after surpassing the predefined force value of pressure spring, promote push rod and move upward.The push rod that moves upward drives the transition contacts conducting strip and also moves upward thereupon, and the transition contacts conducting strip that moves upward is subjected to the nose bar effect on the moving contact inserted sheet, its outer rim is bent downwardly, fixed contact conduction on transition contacts and the fixed contact inserted sheet on the transition contacts conducting strip is contacted, moving contact inserted sheet and the conducting of fixed contact inserted sheet, connect circuit, simultaneously the pressure spring accumulation of energy.After closing gas or liquid medium, pressure in the downforce chamber reduces gradually, be lower than the maximum pressure value of pressure spring setting when pressure after, pressure spring discharges, the compressing push rod moves downward, the push rod that moves downward drives the transition contacts conducting strip and resets, and the fixed contact on transition contacts on the transition contacts conducting strip and the fixed contact inserted sheet breaks away from, and whole pressure tunable switch apparatus is got back to normally open again.The present invention also can be designed to normally off, the course of work and described above similar.The present invention can regulate the force value of pressure spring by screw press.The present invention has simple in structure, is active in one's movements the advantage that force value is easy to adjust.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is in the schematic diagram of off-position for novel pressure tunable switch apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is in the schematic diagram of "on" position for novel pressure tunable switch apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment
Be described further the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of novel pressure tunable switch apparatus comprises pedestal 1 and is compound in the vapour cup 2 of pedestal 1 bottom that pedestal 1 adopts nonconducting phenolic moulding powder to be prepared from, can adopt engage thread to be connected between pedestal 1 and the vapour cup 2, also can adopt mosaic mode to connect.The inwall of the inwall of pedestal 1 and vapour cup 2 defines a chamber.Top in pedestal 1 is provided with a pressure regulation screwed hole 1a, and the bottom is provided with shoulder hole; Vapour cup 2 is provided with a working media entrance hole 2a.Be provided with a push rod guide bracket 3 and a seal membrane 4 between the shoulder hole of pedestal 1 and vapour cup 2 internal upper parts, seal membrane 4 is positioned at the bottom of push rod guide bracket 3, offers a seal groove on the top of vapour cup 2, is placed with sealing ring 5 in seal groove.Push rod guide bracket 3 and seal membrane 4 are separated into downforce chamber 2b and the 1b of gas chamber that powers on chamber like this.
In the middle of push rod guide bracket 3, have a push-rod hole, in push-rod hole, lay a stairstepping push rod 6 that extends upwardly into the 2b of gas chamber that powers on; Push rod guide bracket 3 and stairstepping push rod 6 all adopt non-conducting material to make.Be placed with spring guide bracket 7 on stairstepping push rod 6, be rotary with a screw press 8 in pressure regulation screwed hole 1a, pressure spring 9 is arranged between screw press 8 and the spring guide bracket 7.Rotation screw press 8, i.e. the force value of scalable pressure spring 9, and then adjust the force value of whole novel pressure tunable switch apparatus, and as: OFF:8bar, ON:6bar.As a rule, the pressure differential resetting of new type of adjustable pressure switch apparatus of the present invention is 2bar, the user can adjust to any value with the OFF force value between OFF:8bar to 2.1bar, as 7.9bar, 7.8bar, 5bar, 4bar, the ON force value is moved with the adjustment of OFF force value, is respectively 5.9bar, 5.8bar, 3bar, 2.1bar.
Be provided with fixed contact inserted sheet 10 and the moving contact inserted sheet 11 that ecto-entad inserts the 1b of gas chamber that powers in pedestal 1 bottom one side, be positioned at pedestal 1 outside one end at dynamic and static contact inserted sheet 11,10 and be welded with lead, the end that fixed contact inserted sheet 10 is positioned at the 1b of gas chamber that powers on is provided with fixed contact 10a, and an end that is positioned at the 1b of gas chamber that powers at moving contact inserted sheet 11 has the multidiameter that holds stairstepping push rod 6 the upper ends hole of passing and the nose bar 11a and the moving contact 11b that are fixed on these both sides, hole and extend downwards; Also be with the transition contacts conducting strip 12 that contacts with nose bar 11a conduction on the moving contact inserted sheet 11 on the multidiameter of stairstepping push rod 6 upper ends; Transition contacts conducting strip 12 be provided with fixed contact inserted sheet 10 on fixed contact 10a contact the transition contacts 12a of conduction with moving contact 11b on the moving contact inserted sheet 11.
When the 2b of pressure chamber does not have pressure instantly, stairstepping push rod 6 is under pressure spring 9 pretightning force effects, in a state of nature, transition contacts 12a on the transition contacts conducting strip 12 only contacts with moving contact 11b on the moving contact inserted sheet 11, and do not contact with fixed contact 10a on the fixed contact inserted sheet 10, whole pressure tunable switch apparatus is in normally open, not conducting between moving contact inserted sheet 11 and the fixed contact inserted sheet 10 (state as shown in Figure 1).After gas or liquid medium enter into the downforce chamber 2b of vapour cup 2 by working media entrance hole 2a, along with the increased pressure in the downforce chamber 2b, after the pressure that increases surpasses pressure spring 9 predefined force value, to act on stairstepping push rod 6 through seal membrane 4, and promote stairstepping push rod 6 and move upward.The stairstepping push rod 6 that moves upward drives transition contacts conducting strip 12 and also moves upward thereupon, and the transition contacts conducting strip 12 that moves upward is subjected to the nose bar 11a effect on the moving contact inserted sheet 11, its outer rim is bent downwardly, fixed contact 10a conduction on transition contacts 12a and the fixed contact inserted sheet 10 on the transition contacts conducting strip 12 is contacted, moving contact inserted sheet 11 and 10 conductings of fixed contact inserted sheet, connect circuit, pressure spring accumulation of energy (state as shown in Figure 2) simultaneously.After closing gas or liquid medium, pressure in the downforce chamber 2b reduces gradually, be lower than the maximum pressure value of pressure spring 9 settings when pressure after, pressure spring 9 discharges, oppressor class shape push rod 6 moves downward, the stairstepping push rod 6 that moves downward drives transition contacts conducting strip 12a and resets, and transition contacts 12a on the transition contacts conducting strip 12a and the fixed contact 10a on the fixed contact inserted sheet 10 break away from, and whole pressure tunable switch apparatus is got back to normally open (state shown in Figure 1) again.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. novel pressure tunable switch apparatus comprises pedestal and is compound in the vapour cup of pedestal bottom that described pedestal and described vapour cup define a chamber, and the top in described pedestal is provided with a pressure regulation screwed hole, and the bottom is provided with shoulder hole; Described vapour cup is provided with a working media entrance hole; It is characterized in that, between the shoulder hole of described pedestal and described vapour cup internal upper part, be provided with a push rod guide bracket and a seal membrane, described seal membrane is positioned at the bottom of described push rod guide bracket, and described push rod guide bracket and described seal membrane are separated into the downforce chamber and the gas chamber that powers on described chamber; Have a push-rod hole in the middle of described push rod guide bracket, described push-rod hole is laid a stairstepping push rod that extends upwardly into the gas chamber that powers on; In described pressure regulation screwed hole, be rotary with a screw press, be provided with a pressure spring between described screw press and the described stairstepping push rod upper end; Be provided with fixed contact inserted sheet and the moving contact inserted sheet that ecto-entad inserts the described gas chamber that powers in described pedestal bottom one side, described moving, the fixed contact inserted sheet is positioned at the pedestal outside one end and is welded with lead, the end that described fixed contact inserted sheet is positioned at the gas chamber that powers on is provided with fixed contact, an end that is positioned at the gas chamber that powers at described moving contact inserted sheet has the hole that a multidiameter that holds described stairstepping push rod upper end passes, the end that described moving contact inserted sheet is positioned at the gas chamber that powers on is provided with the moving contact corresponding with described fixed contact, is positioned on the end of the gas chamber that powers at described moving contact inserted sheet and is positioned at the nose bar that both sides, hole that the multidiameter that holds described stairstepping push rod upper end passes are fixed with downward extension; Also be with the transition contacts conducting strip that contacts with nose bar conduction on the described moving contact inserted sheet on the multidiameter of described stairstepping push rod upper end; Described transition contacts conducting strip be provided with described fixed contact inserted sheet on fixed contact contact the transition contacts of conduction with moving contact on the described moving contact inserted sheet.
2. novel pressure tunable switch apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, offers a seal groove on the top of described vapour cup, is placed with sealing ring in described seal groove.
3. novel pressure tunable switch apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is placed with the spring guide bracket on described stairstepping push rod, conflicts on described spring guide bracket in the bottom of described pressure spring.
4. novel pressure tunable switch apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pedestal, push rod guide bracket and stairstepping push rod all adopt non-conducting material to make.
CN2008100335048A 2008-02-04 2008-02-04 Novel pressure tunable switch apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN101504897B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100335048A CN101504897B (en) 2008-02-04 2008-02-04 Novel pressure tunable switch apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100335048A CN101504897B (en) 2008-02-04 2008-02-04 Novel pressure tunable switch apparatus

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CN101504897A CN101504897A (en) 2009-08-12
CN101504897B true CN101504897B (en) 2011-07-06

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105489444A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-13 成都迅德科技有限公司 Power supply pressure switch
CN110391110B (en) * 2019-09-04 2024-04-26 济南迈克阀门科技有限公司 Double-output type pressure-adjustable pressure switch for fire control

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2871916Y (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-02-21 衡阳佥立汽车配件制造有限公司 Pressure adjuster of air compressor
CN201153088Y (en) * 2008-02-04 2008-11-19 詹奇峰 Novel pressure tunable switch device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2871916Y (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-02-21 衡阳佥立汽车配件制造有限公司 Pressure adjuster of air compressor
CN201153088Y (en) * 2008-02-04 2008-11-19 詹奇峰 Novel pressure tunable switch device

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Granted publication date: 20110706

Termination date: 20180204