Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of resource allocation methods and device, is used to improve resource utilization.
A kind of network side resource allocation methods may further comprise the steps:
Know available HS-PDSCH code channel resource;
According to default resource allocation order, a side of code channel resource is identified to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that code channel origin identification and code channel stop between the sign distributes to the user; Wherein, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign represents to be used to distribute in the time slot at code channel resource place of control channel the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel origin identification or code channel, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign or code channel origin identification represent to be used in other time slot distribute to the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel.
A kind of end side obtains the method for resource, may further comprise the steps:
A kind of method that obtains resource may further comprise the steps:
Reception is used for the message of resource allocation and resolves;
Analyze the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes for self; The available HS-PDSCH code channel resource of described distribution is: according to default resource allocation order, a side of code channel is identified to code channel origin identification or code channel stops available HS-PDSCH code channel resource between the sign; Wherein, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign represents to be used to distribute in the time slot at code channel resource place of control channel the HS-PDSCH code channel resource with code channel origin identification or code channel, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign or code channel origin identification represent to be used in other time slot distribute to the HS-PDSCH code channel resource with code channel.
A kind of network equipment comprises:
Interface module is used to know available HS-PDSCH code channel resource;
Distribution module is used for according to default resource allocation order, a side of code channel resource is identified to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that code channel origin identification and code channel stop between the sign distributes to the user; Wherein, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign represents to be used to distribute in the time slot at code channel resource place of control channel the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel origin identification or code channel, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign or code channel origin identification represent to be used in other time slot distribute to the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel.
A kind of terminal side equipment comprises:
Interface module is used to receive the message that is used for resource allocation and resolves;
Analysis module is used to analyze the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes into self; The available HS-PDSCH code channel resource of described distribution is: according to default resource allocation order, a side of code channel is identified to code channel origin identification or code channel stops available HS-PDSCH code channel resource between the sign; Wherein, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign represents to be used to distribute in the time slot at code channel resource place of control channel the HS-PDSCH code channel resource with code channel origin identification or code channel, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign or code channel origin identification represent to be used in other time slot distribute to the HS-PDSCH code channel resource with code channel.
A kind of system comprises:
Network equipment is used to know available HS-PDSCH code channel resource, and according to default resource allocation order, a side of code channel resource is identified to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that code channel origin identification and code channel stop between the sign distributes to the user; Wherein, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign represents to be used to distribute in the time slot at code channel resource place of control channel the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel origin identification or code channel, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign or code channel origin identification represent to be used in other time slot distribute to the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel;
Terminal side equipment is used to receive the message that is used for resource allocation and resolves, and analyzes the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes into self.
The embodiment of the invention is by redefining the implication of Kstart and Kstop, and in conjunction with the resource allocation order, one side code channel is distributed to the user to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource between Kstart and the Kstop, realized making full use of of resource, reduced the wasting of resources.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention is expressed as the termination sign of the code channel resource of control channel (as HS-SCCH) place time slot (or sign is as the time slot at dedicated channel places such as DPCH) and other time slot respectively with Kstart and Kstop, the coding of one side code channel as the code channel origin identification, is reached the purpose that makes full use of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource.
Referring to Fig. 3, present embodiment is by a kind of system, and it comprises network equipment 301 and terminal side equipment 302.
Network equipment 301 can specifically be Node B or evolution base station (Evolved Node B, eNB), be used to know available HS-PDSCH code channel resource, and, a side of code channel is distributed to the user to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource between code channel origin identification and the code channel termination sign according to default resource allocation order; Wherein, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign represents to be used to distribute in the time slot at code channel resource place of control channel the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel origin identification or code channel, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign or code channel origin identification represent to be used in other time slot distribute to the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel.Then, network equipment 301 sends to terminal side equipment by the information of the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that HS-SCCH will distribute, and sends business information by the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes to this terminal side equipment.
Terminal side equipment 302 can specifically be UE etc., is used to receive the signaling on the HS-SCCH and resolves, and is known as the information of the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that self distributes, by the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource reception business information of distributing for self.
Internal structure at network equipment 301 and terminal side equipment 302 is described below.
Referring to Fig. 4, network equipment 301 comprises interface module 401 and distribution module 402 in the present embodiment.
Interface module 401 is used to know available HS-PDSCH code channel resource.When network equipment was Node B, interface module 401 can be used as the interface mutual with external equipment, and when network equipment was eNB, interface module 401 can be used as and is used to distribute the module of HS-SCCH and DPCH resource and the interface between the distribution module 402.Interface module 401 also is used for the information to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource of terminal side equipment 302 distribution by HS-SCCH, and sends business information according to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes.
Distribution module 402 is used for according to default resource allocation order, and a side of code channel is distributed to the user to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource between code channel origin identification and the code channel termination sign; Wherein, stop the time slot that sign is represented HS-SCCH and DPCH resource place, represent other time slot with code channel termination sign or code channel origin identification with code channel origin identification or code channel.Resource allocation order can be by code channel from high to low or from low to high.One side of described code channel can be distributed to one or more users to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource between code channel origin identification and the code channel termination sign.
Network equipment 301 also can comprise control module 403, is used to generate the message of the information that has the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes for the user, and sends to the terminal side equipment 302 at user place by interface module 401.
Referring to Fig. 5, terminal side equipment 302 comprises interface module 501 and analysis module 502 in the present embodiment.
Interface module 501 is used to receive the message that is used for resource allocation, and receives business information by the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes.
Analysis module 502 is used for each message is resolved, and analyzes the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes into self; The available HS-PDSCH code channel resource of described distribution is: according to default resource allocation order, a side of code channel is stopped available HS-PDSCH code channel resource between the sign to code channel origin identification and code channel; Wherein, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign represents to be used to distribute in the time slot at code channel resource place of control channel the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel origin identification or code channel, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign or code channel origin identification represent to be used in other time slot distribute to the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel.
Terminal side equipment 302 also can comprise control module 503, is used for when resolving successfully generating confirming response message, and generation error response message when resolving failure, and send to network equipment 301 by interface module 501.
Be described below by the method for realization flow resource allocation.
Referring to Fig. 6, to carry out the main method flow process of resource allocation as follows for network side in the present embodiment:
Step 601: know available HS-PDSCH code channel resource.Thereby the mode of knowing can be to know by receiving message, also can be after the resources such as code channel resource of distributing control channel, knows that automatically surplus resources is available HS-PDSCH code channel resource.
Step 602:, a side of code channel is distributed to the user to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource between code channel origin identification and the code channel termination sign according to default resource allocation order; Wherein, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign represents to be used to distribute in the time slot at code channel resource place of control channel the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel origin identification or code channel, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign or code channel origin identification represent to be used in other time slot distribute to the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel.
Step 603: the information of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource is sent to described user.Specifically can indicate available HS-PDSCH code channel resource by the TFRI field on the HS-SCCH.
Accordingly, referring to shown in Figure 7, the main method flow process of end side acquisition resource is as follows in the present embodiment:
Step 701: receive the message that is used for resource allocation.Specifically can receive this message by monitoring HS-SCCH.
Step 702: described message is resolved, obtain the TFRI field.
Step 703: the TFRI field is analyzed, analyzed the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes into self; The available HS-PDSCH code channel resource of described distribution is: according to default resource allocation order, a side of code channel is stopped available HS-PDSCH code channel resource between the sign to code channel origin identification and code channel; Wherein, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign represents to be used to distribute in the time slot at code channel resource place of control channel the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel origin identification or code channel, stop the opposite side code channel sign that sign or code channel origin identification represent to be used in other time slot distribute to the HS-PDSCH code channel resource respectively with code channel.
Resource allocation comprises by code channel from high to low or by low in proper order to high order, below respectively at these two kinds of orders, and the process of detailed description resource allocation.
Referring to Fig. 8, when carrying out resource allocation by code channel order from high to low, the realization flow of resource allocation is as follows:
Predesignate by code channel order from high to low and carry out resource allocation.
Step 801: available HS-PDSCH code channel resource is known in the base station, referring to blank space shown in Figure 9.
Step 802: the minimum code channel on further definite other time slot in base station in the highest code channel of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource.
Step 803: whether the highest code channel that available HS-PDSCH code channel resource is judged in the base station is at the time slot at HS-SCCH and DPCH resource place, judge that perhaps whether available HS-PDSCH code channel resource on the time slot at HS-SCCH and DPCH resource place is more than other each time slot, situation except Kstart=16, Kstop=1, if, then continue step 804, otherwise continue step 805.
Step 804: the base station is with the highest code channel of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource on the time slot at Kstart sign HS-SCCH and DPCH resource place; Identify the minimum code channel in the highest code channel of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource on other time slot with Kstop.
Step 805: the base station identifies the minimum code channel in the highest code channel of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource on other time slot with Kstart; The highest code channel with available HS-PDSCH code channel resource on the time slot at Kstop sign HS-SCCH and DPCH resource place.
In step 804 and 805, make Kstart greater than Kstop, such design is to be less than or equal to the situation of Kstop for Kstart in the compatible prior art, can not adopt prior art fully yet, only stipulate the highest code channel of code channel of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource on the time slot at Kstart (or Kstop) sign HS-SCCH and DPCH resource place, Kstop (or Kstart) identifies the highest code channel of code channel of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource on other time slot, does not need execution in step 803.
Step 806: the base station generates the information and sending of the information that carries available HS-PDSCH code channel resource and gives UE, and the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that is about between code channel 1 to Kstart and the Kstop is all distributed to this UE.
Step 807:UE receives and resolves message, knows the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource of distribution.
Step 808: the T frame of base station after sending described message according to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes, sends business information to UE.The T frame is what set in advance, in order to reserve time to UE, is convenient to the transmitting synchronous of both sides.
The K frame of step 809:UE after sending described message according to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes, receives business information.The K frame is what set in advance, and is preferable, and K equals T.
For example, TS4 remains 12 code channels (being code channel 1-code channel 12), and TS5 remains 10 code channels, and TS6 remains 8 code channels, and HS-SCCH then can dispose Kstart=10, Kstop=8 at TS6; If HS-SCCH is at other time slots, then configuration keeps identical, Kstart<Kstop with prior art.
Referring to Figure 10, when carrying out resource allocation by code channel order from low to high, the realization flow of resource allocation is as follows:
Predesignate by code channel order from low to high and carry out resource allocation.
Step 1001: available HS-PDSCH code channel resource is known in the base station, referring to blank space shown in Figure 2.
Step 1002: the highest code channel on further definite other time slot in base station in the minimum code channel of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource.
Step 1003: whether the minimum code channel that available HS-PDSCH code channel resource is judged in the base station is at the time slot at HS-SCCH and DPCH resource place, judge that perhaps whether available HS-PDSCH code channel resource on the time slot at HS-SCCH and DPCH resource place is more than other each time slot, situation except Kstart=16, Kstop=1, if, then continue step 1004, otherwise continue step 1005.
Step 1004: the base station is with the highest code channel of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource on the time slot at Kstop sign HS-SCCH and DPCH resource place; Identify the minimum code channel in the highest code channel of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource on other time slot with Kstart.
Step 1005: the base station is with the highest code channel of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource on the time slot at Kstart sign HS-SCCH and DPCH resource place; Identify the minimum code channel in the highest code channel of available HS-PDSCH code channel resource on other time slot with Kstop.
Step 1006: the base station generates the information and sending of the information that carries available HS-PDSCH code channel resource and gives UE, and the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that is about between code channel 16 to Kstart and the Kstop is all distributed to this UE.
Step 1007:UE receives and resolves message, knows the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource of distribution.
Step 1008: the T frame of base station after sending described message according to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes, sends business information to UE.The T frame is what set in advance, in order to reserve time to UE, is convenient to the transmitting synchronous of both sides.
The K frame of step 1009:UE after sending described message according to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource that distributes, receives business information.The K frame is what set in advance, and is preferable, and K equals T.
UE can be after receiving business information, resolve, if resolve correct, then share information channel (High-Speed Shared Information Channel by high speed uplink, HS-SICH) return to the base station and correctly reply instruction (ACK), if can not correctly resolve, then return wrong responses instruction (NACK).
Be used to realize that the software of the embodiment of the invention can be stored in storage mediums such as floppy disk, hard disk, CD and flash memory.
The embodiment of the invention is by redefining the implication of Kstart and Kstop, and in conjunction with the resource allocation order, one side code channel is distributed to the user to the available HS-PDSCH code channel resource between Kstart and the Kstop, time slot to HS-SCCH and DPCH resource place can adopt different spreading code set with other time slot, realize making full use of of resource, reduced the wasting of resources.The embodiment of the invention provides multiple specific implementation by the various definitions of Kstart and Kstop and the multiple regulation of resource allocation order, is convenient to the Scheme Choice in the practical application.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.