CN101498359A - High speed interval movement mechanism composed of gear rack and working method thereof - Google Patents
High speed interval movement mechanism composed of gear rack and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101498359A CN101498359A CNA2009101149883A CN200910114988A CN101498359A CN 101498359 A CN101498359 A CN 101498359A CN A2009101149883 A CNA2009101149883 A CN A2009101149883A CN 200910114988 A CN200910114988 A CN 200910114988A CN 101498359 A CN101498359 A CN 101498359A
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- tooth bar
- fluted disc
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high-speed intermittent motion mechanism consisting of a gear and a rack and an operating method thereof. The high-speed intermittent motion mechanism comprises a circular disc, the gear and the rack, wherein the gear is formed by a three-layer structure of a thumb wheel, a gear medium part and a gear plate, the thumb wheel is positioned on the edge of one side of the gear medium part, the gear plate is positioned on the other side of the gear medium part and is coaxial with the gear medium part, a arc cam track and an car rack are fixed on the circular disc, the terminal of the arc cam track is provided with an inflection point which is connected with the starting point of the arc rack, and the starting point of the arc cam track is connected with the terminal of the arc rack, the thumb wheel of the gear is movably blocked and rotationally slides in the cam track of the circular disc, and the gear plate of the gear is movably engaged with the rack. The invention is capable of running at a high speed, and has the characteristics of exact location and constant dynamic and static ratio, and the like; and the intermittent motion of a follower is capable of achieving the integral cycle motion with stale process, simple structure and easy achievement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intermittent motion mechanism and method of work thereof, relate in particular to a kind of high speed interval movement mechanism and method of work of forming by gear rack thereof.
Background technique
Common intermittent motion mechanism, as Geneva mechanism, ratchet and pawl arrangement, intermittent gearing mechanism etc., only be suitable for low speed and have under the impact condition but do not influence the occasion of proper functioning, mechanism kinematic speed is slow, and follower can only carry out stepwise operation, and movement range is less.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel high speed interval movement mechanism, it can move under high-speed case, has accurate positioning, and constant characteristics such as the output ratio of Q-switching to free running are arranged.
A kind of high speed interval movement mechanism of being made up of gear rack comprises disk, gear, tooth bar; Wherein: gear is by thumb wheel, and parts and fluted disc three-decker are formed in the gear; Thumb wheel is arranged in the edge of a side of gear parts, and fluted disc is arranged in the opposite side of gear parts, element coaxial in fluted disc and the gear; The cam rail of arc and the tooth bar of arc all are fixed on the disk; The destination county of the cam rail of arc is provided with flex point and is connected with the starting point of the tooth bar of arc; The starting point of the cam rail of arc is connected with the terminal point of the tooth bar of arc; Rotate in the cam rail that is stuck in disk of the thumb wheel activity of gear and slide, the meshing of the fluted disc activity of gear with tooth bar.
The motion state of indexing mechanism is produced by the engagement of gear and tooth bar, and state of rest is by the generation of rolling in cam rail of the thumb wheel of gear.
The invention has the advantages that: mechanism can realize intermittent movement at a high speed, and the intermitten of driven member can be realized the action of integer circle, and movement process is steady, and mechanism is simple, realizes easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure schematic representation of gear 2;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic representation of gear 2;
Reference character: disk 1, gear 2, tooth bar 3, thumb wheel 4, fluted disc 5, parts 6 in the gear, cam rail 7, flex point 8.
Specific embodiment
The cam rail 7 of arc and the tooth bar 3 of arc all are fixed on the disk 1; The destination county of the cam rail 7 of arc is provided with flex point 8 and is connected with the starting point of the tooth bar 3 of arc; The starting point of the cam rail 7 of arc is connected with the terminal point of the tooth bar 3 of arc;
Rotate in the cam rail that is stuck in disk 17 of thumb wheel 4 activities of gear 2 and slide, fluted disc 5 activities of gear 2 with tooth bar 3 engagement.
The method of work of the high speed interval movement mechanism that embodiment 2, a kind of gear rack are formed, wherein:
The cam rail 7 of arc and the tooth bar 3 of arc all are fixed on the disk 1; The destination county of the cam rail 7 of arc is provided with flex point 8 and is connected with the starting point of the tooth bar 3 of arc; The starting point of the cam rail 7 of arc is connected with the terminal point of the tooth bar 3 of arc;
When gear 2 and cam rail 7 do relative motion in the flex point 8 that the destination county that enters cam rail 7 is provided with, cam rail 7 curvature change, driven gear 2 breaks away from cam rail 7 under certain rotational velocity, the fluted disc 5 and the tooth bar 3 of gear 2 enter engagement, disk 1 drives tooth bar 3 rotations, tooth bar 3 continues fluted disc 5 rotations of driven gear 2, and fluted disc 5 is the central shaft of actuation gear 2 again;
Working principle: when gear 2 broke away from engagement with tooth bar 3, because of the central shaft of external power source driver plate 1, by above-mentioned transmission, the central shaft of gear 2 can drive external mechanical part by axle.
When entering in the cam rail 7 when gear 2 breaks away from engagements with tooth bar 3, the central shaft of fluted disc 5, gear 2 all is in drive condition at out-of-work intermittence.
Because hocketing of above-mentioned two kinds of working staties finished two kinds of work that intermittence and rotation drive.
Because the axle power that is hit in the centre of motion of the present invention is less, be more suitable under high speed, carrying out intermittent movement than the ratchet and pawl arrangement of routine.
The method of work of the high speed interval movement mechanism that embodiment 3, a kind of gear rack are formed, wherein: gear 2 is by thumb wheel 4, and parts 6 and fluted disc 5 three-deckers are formed in the gear; Thumb wheel 4 is arranged in the edge of a side of gear parts 6, and fluted disc 5 is arranged in the opposite side of gear parts 6, and parts 6 are coaxial in fluted disc 5 and the gear; The cam rail 7 of arc and the tooth bar 3 of arc all are fixed on the disk 1; The destination county of the cam rail 7 of arc is provided with flex point 8 and is connected with the starting point of the tooth bar 3 of arc; The starting point of the cam rail 7 of arc is connected with the terminal point of the tooth bar 3 of arc; Thumb wheel 4 with gear 2 is stuck in the cam rail 7 of disk 1 earlier; Disk 1 usefulness locking member is fixed, forbidden that disk 1 rotates; The central shaft of external power source actuation gear 2 is done the planet wheel motion around the central shaft of disk 1, and the thumb wheel 4 of gear 2 slides at cam rail 7; When gear 2 and cam rail 7 do relative motion in the flex point 8 that the destination county that enters cam rail 7 is provided with, cam rail 7 curvature change, gear 2 breaks away from cam rail 7 under certain rotational velocity, the fluted disc 5 and the tooth bar 3 of gear 2 enter engagement, fluted disc 5 is done relative rotary motion with tooth bar 3, and fluted disc 5 is the central shaft of actuation gear 2 again; Gear 2 moves to the terminal point of the tooth bar 3 of arc, and fluted disc 5 breaks away from engagement with tooth bar 3, and just in time facing to cam rail 7, gear 2 enters in the cam rail 7 thumb wheel 4 of gear 2 again; Finish an operation cycle.
Concrete application 1:
The central shaft of external power source driver plate 1, the central shaft axle of gear 2 drive the dialing parts of the automatic dialer in the seal paper money field, finish at a high speed the intermittently task of dialing.
Concrete application 2:
The Chinese patent that the technology that automatic dialer relates to can be declared with reference to Nanchang Banknote Printing Plant or Chinese coinage parent company.
During automatic dialer in seal paper money field was used, dialing itself need be used intermittent motion mechanism automatically, and the high-speed and stability of seal paper money field printing requires high than traditional printing field.So the high speed interval movement method of work there is special demand.
Adopt the high speed interval movement method of work of the present invention can be than the low speed of traditional ratchet and pawl arrangement The operating efficiency of intermittent movement improves more than 2 times.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of high speed interval movement mechanism of being made up of gear rack comprises disk (1), gear (2), tooth bar (3); It is characterized in that: gear (2) is by thumb wheel (4), and parts in the gear (6) and fluted disc (5) three-decker are formed; Thumb wheel (4) is arranged in the edge of a side of gear parts (6), and fluted disc (5) is arranged in the opposite side of gear parts (6), and parts (6) are coaxial in fluted disc (5) and the gear; The tooth bar (3) of cam rail of arc (7) and arc all is fixed on the disk (1); The destination county of the cam rail of arc (7) is provided with flex point (8) and is connected with the starting point of the tooth bar (3) of arc; The starting point of the cam rail of arc (7) is connected with the terminal point of the tooth bar (3) of arc; The movable middle rotation of the cam rail that is stuck in disk (1) (7) of the thumb wheel (4) of gear (2) is slided, and what the fluted disc (5) of gear (2) was movable meshes with tooth bar (3).
2, a kind of method of work of high speed interval movement mechanism of gear rack composition is characterized in that: gear (2) is by thumb wheel (4), and parts in the gear (6) and fluted disc (5) three-decker are formed; Thumb wheel (4) is arranged in the edge of a side of gear parts (6), and fluted disc (5) is arranged in the opposite side of gear parts (6), and parts (6) are coaxial in fluted disc (5) and the gear; The tooth bar (3) of cam rail of arc (7) and arc all is fixed on the disk (1); The destination county of the cam rail of arc (7) is provided with flex point (8) and is connected with the starting point of the tooth bar (3) of arc; The starting point of the cam rail of arc (7) is connected with the terminal point of the tooth bar (3) of arc; Thumb wheel (4) with gear (2) is stuck in the cam rail (7) of disk (1) earlier; Enable the central shaft of external power source driver plate (1), central shaft driver plate (1) rotation, disk (1) drives cam rail (7) rotation, and cam rail (7) drives thumb wheel (4) rotation again, and the rotation of thumb wheel (4) makes gear (2) and cam rail (7) do relative motion; When gear (2) and cam rail (7) do relative motion in the flex point (8) that the destination county that enters cam rail (7) is provided with, cam rail (7) curvature changes, driven gear (2) breaks away from cam rail (7) under certain rotational velocity, the fluted disc (5) of gear (2) enters engagement with tooth bar (3), disk (1) drives tooth bar (3) rotation, tooth bar (3) continues fluted disc (5) rotation of driven gear (2), and fluted disc (5) is the central shaft of actuation gear (2) again; Gear (2) moves to the terminal point of the tooth bar (3) of arc, and gear (2) breaks away from engagement with tooth bar (3), and just in time facing to cam rail (7), gear (2) enters in the cam rail (7) thumb wheel (4) of gear (2) again; Finish an operation cycle.
3, a kind of method of work of high speed interval movement mechanism of gear rack composition is characterized in that: gear (2) is by thumb wheel (4), and parts in the gear (6) and fluted disc (5) three-decker are formed; Thumb wheel (4) is arranged in the edge of a side of gear parts (6), and fluted disc (5) is arranged in the opposite side of gear parts (6), and parts (6) are coaxial in fluted disc (5) and the gear; The tooth bar (3) of cam rail of arc (7) and arc all is fixed on the disk (1); The destination county of the cam rail of arc (7) is provided with flex point (8) and is connected with the starting point of the tooth bar (3) of arc; The starting point of the cam rail of arc (7) is connected with the terminal point of the tooth bar (3) of arc; Thumb wheel (4) with gear (2) is stuck in the cam rail (7) of disk (1) earlier; Disk (1) is fixed with locking member, forbidden that disk (1) rotates; The central shaft of external power source actuation gear (2) is done the planet wheel motion around the central shaft of disk (1), and the thumb wheel (4) of gear (2) slides at cam rail (7); When gear (2) and cam rail (7) do relative motion in the flex point (8) that the destination county that enters cam rail (7) is provided with, cam rail (7) curvature changes, gear (2) breaks away from cam rail (7) under certain rotational velocity, the fluted disc (5) of gear (2) enters engagement with tooth bar (3), fluted disc (5) is done relative rotary motion with tooth bar (3), and fluted disc (5) is the central shaft of actuation gear (2) again; Gear (2) moves to the terminal point of the tooth bar (3) of arc, and fluted disc (5) breaks away from engagement with tooth bar (3), and just in time facing to cam rail (7), gear (2) enters in the cam rail (7) thumb wheel (4) of gear (2) again; Finish an operation cycle.
4, the method for work of the high speed interval movement mechanism of forming as claim 2 or 3 described gear rack, it is characterized in that: the central shaft axle of gear (2) drives the dialing parts of the automatic dialer in the seal paper money field.
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CNA2009101149883A CN101498359A (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2009-03-03 | High speed interval movement mechanism composed of gear rack and working method thereof |
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CNA2009101149883A CN101498359A (en) | 2009-03-03 | 2009-03-03 | High speed interval movement mechanism composed of gear rack and working method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107143631A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-08 | 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 | A kind of pulsed arc-shaped rack external tooth gear structure |
CN109883762A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-06-14 | 福建师范大学福清分校 | A kind of seawater acquisition device and its acquisition method |
CN110342224A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-18 | 南安市董山尾机械科技有限公司 | A kind of pvc pipe unloader based on waste and scrap production |
CN112590593A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-02 | 常州大连理工大学智能装备研究院 | Electric car charging pile with self-adjusting angle |
-
2009
- 2009-03-03 CN CNA2009101149883A patent/CN101498359A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107143631A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-08 | 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 | A kind of pulsed arc-shaped rack external tooth gear structure |
CN109883762A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-06-14 | 福建师范大学福清分校 | A kind of seawater acquisition device and its acquisition method |
CN110342224A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-18 | 南安市董山尾机械科技有限公司 | A kind of pvc pipe unloader based on waste and scrap production |
CN112590593A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-02 | 常州大连理工大学智能装备研究院 | Electric car charging pile with self-adjusting angle |
CN112590593B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-08-16 | 常州大连理工大学智能装备研究院 | Electric car charging pile capable of automatically adjusting angle |
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Application publication date: 20090805 |