CN101497480A - Novel industrial water treatment agent and preparation thereof - Google Patents

Novel industrial water treatment agent and preparation thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101497480A
CN101497480A CNA200910025405XA CN200910025405A CN101497480A CN 101497480 A CN101497480 A CN 101497480A CN A200910025405X A CNA200910025405X A CN A200910025405XA CN 200910025405 A CN200910025405 A CN 200910025405A CN 101497480 A CN101497480 A CN 101497480A
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product
temperature
water
controlled
treatment agent
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CN101497480B (en
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吴林华
陈志龙
赵荣明
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Changzhou Jiayou Chemical Co., Ltd.
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JIANGSU JIANGHAI CHEMICAL GROUP CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel industrial water treating agent 2-methoxy propylamine dimethylene phosphonic acid product and a method for preparing the same. The process for producing the product comprises that: firstly, 2-methoxy propylamine and water are added into a reaction kettle; when the temperature of the reaction kettle is controlled to be less than or equal to 50 DEG C, hydrochloric acid is dropwise added into the reaction kettle; phosphorous acid or phosphorus trichloride is added into the reaction kettle; after reaction is finished, formaldehyde is dropped to the mixture; the temperature is controlled to be between 85 and 105 DEG C; secondly, the temperature is controlled to be between 105 and 110 DEG C for reflux for 2 hours; acid water is distilled and reclaimed; the temperature is controlled to be between 1,108 and 125 DEG C; and finally, materials are cooled and reclaimed to obtain the product. Besides ether linkage, the product also contains phosphate groups and nitrogen; when the product is used in circulating water, the product has properties of scale inhibition and corrosion inhibition and has good using effect; and simultaneously, the product is also an environment-friendly type green water treatment agent.

Description

Novel industrial water treatment agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel industrial water treatment agent and preparation method thereof, particularly 2-methoxy propanamine dimethylene phosphonic acids product and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The recirculating cooling water system fouling is the problem that often runs in the industrial production; incrustation scale obviously descends the working efficiency of heat exchange system through regular meeting; the at present industrial method of adding phosphorous Scale inhibitors in the cooling water system that generally adopts prevents that the antipriming pipe wall corrodes and fouling.
Organic phospho acid is to use a widest class water conditioner at present, it is to many metal ions, have excellent huge legendary turtle as calcium, magnesium, iron and zinc etc. and close ability, scale inhibition ability to the inorganic salt crust, particularly carbonate of these metals is also very strong simultaneously, and in the domestic existing organic phosphine water conditioner, the overwhelming majority is only to contain a spot of functional group, for example only contain phosphate group, this limitation that just causes this class water conditioner to use is very big, and often is restricted in special field.
Having entered since the nineties in 20th century, is that the novel ether organic phospho acid that contains of representative is rapidly developed with polyamino polyether base methylenephosphonic acid, and polyether-based is introduced into organic phospho acid, makes its performance that breakthrough arranged.But, the product that contains ehter bond both at home and abroad in the organic phosphine water conditioner, general molecular weight is bigger than normal, itself just only plays throwing out in the water of high turbidity condition, if and the effective ingredient of medicament consumed, can influence scale inhibition effect, and, also not have good product to occur at present for the lower molecular weight organic phosphine water conditioner that contains ether.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention provides a kind of use and play scale effect in special recirculated water, strong anti-interference performance, novel industrial water treatment agent of better performances and environmental protection and preparation method thereof.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is to produce a kind of novel industrial water treatment agent, and the name of this water conditioner is called 2-methoxy propanamine dimethylene phosphonic acids, and has following structural formula:
Figure A200910025405D00031
Produce that the preparation method of above-mentioned industrial water conditioning agent undertakies by following processing step:
(1) be that the 2-methoxy propanamine of 4:1~6:1 and water drop in the reactor with mol ratio, the cooling dripping hydrochloric acid, add-on is 3~4 times of 2-methoxy propanamine mole number, control dropping temperature≤50 ℃;
(2) be that the phosphorous acid or the phosphorus trichloride of 2~3 times of 2-methoxy propanamines adds in the above-mentioned system with mole number, control dropping temperature≤55 ℃;
(3) heat to 85 ℃, drip formaldehyde, add-on is 10~12 times of 2-methoxy propanamine mole number, 85~105 ℃ of control dropping temperatures;
(4) insulation refluxed 2 hours, and temperature is controlled at 105~110 ℃;
(5) sour water, 110~125 ℃ of controlled temperature are reclaimed in distillation;
(6) cooling rewinding promptly obtains product.
For the further qualification of technical solution of the present invention, described phosphorous acid can be solid, also can be liquid.
The product of gained of the present invention is a low-molecular-weight organophosphorus product, and this product contains ehter bond, and from the molecular structure of product as can be seen, there are adelphotaxy in ehter bond and two phosphate groups, Ca in recirculated water 2+, Mg 2+Attraction force acts under, these metal ions can be by the firm complexing of this product, so this product has good scale inhibition performance in recirculated water; And because the existence of this product ehter bond, after mutual magnetism is cancelled out each other, degraded easily, reason is the mutual complexing Cheng Huanhou of O-Ca-P, and the bond energy of C-O-C reduces in the molecule, and chain rupture forms micromolecular compound easily, impels its decomposition; From the molecular structure of this product as can be seen, this product also contains phosphate group and nitrogen except that containing ehter bond in addition, therefore this product is used in recirculated water, has annexed scale inhibition characteristic and corrosion inhibition properties, has good result of use.
Simultaneously according to the dosage of this product in the recirculated water, in recirculated water this product working concentration at 3mg/L, and product content only 35%, therefore the total phosphorous in water only has 1.05mg/L (with PO 4Meter), adds and in water, plays the consumption of scale inhibition characteristic that therefore externally draining meets GB8978-1996 comprehensive discharge standard total phosphorus (with PO 4Meter)<and the standard of 1.5mg/L, this product can be considered as the environment-friendly water conditioner.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a process flow sheet of the present invention
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
(1) drop into 225 kilograms of 2-methoxy propanamines and 225 kg of water in reactor, cooling drips 300 kilograms of hydrochloric acid, controlled temperature≤50 ℃;
(2) drip off and add 540 kilograms in phosphorous acid, control dropping temperature≤55 ℃;
(3) drip off and heat to 85 ℃, begin to drip 750 kilograms of formaldehyde, 85 ℃ of controlled temperature;
(4) drip off insulation and refluxed 2 hours, temperature is controlled at 105 ℃;
(5) sour water, 110 ℃ of controlled temperature are reclaimed in distillation;
(6) cooling rewinding promptly obtains product.
Embodiment 2
(1) drop into 225 kilograms of 2-methoxy propanamines and 180 kg of water in reactor, cooling drips 276 kilograms of hydrochloric acid, controlled temperature≤50 ℃;
(2) drip off and add 690 kilograms of phosphorus trichlorides, control dropping temperature≤55 ℃;
(3) drip off and heat to 85 ℃, begin to drip 830 kilograms of formaldehyde, 105 ℃ of controlled temperature;
(4) drip off insulation and refluxed 2 hours, temperature is controlled at 110 ℃;
(5) sour water, 120 ℃ of controlled temperature are reclaimed in distillation;
(6) cooling rewinding promptly obtains product.
Embodiment 3
(1) drop into 225 kilograms of 2-methoxy propanamines and 272 kg of water in reactor, cooling drips 368 kilograms of hydrochloric acid, controlled temperature≤50 ℃;
(2) drip off and add 1038 kilograms of phosphorus trichlorides, control dropping temperature≤55 ℃;
(3) drip off and heat to 85 ℃, begin to drip 908 kilograms of formaldehyde, 90 ℃ of controlled temperature;
(4) drip off insulation and refluxed 2 hours, temperature is controlled at 100 ℃;
(5) sour water, 120 ℃ of controlled temperature are reclaimed in distillation;
(6) cooling rewinding promptly obtains product.
Embodiment 4
(1) drop into 225 kilograms of 2-methoxy propanamines and 250 kg of water in reactor, cooling drips 300 kilograms of hydrochloric acid, controlled temperature≤50 ℃;
(2) drip off and add 620 kilograms of 80% phosphorous acid aqueous solutions, control dropping temperature≤55 ℃;
(3) drip off and heat to 85 ℃, begin to drip 860 kilograms of formaldehyde, 10 ℃ of controlled temperature;
(4) drip off insulation and refluxed 2 hours, temperature is controlled at 100 ℃;
(5) sour water, 110 ℃ of controlled temperature are reclaimed in distillation;
(6) cooling rewinding promptly obtains product.
Embodiment 5
(1) drop into 225 kilograms of 2-methoxy propanamines and 180 kg of water in reactor, cooling drips 280 kilograms of hydrochloric acid, controlled temperature≤50 ℃;
(2) drip off and add 415 kilograms in phosphorous acid, control dropping temperature≤55 ℃;
(3) drip off and heat to 85 ℃, begin to drip 750 kilograms of formaldehyde, 105 ℃ of controlled temperature;
(4) drip off insulation and refluxed 2 hours, temperature is controlled at 105 ℃;
(5) sour water, 110 ℃ of controlled temperature are reclaimed in distillation;
(6) cooling rewinding promptly obtains product.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of novel industrial water treatment agent is characterized in that the name of this water conditioner is called 2-methoxy propanamine dimethylene phosphonic acids, and has following structural formula:
Figure A200910025405C00021
2, a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned novel industrial water treatment agent is characterized in that this method undertaken by following processing step:
(1) be that the 2-methoxy propanamine of 4:1~6:1 and water drop in the reactor with mol ratio, the cooling dripping hydrochloric acid, add-on is 3~4 times of 2-methoxy propanamine mole number, control dropping temperature≤50 ℃;
(2) be that the phosphorous acid or the phosphorus trichloride of 2~3 times of 2-methoxy propanamines adds in the above-mentioned system with mole number, control dropping temperature≤55 ℃;
(3) heat to 85 ℃, drip formaldehyde, add-on is 10~12 times of 2-methoxy propanamine mole number, 85~105 ℃ of control dropping temperatures;
(4) insulation refluxed 2 hours, and temperature is controlled at 105~110 ℃;
(5) sour water, 110~125 ℃ of controlled temperature are reclaimed in distillation;
(6) cooling rewinding promptly obtains product.
3, the preparation method of novel industrial water treatment agent according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described phosphorous acid can be solid, also can be liquid.
CN200910025405XA 2009-03-02 2009-03-02 Novel industrial water treatment agent and preparation thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101497480B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104072653A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-01 山东省泰和水处理有限公司 Polypropylene methylenephosphonic acid and preparation method thereof
CN108358965A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-08-03 南通联膦化工有限公司 A kind of preparation method of diglycolamine dimethylene-phosphonic acid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104072653A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-01 山东省泰和水处理有限公司 Polypropylene methylenephosphonic acid and preparation method thereof
CN108358965A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-08-03 南通联膦化工有限公司 A kind of preparation method of diglycolamine dimethylene-phosphonic acid

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Address after: Zheng Lu Jiao Town Wujin District 213116 Jiangsu city of Changzhou Province

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Address after: Zheng Lu Jiao Town Wujin District 213116 Jiangsu city of Changzhou Province

Patentee after: JIANGHAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO., LTD.

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Address after: 213127 Wei Village Industrial Park, spring river town, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Changzhou Jiayou Chemical Co., Ltd.

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