CN101497174B - Cambered surface sanding and polishing machine - Google Patents

Cambered surface sanding and polishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101497174B
CN101497174B CN2009100611150A CN200910061115A CN101497174B CN 101497174 B CN101497174 B CN 101497174B CN 2009100611150 A CN2009100611150 A CN 2009100611150A CN 200910061115 A CN200910061115 A CN 200910061115A CN 101497174 B CN101497174 B CN 101497174B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cambered surface
polishing
roll system
sanding
deflector roll
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009100611150A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101497174A (en
Inventor
王方方
曾星
蒋桃仙
杨进勇
陈丹
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Zhongye Continuous Casting Technology Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhongye Continuous Casting Technology Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009100611150A priority Critical patent/CN101497174B/en
Publication of CN101497174A publication Critical patent/CN101497174A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101497174B publication Critical patent/CN101497174B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a cambered surface polishing machine, which comprises a rail base, a guide roll system, a machine frame, a polishing head, a control system and an adjusting mechanism. The rail base is arranged on the upper part of the machine frame, two roller wheels of the guide roll system are contacted with a cambered surface at the upper part of the rail base, the adjusting mechanism is connected with the polishing head and the guide roll system, and the control system is arranged on the machine frame and is movably connected with the guide roll system. The upper part of the rail base is provided with the cambered surface and the two ends of the guide roll system are provided with the roller wheels. The machine can replace the traditional manual polishing mode and realize automatic reciprocating motion, and the cambered surface polished by the machine has higher quality than those polished in the manual polishing mode and is more regular and uniform. The machine solves the problem that the prior curved object polishing machine can only process objects with two regular surfaces, is capable of reciprocal and automatic process and improves the quality of the polished cambered surface and production efficiency.

Description

Cambered surface sanding and polishing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of curved surface sanding and polishing device of mechanical processing industry, particularly a kind of cambered surface sanding and polishing machine.
Background technology
In machining; Often there is piece surface need carry out sanding and polishing; And wherein some piece surface that needs sanding and polishing is a cambered surface, and the polishing of existing machinery processing cambered surface sanding mostly is artificial and hands the sanding and polishing form, and also restricted application of few cambered surface process equipment.
The patent No. is that the bent thing sander structure of CN00260122.2 provides a kind of bent thing sander structure, and it is to establish lapping device, drive device on the board so that processing is polished on the working substance surface; Lapping device is provided with the relative abrasive belt wheel that connects power; And be set in the abrasive belt of abrasive belt wheel periphery; And relative abrasive belt wheel can corresponding working substance, adjusts spacing automatically, drives device and is made up of driven wheel and idle pulley; And driven wheel also has the function of automatic adjustment displacement; The abrasive belt wheel effect that the mat lapping device is relative in view of the above can be polished processing to working substance two side surfaces simultaneously, and the effect that lapping device and drive device can be adjusted automatically can make processing machine be applicable to the working substance of different-thickness and curvature variation.
The unbalance stress of artificial hand-held sanding and polishing operation causes the coarse inequality and formation random stripe of finished surface easily, and production efficiency is low, can not form good arc shape; The patent No. is that the bent thing sander structure of CN00260122.2 only is applicable to that processed object two sides all is the slick and sly curved surface of transition; If the irregular or processed object volume of processed object one side greatly then can't carry out sanding and polishing, and can not process repeatedly automatically.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of cambered surface sanding and polishing machine, it can realize that automation moves back and forth processing, can improve the treatment of surfaces of components sanding and polishing quality, and production efficiency is high.
In order to achieve the above object, cambered surface sanding and polishing machine of the present invention is characterized in that: comprise track base, deflector roll system, frame, polishing head, control system and guiding mechanism;
Track base is installed in upper rack, and two roller wheels of deflector roll system contact with track base top cambered surface, and guiding mechanism connects polishing head and deflector roll system, and the control system is installed on the frame and links with the deflector roll system activity.
Aforesaid polishing head is an adjustable speed polishing head.
Aforesaid guiding mechanism connects polishing head and deflector roll system, is used for regulating the position of polishing head and processed object, through regulate guiding mechanism can realize polishing head adjust up and down, about adjustment and 360 ° rotate and adjust.
Above-mentioned frame is a structural member, is the support component of whole cambered surface sanding and polishing machine.
Aforesaid control system is the combination of cylinder, oil cylinder or motor and rack-and-pinion, and the control system can realize the deflector roll system through swing, and cambered surface moves back and forth in the track base upper edge.
Aforesaid cambered surface sanding and polishing machine is furnished with dust exhaust apparatus, and dust exhaust apparatus is fixed in the deflector roll system, the metal fragment that dust exhaust apparatus absorption polishing head and the friction of processed object are produced during work.
Aforesaid cambered surface sanding and polishing machine is furnished with anchor clamps, and anchor clamps are connectors of processed object and cambered surface sanding and polishing machine, and main effect is fixing processed object and its installation site adjusted.
During work, the work surface of processed object is installed in track base top with anchor clamps downwards, adjusts behind the position fixing; Regulating guiding mechanism makes the polishing head contact with suitable dynamics with the work surface of processed object.Open the polishing head; The polishing head begins the rotation polishing, opens the control system, and the control system drives the deflector roll system, and cambered surface moves back and forth in the track base upper edge; Like this; The first limit of sander is made circular arc with the deflector roll system and is moved back and forth, Yi Bian do self rotation polishing, the processed object arc-shaped surface that contacts with the polishing head is just by sanding and polishing; Because the polishing head is done circular motion, and is identical with processed object surface contact dynamics everywhere, thus the rule of surface that is gone out by sanding and polishing with evenly.
Cambered surface sanding and polishing machine of the present invention not only can replace traditional artificial hand-held sanding and polishing form of leaning on, and realizes that automation moves back and forth, and; The cambered surface mass ratio of sanding and polishing leans on artificial hand-held sanding and polishing form higher; The cambered surface of sanding and polishing is also regular more and even, simultaneously, has solved the problem that original bent thing sander can only be processed the object of two rules of surface; And can process automatically repeatedly, improve the quality and the production efficiency of cambered surface sanding polishing finished surface.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation during to the right lateral journey for the deflector roll system motion.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation during to the left lateral journey for the deflector roll system motion.
The specific embodiment
The explanation of mark among Fig. 1: track base 1, deflector roll system 2, roller wheel 2.1, frame 3, guiding mechanism 4, polishing head 5, control system 6, dust exhaust apparatus 7, anchor clamps 8, processed object 9.
Referring to Fig. 1, cambered surface sanding and polishing machine of the present invention comprises track base 1, deflector roll system 2, frame 3, polishing head 5, control system 6, guiding mechanism 4, dust exhaust apparatus 7 and anchor clamps 8.
Track base 1 is installed in frame 3 tops, and two of deflector roll system 2 roller wheels 2.1 contacts with track base 1 top cambered surface, and guiding mechanism 4 connects polishing heads 5 and deflector roll systems 2, and control system 6 is installed on the frame 3 and the 2 activity bindings of deflector roll system.
The top of track base 1 is cambered surface, and cambered surface can be a cancave cambered surface, also can be convex globoidal.When the top of track base 1 is cancave cambered surface, be used in the processed object 9 of processing belt cancave cambered surface; When the top of track base 1 is convex globoidal, be used in the processed object 9 of processing belt convex globoidal.
The deflector roll system is equipped with at 2 two ends roller wheel 2.1, and polishing head 5 is adjustable speed polishing head.
Guiding mechanism 4 connects polishing heads 5 and deflector roll systems 2, is used for regulating the position of polishing head 5 and processed object 9, through regulate guiding mechanism 4 can realize polishing head 5 adjust up and down, about adjustment and 360 ° of rotations adjust.
Frame 3 is a metal weldedstructure spare, is the support component of whole cambered surface sanding and polishing machine.
Control system 6 is the combination of cylinder, oil cylinder or motor and rack-and-pinion, and the motion of control system 6 can realize that deflector roll system 2 moves back and forth (referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3) in track base 1 upper edge cambered surface.
Cambered surface sanding and polishing machine is furnished with dust exhaust apparatus 7, and dust exhaust apparatus 7 is fixed in the deflector roll system 2, the metal fragment that dust exhaust apparatus 7 absorption polishing heads 5 and 9 frictions of processed object are produced during work.
Cambered surface sanding and polishing machine is furnished with anchor clamps 8, and anchor clamps 8 are processed objects 9 and the connector of cambered surface sanding and polishing machine, and main effect is fixing processed object 9 and its installation site adjusted.
During work, the work surface of processed object 9 is installed in track base 1 top with anchor clamps 8 downwards, adjusts behind the position fixing; Regulating guiding mechanism 4 makes polishing head 5 contact with suitable dynamics with the work surface of processed object 9.Open polishing head 5; Polishing head 5 begins the rotation polishing, opens control system 6, and control system 6 drives deflector roll system 2 and moves back and forth in track base 1 upper edge cambered surface; Like this; Polishing head 5 is made circular arc with deflector roll system 2 on one side and is moved back and forth, Yi Bian do self rotation polishing, processed object 9 arc-shaped surface that contact with polishing head 5 are just by sanding and polishing; Because polishing head 5 is done circular motion, and is identical with processed object 9 surfaces contact dynamics everywhere, thus the rule of surface that is gone out by sanding and polishing with evenly.
When the position of the processed object 9 of adjustment; The cambered surface to be processed center of circle of processed object 9 is overlapped with the cambered surface center of circle, top of track base 1; Could guarantee that like this polishing head 5 is consistent with the contact dynamics of the work surface of processed object 9 all the time in the sanding and polishing process, thereby guarantee all even rule in surface of sanding and polishing.
Promoting the use of of cambered surface sanding and polishing machine of the present invention can be improved the quality and the efficient of cambered surface sanding polishing greatly, simultaneously, can practice thrift cost of labor, for the cambered surface sanding polishing of part provides technical guarantee.

Claims (5)

1. a cambered surface sanding and polishing machine is characterized in that: comprise track base, deflector roll system, frame, polishing head, control system and guiding mechanism;
Track base is installed in upper rack, and two roller wheels of deflector roll system contact with track base top cambered surface, and guiding mechanism connects polishing head and deflector roll system, and the control system is installed on the frame and links with the deflector roll system activity.
2. cambered surface sanding and polishing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be furnished with dust exhaust apparatus, dust exhaust apparatus is fixed in the deflector roll system.
3. cambered surface sanding and polishing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two roller wheels are contained in the two ends of deflector roll system.
4. cambered surface sanding and polishing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the control system is the combination of cylinder, oil cylinder or motor and rack-and-pinion.
5. cambered surface sanding and polishing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the polishing head is an adjustable speed polishing head.
CN2009100611150A 2009-03-13 2009-03-13 Cambered surface sanding and polishing machine Expired - Fee Related CN101497174B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100611150A CN101497174B (en) 2009-03-13 2009-03-13 Cambered surface sanding and polishing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100611150A CN101497174B (en) 2009-03-13 2009-03-13 Cambered surface sanding and polishing machine

Publications (2)

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CN101497174A CN101497174A (en) 2009-08-05
CN101497174B true CN101497174B (en) 2012-06-27

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8834689B2 (en) * 2011-03-10 2014-09-16 General Electric Company Device, apparatus, and method for abrasive electrochemical finishing
CN103692328B (en) * 2013-12-16 2016-01-20 浦江联力机械有限公司 A kind of cambered surface polishing machine
CN104942684B (en) * 2015-06-19 2017-04-12 全友家私有限公司 Sander for high-quality arc-shaped plate
CN106271997B (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-08-14 四川长虹技佳精工有限公司 curved surface automatic wire drawing machine
CN109158997B (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-03-27 湖州吉斯安机械有限公司 Grinding equipment for surface of pig iron casting
CN114589583A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-07 朱雪萍 Part cambered surface grinding device
CN117532461A (en) * 2023-08-15 2024-02-09 启东市申力高压油泵厂 Cambered surface burnishing and polishing equipment

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Granted publication date: 20120627

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