CN101496111A - 受控聚变反应方法及系统 - Google Patents
受控聚变反应方法及系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101496111A CN101496111A CNA2007800281287A CN200780028128A CN101496111A CN 101496111 A CN101496111 A CN 101496111A CN A2007800281287 A CNA2007800281287 A CN A2007800281287A CN 200780028128 A CN200780028128 A CN 200780028128A CN 101496111 A CN101496111 A CN 101496111A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- driver
- grid
- negative electrode
- anode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000013077 target material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 13
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000009430 Thespesia populnea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004093 laser heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270288 Gekko Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001597008 Nomeidae Species 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPSZQYZCNSCYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[B] Chemical compound [B].[B] KPSZQYZCNSCYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- LBDSXVIYZYSRII-IGMARMGPSA-N alpha-particle Chemical compound [4He+2] LBDSXVIYZYSRII-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PPTSBERGOGHCHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron lithium Chemical compound [Li].[B] PPTSBERGOGHCHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010523 cascade reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006757 chemical reactions by type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011173 large scale experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003516 pericardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001915 proofreading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors
Landscapes
- X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (27)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US80945306P | 2006-05-30 | 2006-05-30 | |
US60/809,453 | 2006-05-30 | ||
US11/754,928 | 2007-05-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101496111A true CN101496111A (zh) | 2009-07-29 |
Family
ID=40925469
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2007800281287A Pending CN101496111A (zh) | 2006-05-30 | 2007-05-30 | 受控聚变反应方法及系统 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN101496111A (zh) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106683716A (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-17 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | 一种托卡马克第一镜综合清洗平台 |
CN109489718A (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-03-19 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | 一种用于聚变堆内部部件测试的综合平台 |
RU2726940C1 (ru) * | 2020-01-31 | 2020-07-17 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный исследовательский центр "Курчатовский институт" | Вакуумная камера термоядерного реактора |
CN111912354A (zh) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-10 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | 一种高功率激光集束远场组合焦斑测量方法及系统 |
RU201966U1 (ru) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-25 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный исследовательский центр "Курчатовский институт" | Вакуумная камера термоядерного реактора с охлаждением наружной оболочки |
CN113053545A (zh) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-29 | 长春大学 | 一种磁性可调金属充氢气产热设备及其使用方法 |
CN116802746A (zh) * | 2021-01-22 | 2023-09-22 | 通用融合公司 | 用于控制等离子体压缩的方法和设备 |
-
2007
- 2007-05-30 CN CNA2007800281287A patent/CN101496111A/zh active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106683716A (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-17 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | 一种托卡马克第一镜综合清洗平台 |
CN109489718A (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-03-19 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | 一种用于聚变堆内部部件测试的综合平台 |
CN109489718B (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2021-09-17 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | 一种用于聚变堆内部部件测试的综合平台 |
RU2726940C1 (ru) * | 2020-01-31 | 2020-07-17 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный исследовательский центр "Курчатовский институт" | Вакуумная камера термоядерного реактора |
CN111912354A (zh) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-10 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | 一种高功率激光集束远场组合焦斑测量方法及系统 |
CN111912354B (zh) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-07-27 | 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 | 一种高功率激光集束远场组合焦斑测量方法及系统 |
RU201966U1 (ru) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-25 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный исследовательский центр "Курчатовский институт" | Вакуумная камера термоядерного реактора с охлаждением наружной оболочки |
CN116802746A (zh) * | 2021-01-22 | 2023-09-22 | 通用融合公司 | 用于控制等离子体压缩的方法和设备 |
CN116802746B (zh) * | 2021-01-22 | 2024-06-18 | 通用融合公司 | 用于控制等离子体压缩的方法和设备 |
CN113053545A (zh) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-29 | 长春大学 | 一种磁性可调金属充氢气产热设备及其使用方法 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP3208808B1 (en) | Electron-coupled transformer | |
Tabak et al. | Ignition and high gain with ultrapowerful lasers | |
US7482607B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for producing x-rays, ion beams and nuclear fusion energy | |
ES2390786T3 (es) | Sistema eléctrico de generación de plasma | |
Anderson et al. | A polar-drive shock-ignition design for the National Ignition Facility | |
CN101496111A (zh) | 受控聚变反应方法及系统 | |
Atzeni et al. | Studies on targets for inertial fusion ignition demonstration at the HiPER facility | |
EP0016037B1 (en) | Method of and apparatus for producing a plasma configuration | |
Dimov | The ambipolar trap | |
BRPI0900553A2 (pt) | mÉtodo e sistema para reaÇÕes de fusço controlada | |
Tabak | On the path to fusion energy | |
Tabak | On the path to fusion energy: Teller lecture 2005 | |
Storm | Progress Toward Inertial Fusion Energy | |
Haas | General Principles of Inertial Confinement | |
Fortov et al. | Technical Applications of the Physics of High Energy Densities | |
Hofmann | Application of RF-linacs to heavy-ion fusion | |
Cohn et al. | ARC operated Q switch for laser | |
Bock | Ion beam inertial fusion | |
Slutz et al. | Fast ignition studies at sandia national laboratories | |
Nakai et al. | Development of Inertial Fusion Energy by Lasers | |
Steinhauer | Summary of the 15TH International Conference on Plasma Sciences, Seattle, Washington, June 6–8, 1988 | |
Witkowski | Laser-driven nuclear fusion | |
Dolan | Thomas J. Dolan | |
Benford et al. | Electric breeding of fissile materials with low Q, non-mainline fusion drivers | |
Pucadyil et al. | Report on the Fifth Symposium on Current Trends in International Fusion Research |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ADVANCED INTEGRATION SYSTEM CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CURTIS BIRNBACH Effective date: 20100414 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: NEW YORK, U.S.A. TO: NO.16,MIDCHESTER AVENUE, #301,WHITE PLAINS, NEW YORK STATE, USA |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20100414 Address after: The United States of New York, White Plains #301 Mead Chester Street No. 16 Applicant after: High Grade Integration System Co., Ltd. Address before: American New York Applicant before: Birnbach Curtis A. |
|
C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 11 Edmund Road, 06470 new town, Connecticut, USA Applicant after: High Grade Integration System Co., Ltd. Address before: The United States of New York, White Plains #301 Mead Chester Street No. 16 Applicant before: High Grade Integration System Co., Ltd. |
|
C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20090729 |