Water-proof plastic sealing element for cable sheath
Technical field
The present invention relates to the connector and the protective device of cables such as cable and optical cable.
Background technology
Cable (comprising cable and optical cable etc.) enters building from trench need adopt sheath when (comprising the hypogee), especially the seal of water-tight insect protected is used in the guide cable optical cable, the passage that needs isolating seal trench and building again, existing similar water string, as CN201025668 cable waterproof sleeve pipe, be provided with rubber sealing sheet in union body, this rubber sealing sheet is provided with cable aperture.In union body, be provided with rubber sealing sheet, and in rubber sealing sheet, be provided with cable aperture, but the cable aperture that passes through of current supply cable not only during use, be convenient to installation, but and the cable aperture place passed through of rubber sealing sheet driving fit cable, avoided underground water to enter in the underground structure, also can in union body, be provided with caulking gum layer and cover plate along cable.Yet existing water string lacks in sealing to some extent for a long time, structurally needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to: propose a kind of cable and optical cable enters building from trench guiding and protective device; especially the seal connector and the protective device of the waterproof insect protected of cable such as cable and optical cable; a kind of reliable in structure is especially proposed; easy for installation, good sealing effect water-proof plastic sealing element for cable sheath.
Technical solution of the present invention is: water-proof plastic sealing element for cable sheath, by outer tube 1, at least one end is provided with seal member on outer tube, described seal member comprises that rubber sealant, strutting piece and retainer plate constitute, rubber sealant 2 and strutting piece 2-1 are provided with cable hole 3 and are used to pass cable hole, and retainer plate cooperates with the overcoat pipe thread mouth and is used for fixing rubber sealant and strutting piece; Have several cable hole on rubber sealant, the strutting piece, cable hole is communicated to the outer rim of rubber sealant at least by an otch.Can cable be worn to cable hole by connection place of rubber sealant otch and need not cut off cable (perhaps install and to pass through complicated cover snare) to assigned address.
The end of outer tube 1 is a truncated cone-shaped tube, caulking gum layer 4 also is a truncated cone-shaped, what be complementary inserts in the truncated cone-shaped tube, retainer plate is that (two semicircular retainer plates are combined into a whole circle for the retainer plate of two semicircular band external spirals, also claim Hough screw fixed circle) 9, instrument binding groove 9-1, compress step 9-2, outer tube 1 end is provided with inside spin, is complementary with the retainer plate external spiral.Seal member can be integrated with outer tube, also can establish a sleeve pipe in addition and be used to install rubber sealant 2 and strutting piece 2-1; This sleeve pipe can friction tightly be enclosed within the outer tube or pipe outside.
Being provided with projection on the excircle of outer tube uses as anti-skidding block.
Be provided with the adjusting rubbery loop that the aperture lasso constitutes between rubber sealant 2 and the strutting piece, described adjusting rubbery loop is the aperture lasso, the external diameter of lasso is greater than the cable hole on the caulking gum layer 43, be used to wrap up and cable that potted line footpath is thinner, still can guarantee when thin cable passes sealing cable hole.
Retainer plate by compress step 9-2 fixedly rubber sealant, strutting piece can make slightly dilatancy of rubber sealant, make cable hole form sealing; Cable footpath also can seal by the adjusting rubbery loop that the aperture lasso constitutes during less than cable hole.The central authorities of rubber sealant are passed by round platform post screw rod 11, make rubber sealant produce bigger dilatancy sealing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: cable and optical cable etc. enter the guiding and the protective device of building from trench, structure is concisely reliable, and is easy for installation, and sealing effectiveness is much better than prior art products; Avoided underground water to enter in the underground structure, can satisfy watertight (also the reaching the insect protected protection against rodents) performance requirement in the various engineering structures along cable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a contour structures schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a caulking gum layer schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a seal member structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of retainer plate in the seal member of the present invention
Outer tube 1, rubber sealant 2, strutting piece 2-1, sealed convex edge 2-2, cable hole 3, caulking gum layer 4, otch 4-1, round platform hole, center 4-2, cover plate 5, projection 6, cable or cable 7, adjust rubbery loop 8, Hough screw fixed circle 9, instrument binding groove 9-1, compress step 9-2.Center circle important actor 10, round platform post screw rod 11,
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the present invention is the cable sheathing that the cable trench enters the band sealing of underground structure, and material especially adopts PVC, also can adopt PE, PP material, adopts ageing-resistant PVC better, and mature preparation process.Rubber sealant 2 and strutting piece 2-1 all adopt rubber similar in shape.Two ends among Fig. 1 are seal member, but end sealing often can reach requirement during actual the use.Outer tube is built in building, and the excircle upper protruding block is as anti-skidding block.
The end of outer tube 1 is a truncated cone-shaped tube, caulking gum layer 4 also is a truncated cone-shaped, what be complementary inserts in the truncated cone-shaped tube, the conically shaped outside has, retainer plate be two semicircular band external spirals retainer plate (Hough band screw fixed circle) 9, instrument binding groove 9-1, compress step 9-2, outer tube 1 end is provided with inside spin, is complementary with the retainer plate external spiral.Need not be during installation by complicated cover snare to assigned address.
Around the cable hole, rubber sealant 2 or strutting piece 2-1 are provided with sealed convex edge 2-2, and sealed convex edge is between the two.
Water-proof plastic sealing element for cable sheath, comprise that pre-buried sheath seal is outer casing tube body and rubber seal and the strutting piece that is provided with exchange kink type at least one end of outer tube, the outside of outer tube is provided with the fixed stop of anti-displacement, it is characterized in that, be provided with exchange kink rubber parts at the jacket body two ends, this rubber parts is provided with a plurality of cable hole
Be provided with the adjustable type rubber blanket in the seal member.The center of caulking gum layer 4 and strutting piece 2-1 is equipped with round platform hole, center 4-2, is provided with the center circle important actor 10 that cooperates with round platform hole, center 4-2, and center circle important actor 10 central authorities are provided with screw hole, has round platform post screw rod 11 to pass; The tapering line direction in round platform hole, caulking gum layer center and the outline tapering oblique line of caulking gum layer intersect on direction.The retainer plate of band external spiral can compress fixedly the time, and round platform post screw rod 11 can make caulking gum layer 4 be fixed at the fixing point that central authorities are provided with round platform post screw rod formation when being tightened up with the retainer plate plane fixedly, and sealing effectiveness is better.Strutting piece also is a rubber parts.
As shown in the figure, be provided with the seal member of exchange at the jacket body two ends, do not exceed scope of the present invention.