Background technology
Generally speaking, the front upper that is installed on water supply installation that the washing type pan of the indoor or outdoors of average family and eating and drinking establishment installed additional and is at the washing type pan has opening storage tank, if pull lever, outlet opening is opened, under the effect of the hydraulic pressure that the height because of above-mentioned storage tank produces, make wash water be discharged to the washing type pan, it is washed through outlet opening.
And after the washing type pan had washed, outlet opening was closed, and inflow entrance is opened, wash water flows into storage tank, and inflow pipe is connected with above-mentioned storage tank inflow entrance, and the float side direction is connected in above-mentioned inflow pipe, under the effect of float, inflow pipe is closed, thereby can regulate water level.
Above-mentioned this storage tank is by its inner regulating water level float that is connected with the inflow pipe side direction, closes inflow pipe along with the rising of water level.Therefore, need to guarantee float, simultaneously,, must be positioned at both take the altitudes of lavabos for producing hydraulic pressure at the inner shared area of storage tank.
But, this flushing device for water closet toilet has certain hydraulic pressure owing to flow into the wash water of storage tank, manage by inflow pipe, so under the effect of hydraulic pressure, the phenomenon that wash water splashes takes place in the opening storage tank, in around spattering with water, also can splash on user's the body, the problem of the user's mood or even the clothes of making dirty occur influencing.In addition, storage tank is open, may bring out various problems, provides opportunity such as entering to foreign matters such as insects, thereby outlet opening takes place by above-mentioned foreign matter phenomenon of blocking.And in severe cold period in the winter time, storage tank is difficult to insulation, because upside is open, exists by the hidden danger of bursting by freezing.
In the past, for eliminating as above problem, for giving set hydraulic pressure compressor (motor) has been installed to the wash water of supply washing type pan, in order to regulate the hydraulic pressure that above-mentioned compressor is given, a kind of water supply installation that comprises control valve and flap valve is provided, but this water supply installation is to use compressor, and existence must be to the shortcoming of compressor power supply, and the problem that can't use when taking place to have a power failure.
Summary of the invention
As above problem proposes in order to solve just in the present invention, purpose is to provide a kind of flushing device for water closet toilet, by the storage tank of storage wash water is installed on accomodation ground, thereby insulation is handled to be more prone to, simultaneously, lid is installed on storage tank, can cut off wash water splash and foreign matter enter.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of flushing device for water closet toilet that can easily regulate storage tank wash water hydraulic pressure.
For achieving the above object, at the wash water that flows into by inflow pipe is stored in the storage tank, utilize the action of lever to make the wash water of above-mentioned storage tank storage be discharged to the flushing device for water closet toilet of washing type pan through discharge pipe, flushing device for water closet toilet of the present invention comprises as the lower part: storage tank, the column that is hollow, vertically protrude a side that is installed on the ground that above-mentioned washing type pan installed, its upside is open, is formed with 2 through holes on the downside; Lid is installed on the upside of above-mentioned storage tank, is formed with through hole on the lid; Water-supply valve is installed on 1 through hole that forms on the downside of above-mentioned storage tank, and control is by the wash water of inflow pipe supply; Blow off valve is installed on another through hole that forms on the downside of above-mentioned storage tank, utilizes the action of lever, and the wash water of storage in the storage tank is discharged through discharge pipe.
Above-mentioned storage tank is generally drum shape, but also can be polygon barrel-shaped.Above-mentioned this storage tank is in an amount of wash water of storage, makes the wash water of storage can have set hydraulic pressure, discharges by discharge pipe, and its height h is 100~150cm, and its sectional area A is 50~120cm
2
In addition, protrude on the above-mentioned water-supply valve be installed on 2 through holes that form on the above-mentioned storage tank downside and the blow off valve and be formed with screw portion, utilize above-mentioned screw portion fixed installation storage tank.
Promptly, on the water-supply valve of above-mentioned storage tank installed inside and blow off valve, forming screw portion respectively, the through hole that forms on the downside of above-mentioned screw portion by storage tank, protrude set length, the screw portion of above-mentioned protrusion directly installs or utilizes cover to save, connecting tubes such as silk and loose joint are installed on the screw portion that forms on inflow pipe and the discharge pipe, thereby can fixedly mount storage tank.
Above-mentioned water-supply valve has the inflow entrance that is connected with inflow pipe in the inner lower of feedwater portion, utilization is formed with the lifting that the lifting that opens and closes the hole opens and closes mouth on outer cylinder, can open and close inflow entrance, central authorities in above-mentioned feedwater portion have the control valve that is formed with water supply hole on top, water level portion is formed at the top at above-mentioned control valve, form feedwater portion in the bottom, central authorities in above-mentioned feedwater portion form water service pipe, on its outer cylinder, form the outfall that is communicated with storage tank, on above-mentioned water service pipe, have the elasticity opening-closing plate, opening-closing plate has lifter pin in the through hole, the connecting rod that has vertical direction in above-mentioned water level portion, combination of connecting rod lower end and the switching sheet that the water supply hole of above-mentioned control valve closely contacts are installed with float and the float height can be regulated, by feedwater portion and steady pin on top, can move left and right and regulate water storage tank water level, on above-mentioned feedwater portion top in conjunction with the stopper that is formed with connecting hole.
Above-mentioned blow off valve comprises as the lower part: main body, and cylindrical, for forming the tap of a plurality of perforations, form screw portion and outlet opening to downside, with the discharge pipe connection with external communications; Plug hammer is contained in the inside of aforementioned body, rely on lever action and in the body interior lifting.
As above the flushing device for water closet toilet of the present invention of Xing Chenging is installed lid on storage tank, has can cut off foreign matter inflow storage tank and prevent that wash water is splashed to the outer effect of storage tank.
And above-mentioned storage tank is installed on accomodation ground, thereby is easy to the insulation processing, can prevent bursting by freezing.
In addition, the setting height(from bottom) of storage tank is low, be convenient to repair the assembly in the storage tank, and the float height is regulated easily, is convenient to regulate the hydraulic pressure and the wash water amount of wash water.
The specific embodiment
The useful embodiment of flushing device for water closet toilet of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, flushing device for water closet toilet 10 is installed on common washing type pan 1 front side, inflow pipe 2 connections with the supply wash water, the supply wash water, wash water is stored in storage tank 4, and be connected to discharge pipe 3, the wash water of storage in the above-mentioned storage tank 4 can be supplied to pan 1.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, above-mentioned lavabos is made of following several sections substantially with water supply installation 10: storage tank 4 is used to store wash water; Lid 5 is used to cover the peristome of above-mentioned storage tank 4 upsides; Water-supply valve 11 is installed on the inboard of above-mentioned storage tank 4, with inflow pipe 2 connections that wash water flows into, the wash water that control flows into; Blow off valve 80 is installed on the inboard of above-mentioned storage tank 4, and with discharge pipe 3 connections, the action of the lever of installing by storage tank 4 one sides 16 makes the wash waters of storage in the storage tank 4 be discharged to above-mentioned discharge pipe 3.
Above-mentioned storage tank 4 is formed by round tube or polygon (quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon etc.) pipe, and to be convenient to be installed on accomodation ground, its downside forms the bottom surface that has 2 through holes, and upside is open, forms peristome.
The height h of above-mentioned storage tank 4 is 100~150cm, and sectional area A is 50~120cm
2This size is in order to provide suitable hydraulic pressure and an amount of wash water amount for pan.
In addition, protrude on the above-mentioned water-supply valve 11 be installed on 2 through holes that form on above-mentioned storage tank 4 downsides and the blow off valve 80 and be formed with the 18a of screw portion, 81a, utilize the above-mentioned screw 18a of portion, 81a to fixedly mount storage tank 4.
Promptly, on the water-supply valve 11 that is installed on 1 through hole that forms on storage tank 4 downsides, form the screw 18a of portion, the above-mentioned screw 18a of portion is passed in the through hole that forms on the downside of storage tank 4, (10~20mm), the 18a of screw portion of above-mentioned protrusion directly connects or is connected in indirectly by connecting tubes such as cover joint, loose joints the 2a of screw portion of formation on the inflow pipe 2 both to protrude measured length; On the blow off valve 80 that is installed on another through hole that forms on storage tank 4 downsides, form the screw 81a of portion, the above-mentioned screw 81a of portion is passed in the through hole that forms on the downside of storage tank 4, protrude both measured lengths (10~20mm), the 81a of screw portion of above-mentioned protrusion directly connects or is connected in the 3a of screw portion that forms on the discharge pipe 3 indirectly by connecting tubes such as cover joint, loose joints, thereby fixedly mounts above-mentioned storage tank 4.
Lid 5 is placed on the peristome that above-mentioned storage tank 4 upsides form, and prevent that wash water splashes when storage tank 4 supplies water, and the cut-out foreign matter enters by peristome.Side at above-mentioned lid 5 is formed with through hole.
This is in order to flow into storage tank 4 at wash water or when discharging, to flow into and discharge by above-mentioned through hole for air, making the inflow of wash water and discharge more smooth and easy.
As shown in Figure 4, water-supply valve 11 with above-mentioned inflow pipe 2 connections, its main body 18 downside externally forms the screw 18a of portion, form inflow entrance 14 in inner lower, so that be connected and installed in the 2a of screw portion of above-mentioned inflow pipe 2, and lifting switching mouth 70 is formed with switching hole 71 on outer cylinder, open and close the lifting of mouth 70 by lifting, can open and close inflow entrance 14, central authorities in main body 18 have control valve 30, above-mentioned control valve 30 is formed with water supply hole 31 on top, water level portion 60 is formed at the top at above-mentioned control valve 30, form feedwater portion 20 in the bottom, central authorities in above-mentioned feedwater portion 20 form water service pipe 21, and the outfall 22 that formation is communicated with storage tank 4 on its outer cylinder, on above-mentioned water service pipe 21, have elasticity opening-closing plate 50, opening-closing plate 50 has lifter pin 52 at through hole 51 places, the connecting rod 41 that has vertical direction in above-mentioned water level portion 60, in above-mentioned connecting rod 41 lower ends in conjunction with the switching sheets 40 that closely contact with the water supply hole 31 of above-mentioned control valve 30, on above-mentioned connecting rod 41 tops float 42 is installed, and float 42 is Height Adjustable, by feedwater portion 20 and steady pin 61, can move left and right and regulate the water level of storage tank 4, on feedwater portion 20 tops in conjunction with the stopper 13 that is formed with connecting hole 12.
The terminal part of the connecting rod of installing between above-mentioned switching sheet 40 and float 42 41 forms screw thread, make float 42 be installed on the screw thread of above-mentioned connecting rod 41, and make above-mentioned float 42 can hold the screw thread of connecting rod 41, thereby can regulate the setting height(from bottom) of above-mentioned float 42.By adjusting the setting height(from bottom) of above-mentioned float 42, can regulate the wash water amount of storage in the storage tank 4.
Above-mentioned connecting rod 41 also can use rope.
Above-mentioned lifting opens and closes mouthfuls 70 can lifting under the wash water hydraulic action that inflow entrance 14 flows into, for increasing the airtight power that above-mentioned lifting opens and closes mouth 70 and above-mentioned inflow entrance 14, inclination can be formed at the bottom, top is preferably in to form on the outer cylinder and opens and closes hole 71, so that the wash water that flows into by inflow entrance 14 can be flowed into by water service pipe 21.
And, above-mentioned opening-closing plate 50 is formed by elastic material, under hydraulic action, closely contact easily or separate,, can open or close above-mentioned control valve 30 and water service pipe 21 by the lifting of lifter pin 52 in the through holes 51 that above-mentioned opening-closing plate 50 central authorities form with the water service pipe 21 of bottom.
Blow off valve 80 is installed on the inside of above-mentioned storage tank 4, and is connected with discharge pipe 3, moves under lever 16 effects that storage tank 4 one sides form.As shown in Figure 6, above-mentioned blow off valve 80 is by constituting as the lower part: main body 81, and cylindrical, for being formed with the tap 81b of a plurality of perforations, be formed with 81a of screw portion and outlet opening 15 to downside, with discharge pipe 3 connections with external communications; Plug hammer 82 is contained in the inside of aforementioned body 81, because of the action of lever 16 in main body 81 inner liftings.
Promptly, after stool on the washing type pan 1 or urine, be flushing pan 1 lever 16 of leaving behind, the plug hammer 82 that then is connected with rope 17 can rise, meanwhile, the wash water of storage tank 4 flows into by the tap 81b of above-mentioned blow off valve 80, through outlet opening 15, discharge by discharge pipe 3, thus flushing pan 1.
The as above water supply installation of the present invention 10 of Gou Chenging, in the storage tank 4 wash waters of storage by the action of lever 16, for flushing pan 1 after discharge pipe 3 is discharged, storage tank 4 water level inside descend.At this moment, the float 42 that is fixed in connecting rod 41 tops of water-supply valve 11 loses the bed knife that water level produces, under the effect of the steady pin 61 of main body 18 and tilt, the opening-closing plate 50 and the water supply hole 31 of the combination of above-mentioned connecting rod 41 bottoms institute are separated from each other, above-mentioned feedwater portion 20 is communicated with water level portion 60, allows water to flow into by above-mentioned inflow pipe 2.
Under the hydraulic action of the wash water that flows into by inflow pipe 2, be right after the lifting that contacts with inflow entrance 14 and open and close mouthful 70 risings, above-mentioned inflow entrance 14 opens and closes mouth 70 with lifting and is separated from each other, wash water flows into above-mentioned feedwater portion 20, open and close after mouthfuls 70 switching hole 71 enters water service pipe 21 by above-mentioned lifting, the elasticity opening-closing plate 50 that is right after contact with above-mentioned water service pipe 21 separates with water service pipe 21 under the hydraulic action that flows into, and the wash water that flows into water service pipe 21 is discharged to storage tank 4 by the outfall that forms 22 that is communicated with storage tank 4 on outer cylinder.
At this moment, the lifter pin 52 that a spot of wash water makes through hole 51 places of opening-closing plate 50 have in water service pipe 21 rises, move to the water supply hole 31 of control valve 30 by through hole 51, make switching sheet 40 move left and right that closely contact with above-mentioned water supply hole 31, open above-mentioned water supply hole 31, flow into above-mentioned water level portion 60, the connecting hole 12 by water level portion 60 is discharged to storage tank 4 again, and the water level of storage tank 4 is risen.
Thus, after the water level of storage tank 4 rises, the water level of the water level portion 60 of above-mentioned water-supply valve 11 also can rise simultaneously, the float 42 that above-mentioned water level portion 60 has rises, be incorporated into switching sheet 40 move left and right of connecting rod 41 lower ends by steady pin 61, meanwhile, closely contact, cut off the wash water that flows into water level portion 60 with the water supply hole 31 of above-mentioned control valve 30.
At this moment, along with the water supply hole 31 of above-mentioned control valve 30 is cut off, between above-mentioned control valve 30 and opening-closing plate 50, the wash water that flows into by above-mentioned through hole 51 is cut off.Meanwhile, under the effect of the hydraulic pressure that takes place, as shown in Figure 5, above-mentioned elasticity opening-closing plate 50 is closely contacted with the water service pipe 21 of bottom with lifter pin 52, cut off above-mentioned control valve 30 and feedwater portion 20.
After the wash water that flows into above-mentioned feedwater portion 20 is cut off, the lifting of rising under hydraulic action opens and closes mouth 70 and descends because of deadweight, again be right after with inflow entrance 14 and contact, the wash water that prevents above-mentioned water-supply valve 11 and storage tank 4 flows into the adverse current phenomenon of inflow pipe 2.
As mentioned above, after storage tank 4 water levels were risen, float 42 was because of water level rises from the inner wash waters of discharging of water-supply valve 11, left-right rotation under connecting rod 41 effects.Meanwhile, the switching sheet 40 of lower end combination is right after with the water supply hole 31 of above-mentioned control valve 30 to be contacted, encapsulate above-mentioned water level portion 60 and feedwater portion 20, the hydraulic pressure of the wash water that flows into through above-mentioned inflow entrance 14 disappears, opening-closing plate 50 closely contacts with the water service pipe 21 of bottom again, above-mentioned lifter pin 52 descends, and cuts off above-mentioned water service pipe 21 and control valve 30, prevents that wash water from passing through control valve 30 and flowing into.