CN101489323A - Opening initialization method for terminal and oriented to multi-application card - Google Patents
Opening initialization method for terminal and oriented to multi-application card Download PDFInfo
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- CN101489323A CN101489323A CNA2009101054243A CN200910105424A CN101489323A CN 101489323 A CN101489323 A CN 101489323A CN A2009101054243 A CNA2009101054243 A CN A2009101054243A CN 200910105424 A CN200910105424 A CN 200910105424A CN 101489323 A CN101489323 A CN 101489323A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a terminal and a terminal opening initialization method aimed at multi-application card, wherein the terminal comprises a card management module and an upper platform. The terminal opening initialization method comprises the following steps: firstly, respectively setting application identifier by the upper platform for different applications on the multi-application card and providing the application identifier for the subscriber so that the subscriber selects at least one application identifier for confirming the application to be initialized; and then, when the terminal is opened, generating the initialization request information carrying the application identifier selected by the subscriber and transmitting the initialization request information to the card management module, and selecting corresponding application by the card management module for initializing. The method of the invention increases the speed for starting initialization, reduces the coupling between modules and increases the flexibility for selecting application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of terminal, and at the opening initialization method fast of multi-application card.
Background technology
Card management module mainly manages blocking file and blocking to go up to use, and certain safeguard protection is provided as the module of unified management card.When mobile phone power-on, carry out initialization according to agreement and external module demand to blocking to use by card management module.
The conventional mobile phone card is SIM (subscriber identification module) card of 2G, has only 2G SIM to use on the card.Therefore when mobile phone power-on, card management module can be voluntarily used and is carried out initialization blocking 2G SIM, and reads file on the card according to agreement.
Yet along with the arrival in 3G epoch, traditional 2G SIM card will be replaced by 3G UICC card (general federated circuit card).3G UICC jig is equipped with following characteristic: promptly this card has been introduced the notion of many application, makes the UICC card can integrate multiple sector applications such as communications applications and finance, social security, and is user-friendly.Simultaneously, for the present domestic covering of compatibility 2G network widely, also integrated 2G SIM card is used on the UICC card, and this stablizes, seamlessly transits the condition easily that provides for the 2G network to 3G network.In addition, support multi-logical channel on the 3G UICC card hardware: it is independently that the order on logical channel interdepends, and the order that is different from another logical channel interdepends, and in the logical channel that each is opened, file access all should be managed independently.Particularly the file based on record type all should have different record pointers on each logical channel of opening.Simultaneously, on a logical channel, only allow to exist the optional application dialogue of an activity.Therefore, by manage each application file independently on each logical channel, the 3GUICC card can support a plurality of application to be activated simultaneously, has greatly enriched the selectivity that the user uses mobile phone.
When having a plurality of application on the mobile phone card, the user is exactly rapid for the most important that requires of start, the increase that can not go up use because card and cause the user for a long time can not operating handset after start.In addition, the hommization of application choice also must be considered during start, and card management module need provide a kind of mode, the user can be used opening initialization according to the demand of oneself be provided with.
Though do not mention relevant opening initialization system of selection in various documents and the relevant patent, can expect having following several processing mode easily:
1. set default value at the card management module place, i.e. a certain application on the start acquiescence initialized card.Though the method is simple, lacks hommization, the result that may cause is that start back user finds that the application that is activated not is own desired.The user can only be after start switch application again, this obviously is irrational;
2. as shown in Figure 1, when start, to sticking into the row inquiry, obtain card and upward initiatively report after all application messages, carry out the selection that initialization is used by user or upper platform again by card management module.The method has taken into full account hommization, opening initialization is used and is selected by the upper strata, but the method can be brought following shortcoming: at first, each start all needs card management module to obtain upward application message of card with sticking into capable repeatedly command interaction, has prolonged the available machine time greatly; Secondly, all report card information at every turn, obviously there is no need, the user often can frequently not change the required initialization of start and use; Report card information bring influence also can for the initialization flow process of upper platform in addition at every turn, strengthened the coupling between upper platform and card management module.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of terminal, and a kind of opening initialization method at multi-application card, and fast and reasonable is selected to use and carried out initialization when realizing starting up of terminal.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention has adopted following solution:
A kind of opening initialization method at multi-application card, described multi-application card the position terminal comprise upper platform and card management module, this method comprises:
Described upper platform is that the different application on the multi-application card is provided with the application identities symbol respectively and provides it to the user, therefrom selects at least one application identities symbol to determine to treat initialized application for the user;
When starting up of terminal, described upper platform generates the initialization request message that carries described user-selected application identities symbol and it is handed down to card management module, selects application corresponding to carry out initialization in view of the above by card management module.
In the said method, if described upper platform includes two above application identities symbols in the initialization request message that card management module issues, then card management module accords with according to application identities, select application corresponding to carry out initialization from high to low successively according to priority and attempt, and to one of them application initializes success the time, continue that no longer initialization is carried out in application afterwards and attempt.
Said method also comprises: if described card management module selects application corresponding to carry out the initialization failure according to described initialization request message, then call bottom layer driving to obtain all application messages on the described multi-application card, and send it to upper platform, shown to reselect for the user by upper platform and treat initialized application, card management module selects application corresponding to carry out initialization more in view of the above.
Said method also comprises: described card management module returns to upper platform with initialization result after initialization is carried out in application.
A kind of terminal comprises card management module and upper platform,
Described upper platform, the different application on the multi-application card that is used on the terminal to be inserted are provided with the application identities symbol respectively and show, therefrom select at least one application identities symbol to determine to treat initialized application for the user; Also be used for when starting up of terminal, generate the initialization request message carry described user-selected application identities symbol and it is handed down to card management module;
Described card management module is used for the application identities symbol according to described initialization request message, selects application corresponding to carry out initialization.
Wherein, described card management module also is used for when selecting application corresponding to carry out the initialization failure according to described initialization request message, call bottom layer driving to obtain all application messages on the described multi-application card, and send it to upper platform, show to reselect by upper platform and treat after the initialized application that the selection according to the user comes application corresponding is carried out initialization again for the user.
Wherein, described card management module also is used for initialization result is returned to described upper platform.
Wherein, described multi-application card is the general federated circuit card.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1) increased speed for starting initialization.Because the variation of using on the UICC card makes that the application on every card may have nothing in common with each other, and how to allow platform or user select suitable applications, is one of difficult point of UICC card application initializes.If adopt conventional method, promptly each start, repeatedly call bottom layer driving by card management module, obtain and initiatively report after card is gone up application, carry out the initialization application choice by user or upper platform again, can increase opening initialization card management module and upper platform and card management module with block alternately, greatly reduce opening initialization efficient; And employing the inventive method, then card management module only needs after receiving the card initialization request message on a upper strata, attempts the initialization application by application identities symbol in the message to get final product;
2) reduced coupling between modules.If adopt conventional method, the platform initialization flow process must be waited for the current card information message that is initiatively reported by card management module, if mobile phone does not have card or the card reading speed is slower, the wait of platform long period is caused in the capital, the uncertainty of this information reporting time brings very big puzzlement also can for the platform initialization flow process in addition; And after employing this method, upper platform just can continue other initialization operations after card management module sends initialization request message when start, card management module reports initialization result after the card application initializes is finished, upper platform only need be handled the initialization result in the message queue and get final product, reduce the interacting message of upper platform and card management module, reduced by two coupling between modules;
3) improved the flexibility of application choice.Because the UICC card can be stored the information of a plurality of application, and the selection of using is determined by the user.If during start, specify initialization to use by card management module, obviously be irrational.After adopting the present invention, the user needs initialized application to inform card management module by platform by the mode of sending out message; Simultaneously, for the symbol of the application identities in the message, upper platform can be provided with by the mode of user's change by the default configuration of dispatching from the factory earlier again, has improved the flexibility of initialization application choice greatly, has increased the hommization of mobile phone.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is traditional opening initialization flow chart at multi-application card;
Fig. 2 is the opening initialization flow chart at multi-application card of the present invention.
Embodiment
Core concept of the present invention is: as shown in Figure 2, at first, be that different application on the multi-application card is provided with the application identities symbol respectively by upper platform, the user therefrom selects one or more application identities symbols to determine to treat initialized application as required; Then, when starting up of terminal, upper platform generates the initialization request message that carries user-selected application identities symbol and is handed down to card management module; At last, card management module selects respective application to carry out initialization according to initialization request message, and reports initialization result to give upper platform.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments:
In the present embodiment, may further comprise the steps at the opening initialization method of UICC card:
Step 1: upper platform accords with the application settings application identities on the UICC card, and these application identities symbols are shown, selects for the user.
According to agreement 3GPP TS 31.102 and 3GPP TS 51.011, using on the UICC card has: USIM uses, SIM uses, ISIM uses, JAVA uses, TETRA uses etc.In the present embodiment, in advance these are used grand accordingly below the setting respectively:
#define?Uicc_APPMODE_USIM (BYTE)0
#define?Uicc_APPMODE_SIM (BYTE)1
#define?Uicc_APPMODE_ISIM (BYTE)2
#define?Uicc_APPMODE_JAVA (BYTE)3
#define?Uicc_APPMODE_TETRA (BYTE)4
Step 2: when starting up of terminal, upper platform generates initialization request message according to user's selection, and this message is handed down to card management module.
In order to carry out the selection that opening initialization is used more flexibly, in message, can set an array abAppl[n].The upper platform according to priority order of height writes the application identities symbol successively in array.Its medium priority height can dynamically be set according to the array order, for example: set abAppl[0] in the application of depositing, initialization priority is for the highest; AbAppl[1] in the application of depositing, initialization priority is time high ... .abAppl[n] in the application of depositing, initialization priority is minimum.Application identities symbol can adopt first default configuration in the array, and the mode of changing configuration by the user is provided with then, can improve the flexibility of start application choice so greatly.
Step 3: card management module after receiving initialization request message, according to application identities symbol according to priority the order of height carry out the initialization trial to blocking to use.
In this step, after card management module is received message, according to array abAppl[n] in application identities symbol, according to priority order is from high to low selected application corresponding to carry out initialization to attempt successively.A certain application choice success (is promptly used this application of Select command selection in array, card returns 0x9000), card management module will be by protocol requirement, read the associated documents (for example when the success of USIM application choice, card management module will read file EFLI, EFAD, EFUST, EFEST, EFIMSI etc.) of this application successively.Because it is quick, simple and clear that the application initializes of starting shooting requires, therefore when a certain application choice is successful, just no longer the residue in the array is used and carried out the initialization trial, to accelerate mobile phone power-on speed.At last, the initialization result that will use of card management module reports platform.
If card management module is all failure to the application choice of bringing in the array, this moment, card management module can call bottom layer driving, obtained to report after card is gone up all application messages, gave the user chance of selecting once more.So not only can guarantee to greatest extent according to customer requirements also to have satisfied the rapid requirement of starting shooting simultaneously to sticking into capable initialization.
Can in the opening initialization process, realize finishing the start flow process more flexibly fast by above step blocking the selection of application.
Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, only with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail.Those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and do not break away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of opening initialization method at multi-application card, described multi-application card the position terminal comprise upper platform and card management module, it is characterized in that this method comprises:
Described upper platform is that the different application on the multi-application card is provided with the application identities symbol respectively and provides it to the user, therefrom selects at least one application identities symbol to determine to treat initialized application for the user;
When starting up of terminal, described upper platform generates the initialization request message that carries described user-selected application identities symbol and it is handed down to card management module, selects application corresponding to carry out initialization in view of the above by card management module.
2, the opening initialization method at multi-application card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the described method, if described upper platform includes two above application identities symbols in the initialization request message that card management module issues, then card management module accords with according to application identities, select application corresponding to carry out initialization from high to low successively according to priority and attempt, and to one of them application initializes success the time, continue that no longer initialization is carried out in application afterwards and attempt.
3, the opening initialization method at multi-application card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises: if described card management module selects application corresponding to carry out the initialization failure according to described initialization request message, then call bottom layer driving to obtain all application messages on the described multi-application card, and send it to upper platform, shown to reselect for the user by upper platform and treat initialized application, card management module selects application corresponding to carry out initialization more in view of the above.
4, as claim 1 or 3 described opening initialization methods at multi-application card, it is characterized in that this method also comprises: described card management module returns to upper platform with initialization result after initialization is carried out in application.
5, a kind of terminal comprises card management module and upper platform, it is characterized in that,
Described upper platform, the different application on the multi-application card that is used on the terminal to be inserted are provided with the application identities symbol respectively and show, therefrom select at least one application identities symbol to determine to treat initialized application for the user; Also be used for when starting up of terminal, generate the initialization request message carry described user-selected application identities symbol and it is handed down to card management module;
Described card management module is used for the application identities symbol according to described initialization request message, selects application corresponding to carry out initialization.
6, terminal as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described card management module also is used for when selecting application corresponding to carry out the initialization failure according to described initialization request message, call bottom layer driving to obtain all application messages on the described multi-application card, and send it to upper platform, show to reselect by upper platform and treat after the initialized application that the selection according to the user comes application corresponding is carried out initialization again for the user.
As claim 5 or 6 described terminals, it is characterized in that 7, described card management module also is used for initialization result is returned to described upper platform.
8, terminal as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described multi-application card is the general federated circuit card.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009101054243A CN101489323A (en) | 2009-02-11 | 2009-02-11 | Opening initialization method for terminal and oriented to multi-application card |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA2009101054243A CN101489323A (en) | 2009-02-11 | 2009-02-11 | Opening initialization method for terminal and oriented to multi-application card |
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| CN101489323A true CN101489323A (en) | 2009-07-22 |
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| CNA2009101054243A Pending CN101489323A (en) | 2009-02-11 | 2009-02-11 | Opening initialization method for terminal and oriented to multi-application card |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103532913A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2014-01-22 | 中国银联股份有限公司 | Safety information interaction device and method |
| CN104156745A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-19 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Method of reading SIM card at high speed on set-card separation type terminal, and device of reading SIM card at high speed on set-card separation type terminal |
| CN105323373A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-02-10 | 深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司 | Mobile terminal, and method and device for initializing subscriber identity module card of mobile terminal |
| CN105337944A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2016-02-17 | 格马尔托股份有限公司 | Method for managing a plurality of profiles in safety element |
-
2009
- 2009-02-11 CN CNA2009101054243A patent/CN101489323A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103532913A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2014-01-22 | 中国银联股份有限公司 | Safety information interaction device and method |
| CN103532913B (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2016-12-07 | 中国银联股份有限公司 | Safety information interaction device and method |
| CN105323373A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-02-10 | 深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司 | Mobile terminal, and method and device for initializing subscriber identity module card of mobile terminal |
| CN104156745A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-19 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Method of reading SIM card at high speed on set-card separation type terminal, and device of reading SIM card at high speed on set-card separation type terminal |
| CN105337944A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2016-02-17 | 格马尔托股份有限公司 | Method for managing a plurality of profiles in safety element |
| CN104156745B (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2017-06-13 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | The method and device of high-speed read-write SIM in separation between machine and card formula terminal |
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Application publication date: 20090722 |