Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 illustrates according to the dynamically schematic network structure of allocation of transmission resources that is used in multi-standard wireless communication network of the present invention.4 single standard wireless communication networks of using the different wireless communication standard are respectively arranged in the multi-standard wireless communication network shown in Figure 1.Wherein, wireless access control equipment 21 (aGW) belongs to 3GPP LTE network, control access node 31 (eNB) and control access node 31 ' (eNB) respectively, wireless access control equipment 22 (RNC) belongs to 3G UTMS network, control access node 32 (NodeB) and control access node 32 ' (NodeB) respectively, wireless access control equipment 23 (BSC) belongs to 2G GSM network, control access node 33 (BTS) and control access node 33 ' (BTS) respectively, wireless access control equipment 24 (WAC) belongs to the WiMAX network, controls access node 34 (BS) and control access node 34 ' (BS) respectively.Although 4 wireless access control equipments shown in Fig. 1, but in concrete the application, as long as a multi-standard wireless communication network comprises the single standard wireless communication networking of two or more application without wireless communication standard, this is that those skilled in the art will be understood that, does not give unnecessary details at this.Although the wireless access control equipment that belongs among Fig. 1 in each single standard wireless communication network is only controlled 2 access nodes, but in concrete the application, each wireless access control equipment can be controlled a plurality of access nodes, and this is that those skilled in the art will be understood that, does not give unnecessary details at this.Although the resource management control device among Fig. 1 is two equipment that separate with wireless access control equipment, but in concrete application, the resource management control device can be integrated in any one wireless access control equipment and not as the equipment of an independent separation.
At first, resource management control device 1 obtain respectively from a plurality of wireless access control equipments with multi-standard wireless communication network in the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network.Particularly, with reference to Fig. 1, resource management control device 1 obtains respectively from wireless access control equipment 21 (aGW), wireless access control equipment 22 (RNC), the transmission resource request message of wireless access control equipment 23 (BSC) and wireless access control equipment 24 (WAC).More specifically, the transmission resource request message that can comprise the every class business in the single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication networking corresponding to the transmission resource request message of a single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication networking, further, the transmission resource request information of the every class business in the single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication networking comprises every class business historical use information of the transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle formerly.
Further, resource management control device 1 obtains respectively from the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network with in the multi-standard wireless communication network of a plurality of wireless access control equipments and can pass through dual mode:
Mode one, each wireless access control equipment can periodically be informed the resource management control device 1 historical use information of transfer resource and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle in its cycle formerly on one's own initiative;
Mode two, resource management control device 1 can ask each wireless access control equipment that its historical use information of transfer resource and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle in cycle formerly is provided.
Secondly, when resource management control device 1 obtained from a plurality of wireless access control equipments with multi-standard wireless communication network in the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network after, from a plurality of transmission resource request message, extract transmission resource request information respectively, thereby obtained every class business historical use information of transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and formerly the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle corresponding to the every class business in a plurality of single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication network.
Particularly, when resource management control device 1 obtained every class business formerly the historical use information of the transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle after, with reference to the priority of a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, according to every class business historical use information of the transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle predicted the transfer resource sendout of every class business in next resource allocation cycle respectively formerly.
For example, when three class Networks (being respectively professional A, professional B, professional C) were arranged in this multi-standard wireless communication network, certainly, the single standard wireless communication network of each in this multi-standard wireless communication network can comprise one or more in above-mentioned three kinds of business.Resource management control device 1 at first is divided into three parts according to the kind of business with total transfer resource.Secondly, will be corresponding to professional A, three parts of transfer resources of professional B and professional C are distributed to professional A, professional B and the professional C in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network respectively.
For professional A, resource management control device 1 is at first predicted the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle corresponding to that the highest cordless communication network of 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, particularly, after resource management control device 1 dopes the transfer resource allocation result of the professional A in that cordless communication network the highest corresponding to 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, the minimum value and the maximum of the transfer resource of the allocation result that dopes and the professional A in this network of predefined distribution are compared, when if this allocation result is between maximum and the minimum value, resource management control device 1 with this transfer resource allocation result as the minimum resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle for professional A in the highest single standard wireless communication network of this priority; If this transfer resource allocation result is during less than the minimum value of the transfer resource of the professional A in this network of predefined distribution, resource management control device 1 with this minimum value as the minimum resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle, with the service quality (QoS) that guarantees this list standard wireless communication network for professional A in the highest single standard wireless communication network of this priority.
Further, the prediction for the minimum transfer resource allocation result can be realized by dual mode:
Mode one: long-term forecast
Long-term forecast is the trend that is used for predicting the transfer resource use amount that single standard wireless communication network is long-term.When this list standard wireless communication network is under the situation of low discharge load, minimize the frequency that transfer resource is redistributed thereby can use long-term forecast to find out suitable average transmission resource.Usually can be that halfhour filter is realized this prediction by the cycle.
Mode two: short-term forecast
Short-term forecast is to be used for predicting the trend of the transfer resource use amount of a single standard wireless communication network short-term and quick flowed fluctuation in a short time.In being in, this list standard wireless communication network under the situation of high flow capacity load, minimizes the frequency that transfer resource is redistributed thereby can use short-term forecast to find out suitable average transmission resource.Usually can be that one minute filter is realized this prediction by the cycle.
After resource management control device 1 is finished the prediction of the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle of that cordless communication network the highest corresponding to 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, resource management control device 1 secondly prediction corresponding to the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle that is in that cordless communication network of second priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network.Particularly, after in resource management control device 1 dopes corresponding to 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, being in the transfer resource allocation result of the professional A in that cordless communication network of second priority-level, the minimum value and the maximum of the transfer resource of the allocation result that dopes and the professional A in this network of predefined distribution are compared, when if this allocation result is between maximum and the minimum value, resource management control device 1 is with the minimum resource allocation result next resource allocation cycle in of this transfer resource allocation result as professional A in the single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level for this; If this transfer resource allocation result is during less than the minimum value of the transfer resource of the professional A in this network of predefined distribution, resource management control device 1 is with the minimum resource allocation result next resource allocation cycle in of this minimum value as professional A in the single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level for this, with the service quality (QoS) that guarantees this list standard wireless communication network.
Similarly, also can predict in the same way corresponding to the minimum transfer resource allocation result that is in two cordless communication networks of third and fourth priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, for simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
After the minimum transfer resource allocation of finishing in the manner described above the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network in next resource allocation cycle, if also have the remaining transfer resource of distributing to professional A, this remaining transfer resource can also be distributed to the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network respectively.
Particularly, resource management control device 1 is at first according to predetermined policy, for example, the strategy of operator will be distributed to professional A in that the highest cordless communication network of 4 single standard wireless communication network medium priorities in this multi-standard wireless communication network corresponding to that part of remaining transfer resource of professional A, further, this strategy can comprise that this income that is in single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level accounts for the proportion of the income summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; This cost that is in single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level accounts for the proportion of the cost summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; The maximum bandwidth that this single standard wireless communication network that is in highest priority level can distribute; This cost performance that is in the income of single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level and transmission band occupation cost accounts for the proportion of described multi-standard wireless communication network this cost performance summation separately.Certainly, operator also can determine the strategy of other types according to aspects such as business promotion, resource utilizations, and this is that those skilled in the art will be understood that, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Secondly, resource management control device 1 is according to predetermined policy, for example, the strategy of operator will be distributed to professional A in that cordless communication network that is in second priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network corresponding to that part of remaining transfer resource of professional A, further, this strategy can comprise that this income that is in single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level accounts for the proportion of the income summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; This cost that is in single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level accounts for the proportion of the cost summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; The maximum bandwidth that this single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level can distribute; This cost performance that is in the income of single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level and transmission band occupation cost accounts for the proportion of described multi-standard wireless communication network this cost performance summation separately.Certainly, operator also can determine the strategy of other types according to aspects such as business promotion, resource utilizations, and this is that those skilled in the art will be understood that, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Similarly, also can predict in the same way corresponding to the residue transfer resource allocation result that is in two cordless communication networks of third and fourth priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, for simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
Further, remain for the first time to the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network after transfer resource distributes when finishing in the manner described above, if also have other remaining transfer resources of distributing to professional A, this remaining transfer resource can also be carried out the second time, for the third time, ..., the N sub-distribution is until assigning corresponding to all transfer resources of professional A.
When resource management control device 1 will be corresponding to certain after the transfer resource of the professional A in single standard wireless communication network assigns, will be corresponding to the minimum resource allocation result of professional A and the addition of extra resource allocation result as transfer resource allocation result corresponding to the professional A in this list standard wireless communication network.
Similarly, for professional B and professional C, resource management control device 1 will be in the same way with 4 single standard wireless communication networks distributing to corresponding to all transfer resources of professional B and professional C in this multi-standard wireless communication network.For simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
When resource management control device 1 according to 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this cordless communication network in the resource allocation cycle formerly of every class business the historical use information of transfer resource and the strategy of transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle and operator finished the resource allocation in next resource allocation cycle to every class business after, generate 4 transfer resources respectively corresponding to 4 single standard wireless communication networks and distribute Indication message, particularly, distribute Indication message to comprise transfer resource allocation result corresponding to the transfer resource of one of them single standard wireless communication network to the every class business in this list standard wireless communication network.
After generating 4 transfer resources distribution Indication messages, resource management control device 1 distributes Indication messages to be sent to respectively with these 4 transfer resources these 4 transfer resources and distributes 4 wireless access control equipments in corresponding 4 the single standard wireless communication networkings of Indication message, particularly, 4 wireless access control equipments are respectively wireless access control equipment 21 (aGW), wireless access control equipment 22 (RNC), wireless access control equipment 23 (BSC) and wireless access control equipment 24 (WAC).
When 4 wireless access control equipments receive respectively after 4 transfer resources from resource management control device 1 distribute Indication messages, each wireless access control equipment distributes the transfer resource allocation result that extracts the Indication message corresponding to every class business from transfer resource corresponding with it respectively, and will distribute to every class business respectively corresponding to the transfer resource allocation result of every class business.
Following with reference to Fig. 2, and in conjunction with Fig. 1 the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 2 illustrates according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, is used for the dynamically flow chart of the method for allocation of transmission resources in multi-standard wireless communication network.With multi-standard wireless communication network shown in Figure 1 is example, wherein, wireless access control equipment 21 (aGW) belongs to the 3GPPLTE network, control access node 31 (eNB) and control access node 31 ' (eNB) respectively, wireless access control equipment 22 (RNC) belongs to 3G UTMS network, control access node 32 (NodeB) and control access node 32 ' (NodeB) respectively, wireless access control equipment 23 (BSC) belongs to 2G GSM network, control access node 33 (BTS) and control access node 33 ' (BTS) respectively, wireless access control equipment 24 (WAC) belongs to the WiMAX network, controls access node 34 (BS) and control access node 34 ' (BS) respectively.
In this embodiment, at first, execution in step S11, obtain respectively from a plurality of wireless access control equipments with described multi-standard wireless communication network in the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network;
Secondly, execution in step S12 determines the resource allocation result of every class business in next resource allocation cycle in described a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks according to described a plurality of transmission resource request message;
At last, execution in step S13 notifies described a plurality of wireless access control equipment respectively with described resource allocation result.
Particularly, at first, in step S11, resource management control device 1 obtain respectively from a plurality of wireless access control equipments with multi-standard wireless communication network in the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network.Particularly, with reference to Fig. 1, resource management control device 1 obtains respectively from wireless access control equipment 21 (aGW), wireless access control equipment 22 (RNC), the transmission resource request message of wireless access control equipment 23 (BSC) and wireless access control equipment 24 (WAC).More specifically, the transmission resource request message that can comprise the every class business in the single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication networking corresponding to the transmission resource request message of a single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication networking, further, the transmission resource request information of the every class business in the single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication networking comprises every class business historical use information of the transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle formerly.
Further, resource management control device 1 obtains respectively from the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network with in the multi-standard wireless communication network of a plurality of wireless access control equipments and can pass through dual mode:
Mode one, each wireless access control equipment can periodically be informed the resource management control device 1 historical use information of transfer resource and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle in its cycle formerly on one's own initiative;
Mode two, resource management control device 1 can ask each wireless access control equipment that its historical use information of transfer resource and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle in cycle formerly is provided.
Secondly, when resource management control device 1 obtained from a plurality of wireless access control equipments with multi-standard wireless communication network in the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network after, from a plurality of transmission resource request message, extract transmission resource request information respectively, thereby obtained every class business historical use information of transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and formerly the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle corresponding to the every class business in a plurality of single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication network.
Particularly, when resource management control device 1 obtained every class business formerly the historical use information of the transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle after, in step S12, with reference to the priority of a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, according to every class business historical use information of the transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle predicted the transfer resource sendout of every class business in next resource allocation cycle respectively formerly.
For example, when three class Networks (being respectively professional A, professional B, professional C) were arranged in this multi-standard wireless communication network, certainly, the single standard wireless communication network of each in this multi-standard wireless communication network can comprise one or more in above-mentioned three kinds of business.Resource management control device 1 at first is divided into three parts according to the kind of business with total transfer resource.Secondly, will be corresponding to professional A, three parts of transfer resources of professional B and professional C are distributed to professional A, professional B and the professional C in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network respectively.
For professional A, resource management control device 1 is at first predicted the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle corresponding to that the highest cordless communication network of 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, particularly, after resource management control device 1 dopes the transfer resource allocation result of the professional A in that cordless communication network the highest corresponding to 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, the minimum value and the maximum of the transfer resource of the allocation result that dopes and the professional A in this network of predefined distribution are compared, when if this allocation result is between maximum and the minimum value, resource management control device 1 with this transfer resource allocation result as the minimum resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle for professional A in the highest single standard wireless communication network of this priority; If this transfer resource allocation result is during less than the minimum value of the transfer resource of the professional A in this network of predefined distribution, resource management control device 1 with this minimum value as the minimum resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle, with the service quality (QoS) that guarantees this list standard wireless communication network for professional A in the highest single standard wireless communication network of this priority.
Further, the prediction for the minimum transfer resource allocation result can be realized by dual mode:
Mode one: long-term forecast
Long-term forecast is the trend that is used for predicting the transfer resource use amount that single standard wireless communication network is long-term.When this list standard wireless communication network is under the situation of low discharge load, minimize the frequency that transfer resource is redistributed thereby can use long-term forecast to find out suitable average transmission resource.Usually can be that halfhour filter is realized this prediction by the cycle.
Mode two: short-term forecast
Short-term forecast is to be used for predicting the trend of the transfer resource use amount of a single standard wireless communication network short-term and quick flowed fluctuation in a short time.In being in, this list standard wireless communication network under the situation of high flow capacity load, minimizes the frequency that transfer resource is redistributed thereby can use short-term forecast to find out suitable average transmission resource.Usually can be that one minute filter is realized this prediction by the cycle.
After resource management control device 1 is finished the prediction of the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle of that cordless communication network the highest corresponding to 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, resource management control device 1 secondly prediction corresponding to the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle that is in that cordless communication network of second priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network.Particularly, after in resource management control device 1 dopes corresponding to 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, being in the transfer resource allocation result of the professional A in that cordless communication network of second priority-level, the minimum value and the maximum of the transfer resource of the allocation result that dopes and the professional A in this network of predefined distribution are compared, when if this allocation result is between maximum and the minimum value, resource management control device 1 is with the minimum resource allocation result next resource allocation cycle in of this transfer resource allocation result as professional A in the single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level for this; If this transfer resource allocation result is during less than the minimum value of the transfer resource of the professional A in this network of predefined distribution, resource management control device 1 is with the minimum resource allocation result next resource allocation cycle in of this minimum value as professional A in the single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level for this, with the service quality (QoS) that guarantees this list standard wireless communication network.
Similarly, also can predict in the same way corresponding to the minimum transfer resource allocation result that is in two cordless communication networks of third and fourth priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, for simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
After the minimum transfer resource allocation of finishing in the manner described above the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network in next resource allocation cycle, if also have the remaining transfer resource of distributing to professional A, this remaining transfer resource can also be distributed to the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network respectively.
Particularly, resource management control device 1 is at first according to predetermined policy, for example, the strategy of operator will be distributed to professional A in that the highest cordless communication network of 4 single standard wireless communication network medium priorities in this multi-standard wireless communication network corresponding to that part of remaining transfer resource of professional A, further, this strategy can comprise that this income that is in single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level accounts for the proportion of the income summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; This cost that is in single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level accounts for the proportion of the cost summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; The maximum bandwidth that this single standard wireless communication network that is in highest priority level can distribute; This cost performance that is in the income of single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level and transmission band occupation cost accounts for the proportion of described multi-standard wireless communication network this cost performance summation separately.Certainly, operator also can determine the strategy of other types according to aspects such as business promotion, resource utilizations.This is that those skilled in the art will be understood that, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Secondly, resource management control device 1 is according to predetermined policy, for example, the strategy of operator will be distributed to professional A in that cordless communication network that is in second priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network corresponding to that part of remaining transfer resource of professional A, further, this strategy can comprise that this income that is in single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level accounts for the proportion of the income summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; This cost that is in single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level accounts for the proportion of the cost summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; The maximum bandwidth that this single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level can distribute; This cost performance that is in the income of single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level and transmission band occupation cost accounts for the proportion of described multi-standard wireless communication network this cost performance summation separately.Certainly, operator also can determine the strategy of other types according to aspects such as business promotion, resource utilizations, and this is that those skilled in the art will be understood that, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Similarly, also can predict in the same way corresponding to the residue transfer resource allocation result that is in two cordless communication networks of third and fourth priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, for simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
Further, remain for the first time to the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network after transfer resource distributes when finishing in the manner described above, if also have other remaining transfer resources of distributing to professional A, this remaining transfer resource can also be carried out the second time, for the third time, ..., the N sub-distribution is until assigning corresponding to all transfer resources of professional A.
When resource management control device 1 will be corresponding to certain after the transfer resource of the professional A in single standard wireless communication network assigns, will be corresponding to the minimum resource allocation result of professional A and the addition of extra resource allocation result as transfer resource allocation result corresponding to the professional A in this list standard wireless communication network.
Similarly, for professional B and professional C, resource management control device 1 will be in the same way with 4 single standard wireless communication networks distributing to corresponding to all transfer resources of professional B and professional C in this multi-standard wireless communication network.For simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
When resource management control device 1 according to 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this cordless communication network in the resource allocation cycle formerly of every class business the historical use information of transfer resource and the strategy of transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle and operator finished the resource allocation in next resource allocation cycle to every class business after, generate 4 transfer resources respectively corresponding to 4 single standard wireless communication networks and distribute Indication message, particularly, distribute Indication message to comprise transfer resource allocation result corresponding to the transfer resource of one of them single standard wireless communication network to the every class business in this list standard wireless communication network.
After generating 4 transfer resources distribution Indication messages, in step S13, resource management control device 1 distributes Indication messages to be sent to respectively with these 4 transfer resources these 4 transfer resources and distributes 4 wireless access control equipments in corresponding 4 the single standard wireless communication networkings of Indication message, particularly, 4 wireless access control equipments are respectively wireless access control equipment 21 (aGW), wireless access control equipment 22 (RNC), wireless access control equipment 23 (BSC) and wireless access control equipment 24 (WAC).
When 4 wireless access control equipments receive respectively after 4 transfer resources from resource management control device 1 distribute Indication messages, each wireless access control equipment distributes the transfer resource allocation result that extracts the Indication message corresponding to every class business from transfer resource corresponding with it respectively, and will distribute to every class business respectively corresponding to the transfer resource allocation result of every class business.
Hereinafter with reference to Fig. 3 step S12 is described in further detail, the related content of Fig. 2 is incorporated herein by reference.
Fig. 3 illustrates the embodiment of the S12 of step described in Fig. 2, promptly determines flow chart to the method for the resource allocation result of every class business in next resource allocation cycle in described a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks according to described a plurality of transmission resource request message.
In this embodiment, at first, execution in step S121 extracts the transmission resource request information corresponding to the every class business in a plurality of single standard wireless communication network in the described multi-standard wireless communication network respectively from described a plurality of transmission resource request message;
Secondly, execution in step S122, the transmission resource request information and the first resource allocation factor according to the every class business in a plurality of single standard wireless communication network in the described multi-standard wireless communication network, determine the minimum resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle, with the service quality (QoS) that guarantees described each single standard wireless communication network to the every class business in described a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks.
Particularly, when resource management control device 1 obtain respectively from a plurality of wireless access control equipments with multi-standard wireless communication network in the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network after, in step S121, from a plurality of transmission resource request message, extract transmission resource request information respectively, thereby obtained every class business historical use information of transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and formerly the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle corresponding to the every class business in a plurality of single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication network.
Particularly, when resource management control device 1 obtained every class business formerly the historical use information of the transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle after, with reference to the priority of a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, according to every class business historical use information of the transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle predicted the transfer resource sendout of every class business in next resource allocation cycle respectively formerly.
For example, when three class Networks (being respectively professional A, professional B, professional C) were arranged in this multi-standard wireless communication network, certainly, the single standard wireless communication network of each in this multi-standard wireless communication network can comprise one or more in above-mentioned three kinds of business.Resource management control device 1 at first is divided into three parts according to the kind of business with total transfer resource.Secondly, will be corresponding to professional A, three parts of transfer resources of professional B and professional C are distributed to professional A, professional B and the professional C in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network respectively.
For professional A, in step S122, resource management control device 1 is at first predicted the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle corresponding to that the highest cordless communication network of 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, particularly, after resource management control device 1 dopes the transfer resource allocation result of the professional A in that cordless communication network the highest corresponding to 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, the minimum value and the maximum of the transfer resource of the allocation result that dopes and the professional A in this network of predefined distribution are compared, when if this allocation result is between maximum and the minimum value, resource management control device 1 with this transfer resource allocation result as the minimum resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle for professional A in the highest single standard wireless communication network of this priority; If this transfer resource allocation result is during less than the minimum value of the transfer resource of the professional A in this network of predefined distribution, resource management control device 1 with this minimum value as the minimum resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle, with the service quality (QoS) that guarantees this list standard wireless communication network for professional A in the highest single standard wireless communication network of this priority.
Further, the prediction for the minimum transfer resource allocation result can be realized by dual mode:
Mode one: long-term forecast
Long-term forecast is the trend that is used for predicting the transfer resource use amount that single standard wireless communication network is long-term.When this list standard wireless communication network is under the situation of low discharge load, minimize the frequency that transfer resource is redistributed thereby can use long-term forecast to find out suitable average transmission resource.Usually can be that halfhour filter is realized this prediction by the cycle.
Mode two: short-term forecast
Short-term forecast is to be used for predicting the trend of the transfer resource use amount of a single standard wireless communication network short-term and quick flowed fluctuation in a short time.In being in, this list standard wireless communication network under the situation of high flow capacity load, minimizes the frequency that transfer resource is redistributed thereby can use short-term forecast to find out suitable average transmission resource.Usually can be that one minute filter is realized this prediction by the cycle.
After resource management control device 1 is finished the prediction of the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle of that cordless communication network the highest corresponding to 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, resource management control device 1 secondly prediction corresponding to the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle that is in that cordless communication network of second priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network.Particularly, after in resource management control device 1 dopes corresponding to 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, being in the transfer resource allocation result of the professional A in that cordless communication network of second priority-level, the minimum value and the maximum of the transfer resource of the allocation result that dopes and the professional A in this network of predefined distribution are compared, when if this allocation result is between maximum and the minimum value, resource management control device 1 is with the minimum resource allocation result next resource allocation cycle in of this transfer resource allocation result as professional A in the single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level for this; If this transfer resource allocation result is during less than the minimum value of the transfer resource of the professional A in this network of predefined distribution, resource management control device 1 is with the minimum resource allocation result next resource allocation cycle in of this minimum value as professional A in the single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level for this, with the service quality (QoS) that guarantees this list standard wireless communication network.
Similarly, also can predict in the same way corresponding to the minimum transfer resource allocation result that is in two cordless communication networks of third and fourth priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, for simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
After resource management control device 1 is finished minimum transfer resource allocation to 3 class business in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, promptly with the resource allocation result next resource allocation cycle in of this minimum resource allocation result as 3 class business in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network.
In a preferential execution mode, after the minimum transfer resource allocation of finishing in the manner described above the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network in next resource allocation cycle, if also have the remaining transfer resource of distributing to professional A, this remaining transfer resource can also be distributed to the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network respectively.
Particularly, resource management control device 1 is at first according to predetermined policy, for example, the strategy of operator will be distributed to professional A in that the highest cordless communication network of 4 single standard wireless communication network medium priorities in this multi-standard wireless communication network corresponding to that part of remaining transfer resource of professional A, further, this strategy can comprise that this income that is in single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level accounts for the proportion of the income summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; This cost that is in single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level accounts for the proportion of the cost summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; The maximum bandwidth that this single standard wireless communication network that is in highest priority level can distribute; This cost performance that is in the income of single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level and transmission band occupation cost accounts for the proportion of described multi-standard wireless communication network this cost performance summation separately.Certainly, operator also can determine the strategy of other types according to aspects such as business promotion, resource utilizations, and this is that those skilled in the art will be understood that, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Secondly, resource management control device 1 is according to predetermined policy, for example, the strategy of operator will be distributed to professional A in that cordless communication network that is in second priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network corresponding to that part of remaining transfer resource of professional A, further, this strategy can comprise that this income that is in single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level accounts for the proportion of the income summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; This cost that is in single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level accounts for the proportion of the cost summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; The maximum bandwidth that this single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level can distribute; This cost performance that is in the income of single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level and transmission band occupation cost accounts for the proportion of described multi-standard wireless communication network this cost performance summation separately.Certainly, operator also can determine the strategy of other types according to aspects such as business promotion, resource utilizations, and this is that those skilled in the art will be understood that, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Similarly, also can predict in the same way corresponding to the residue transfer resource allocation result that is in two cordless communication networks of third and fourth priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, for simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
Further, remain for the first time to the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network after transfer resource distributes when finishing in the manner described above, if also have other remaining transfer resources of distributing to professional A, this remaining transfer resource can also be carried out the second time, for the third time, ..., the N sub-distribution is until assigning corresponding to all transfer resources of professional A.
When resource management control device 1 will be corresponding to certain after the transfer resource of the professional A in single standard wireless communication network assigns, will be corresponding to the minimum resource allocation result of professional A and the addition of extra resource allocation result as transfer resource allocation result corresponding to the professional A in this list standard wireless communication network.
Similarly, for professional B and professional C, resource management control device 1 will be in the same way with 4 single standard wireless communication networks distributing to corresponding to all transfer resources of professional B and professional C in this multi-standard wireless communication network.For simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
When resource management control device 1 according to 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this cordless communication network in the resource allocation cycle formerly of every class business the historical use information of transfer resource and the strategy of transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle and operator finished the resource allocation in next resource allocation cycle to every class business after, generate 4 transfer resources respectively corresponding to 4 single standard wireless communication networks and distribute Indication message, particularly, distribute Indication message to comprise transfer resource allocation result corresponding to the transfer resource of one of them single standard wireless communication network to the every class business in this list standard wireless communication network.
After generating 4 transfer resources distribution Indication messages, resource management control device 1 distributes Indication messages to be sent to respectively with these 4 transfer resources these 4 transfer resources and distributes 4 wireless access control equipments in corresponding 4 the single standard wireless communication networkings of Indication message, particularly, 4 wireless access control equipments are respectively wireless access control equipment 21 (aGW), wireless access control equipment 22 (RNC), wireless access control equipment 23 (BSC) and wireless access control equipment 24 (WAC).
When 4 wireless access control equipments receive respectively after 4 transfer resources from resource management control device 1 distribute Indication messages, each wireless access control equipment distributes the transfer resource allocation result that extracts the Indication message corresponding to every class business from transfer resource corresponding with it respectively, and will distribute to every class business respectively corresponding to the transfer resource allocation result of every class business.
Following with reference to Fig. 4 and in conjunction with Fig. 2, the present invention is described in further detail for Fig. 3:
Fig. 4 illustrates according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, is used for the flow chart of the method for auxiliary ground dynamic allocation of transmission resource in the wireless access control equipment of the single standard wireless communication network in multi-standard wireless communication network.
In this embodiment, at first execution in step S21 sends transmission resource request message to the resource management control device;
Secondly execution in step S22 receives the resource allocation result from described resource management control device.
Particularly, in step S21, send transmission resource request message to resource management control device 1 corresponding to the wireless access control equipment in certain single standard wireless communication network.Further, this wireless access control equipment can periodically be informed the resource management control device 1 historical use information of transfer resource and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle in its cycle formerly on one's own initiative; This wireless access control equipment also can be sent to resource management control device 1 according to the request of asking for of resource management control device 1 and with the historical use information of transfer resource in its cycle formerly and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle.
Resource management control device 1 obtained respectively from a plurality of wireless access control equipments with described multi-standard wireless communication network in the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network after, determine the resource allocation result of every class business in next resource allocation cycle in a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks according to these a plurality of transmission resource request message, then, resource management control device 1 is notified a plurality of wireless access control equipments respectively with resource allocation result, particularly, this resource allocation result can be the resource allocation Indication message.
In step S22, after this wireless access control equipment receives resource allocation result from resource management control device 1, from this resource allocation result, extract resource allocation result, and will distribute to every class business respectively corresponding to the transfer resource allocation result of every class business corresponding to every class business.
Following with reference to Fig. 5, and in conjunction with Fig. 1 the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 5 illustrates according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, is used for the dynamically structural representation of the resource management control device of allocation of transmission resources in multi-standard wireless communication network.With multi-standard wireless communication network shown in Figure 1 is example, wherein, wireless access control equipment 21 (aGW) belongs to 3GPP LTE network, control access node 31 (eNB) and control access node 31 ' (eNB) respectively, wireless access control equipment 22 (RNC) belongs to 3G UTMS network, control access node 32 (NodeB) and control access node 32 ' (NodeB) respectively, wireless access control equipment 23 (BSC) belongs to 2G GSM network, control access node 33 (BTS) and control access node 33 ' (BTS) respectively, wireless access control equipment 24 (WAC) belongs to the WiMAX network, controls access node 34 (BS) and control access node 34 ' (BS) respectively.
This resource management control device 1 comprises deriving means 11, the first definite device 12 and notifying devices 13.
In this embodiment, at first, deriving means 11, obtain respectively from a plurality of wireless access control equipments with described multi-standard wireless communication network in the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network;
Secondly, first determines device 12, determines the resource allocation result of every class business in next resource allocation cycle in described a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks according to described a plurality of transmission resource request message;
At last, notifying device 13 is used for notifying described a plurality of wireless access control equipment respectively with described resource allocation result.
Particularly, at first, the deriving means 11 in the resource management control device 1 obtain respectively from a plurality of wireless access control equipments with multi-standard wireless communication network in the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network.Particularly, with reference to Fig. 1, deriving means 11 in the resource management control device 1 obtains respectively from wireless access control equipment 21 (aGW), wireless access control equipment 22 (RNC), the transmission resource request message of wireless access control equipment 23 (BSC) and wireless access control equipment 24 (WAC).More specifically, the transmission resource request message that can comprise the every class business in the single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication networking corresponding to the transmission resource request message of a single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication networking, further, the transmission resource request information of the every class business in the single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication networking comprises every class business historical use information of the transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle formerly.
Further, the deriving means 11 in the resource management control device 1 obtains respectively from the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network with in the multi-standard wireless communication network of a plurality of wireless access control equipments and can pass through dual mode:
Mode one, each wireless access control equipment can periodically be informed the resource management control device 1 historical use information of transfer resource and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle in its cycle formerly on one's own initiative;
Mode two, resource management control device 1 can ask each wireless access control equipment that its historical use information of transfer resource and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle in cycle formerly is provided.
Secondly, when the deriving means in the resource management control device 1 11 obtained from a plurality of wireless access control equipments with multi-standard wireless communication network in the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network after, extraction element (for simplicity's sake, not shown among Fig. 5) from a plurality of transmission resource request message, extract transmission resource request information respectively corresponding to the every class business in a plurality of single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication network, thus obtained every class business historical use information of transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and formerly to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle.
Particularly, when the deriving means in the resource management control device 1 11 obtained every class business formerly the historical use information of the transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle after, first determines the priority of device 12 with reference to a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, according to every class business historical use information of transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle predicted the transfer resource sendout of every class business in next resource allocation cycle respectively formerly.
For example, when three class Networks (being respectively professional A, professional B, professional C) were arranged in this multi-standard wireless communication network, certainly, the single standard wireless communication network of each in this multi-standard wireless communication network can comprise one or more in above-mentioned three kinds of business.Resource management control device 1 at first is divided into three parts according to the kind of business with total transfer resource.Secondly, will be corresponding to professional A, three parts of transfer resources of professional B and professional C are distributed to professional A, professional B and the professional C in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network respectively.
Particularly, for professional A, first determines that device 12 at first predicts the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle corresponding to that the highest cordless communication network of 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, particularly, after first determines that device 12 dopes the transfer resource allocation result of the professional A in that cordless communication network the highest corresponding to 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, comparison means (for simplicity's sake, not shown among Fig. 5) minimum value and the maximum of the transfer resource of the allocation result that dopes and the professional A in this network of predefined distribution compared, when if this allocation result is between maximum and the minimum value, first determine device 12 with this transfer resource allocation result as the minimum resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle for professional A in the highest single standard wireless communication network of this priority; If this transfer resource allocation result is during less than the minimum value of the transfer resource of the professional A in this network of predefined distribution, first determine device 12 with this minimum value as the minimum resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle, with the service quality (QoS) that guarantees this list standard wireless communication network for professional A in the highest single standard wireless communication network of this priority.
Further, the prediction for the minimum transfer resource allocation result can be realized by dual mode:
Mode one: long-term forecast
Long-term forecast is the trend that is used for predicting the transfer resource use amount that single standard wireless communication network is long-term.When this list standard wireless communication network is under the situation of low discharge load, minimize the frequency that transfer resource is redistributed thereby can use long-term forecast to find out suitable average transmission resource.Usually can be that halfhour filter is realized this prediction by the cycle.
Mode two: short-term forecast
Short-term forecast is to be used for predicting the trend of the transfer resource use amount of a single standard wireless communication network short-term and quick flowed fluctuation in a short time.In being in, this list standard wireless communication network under the situation of high flow capacity load, minimizes the frequency that transfer resource is redistributed thereby can use short-term forecast to find out suitable average transmission resource.Usually can be that one minute filter is realized this prediction by the cycle.
After first determines that device 12 is finished the prediction of the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle of that cordless communication network the highest corresponding to 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, first determine device 12 secondly prediction corresponding to the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle that is in that cordless communication network of second priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network.Particularly, after first determines that device 12 is in the transfer resource allocation result of the professional A in that cordless communication network of second priority-level in doping corresponding to 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, comparison means compares the minimum value and the maximum of the transfer resource of the allocation result that dopes and the professional A in this network of predefined distribution, when if this allocation result is between maximum and the minimum value, first determines that device 12 is with the minimum resource allocation result next resource allocation cycle in of this transfer resource allocation result as professional A in the single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level for this; If this transfer resource allocation result is during less than the minimum value of the transfer resource of the professional A in this network of predefined distribution, first determines that device 12 is with the minimum resource allocation result next resource allocation cycle in of this minimum value as professional A in the single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level for this, with the service quality (QoS) that guarantees this list standard wireless communication network.
Similarly, also can predict in the same way corresponding to the minimum transfer resource allocation result that is in two cordless communication networks of third and fourth priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, for simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
After the minimum transfer resource allocation of finishing in the manner described above the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network in next resource allocation cycle, if also have the remaining transfer resource of distributing to professional A, this remaining transfer resource can also be distributed to the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network respectively.
Particularly, first determines that device 12 is at first according to predetermined policy, for example, the strategy of operator will be distributed to professional A in that the highest cordless communication network of 4 single standard wireless communication network medium priorities in this multi-standard wireless communication network corresponding to that part of remaining transfer resource of professional A, further, this strategy can comprise that this income that is in single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level accounts for the proportion of the income summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; This cost that is in single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level accounts for the proportion of the cost summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; The maximum bandwidth that this single standard wireless communication network that is in highest priority level can distribute; This cost performance that is in the income of single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level and transmission band occupation cost accounts for the proportion of described multi-standard wireless communication network this cost performance summation separately.Certainly, operator also can determine the strategy of other types according to aspects such as business promotion, resource utilizations, and this is that those skilled in the art will be understood that, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Secondly, first determines that device 12 is according to predetermined policy, for example, the strategy of operator will be distributed to professional A in that cordless communication network that is in second priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network corresponding to that part of remaining transfer resource of professional A, further, this strategy can comprise that this income that is in single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level accounts for the proportion of the income summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; This cost that is in single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level accounts for the proportion of the cost summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; The maximum bandwidth that this single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level can distribute; This cost performance that is in the income of single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level and transmission band occupation cost accounts for the proportion of described multi-standard wireless communication network this cost performance summation separately.Certainly, operator also can determine the strategy of other types according to aspects such as business promotion, resource utilizations, and this is that those skilled in the art will be understood that, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Similarly, also can predict in the same way corresponding to the residue transfer resource allocation result that is in two cordless communication networks of third and fourth priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, for simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
Further, remain for the first time to the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network after transfer resource distributes when finishing in the manner described above, if also have other remaining transfer resources of distributing to professional A, this remaining transfer resource can also be carried out the second time, for the third time, ..., the N sub-distribution is until assigning corresponding to all transfer resources of professional A.
Determine that device 12 will be corresponding to certain after the transfer resource of the professional A in single standard wireless communication network assigns when first, adder (for simplicity's sake, not shown among Fig. 5) will be corresponding to the minimum resource allocation result of professional A and the addition of extra resource allocation result as the transfer resource allocation result corresponding to the professional A in this list standard wireless communication network.
Similarly, for professional B and professional C, first determines that device 12 will be in the same way with 4 single standard wireless communication networks distributing to corresponding to all transfer resources of professional B and professional C in this multi-standard wireless communication network.For simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
After first determines the historical use information of transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle formerly of every class business during device 12 is according to 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this cordless communication network and the strategy of transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle and operator is finished the resource allocation in next resource allocation cycle to every class business, generating apparatus (for simplicity's sake, not shown among Fig. 5) 4 transfer resources generating respectively corresponding to 4 single standard wireless communication networks distribute Indication messages, particularly, distribute Indication message to comprise transfer resource allocation result corresponding to the transfer resource of one of them single standard wireless communication network to the every class business in this list standard wireless communication network.
After generating apparatus generates 4 transfer resources distribution Indication messages, notifying device 13 distributes Indication messages to be sent to respectively with these 4 transfer resources these 4 transfer resources and distributes 4 wireless access control equipments in corresponding 4 the single standard wireless communication networkings of Indication message, particularly, 4 wireless access control equipments are respectively wireless access control equipment 21 (aGW), wireless access control equipment 22 (RNC), wireless access control equipment 23 (BSC) and wireless access control equipment 24 (WAC).
When the receiving system in 4 wireless access control equipments receives respectively after 4 transfer resources from resource management control device 1 distribute Indication messages, extraction element in each wireless access control equipment distributes the transfer resource allocation result that extracts the Indication message corresponding to every class business from transfer resource corresponding with it respectively, and will distribute to every class business respectively corresponding to the transfer resource allocation result of every class business.
Determine that to described first device 12 is described in further detail hereinafter with reference to Fig. 6, the related content of Fig. 5 is incorporated herein by reference.
Fig. 6 illustrates an embodiment of first definite device 12 described in Fig. 5, promptly determines first of the resource allocation result of every class business in next resource allocation cycle in described a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks determined the structural representation of device 12 according to described a plurality of transmission resource request message.This first definite device 12 comprises extraction element 121 and second definite device 122, and wherein, second determines that device 122 comprises that also the 3rd determines device and adder.
In this embodiment, at first extraction element 121, extract the transmission resource request information corresponding to the every class business in a plurality of single standard wireless communication network in the described multi-standard wireless communication network respectively from described a plurality of transmission resource request message;
Secondly, second determines device 122, according to the transmission resource request information of the every class business in a plurality of single standard wireless communication network in the described multi-standard wireless communication network, determine the resource allocation result of every class business in next resource allocation cycle in described a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks.
Particularly, when the deriving means in the resource management control device 1 11 obtain respectively from a plurality of wireless access control equipments with multi-standard wireless communication network in the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network after, first determines that extraction element 121 in the device 12 extracts the transmission resource request information corresponding to the every class business in a plurality of single standard wireless communication network in this multi-standard wireless communication network respectively from a plurality of transmission resource request message, thereby has obtained every class business historical use information of transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle formerly.
Particularly, when first determine extraction element 121 in the device 12 obtained every class business formerly the historical use information of transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle after, first determines that second in the device 12 determine the priority of device 122 with reference to a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, according to every class business historical use information of transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle and the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle predicted the transfer resource sendout of every class business in next resource allocation cycle respectively formerly.
For example, when three class Networks (being respectively professional A, professional B, professional C) were arranged in this multi-standard wireless communication network, certainly, the single standard wireless communication network of each in this multi-standard wireless communication network can comprise one or more in above-mentioned three kinds of business.Resource management control device 1 at first is divided into three parts according to the kind of business with total transfer resource.Secondly, will be corresponding to professional A, three parts of transfer resources of professional B and professional C are distributed to professional A, professional B and the professional C in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network respectively.
For professional A, first determines that second in the device 12 determine that device 122 at first predicts the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle corresponding to that the highest cordless communication network of 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, particularly, after second determines that device 122 dopes the transfer resource allocation result of the professional A in that cordless communication network the highest corresponding to 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, comparison means (for simplicity's sake, not shown among Fig. 6) minimum value and the maximum of the transfer resource of the allocation result that dopes and the professional A in this network of predefined distribution compared, when if this allocation result is between maximum and the minimum value, second determine device 122 with this transfer resource allocation result as the minimum resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle for professional A in the highest single standard wireless communication network of this priority; If this transfer resource allocation result is during less than the minimum value of the transfer resource of the professional A in this network of predefined distribution, second determine device 122 with this minimum value as the minimum resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle, with the service quality (QoS) that guarantees this list standard wireless communication network for professional A in the highest single standard wireless communication network of this priority.
Further, the prediction for the minimum transfer resource allocation result can be realized by dual mode:
Mode one: long-term forecast
Long-term forecast is the trend that is used for predicting the transfer resource use amount that single standard wireless communication network is long-term.When this list standard wireless communication network is under the situation of low discharge load, minimize the frequency that transfer resource is redistributed thereby can use long-term forecast to find out suitable average transmission resource.Usually can be that halfhour filter is realized this prediction by the cycle.
Mode two: short-term forecast
Short-term forecast is to be used for predicting the trend of the transfer resource use amount of a single standard wireless communication network short-term and quick flowed fluctuation in a short time.In being in, this list standard wireless communication network under the situation of high flow capacity load, minimizes the frequency that transfer resource is redistributed thereby can use short-term forecast to find out suitable average transmission resource.Usually can be that one minute filter is realized this prediction by the cycle.
After second determines that device 122 is finished the prediction of the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle of that cordless communication network the highest corresponding to 4 in this multi-standard wireless communication network single standard wireless communication network medium priorities, second determine device 122 secondly prediction corresponding to the transfer resource allocation result in next resource allocation cycle that is in that cordless communication network of second priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network.Particularly, after second determines that device 122 is in the transfer resource allocation result of the professional A in that cordless communication network of second priority-level in doping corresponding to 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, comparison means compares the minimum value and the maximum of the transfer resource of the allocation result that dopes and the professional A in this network of predefined distribution, when if this allocation result is between maximum and the minimum value, second determines that device 122 is with the minimum resource allocation result next resource allocation cycle in of this transfer resource allocation result as professional A in the single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level for this; If this transfer resource allocation result is during less than the minimum value of the transfer resource of the professional A in this network of predefined distribution, second determines that device 122 is with the minimum resource allocation result next resource allocation cycle in of this minimum value as professional A in the single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level for this, with the service quality (QoS) that guarantees this list standard wireless communication network.
Similarly, also can predict in the same way corresponding to the minimum transfer resource allocation result that is in two cordless communication networks of third and fourth priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, for simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
After second determines that device 122 is finished minimum transfer resource allocation to 3 class business in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, promptly with the resource allocation result next resource allocation cycle in of this minimum resource allocation result as 3 class business in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network.
In a preferential execution mode, after the minimum transfer resource allocation of finishing in the manner described above the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network in next resource allocation cycle, if also have the remaining transfer resource of distributing to professional A, this remaining transfer resource can also be distributed to the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network respectively.
Particularly, the 3rd in second definite device 122 determined device (for simplicity's sake.Not shown among Fig. 6) at first according to predetermined policy, for example, the strategy of operator will be distributed to professional A in that the highest cordless communication network of 4 single standard wireless communication network medium priorities in this multi-standard wireless communication network corresponding to that part of remaining transfer resource of professional A, further, this strategy can comprise that this income that is in single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level accounts for the proportion of the income summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; This cost that is in single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level accounts for the proportion of the cost summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; The maximum bandwidth that this single standard wireless communication network that is in highest priority level can distribute; This cost performance that is in the income of single standard wireless communication network of highest priority level and transmission band occupation cost accounts for the proportion of described multi-standard wireless communication network this cost performance summation separately.Certainly, operator also can determine the strategy of other types according to aspects such as business promotion, resource utilizations, and this is that those skilled in the art will be understood that, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Secondly, the 3rd in second definite device 122 determined device (for simplicity's sake.Not shown among Fig. 6) according to predetermined policy, for example, the strategy of operator will be distributed to professional A in that cordless communication network that is in second priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network corresponding to that part of remaining transfer resource of professional A, further, this strategy can comprise that this income that is in single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level accounts for the proportion of the income summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; This cost that is in single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level accounts for the proportion of the cost summation of described multi-standard wireless communication network; The maximum bandwidth that this single standard wireless communication network that is in second priority-level can distribute; This cost performance that is in the income of single standard wireless communication network of second priority-level and transmission band occupation cost accounts for the proportion of described multi-standard wireless communication network this cost performance summation separately.Certainly, operator also can determine the strategy of other types according to aspects such as business promotion, resource utilizations, and this is that those skilled in the art will be understood that, does not give unnecessary details at this.
Similarly, also can predict in the same way corresponding to the residue transfer resource allocation result that is in two cordless communication networks of third and fourth priority-level in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network, for simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
Further, remain for the first time to the professional A in 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this multi-standard wireless communication network after transfer resource distributes when finishing in the manner described above, if also have other remaining transfer resources of distributing to professional A, this remaining transfer resource can also be carried out the second time, for the third time, ..., the N sub-distribution is until assigning corresponding to all transfer resources of professional A.
Determine that the 3rd in the device 122 determine that device will be corresponding to certain after the transfer resource of the professional A in single standard wireless communication network assigns when second, adder (for simplicity's sake, not shown among Fig. 6) will be corresponding to the minimum resource allocation result of professional A and the addition of extra resource allocation result as the transfer resource allocation result corresponding to the professional A in this list standard wireless communication network.
Similarly, for professional B and professional C, second determines that device 122 will be in the same way with 4 single standard wireless communication networks distributing to corresponding to all transfer resources of professional B and professional C in this multi-standard wireless communication network.For simplicity's sake, do not give unnecessary details at this.
After second determines the historical use information of transfer resource in the resource allocation cycle formerly of every class business during device is according to 4 single standard wireless communication networks in this cordless communication network and the strategy of transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle and operator is finished the resource allocation in next resource allocation cycle to every class business, generating apparatus (for simplicity's sake, not shown among Fig. 6) 4 transfer resources generating respectively corresponding to 4 single standard wireless communication networks distribute Indication messages, particularly, distribute Indication message to comprise transfer resource allocation result corresponding to the transfer resource of one of them single standard wireless communication network to the every class business in this list standard wireless communication network.
After generating apparatus generates 4 transfer resources distribution Indication messages, notifying device 13 in the control device 1 distributes Indication messages to be sent to respectively with these 4 transfer resources these 4 transfer resources and distributes 4 wireless access control equipments in corresponding 4 the single standard wireless communication networkings of Indication message, particularly, 4 wireless access control equipments are respectively wireless access control equipment 21 (aGW), wireless access control equipment 22 (RNC), wireless access control equipment 23 (BSC) and wireless access control equipment 24 (WAC).
When the receiving system in 4 wireless access control equipments receives respectively after 4 transfer resources from resource management control device 1 distribute Indication messages, extraction element in each wireless access control equipment distributes the transfer resource allocation result that extracts the Indication message corresponding to every class business from transfer resource corresponding with it respectively, and will distribute to every class business respectively corresponding to the transfer resource allocation result of every class business.
Following with reference to Fig. 7 and in conjunction with Fig. 5, the present invention is described in further detail for Fig. 6:
Fig. 7 illustrates according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, is used for the structural representation of the sub controlling unit of auxiliary ground dynamic allocation of transmission resource in the wireless access control equipment of the single standard wireless communication network in multi-standard wireless communication network.This sub controlling unit 2 comprises dispensing device 201 and receiving system 202.
In this embodiment, at first, dispensing device 201 sends transmission resource request message to the resource management control device;
Secondly, receiving system 202 receives the resource allocation result from described resource management control device.
Particularly, corresponding to the wireless access control equipment in certain single standard wireless communication network, the dispensing device 201 in the sub controlling unit 2 in this radio reception device sends transmission resource request message to resource management control device 1.Further, the sub controlling unit 2 in this wireless access control equipment can periodically be informed the resource management control device 1 historical use information of transfer resource and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle in its cycle formerly on one's own initiative; Sub controlling unit 2 in this wireless access control equipment also can be sent to resource management control device 1 according to the request of asking for of resource management control device 1 and with the historical use information of transfer resource in its cycle formerly and to the transmission resource needs amount information in next resource allocation cycle.
Deriving means 11 in the resource management control device 1 obtained respectively from a plurality of wireless access control equipments with described multi-standard wireless communication network in the corresponding a plurality of transmission resource request message of a plurality of single standard wireless communication network after, first determines that device 12 is definite to the resource allocation result of every class business in next resource allocation cycle in a plurality of single standard wireless communication networks according to these a plurality of transmission resource request message, then, notifying device 13 is notified a plurality of wireless access control equipments respectively with resource allocation result, particularly, this resource allocation result can be the resource allocation Indication message.
After receiving system 202 in the sub controlling unit 2 receives resource allocation result from resource management control device 1, extraction element (for simplicity's sake, not shown among Fig. 7) from this resource allocation result, extract resource allocation result corresponding to every class business, and will distribute to every class business respectively corresponding to the transfer resource allocation result of every class business.
More than specific embodiments of the invention are described.It will be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementations, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or modification within the scope of the appended claims.