The coding of HS-SCCH signaling and processing method in the TD-SCDMA system HSDPA
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of HS-SCCH (High Speed Shared Control Channel; High-Speed Shared Control Channel) coding of signaling and processing method; Relate in particular to a kind of in the TD-SCDMA system, to the coding method of the spreading code set information in the HS-SCCH signaling, gap information, transmission block size and modulation system information and terminal processing method to this coding signaling.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of the communication technology and the user raising day by day to quality of service requirement, the message transmission rate that reaches as high as 2Mbit/s of 3G (Third Generation) Moblie gpp (3GPP) standard definition before the Release4 version can not satisfy the user gradually to the demand of high-speed data service.In the case, 3GPP has introduced high speed downlink packet access (HSDPA) technology in Release 5 standards.
HSDPA is a kind of enhanced scheme that 3GPP Release 5 proposes, and main purpose is the high speed support to Packet data service, and obtains lower time delay, higher throughput of system and stronger QoS and guarantee.From technical standpoint, HSDPA strengthens air interface through introducing high speed descending sharing channel (HS-DSCH), and in UTRAN, strengthens corresponding functional entity.From bottom, mainly be that introducing mixes automatic repeat requests (H-ARQ) and Adaptive Modulation and Coding (AMC) technology increases data throughout.
The HARQ system introduces a FEC subsystem in the ARQ system; The error pattern that is used for correcting frequent appearance is to reduce number of retransmissions; Promptly in the error correcting capability scope; Automatically correct a mistake, exceed the error correction scope and then require transmitting terminal to resend data, this has increased the reliability and the efficiency of transmission of system.That is to say that the channel condition that H-ARQ can adapt to moment automatically provides trickle data rate adjustment.The AMC technology makes system in the scope of restriction, can adjust modulation and coded system adaptively according to the change of channel quality.In an AMC system, those channel conditions that sit pretty are user (normally those users very near apart from the base station) preferably, can be endowed the modulation system of high-order and the coded system of two-forty (such as 16QAM and 1/2 Turbo encoding rate); And the relatively poor user's (normally those are in the user of cell boarder) of those channel conditions that are in unfavorable position then is endowed the modulation system of low order and the coded system of low rate (such as QPSK and 1/3 Turbo encoding rate).
Fig. 1 shows the physical layer procedure of existing HSDPA.See also Fig. 1, the physical layer procedure of HSDPA mainly may further comprise the steps.
Step S101: terminal (UE) detects one's own HS-SCCH message, receives this message and demodulation, and this message is indicated information such as resource allocation conditions and the modulation system of next HS-DSCH (high speed descending sharing channel) transmission.
Step S102: the terminal receives HS-DSCH according to information such as the resource allocation conditions of HS-SCCH indication and modulation systems.
Step S103: the terminal is measured HS-DSCH accordingly.
Step S104: according to the measurement result to HS-DSCH, suitable transmission block size and modulation system are selected in the terminal, and produce a channel quality indication (CQI), and wherein the channel quality indication comprises recommendation modulation system RMF and recommends transmission block size RTBS.
Step S105: the channel quality indication that the terminal produces reports to base station (NodeB) at corresponding HS-SICH (High SpeedShared Information Channel shares the information Control channel at a high speed).
Step S106: the base station sends to the terminal with new control information through HS-SCCH, returns step S101.
HS-SCCH is the down control channel that TD-HSDPA uses, and is a physical channel, and it is used to carry all relevant bottom control information.That is to say that the terminal receives the data of HS-DSCH channel and must under the cooperation of HS-SCCH control information, could accomplish.HS-SCCH is initiated the professional terminal of HSDPA by all and shares, but concerning single HS-DSCH Transmission Time Interval TTI (Transmission Time Interval), each HS-SCCH can only carry the relevant downlink signaling of HS-DSCH for a terminal.
Fig. 2 shows the coding/multiplexing flow process of HS-SCCH channel among the present TD-HSDPA.The signaling that HS-SCCH carries is: spreading code set information (8 bit) X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4, X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Gap information (5 bit) X
Ts, 1, X
Ts, 2..., X
Ts, 5Modulation system information (1 bit) X
Ms, 1Transport block size information (6 bit) X
Tbs, 1, X
Tbs, 2..., X
Tbs, 6Hybrid automatic repeat request process information (3 bit) X
Hap, 1, X
Hap, 2, X
Hap, 3Redundancy version information (3 bit) X
Rv, 1, X
Rv, 2, X
Rv, 3New data indication (1 bit) X
Nd, 1HS-SCCH cyclic sequence number (3 bit) X
Hcsn, 1, X
Hcsn, 2, X
Hscn, 3Terminal iidentification number (16 bit) X
Ue, 1, X
Ue, 2... X
Ue, 16
The step of the coding of HS-SCCH channel/multiplexing is following:
Step S20: spreading code set, gap information, modulation system information, transport block size information, HARQ information, redundancy version information, new data indication and cyclic sequence number are carried out information multiplexing, obtain a
1, a
2..., a
A
Step S21: the CRC (CRC) together with terminal iidentification number adds obtains b
1, b
2..., b
B
Step S22: chnnel coding obtains c
1, c
2..., c
c
Step S23: rate-matched obtains f
1, f
2..., f
R
Step S24: interleaving treatment obtains v
1, v
2..., v
R
Step S25: physical channel segmentation obtains u
P, 1, u
P, 2..., u
P, Up
Step S26: physical channel mapping.
High-speed shared information channel (HS-SICH) is the used ascending control channel of TD-HSDPAs, also is a physical channel, and it is used to feed back relevant uplink information.Mainly comprise to base station (Node B) and transmit ACK/NACK signaling and the channel quality indicator (CQI) that is used to support HARQ.CQI comprises the modulation format RMF of suggestion and the defeated block size RTBS of suggestion.Node B can determine the transformat of transmission next time with reference to this CQI.
Fig. 3 shows the coding/multiplexing flow process of HS-SICH channel in the present TD-SCDMA system.The signaling that HS-SICH carries has: recommend modulation system (RMF) (1 bit) X
Rmf, 1Recommend transmission block size (RTBS) (6 bit) X
Rtb, 1, X
Rtbs, 2..., X
Rtbs, 6Mix automatic repeat requests confirmation ACK/NACK (1 bit) X
An, 1
The flow process of the coding of HS-SICH channel/multiplexing is following.
Step S30:, obtain Z to recommending modulation system and recommending the transmission block size to carry out the CQI coding
1, Z
2..., Z
NCQI
Step S31: can with step S30 synchronous operation, encode to mixing automatic repeat requests confirmation ACK/NACK, obtain C
1, C
2..., C
36
Step S32: it is multiplexing to carry out HS-SICH, obtains d
1, d
2..., d
U
Step S33: carry out HS-SICH and interweave, obtain V
1, V
2..., V
U
Step S34: carry out the physical channel mapping.
In the instruction that existing HS-SCCH carries, modulation system information
Spreading code is continuous dispensing between initial code and stop code, and comprises initial code and stop code.Initial code K
StartBy bit X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Signaling, stop code K
StopBy bit X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Signaling.
Can see that from coding/multiplexing flow process of HS-SCCH and HS-SICH in the standard of present TD-HSDPA, the modulation system indication information has only 1 bit (in HS_SCCH, with representing, to use x among the HS-SICH
Rmf, 1Expression), this bit can only be supported QPSK (QPSK) and two kinds of modulation systems of 16QAM (16 rank quadrature amplitude modulation) of existing system, and modulation system that can't back-up system increased newly, for example high order modulation more such as 32QAM, 64QAM.So, disturb the indoor preferably and outdoor microcellulor scene of isolation at some, even if the demodulation symbol signal to noise ratio is very high, the system throughput figureofmerit also will be subject to the 16QAM modulation system, no longer promote.
The HSDPA system introduces more that the 64QAM modulation system of high-order is inevitable, because 64QAM will let availability of frequency spectrum approximation theory Shannon limit on higher SNR interval, significantly improves the throughput index of system.Using the 64QAM high-order modulating will make ultimate throughput and frequency efficiency on the basis of 16QAM, improve 50%.
In the signaling of on HS-SCCH, being carried, spreading code set information, gap information, modulation system information and transport block size information have certain contact between four in configuration.Transmission block that transport block size information disposed size is meant within a TTI, on the Radio Resource of specified sign indicating number territory of spreading code set information and gap information and time domain, press data that the modulation system that disposed transmits how much; This size finally can be converted the data throughput of each second through the size of TTI.In other words, the sign indicating number territory that spreading code set information and gap information are specified and the Radio Resource of time domain are wanted can guarantee under the modulation system that is disposed, the message transmission of the enough transmission block sizes of these resources.
Just be based on above-mentioned relation, on the basis of existing signalling coding of compatibility and decoding process, a kind of method that transmits newly-increased modulation system configuration is suggested.Its concrete grammar is, if modulation system information X
Ms, 1=1, judge that then modulation system is 16QAM; If X
Ms, 1=0, judge that then modulation system is QPSK or 64QAM; Work as X
Ms, 1=0 o'clock; If the Radio Resource of sign indicating number territory and time domain that spreading code set information and gap information are specified, under the QPSK modulation system, can data block transmitted greater than failing the size that block size information is disposed; Judge that then this moment, modulation system was QPSK, otherwise judge that modulation system is 64QAM.
Though it is compatible that said method can guarantee with existing system, added so implicit restriction: when a certain size transmission block promptly can also can be transmitted by the 64QAM mode by QPSK, QPSK can only select in system, perhaps transferred to select 16QAM.This is a kind of relatively more implicit indicating mode, can be as reference.When combining with clear and definite indicating mode, can be indicating modulation mode more fast.
In sum, support the signaling control of newly-increased modulation system in order to make TD-HSDPA, need to the control information in the control channel with before improve on the basis of system compatible, the permission system can realize the more selection and the configuration of high-order modulating.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to address the above problem, the coding method of HS-SCCH signaling in a kind of TD-SCDMA system HSDPA is provided, on the basis of two kinds of modulation system QPSK of existing support and 16QAM, also support the high-order modulating of 32QAM and 64QAM.
Another object of the present invention is to provide in a kind of TD-SCDMA system HSDPA the terminal to the processing method of HS-SCCH signaling, corresponding above-mentioned coded system has been improved the signaling process mode at terminal.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the present invention has disclosed the coding method of HS-SCCH signaling in a kind of TD-SCDMA system HSDPA, and wherein the coding of the spreading code set information of HS-SCCH and modulation system information comprises:
With modulation system bit X
Ms, 1Implication be revised as: work as X
Ms, 1Be 0 interval scale modulation system be first modulation system or second modulation system one of them, work as X
Ms, 1Be 1 interval scale modulation system be the 3rd modulation system or the 4th modulation system one of them;
X
Ms, 1Under=0 the situation:
If spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Less than spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, and as spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=1 o'clock, spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8≠ 16, represent that then modulation system is first modulation system, initial code K
StartBy bit X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Come signaling, stop code K
StopThrough bit X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Come signaling;
If spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Greater than spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, and as spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=16 o'clock, spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8≠ 1, represent that then modulation system is second modulation system, initial code K
StartBy bit X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Come signaling, stop code K
StopThrough bit X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Come signaling;
The modulation system of all the other situation representes it is first modulation system or second modulation system according to the bearing capacity of physical layer, if spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Equal spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, initial code K then
StartWith stop code K
StopEquate; If X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=1 and X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8=16, initial code K then
Start=1, stop code K
Stop=16; If X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=16 and X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8=1, spreading factor SF=1 then; X
Ms, 1Under=1 the situation:
If spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Less than spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, and as spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=1 o'clock, spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8≠ 16, represent that then modulation system is the 3rd modulation system, initial code K
StartBy bit X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Come signaling, stop code K
StopThrough bit X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Come signaling;
If spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Greater than spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, and as spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=16 o'clock, spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8≠ 1, represent that then modulation system is the 4th modulation system, initial code K
StartBy bit X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Come signaling, stop code K
StopThrough bit X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Come signaling;
The modulation system of all the other situation representes it is the 3rd modulation system or the 4th modulation system according to the bearing capacity of physical layer, if spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Equal spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, initial code K then
StartWith stop code K
StopEquate; If X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=1 and X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8=16, initial code K then
Start=1, stop code K
Stop=16; If X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=16 and X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8=1, spreading factor SF=1 then.
The coding method of HS-SCCH signaling in the above-mentioned TD-SCDMA system HSDPA, wherein, at X
Ms, 1Judge that according to the bearing capacity of physical layer modulation system is that first modulation system or second modulation system further comprise under=0 the situation:
According to first modulation system,, calculate the actual bearer ability of the physical layer of eating dishes without rice or wine according to distributed time slot, code channel resource information among the HS-SCCH;
According to the transmission block size x that indicates among the HS-SCCH
Tbs, 1, x
Tbs, 2..., x
Tbs, 6, calculate the physical carrier demand of transmission block;
Whether the actual bearer ability of judging the physical layer of eating dishes without rice or wine calculate can satisfy the physical carrier demand of transmission block, and if could satisfy with first modulation system as the terminal demodulates mode, if could not satisfy with second modulation system as the terminal demodulates mode.
The coding method of HS-SCCH signaling in the above-mentioned TD-SCDMA system HSDPA, wherein, at X
Ms, 1Judge that according to the bearing capacity of physical layer modulation system is that the 3rd modulation system or the 4th modulation system further comprise under=1 the situation:
According to the 3rd modulation system,, calculate the actual bearer ability of the physical layer of eating dishes without rice or wine according to distributed time slot, code channel resource information among the HS-SCCH;
According to the transmission block size x that indicates among the HS-SCCH
Tbs, 1, x
Tbs, 2..., x
Tbs, 6, calculate the physical carrier demand of transmission block;
Whether the actual bearer ability of judging the physical layer of eating dishes without rice or wine calculate can satisfy the physical carrier demand of transmission block, and if could satisfy with the 3rd modulation system as the terminal demodulates mode, if could not satisfy with the 4th modulation system as the terminal demodulates mode.
The coding method of HS-SCCH signaling in the above-mentioned TD-SCDMA system HSDPA; Wherein, this first modulation system is the QPSK modulation system, and this second modulation system is the 32QAM modulation system; The 3rd modulation system is the 16QAM modulation system, and the 4th modulation system is 64QAM.
The present invention has disclosed that the terminal is to the processing method of HS-SCCH signaling in a kind of TD-SCDMA system HSDPA, and wherein the terminal comprises spreading code set information and this two-part signaling process process of modulation system information of HS-SCCH:
(1) judges modulation mode information bits X
Ms, 1Whether be 0,, otherwise get into step (3) if be 0 then get into step (2);
(2) judge spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4With spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Magnitude relationship:
If spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Less than spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, and as spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=1 o'clock, spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Judge that modulation system is first modulation system, initial code K for ≠ 16
StartBy bit X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Come signaling, stop code K
StopThrough bit X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Come signaling;
If spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Greater than spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, and as spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=16, spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8≠ 1, judge that then modulation system is second modulation system, initial code K
StartBy bit X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Come signaling, stop code K
StopThrough bit X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Come signaling;
The modulation system of all the other situation judges it is first modulation system or second modulation system according to the bearing capacity of physical layer, if spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Equal spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, initial code K then
StartWith stop code K
StopEquate; If X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=1 and X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8=16, initial code K then
Start=1, stop code K
Stop=16; If X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=16 and X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8=1, spreading factor SF=1 then;
(3) judge spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4With spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Magnitude relationship:
If spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Less than spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, and as spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=1 o'clock, spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8≠ 16, judge that then modulation system is the 3rd modulation system, initial code K
StartBy bit X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Come signaling, stop code K
StopThrough bit X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Come signaling;
If spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Greater than spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, and as spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=16 o'clock, spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8≠ 1, judge that then modulation system is the 4th modulation system, initial code K
StartBy bit X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8Come signaling, stop code K
StopThrough bit X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Come signaling;
The modulation system of all the other situation judges it is the 3rd modulation system or the 4th modulation system according to the bearing capacity of physical layer, if spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Equal spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, initial code K then
StartWith stop code K
StopEquate; If X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=1 and X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8=16, initial code K then
Start=1, stop code K
Stop=16; If X
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4=16 and X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8=1, spreading factor SF=1 then.
The terminal is to the processing method of HS-SCCH signaling in the above-mentioned TD-SCDMA system HSDPA, wherein, and this modulation mode information bits X
Ms, 1Be to be spreading code codeword sequence X under 0 the situation
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Equal spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, judge that the process of modulation system further comprises:
Judge modulation system be physical layer bearing capacity under the situation of first modulation system whether greater than the transmission block size, if greater than would judge that modulation system is first modulation system, otherwise judge that modulation system is second modulation system.
The terminal is to the processing method of HS-SCCH signaling in the above-mentioned TD-SCDMA system HSDPA, wherein, and this modulation mode information bits X
Ms, 1Be to be spreading code codeword sequence X under 1 the situation
Ccs, 1, X
Ccs, 2, X
Ccs, 3, X
Ccs, 4Equal spreading code codeword sequence X
Ccs, 5, X
Ccs, 6, X
Ccs, 7, X
Ccs, 8, judge that the process of modulation system further comprises:
Judge modulation system be physical layer bearing capacity under the situation of the 3rd modulation system whether greater than the transmission block size, if greater than would judge that modulation system is the 3rd modulation system, otherwise judge that modulation system is the 4th modulation system.
The terminal is to the processing method of HS-SCCH signaling in the above-mentioned TD-SCDMA system HSDPA; Wherein, this first modulation system is the QPSK modulation system, and this second modulation system is the 32QAM modulation system; The 3rd modulation system is the 16QAM modulation system, and the 4th modulation system is 64QAM.
The present invention contrasts prior art has following beneficial effect: because the sequence number of initial code so it is redundant to adopt 8 bits to represent that spreading code set information exists, has some combinations not to be utilized smaller or equal to the sequence number of stop code in the spreading code set.The present invention utilizes these redundant informations to combine existing modulation mode information bits to realize together the more for example support of 32QAM, 64QAM of high-order modulating has been improved the transmission performance and the band efficiency of system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the physical layer procedure of existing HSDPA.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the coding/multiplex process of existing HS-SCCH channel.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the coding/multiplex process of existing HS-SICH channel.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the processing procedure of the HS-SCCH signaling of terminal after to recompile in the TD-SCDMA system HSDPA of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further description.
Core of the present invention is in order to take into account on the compatible basis, through revising the signaling of down control channel HS-SCCH, to solve the problem that can't indicate 32QAM, 64QAM high-order modulating in the existing information system.
In the coding of the present invention, the bit of following information in the signaling is revised: with modulation system bit X the HS-SCCH signaling
Ms, 1Implication be revised as:
(1) if x
Ms, 1=0, the expression modulation system possibly be QPSK or 32QAM.If x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4<x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8, remove x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4=1 and x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8=16 situation, then expression is the QPSK modulation, initial code K
StartBy bit x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4Come signaling, stop code K
StopThrough bit x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8Notify.If x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4>x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8Remove x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4=16 and x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8=1 situation, then expression is the 32QAM modulation, initial code K
StartBy bit x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8Come signaling, stop code K
StopThrough bit x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4Notify.The modulation system of all the other situation is represented according to the bearing capacity of physical layer.Particularly, earlier according to the QPSK modulation system,, calculate the actual bearer ability of the physical layer of eating dishes without rice or wine according to distributed time slot, code channel resource information among the HS-SCCH; Again according to the transmission block size x that indicates among the HS-SCCH
Tbs, 1, x
Tbs, 2..., x
Tbs, 6, calculate the physical carrier demand of transmission block.If the actual bearer ability of the physical layer that calculates can not satisfy the physical carrier demand of transmission block, then with 32QAM as the terminal demodulates mode, otherwise with QPSK as the terminal demodulates mode.Spreading code set information and protocol-compliant, i.e. x before
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4=x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8The time, K
Start=K
Stop=x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4=x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8Work as x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4=1, x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8=16 o'clock, K
Start=1, K
Stop=16; Work as x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4=16, x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8=1 o'clock, spreading factor SF=1.
(2) if x
Ms, 1=1, the expression modulation system possibly be 16QAM or 64QAM.If x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4<x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8, remove x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4=1 and x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8=16 situation, then expression is the 16QAM modulation, initial code K
StartBy bit x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4Come signaling, stop code K
StopThrough bit x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8Notify.If x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4>x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8Remove x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4=16 and x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8=1 situation, then expression is the 64QAM modulation, initial code K
StartBy bit x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8Come signaling, stop code K
StopThrough bit x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4Notify.The modulation system of all the other situation is represented according to the bearing capacity of physical layer.Particularly, earlier according to the 16QAM modulation system,, calculate the actual bearer ability of the physical layer of eating dishes without rice or wine according to distributed time slot, code channel resource information among the HS-SCCH; Again according to the transmission block size x that indicates among the HS-SCCH
Tbs, 1, x
Tbs, 2..., x
Tbs, 6, calculate the physical carrier demand of transmission block.If the actual bearer ability of the physical layer that calculates can satisfy the physical carrier demand of transmission block, then with 16QAM as the terminal demodulates mode, otherwise with 64QAM as the terminal demodulates mode.Spreading code set information and protocol-compliant, i.e. x before
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4=x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8The time, K
Start=K
Stop=x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4=x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8Work as x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4=1, x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8=16 o'clock, K
Start=1, K
Stop=16; Work as x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4=16, x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8=1 o'clock, spreading factor SF=1.
For HS-SCCH signaling through above-mentioned modification; Flow process shown in Figure 4 can be adopted to the spreading code set information of HS-SCCH and the processing of this two parts signaling of modulation system information in terminal (UE); The handling process of all the other signalings is identical with original T D-HSDPA system, just repeats no more in the present invention.
Step S400: judge X
Ms, 1Whether=1 set up, if be false then get into step S401, if set up then get into step S409.
Step S401: judge (x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4=x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8) perhaps [(x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4=1or16) & (x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8=16or1)] whether set up, if set up then get into step S402, otherwise get into step S404.
Step S402: spreading code set is: k
Start=x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4, k
Stop=x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8, (K wherein
Start, K
Stop)=(16,1) represent spreading factor SF=1.Get into step S403.
Step S403: if modulation system is QPSK, whether judge the physical layer bearing capacity greater than the transmission block size, if greater than would get into step S407, otherwise entering step S408.
Step S404: judge x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4>x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8Whether set up,, otherwise get into step S405 if set up then get into step S406.
Step S405: initial code and the stop code sequence number of obtaining spreading code set: initial code sequence number K
Start=x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4, stop code sequence number K
Stop=x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8Get into step S407.
Step S406: initial code and the stop code sequence number of obtaining spreading code set: initial code sequence number K
Start=x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8, stop code sequence number K
Stop=x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4Get into step S408.
Step S407: the judgement modulation system is QPSK.Handling process finishes
Step S408: the judgement modulation system is 32QAM, and handling process finishes.
Step S409: judge (x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4=x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8) perhaps [(x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4=1or16) & (x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8=16or1)] whether set up, if set up then get into step S410, otherwise get into step S412.
Step S410: spreading code set is: k
Start=x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4, k
Stop=x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8, (k wherein
Start, k
Stop)=(16,1) represent spreading factor SF=1.
Step S411: if modulation system is 16QAM, whether judge the physical layer bearing capacity greater than the transmission block size, if greater than would get into step S415, otherwise entering step S416.
Step S412: judge x
Ccs, 1x
Ccs, 2x
Ccs, 3x
Ccs, 4>x
Ccs, 5x
Ccs, 6x
Ccs, 7x
Ccs, 8Whether set up,, otherwise get into step S413 if set up then get into step S414.
Step S413: initial code and the stop code sequence number of obtaining spreading code set: initial code sequence number K
Start=x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4, stop code sequence number K
Stop=x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8Get into step S415.
Step S414: initial code and the stop code sequence number of obtaining spreading code set: initial code sequence number K
Start=x
Ccs, 5, x
Ccs, 6, x
Ccs, 7, x
Ccs, 8, stop code sequence number K
Stop=x
Ccs, 1, x
Ccs, 2, x
Ccs, 3, x
Ccs, 4Get into step S416.
Step S415: the judgement modulation system is 16QAM.Handling process finishes
Step S416: the judgement modulation system is 64QAM, and handling process finishes.
The foregoing description provides to those of ordinary skills and realizes or use of the present invention; Those of ordinary skills can be under the situation that does not break away from invention thought of the present invention; The foregoing description is made various modifications or variation; Thereby protection scope of the present invention do not limit by the foregoing description, and should be the maximum magnitude that meets the inventive features that claims mention.