CN101488695B

CN101488695B - Multiple magnetic wheel motor

Info

Publication number: CN101488695B
Application number: CN2008100502676A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙宗德
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-01-18
Filing date: 2008-01-18
Publication date: 2012-04-04
Anticipated expiration: 2028-01-18
Also published as: CN101488695A

Abstract

The invention relates to an engine provided with a plurality of magnet-wheels, which consists of a permanent magnet (1), an electromagnet (2), an electromagnet seat (3), an electric conduction copper ring (4), a straight shaft (5), a bearing (6), an end cover (7), a shell (8), a spoked wheel (9), a spoke (10), a carbon brush holder (11) and a carbon brush (12), and has the advantages of light weight, simple structure, no tail gas emission, energy conservation, etc. The engine combines part of the technology of a steam turbine with magnetic force, and has the advantages of large arm of force and moment as well as no dead center. By properly selecting the number of the spoked wheels (9) and the number of each line of spokes (10), the area of a magnetic pole, the intensity of a magnetic field and the length of the spoke (10) are properly chosen, and the engine having the required power can be designed, thus making contribution to opening up new power source. The principle of the action of the engine is that repulsion force is generated between the like magnetic poles which are the permanent magnet (1) and the electromagnet (2), component force which is vertical to the radial direction of the spoke is generated when the repulsion force is transmitted to the inclined plane at the end of the spoke (10) used for fixing the permanent magnet (1), and moment is formed; while, the same moment with opposite direction is generated by another spoke (10) which is symmetrical with the spoke (10) along the radial direction; the two moments form torque force to lead the straight shaft (5) to rotate.

Description

Multiple magnetic wheel motor

Technical field

The present technique invention relates to a kind of motive power engine.

Background technology

Present various motility mechanical is gasoline engine, diesel engine, steam turbine, the hydraulic turbine, gas turbine and motor etc. basically; Use the most generally gasoline engine, diesel engine and motor and electric energy many be main with thermoelectricity; CO2 emission is all arranged, and especially oil crisis has restricted economic development; Force a person of noble aspirations to remove to seek a kind of cheap alternative energy source that cleans.The application of magnetic energy will be opened up a new road for this reason.It is little that the various magnetic motivations of at present locating conceptual phase all exist the arm of force, and shortcomings such as work dead point are arranged, and the present invention has overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, makes full use of the new dynamic power machine of energy-conserving and environment-protective---the multiple magnetic wheel motor of electromagnetic energy.

Summary of the invention

The present invention will provide a kind of dynamic power machine multiple magnetic wheel motor of discharging energy savings in light weight, simple in structure, emission-free.The present invention is with the technological product that combines with the magnetic force technology of the part of steam turbine in principle.Like Figure of description, go up fixing a plurality of spoke wheels (9) at d-axis (5), on each spoke wheel (9), be fixed with 1---2 row spoke symmetry many spokes (10); End at spoke (10) is processed into an inclined-plane that forms an angle with spoke (10) diametric plane, a fixing fast permanent magnet (1) on the inclined-plane of width of cloth bar (10) end, and make a pole-face of permanent magnet (1) parallel with the spoke face; The fixing pole-face unshakable in one's determination of DC electromagnet (2) on the corresponding position of magnetic pole strength of permanent magnet (1), and make the pole-face unshakable in one's determination of electromagnet (2) and the pole-face of permanent magnet (1) keep certain distance.Can make electromagnet (2) iron core pole-face and corresponding permanent magnet pole-face through the direction of adjusting electromagnet coil current is like pole, and produces repulsive force.Go up fixing permanent magnet at the pairing spoke of the other end (10) of electromagnet (2) iron core and also be adjusted into like pole, and produce repulsive force.The terminal inclined-plane of spoke that this repulsive force is delivered to fixed permanent magnet (1) produces a component; The component of the repulsive force between this magnetic pole is to constitute moment with radially vertical tangent line component and spoke (10) brachium of spoke (10), and meanwhile another root spoke (10) of rightabout symmetry also produces moment in the opposite direction.Acting on two moments formation torsion on the spoke makes spoke wheel (9) through d-axis (5) rotation.Electromagnet base (3) go up with the corresponding position of electromagnet (2) on fix a copper ring (4) identical with the electromagnet core width, this copper ring (4) is connected with solenoid one end of electromagnet (2), and the other end of solenoid directly is connected with DC power supply.Go up a fixing in addition circle copper ring (4) at electromagnetism seat (3); And this copper ring (4) links to each other with an end of DC power supply; On d-axis (5), be fixed with carbon brush holder (11) adjustment carbon brush holder (11), make carbon brush holder (11) and spoke wheel (9) when rotating synchronously, when the terminal permanent magnet (1) of spoke (10) is corresponding with electromagnet (2); Carbon brush this moment (12) just in time is connected across on the conductive copper (4), makes electromagnet (2) coil constitute the loop.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the theory structure sketch map of multiple magnetic wheel motor;

Fig. 2 is the A-A profile;

Fig. 3 is the B-B profile;

Wherein:

1: permanent magnet

2: DC electromagnet

3: electromagnet base

4: conductive copper

5: d-axis

6: bearing

7: end cap

8: shell

9: spoke wheel

10: spoke

11: carbon brush holder

12: carbon brush

Course of action

When starting multiple magnetic wheel motor, rotate d-axis (5) earlier, the fixing permanent magnet (1) in the terminal inclined-plane of spoke (10) this moment can be along with rotation; When the magnetic pole of permanent magnet (1) forwards to electromagnet (2) the corresponding position of iron core, because magneticaction spoke wheel (9) stops operating; The terminal permanent magnet of spoke (10) just is parked in and the corresponding position of electromagnet (2) iron core; DC power supply switch closes this moment; Because the carbon brush (12) on carbon brush holder this moment (11) just in time is connected across on the conductive copper (4); Make electromagnet (2) coil constitute the loop, produce the repulsive force between like pole, torsional moment produces, d-axis rotates.When another group spoke (10) permanent magnet (1) forwards electromagnet (2) iron core position to, produce torsional moment equally, d-axis is rotated further.

Embodiment

Shell of multiple magnetic wheel motor (8) and end cap (7) adopt the iron casting moulding, when machine tooling meets the requirements in order to assembling, use.After meeting size and required precision through machining again after d-axis (5) and the moulding of spoke wheel (9) employing cast steel, spoke wheel (9) is assembled to the assigned address of d-axis (5); Suitable stainless steel tube is cut into the size that needs to select bore for use, an end is packed on spoke (10) short column of spoke wheel (9), after the rotation steel pipe makes the terminal plane of steel pipe and the spoke face becomes certain included angle, steel pipe and spoke (10) short column is fixed.The permanent magnet seat that NULL is processed into is fixed on the terminal inclined-plane of spoke (10) with permanent magnet.Make electromagnet base (3) and electromagnet is fixed on this seat with insulating material, make electromagnet base (3) and the adjacent radial position of electromagnet (2) inlay length and the identical copper ring of electromagnet (2) iron core, on this copper ring position adjacent, inlay a circumference copper ring; And be connected with DC power supply; Go up a fixing carbon brush holder (11) at d-axis (5), adjustment carbon brush holder (11) makes spoke (10) when rotating synchronously, and when permanent magnet (1) arrived correspondence position with electromagnet (2), the carbon brush (12) in the carbon brush holder (11) just in time was connected across on two copper rings (4).In order to make full use of electromagnetic energy; Spoke wheel (9) at the corresponding single spoke (10) of the other end of electromagnet (2) iron core also is fixed on the d-axis (5); Adjustment spoke (10) is gone up the magnetic pole of permanent magnet (1) fixing on the terminal inclined-plane, and the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet of fixing on the magnetic pole that makes electromagnet (2) the iron core other end and the terminal inclined-plane of pairing spoke (10) (1) is a like pole.It is fixing with electromagnet base (3) and shell (8) to fix a plurality of spoke wheels (9) and electromagnet base (3) shell (8) of packing into, and end cap and shell (8) is fixing, the assembling completion.With power supply one end of DC power supply or batteries through switch with electric (other end that an end of magnet (2) coil is connected DC power supply is connected with the circumferential copper ring.Close a switch and just can rotate.

Suitably select the quantity of spoke wheel (9) and suitably select every row's spoke (10) quantity and spoke (10) length and magnet (1) but the high remanent magnetism permanent magnet of the multiple magnetic wheel motor high magnetic field intensity high-coercive force releasing magnetic energy many times of area and magnetic pole strength design power, the magnetic energy of three high permanent magnets is a kind of atomic energy in essence.

Claims

1. multiple magnetic wheel motor, it comprises d-axis (5), bearing (6), end cap (7), shell (8) etc., it is characterized in that:

A, on d-axis, be fixed with spoke wheel (9), on spoke wheel (9), be fixed with symmetrically arranged spoke (10);

B, be processed with the firm banking that becomes the magnet (1) of angle with spoke (10) diametric plane at the end of spoke (10);

The magnetic pole of the end fixed magnet of spoke (10) (1) on each corresponding spoke wheel (9) of c, electromagnet (2) iron core two ends magnetic pole;

D, on electromagnet base (3), stud with conductive copper (4), electromagnet base (3) is fixed on the shell (8);

E, on d-axis (5), be fixed with carbon brush holder (11), the carbon brush (12) in the carbon brush holder can cross-over connection conductive copper (4).