CN101487707B - Portable electronic device with correctable azimuth angle and its correction method - Google Patents

Portable electronic device with correctable azimuth angle and its correction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101487707B
CN101487707B CN2008100020955A CN200810002095A CN101487707B CN 101487707 B CN101487707 B CN 101487707B CN 2008100020955 A CN2008100020955 A CN 2008100020955A CN 200810002095 A CN200810002095 A CN 200810002095A CN 101487707 B CN101487707 B CN 101487707B
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sensor
magnetic field
state parameter
setting value
portable electron
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CN101487707A (en
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陈赞元
赖玉鹏
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HTC Corp
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High Tech Computer Corp
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Abstract

The invention relates to a portable electronic device having correctable azimuths and a correction method thereof. When the portable electronic device is operated in different use modes, one or more sensors therein have relative state parameters. When the portable electronic device is in a first use mode, an electronic compass therein loads a relatively preset first setting value according to a senor state parameter corresponding to the first use mode to carry out geomagnetic detection and output data of azimuths. When the portable electronic device changes from the first use mode into a second one, the electronic compass suspends the geomagnetic detection temporarily and loads a relatively preset second setting value according to a senor state parameter corresponding to the changed second use mode to continue the geomagnetic detection and output data of azimuths. The normal geomagnetic detection is continued through loading different preset setting values to rapidly deal with different statuses of disturbing magnetic field.

Description

Have azimuthal portable electron device of recoverable and bearing calibration thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable electron device and position angle bearing calibration, particularly relate to a kind of portable electron device and position angle bearing calibration thereof with magnetic sensing component, it can carry out the correction that the position angle measures according to different sensing setting values.
Background technology
Along with integrated circuit and electromechanical integration technology are maked rapid progress, the electronic product of application navigation and location is also more and more diversified, wherein electronic compass provides the ability that is equivalent to conventional compass or compass in the application of Vehicular navigation, flight, ship navigation and personal handhold device.The magnetic induction type electronic compass that is applied to one of them type of electronic compass is then by providing magnetic north to changing the position angle data of representative with the angle of target direction, with the main sense data as direction guiding.Usually the magnetic induction type electronic compass comprises two or more magnetometers, generally can detect the device in magnetic field or have the magnet assembly in one or more direction magnetic field, the magnetic induction type electronic compass is convenient for the guiding of the magnetic field of the earth around the magnetometer detected electrons compass with the decision electronic compass.
Generally speaking, for present many in conjunction with pointing to, the mancarried device of navigation features such as location, as personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), mobile phone, intelligent mobile phone (smart phone), GPS (global positioning system, pocket electronic equipment such as GPS), when the magnetic induction type electronic compass is designed in the wherein a certain position of these mancarried devices, because the influence of the resultant magnetic field around the magnetic induction type electronic compass is subjected to (comprising the magnetic field and the magnetic line of force that other circuit unit produced in magnetic field of the earth and the mancarried device distributes), detect the precision in magnetic field of the earth in order to ensure the magnetic induction type electronic compass, usually need proofread and correct at electronic compass, electronic compass carries out according to the setting value after proofreading and correct that earth magnetism detects and the output azimuth information again, is an important problem so get rid of other exterior magnetic field to the interference of electronic compass.Also because the variation of function and application, above-mentioned mancarried device is usually along with different operator schemes has different use forms (configuration) with demand, cover-slide-type handset for example, the folding type mobile phone or have simultaneously directly to and the intelligent mobile phone of lateral slip function etc., when mancarried device has difference use form, the relative position of its internal circuit assembly changes, for the electronic compass that is in internal body together, resultant magnetic field around it also changes thereupon, carry out the earth magnetism detection if still continue to use previous setting value, then the accuracy for the output azimuth value impacts.
Summary of the invention
The present invention discloses a kind of azimuthal detection method, it is applied to a portable electron device, wherein this device comprises a magnetic sensing component and a sensor, this magnetic sensing component is used for detecting one first magnetic field and exports bearing data, and this device of this sensor operates in has one first state parameter and one second state parameter respectively when one first use form and one second is used form.This detection method includes: this first state parameter according to this sensor loads corresponding one first setting value to detect this first magnetic field and to export bearing data; And when this sensor to this second when using form, load corresponding one second setting value to detect this first magnetic field and to export bearing data according to this second state parameter of this sensor.
The present invention has also disclosed the azimuthal portable electron device of a kind of recoverable, and it includes: a housing optionally makes this device operate at least one first and uses form or one second to use form; One magnetic sensing component is fixed in this housing, is used for loading one first setting value or one second setting value to detect one first magnetic field and to export bearing data; An and sensor, be fixed in this housing, when this device operates in this first use form, this sensor has one first state parameter, when this device operates in this second use form, this sensor has one second state parameter, when this sensor when the use form of this device changes, this magnetic sensing component is used for loading corresponding this setting value to detect this first magnetic field and to export bearing data according to the state parameter of this sensor, wherein, this first state parameter is corresponding to this first setting value, and this second state parameter is corresponding to this second setting value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 for the present invention disclosed carry out the bearing calibration process flow diagram that the position angle measures according to different settings.
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram that portable electron device first uses form.
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram that portable electron device second uses form.
The reference numeral explanation
1 portable electron device, 11 first housings
12 second housings, 14 key groups
15 screens, 111 sensors
112 trigger component N 1, N2 direction
100~170 steps
Embodiment
The present invention is in as personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), mobile phone, intelligent mobile phone (smart phone) or GPS (global positioning system, GPS) etc. in the portable electron device in conjunction with navigation features such as sensing, location, (for example: the slip lid of cover-slide-type handset is skidded off (slide-outconfiguration) with side or vertical direction according to the different use form of device; The loam cake of folding type mobile phone (clamshell phone) is raised or loam cake is raised and kept flat by the design of two rotating shafts; The use of detachable screen location in the portable electron device; After the slip lid of cover-slide-type handset slided out to the location with side directions, slip lid can be started a special angle scope (tilted configuration) with respect to horizontal surface) cause intraware to have different resultant magnetic fields to load corresponding electronic compass setting value, the action that makes electronic compass detect earth magnetism and export bearing data according to the setting value that is fit to fast.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 for the present invention disclosed carry out the bearing calibration process flow diagram that the position angle measures according to different settings, its step is as follows:
Step 100: start electronic compass correcting process in the portable electron device;
Step 110: the use form and the corresponding state parameter that saves as this sensor that detect portable electron device;
Step 120: this electronic compass loads corresponding setting value according to the state parameter of the sensor that step 110 detected;
Step 130: this electronic compass detects the magnetic field of the earth, and the output bearing data;
Step 140: whether the state parameter of judging sensor uses form because of the difference of portable electron device and changes; If then execution in step 150, if not, then execution in step 130;
Step 150: this electronic compass temporarily stops to detect magnetic field of the earth and output bearing data;
Step 160: the use form and the corresponding state parameter that saves as this sensor that detect present portable electron device;
Step 170: the state parameter according to the present sensor that detects loads corresponding setting value, then execution in step 130.
Please in the lump with reference to figure 2 and Fig. 3.Fig. 2 be portable electron device 1 first use form (for example: the synoptic diagram arrangement for closed configuration of cover-slide-type handset), Fig. 3 for portable electron device 1 second use form (for example: cover-slide-type handset skid off form: synoptic diagram slide-out configuration).Portable electron device 1 can be personal digital assistant, mobile phone, intelligent mobile phone or GPS, in the embodiment of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, then explain with intelligent mobile phone, it includes one first housing 11 and one second housing 12, and (these two housings also can be done the relative slip of horizontal mode can to do the relative slip of vertical mode along N1 or N2 direction to each other, herein not with the accompanying drawing performance), make portable electron device 1 have different use forms.Portable electron device 1 also has a key groups 14, be used for input digit, literal or control command with operation portable electron device 1, on first housing 11, then has a screen 15, it can be a touch control screen, is used for showing the message of portable electron device 1 when carrying out difference in functionality (as communication, personal note, navigation, recreation etc.).Be provided with an electronic compass (figure does not show) in portable electron device 1 inside, can detect the magnetic field of the earth and export bearing data for portable electron device 1 use, except electronic compass, the present invention also can be applicable on any magnetic sensing apparatus for the extremely sensitive degree of changes of magnetic field tool.
Because can carrying out earth magnetism according to a default setting value usually under the environment that can normally detect (promptly not having under the situation that other anomalous field is disturbed beyond the earth magnetism) earth magnetism, electronic compass detects; this setting value is through detecting the assembly (electronic package in the portable electron device 1 by electronic compass; circuit board etc.) resultant magnetic field that produces; and after proofreading and correct according to this resultant magnetic field; make electronic compass can get rid of the interference of resultant magnetic field and normally detect the setting value in magnetic field of the earth; and when portable electron device 1 has difference use form; the resultant magnetic field that intraware produced is also inequality; therefore in portable electron device 1 of the present invention, also have a sensor 111, in the embodiment of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, then be arranged in first housing 11.On second housing 12, then have one and trigger assembly 112, when portable electron device 1 uses form when (as shown in Figure 2) in first, therefore sensor 111 and triggering assembly 112 trigger assembly 112 and trigger sensors 111 toward each other, make sensor 111 have one " triggering state ".When portable electron device 1 when (as shown in Figure 3), triggers the position that assembly 112 leaves relative sensor 111 in the second use form, therefore do not trigger sensor 111, make sensor 111 be in " not triggering state ".Sensor 111 is not limited to as shown in the figure with the locations of structures that triggers assembly 112 herein, the technician in this source should be appreciated that, but the structure arrangement of any sensing " trigger and do not trigger state " or sensor 111 all belong to category of the present invention because of the different designs with different electronics or machine performance of use form of portable electron device 1.
For example, when portable electron device 1 have use form as first of Fig. 2 and start the function (step 100) of electronic compass after, sensor 111 is in " triggering state " and saves as the state parameter (step 110) of " triggering state ", so the state parameter that detects sensor 111 when electronic compass is " triggering state ", electronic compass loads one relative first first setting value of using form from the built-in storage unit of portable electron device 1, and (it is through detecting assembly in the portable electron device 1 in the resultant magnetic field that the position produces of the first use form, and after proofreading and correct according to this resultant magnetic field, make electronic compass can get rid of the interference of resultant magnetic field and normally detect the setting value in magnetic field of the earth, and be stored in advance in the portable electron device 1) (step 120), and be that condition of work detects the magnetic field of the earth and exports bearing data (step 130) with first setting value.
When portable electron device 1 in the electronic compass use, use the change of form because of being in different operator schemes, use form as use form to switch to second of Fig. 3 from first of Fig. 2, sensor 111 is because the use form change of portable electron device 1, its state is also changed to " not triggering state " (step 140) of Fig. 3 by " the triggering state " of Fig. 2, therefore electronic compass can't be more normally detects the magnetic field of the earth with the output bearing data with the condition of work of first setting value, so portable electron device 1 must temporarily stop electronic compass and detects magnetic field of the earth and output bearing data (step 150).When then electronic compass is in the second use form according to portable electron device 1, the state of sensor 111 (" not triggering state ") loads one relative second second setting value of using form from the built-in storage unit of portable electron device 1, and (it is through detecting assembly in the portable electron device 1 in the resultant magnetic field that the position produces of the second use form, and after proofreading and correct according to this resultant magnetic field, make electronic compass can get rid of the interference of resultant magnetic field and normally detect the setting value in magnetic field of the earth, and be stored in advance in the portable electron device 1) (step 160), and be that condition of work detects the magnetic field of the earth and exports bearing data (step 130) with second setting value.Thus, the disclosed portable electron device 1 of the present invention directly loads corresponding setting value by prior according to the different resultant magnetic fields of forms of using, electronic compass can normally be detected earth magnetism and export bearing data rapidly under different resultant magnetic field interference.
Wherein, when the use form that detects portable electron device 1 when sensor 111 changed, the state after the present invention all directly changes sensor 111 saved as state parameter, so step 160 also can be implemented in step 140 back.In addition, sensor 111 can be implemented with mechanical type assembly (switch) or electronic package (optical sensor or magnetic sensor).For example portable electron device 1 is when second uses form, the sensor 111 of mechanical switch is triggered, and (if trigger assembly 111 is a breach in assembly 112 promotions, then sensor 111 is not pushed when first uses form, then is pushed when second uses form) and be in " triggering state ".On the other hand, when portable electron device 1 has plural use metamorphosis (for example: possess intelligent mobile phone upright and that side direction skids off or side direction is lifted on can be again with slip lid after skidding off simultaneously), then can be by more than one sensor is set, the corresponding default value of state load that whether is triggered respectively according to each sensor by electronic compass again.
The disclosed portable electron device of the present invention has different use forms according to different operator schemes.Use in the form in difference, the one or more sensors in the portable electron device have corresponding state parameter respectively.When portable electron device is in one first use form, corresponding sensor states parameter when the electronic compass in the portable electron device uses form according to first loads relative default first setting value and detects and the output bearing data to carry out earth magnetism.When portable electron device first uses form to change to one second when using form from this, electronic compass then temporarily stops to detect earth magnetism, and, load relative default second setting value and detect and the output bearing data to proceed earth magnetism according to the corresponding sensor states parameter of the second use form after changing.By loading different preset setting values with fast in response to the situation of different disturbing magnetic fields, to continue the normal earth magnetism that detects.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to claim of the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. azimuthal detection method, it is applied to a portable electron device, wherein this device comprises a magnetic sensing component and a sensor, this magnetic sensing component is used for detecting one first magnetic field and exports bearing data, this device of this sensor operates in when one first use form and one second is used form has one first state parameter and one second state parameter respectively, and this detection method includes:
This first state parameter according to this sensor loads corresponding one first setting value to detect this first magnetic field and to export bearing data; And
When this sensor to this second when using form, load corresponding one second setting value to detect this first magnetic field and to export bearing data according to this second state parameter of this sensor.
2. detection method as claimed in claim 1 also comprises: the use form and the corresponding state parameter that saves as this sensor that detect this device.
3. detection method as claimed in claim 1 also comprises: when the use form that detects this device changed, this magnetic sensing component temporarily stopped to detect this first magnetic field and output bearing data.
4. detection method as claimed in claim 1 wherein detects this first magnetic field and exports bearing data for detecting the magnetic field of the earth and exporting bearing data.
5. azimuthal portable electron device of recoverable, it includes:
One housing optionally makes this device operate at least one first and uses form or one second to use form;
One magnetic sensing component is fixed in this housing, is used for loading one first setting value or one second setting value to detect one first magnetic field and to export bearing data; And
One sensor, be fixed in this housing, when this device operates in this first use form, this sensor has one first state parameter, when this device operates in this second use form, this sensor has one second state parameter, when this sensor when the use form of this device changes, this magnetic sensing component is used for loading corresponding this setting value to detect this first magnetic field and to export bearing data according to the state parameter of this sensor, wherein, this first state parameter is corresponding to this first setting value, and this second state parameter is corresponding to this second setting value.
6. portable electron device as claimed in claim 5, wherein this first magnetic field is the magnetic field of the earth.
7. portable electron device as claimed in claim 5, wherein this magnetic sensing component also is used for when the use form that detects this device changes, and temporarily stops to detect this first magnetic field and output bearing data.
8. portable electron device as claimed in claim 5, wherein this sensor is a mechanical type or electronic type sensing component.
9. portable electron device as claimed in claim 5, wherein this magnetic sensing component is an electronic compass.
CN2008100020955A 2008-01-16 2008-01-16 Portable electronic device with correctable azimuth angle and its correction method Active CN101487707B (en)

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Cited By (1)

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CN108494946A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-04 维沃移动通信有限公司 The bearing calibration of electronic compass and device in mobile terminal

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CN103167166B (en) * 2013-01-31 2015-08-19 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 A kind of calibration steps of terminal compass and device
CN103499707B (en) * 2013-09-29 2017-01-11 北京邮电大学 Method and device for acquiring motion direction of terminal
CN105021175B (en) * 2015-07-03 2017-08-04 宁波萨瑞通讯有限公司 A kind of system and method for quick detection electrical equipment guideline pin
WO2017084073A1 (en) 2015-11-19 2017-05-26 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Method, device and system for detecting magnetic-field interference
CN108362310B (en) * 2018-02-13 2020-06-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Method and device for determining geomagnetic accuracy, storage medium and terminal

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