CN101483551B - Method and system for remote monitoring household gateway device - Google Patents
Method and system for remote monitoring household gateway device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101483551B CN101483551B CN2009100783053A CN200910078305A CN101483551B CN 101483551 B CN101483551 B CN 101483551B CN 2009100783053 A CN2009100783053 A CN 2009100783053A CN 200910078305 A CN200910078305 A CN 200910078305A CN 101483551 B CN101483551 B CN 101483551B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- configuration item
- family gateway
- server
- locality
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The present invention provides a method for remotely monitoring family gateway device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when the configuration item of family gateway device is locally modified and the monitoring switch of configuration item is enabled, packaging and transmitting the remote management frame by the family gateway device, reporting the local modification of configuration item to the network management server; analyzing the received remote management frame by the network management server, and when the local modification of configuration item is not approved, transmitting remote management configuration frame by the network management server to the family gateway device for re-configuring the configuration item of family gateway device, which is modified locally. The invention also provides a system for remotely monitoring the family gateway device. The method and the system for remotely monitoring family gateway device according to the invention can effectively manage the family gateway device through monitoring and correcting the local modification of family gateway device by the network management server. The malicious local modification is prevented and the maintenance of operator to the network is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the monitoring technique of family gateway equipment in the computer network, relate in particular to a kind of method and system of remote monitoring household gateway device.
Background technology
As a hinge that connects carrier network and subscriber household network, family gateway equipment is widely used among the domestic consumer day by day.Family gateway equipment can be supported multiple up access way at present, inserts as all kinds of digital subscriber lines (DSL, Digital Subscriber Line) access, EPON (PON, PassiveOptical Network) etc.Family gateway equipment provides abundant business such as online, Web TV (IPTV, Internet Protocol Television) and network monitoring as family's door of a carrying multiple business and application for the user.
Family gateway equipment is widely distributed on network, One's name is legion, and enter on a large scale in the subscriber household, how effectively the managing family gateway device will be a problem.Present stage, the account number cipher that various rank keepers are set is adopted in the management of family gateway equipment, yet along with prevailing of the Internet, the user can crack this number of the account password through various channels, configuring home gateway equipment voluntarily, thereby having brought great inconvenience for the maintenance of operator, this shows, is insecure at user side by the terminal in means such as the account number cipher control subscriber household.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and system of remote monitoring household gateway device, and effectively the managing family gateway device prevents that this locality of malice from revising.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The invention provides a kind of method of remote monitoring household gateway device, this method comprises: the configuration item of family gateway equipment be carried out local revise and the pilot switch of this configuration item when enabling, the family gateway equipment encapsulation also sends the telemanagement frame, reports this locality of this configuration item to revise to NM server; NM server is resolved the telemanagement frame of receiving, when revising in this locality of not approving this configuration item, NM server sends telemanagement configuration frame to family gateway equipment, and the configuration item that family gateway equipment is revised by this locality reconfigures.
In the technique scheme, after described configuration item by local modification reconfigured, this method further comprised: family gateway equipment returns positive acknowledgement message and gives NM server.
Described telemanagement frame is TR-069 frame, Simple Network Management Protocol frame or operational administrative and maintenance frame.
The present invention also provides a kind of system of remote monitoring household gateway device, and this system comprises family gateway equipment and NM server, and is concrete:
Family gateway equipment, be used for self configuration item be carried out local revise and the pilot switch of this configuration item when enabling, encapsulation is transmission telemanagement frame also, reports this locality of this configuration item to revise to NM server;
NM server is used to resolve the telemanagement frame of receiving, when revising in this locality of not approving this configuration item, sends telemanagement configuration frame to family gateway equipment, and the configuration item that family gateway equipment is revised by this locality reconfigures.
Described family gateway equipment comprises local management media and remote management protocol processing module, and is concrete:
The local management media is used to judge whether the pilot switch of the configuration item of being revised by this locality enables, and at pilot switch when enabling, send triggering command to the remote management protocol processing module;
The remote management protocol processing module is used for the triggering command according to the local management media, and encapsulation also sends the telemanagement frame, reports this locality of this configuration item to revise to NM server.
Described NM server comprises monitoring strategies module and remote management protocol processing module, and is concrete:
The monitoring strategies module is used to resolve the telemanagement frame that family gateway equipment reports, and judges whether to approve this locality modification of this configuration item, sends when not approving and reconfigures the remote management protocol processing module that instruction comprises to described NM server;
The remote management protocol processing module that described NM server comprises is used for the instruction that reconfigures according to the monitoring strategies module, sends telemanagement configuration frame to family gateway equipment, to being reconfigured by the local configuration item of revising.
In the technique scheme, described telemanagement frame is TR-069 frame, Simple Network Management Protocol frame or operational administrative and maintenance frame.
The method and system of remote monitoring household gateway device of the present invention, by revising by this locality of NM server monitoring, correction family gateway equipment configuration item, when NM server does not approve that this locality of family gateway equipment configuration item is revised, reconfigure the configuration item of the family gateway equipment of being revised by this locality, effective managing family gateway device, revise this locality that prevents malice, makes things convenient for operator that network is safeguarded.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the networking structure schematic diagram of user terminal by the family gateway equipment access network;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for remote monitoring household gateway device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the system configuration schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention remote monitoring household gateway device.
Embodiment
Basic thought of the present invention is: the configuration item of family gateway equipment be carried out local revise and the pilot switch of this configuration item when enabling, the family gateway equipment encapsulation also sends the telemanagement frame, report this locality of this configuration item to revise to NM server, when NM server is revised in this locality of not approving this configuration item, send telemanagement configuration frame to family gateway equipment, the configuration item that family gateway equipment is revised by this locality reconfigures.The present invention is by being revised by this locality of NM server monitoring and correction family gateway equipment, and effectively the managing family gateway device prevents that this locality of malice from revising.
Medium-long range management frames of the present invention can be all remote management protocol frames, as TR-069 frame, Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP, Simple Network Management Protoco1) frame etc.In Ethernet passive optical network (EPON, Ethernet Passive Optical Network), this telemanagement frame is the extended operation management and safeguards (OAM, Operation Administration and Maintenance) frame.
Fig. 1 is the networking structure schematic diagram of user terminal by the family gateway equipment access network, and as shown in Figure 1, NM server can manage the family gateway equipment in enter the Internet (Internet) by access server.
The invention provides a kind of system of remote monitoring household gateway device, comprise family gateway equipment and NM server.
Described family gateway equipment comprises local management media and remote management protocol processing module, wherein:
The local management media is used to judge whether the pilot switch that is carried out the local configuration item of revising enables, and at pilot switch when enabling, transmission reports triggering command to the remote management protocol processing module;
The remote management protocol processing module is used for the triggering command that reports according to the local management media, and encapsulation also sends the telemanagement frame, reports this locality of this configuration item to revise to NM server.
Described NM server comprises monitoring strategies module and remote management protocol processing module, wherein:
The monitoring strategies module is used to resolve the telemanagement frame that family gateway equipment reports, and judge whether to approve this locality modification of this configuration item, and transmission reconfigures instruction to the remote management protocol processing module when not approving;
The remote management protocol processing module is used for the instruction that reconfigures according to the monitoring strategies module, sends telemanagement configuration frame to family gateway equipment, to being reconfigured by the local configuration item of revising.
Medium-long range management agreement of the present invention can be all gateway remote management protocol, as expand OAM agreement, TR-069 agreement or snmp protocol etc., NM server is only monitored this locality of the configuration item of family gateway equipment and is revised, and NM server can not trigger family gateway equipment to the Remote configuration of family gateway equipment and reports the telemanagement frame.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for remote monitoring household gateway device of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 2, the method for this remote monitoring household gateway device comprises:
In this step, NM server judges whether to approve current this locality modification that this strategy is according to parameter settings such as type of service or terminal user authorities according to predefined strategy.
Be further described below in conjunction with the method and system of the drawings and specific embodiments remote monitoring household gateway device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Present embodiment is example with EPON, and in the EPON system, NM server is optical line terminal (OLT, Optical Line Terminal), family gateway equipment is optical network unit (ONU, Optical NetworkUnit), and OLT manages ONU by expansion OAM agreement.
Fig. 3 is the system configuration schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention remote monitoring household gateway device, and as shown in Figure 3, this system comprises ONU and OLT, and is concrete:
ONU comprises local management media and expansion OAM processing module, wherein:
The local management media is used to judge whether the pilot switch that is carried out the local configuration item of revising enables, and at pilot switch when enabling, send and report triggering command to expanding the OAM processing module;
Expansion OAM processing module is used for the triggering command that reports according to the local management media, and encapsulation also sends expansion OAM frame, reports this locality of this configuration item to revise to OLT.
In the present embodiment, OLT comprises monitoring strategies module and expansion OAM processing module, wherein:
The monitoring strategies module is used to resolve the expansion OAM frame that ONU reports, and judges whether to approve this locality modification of this configuration item, and transmission reconfigures instruction to expansion OAM processing module when not approving;
Expansion OAM processing module is used for the instruction that reconfigures according to the monitoring strategies module, sends expansion OAM configuration frame to ONU, to being reconfigured by the local configuration item of revising.
In the present embodiment, revise this locality of the configuration item of OLT monitoring ONU, and OLT can not trigger ONU to the Remote configuration of ONU and reports expansion OAM frame.The expansion OAM processing module at ONU and OLT two ends all has the processing capacity to expansion OAM frame, and ONU initiatively initiates, the passive reception of OLT.
If the local management media of terminal use by ONU carries out this locality when revising to the configuration item that enables, then trigger ONU and report expansion OAM mechanism, if do not enable, then can not trigger ONU and report expansion OAM mechanism, promptly OLT does not monitor this locality modification of the configuration item that does not enable.
OLT expands the configuration that enables that OAM configuration frame is finished above-mentioned configuration item by sending to ONU, and the expansion OAM configuration frame that OLT sends comprises configuration item, pilot switch, reaches other fields etc.Wherein, configuration item is corresponding with the management object in the at present general expansion OAM standard; Other fields meet the definition of expansion OAM standard, comprise type (Type), length (Length), organization unique identifier (OUI, Organizationally Unique Identifier) or the like.
When the terminal use passes through the local management media, when carrying out the modification of certain configuration item, the local management media judges whether the pilot switch of this configuration item enables as webpage (WEB), Command Line Interface (CLI, Command-line Interface), if do not enable, then this time dispose normal termination; If enable, then trigger expansion OAM module, encapsulation also sends expansion OAM frame to OTL, reports this this locality to revise.
Described expansion OAM frame comprises:
(1) frame type;
In the present invention, the frame type of this expansion OAM frame is the supervision and reporting frame.
(2) other guide can promptly comprise configuration object with the configuration frame of OLT to ONU, configuration parameter etc., and equal that the configuration of local vector is passed through OLT and know this moment.
(3) other fields meet the definition of expansion OAM standard, comprise Length, OUI or the like.
OLT is after receiving the expansion OAM frame that ONU reports, OTL can know that according to frame type field this expansion OAM frame is the supervision and reporting frame, and then resolve the content of this expansion OAM frame, comprise: this expansion OAM frame come from which ONU, carry out the modification of which configuration item, revise content be what or the like, then, OLT judges whether according to predefined strategy that approval is this time local and revises, if approval then do not carry out any processing, the mutual end; If do not approve, then OLT sends expansion OAM configuration frame to ONU, reconfigures being carried out the local configuration item of revising.
In the present embodiment, the method for OLT remote monitoring ONU comprises:
Step 1, user carry out this locality modification to the configuration item of ONU;
Step 2, ONU judge whether the pilot switch of this configuration item enables, if enable, then execution in step 3, if do not enable, then the local modification process of the configuration item of ONU finishes;
Step 3, ONU encapsulation also send expansion OAM frame, report this locality of this configuration item to revise to OLT;
Step 4, OLT resolve the expansion OAM frame of receiving and judge whether to approve this locality modification of this configuration item, if do not approve that then execution in step 5, if approval, then the local modification process of the configuration item of ONU finishes;
Step 5, OLT send expansion OAM configuration frame to ONU, and the configuration item that ONU is revised by this locality reconfigures;
Step 6, ONU return ACK message and give OLT, and the local modification process of the configuration item of ONU finishes.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; as the TR-069 agreement in other access networks; snmp protocol etc.; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection range of the appended claim of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the method for a remote monitoring household gateway device is characterized in that, this method comprises:
The configuration item of family gateway equipment be carried out local revise and the pilot switch of this configuration item when enabling, the family gateway equipment encapsulation is transmission telemanagement frame also, reports this locality of this configuration item to revise to NM server; NM server is resolved the telemanagement frame of receiving, when revising in this locality of not approving this configuration item, NM server sends telemanagement configuration frame to family gateway equipment, and the configuration item that family gateway equipment is revised by this locality reconfigures.
2. the method for remote monitoring household gateway device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, after described configuration item by local modification reconfigured, this method further comprised: family gateway equipment returns positive acknowledgement message and gives NM server.
3. the method for remote monitoring household gateway device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described telemanagement frame is TR-069 frame, Simple Network Management Protocol frame or operational administrative and maintenance frame.
4. the system of a remote monitoring household gateway device is characterized in that, this system comprises family gateway equipment and NM server, and is concrete:
Family gateway equipment, be used for self configuration item be carried out local revise and the pilot switch of this configuration item when enabling, encapsulation is transmission telemanagement frame also, reports this locality of this configuration item to revise to NM server;
NM server is used to resolve the telemanagement frame of receiving, when revising in this locality of not approving this configuration item, sends telemanagement configuration frame to family gateway equipment, and the configuration item that family gateway equipment is revised by this locality reconfigures.
5. the system of remote monitoring household gateway device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described family gateway equipment comprises local management media and remote management protocol processing module, and is concrete:
The local management media is used to judge whether the pilot switch of the configuration item of being revised by this locality enables, and at pilot switch when enabling, send triggering command to the remote management protocol processing module;
The remote management protocol processing module is used for the triggering command according to the local management media, and encapsulation also sends the telemanagement frame, reports this locality of this configuration item to revise to NM server.
6. according to the system of claim 4 or 5 described remote monitoring household gateway devices, it is characterized in that described NM server comprises monitoring strategies module and remote management protocol processing module, and is concrete:
The monitoring strategies module is used to resolve the telemanagement frame that family gateway equipment reports, and judges whether to approve this locality modification of this configuration item, sends when not approving and reconfigures the remote management protocol processing module that instruction comprises to described NM server;
The remote management protocol processing module that described NM server comprises is used for the instruction that reconfigures according to the monitoring strategies module, sends telemanagement configuration frame to family gateway equipment, to being reconfigured by the local configuration item of revising.
7. the system of remote monitoring household gateway device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described telemanagement frame is TR-069 frame, Simple Network Management Protocol frame or operational administrative and maintenance frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100783053A CN101483551B (en) | 2009-02-24 | 2009-02-24 | Method and system for remote monitoring household gateway device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100783053A CN101483551B (en) | 2009-02-24 | 2009-02-24 | Method and system for remote monitoring household gateway device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101483551A CN101483551A (en) | 2009-07-15 |
| CN101483551B true CN101483551B (en) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=40880493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100783053A Active CN101483551B (en) | 2009-02-24 | 2009-02-24 | Method and system for remote monitoring household gateway device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101483551B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102457395B (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2014-12-24 | 华为终端有限公司 | Method and equipment for managing terminal in equipment management system |
| CN106375265A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-02-01 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Household gateway and communication management method and communication system thereof |
| CN114328335B (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-11-07 | 武汉天常乐科技有限公司 | Method for extending UART communication interface by intelligent home gateway |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1953431A (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2007-04-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method to control home intelligent terminal and home access gateway |
| CN101262368A (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2008-09-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for configuration and configuration in home gateway routing mode |
-
2009
- 2009-02-24 CN CN2009100783053A patent/CN101483551B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1953431A (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2007-04-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method to control home intelligent terminal and home access gateway |
| CN101262368A (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2008-09-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for configuration and configuration in home gateway routing mode |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101483551A (en) | 2009-07-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101222519B (en) | Remote activation of home devices | |
| CN101282237B (en) | Synthetic network management system based on SNMP | |
| EP2656543B1 (en) | Method of and device for service monitoring and service monitoring management | |
| CN101150365A (en) | A management method of passive optical network terminal | |
| CN100417082C (en) | Method for carrying out terminal management for passive optical network based on Ethernet | |
| US10887160B2 (en) | Management method for home network device and network management system | |
| WO2009143782A1 (en) | Method, device and system for setting up management and maintenance channel in passive optical network system | |
| WO2007028313A1 (en) | A remote management method of onu in epon system | |
| CN102984507B (en) | Network association control in a kind of video monitoring system and be concurrently in charge of device | |
| US8331348B2 (en) | Method and system for providing signaling gateway management | |
| CN101640610A (en) | Method and system for automatic discovery of Ethernet link | |
| CN102136958B (en) | Method and system for diagnosing access node | |
| EP2656544B1 (en) | Method of and device for service monitoring and service monitoring management | |
| CN101997721B (en) | A kind of telecommunication network management system, method and accordingly device | |
| CN101483551B (en) | Method and system for remote monitoring household gateway device | |
| CN102480319A (en) | Method for maintenance management of PON (Passive Optical Network) terminal | |
| CN103618617B (en) | Method and system for carrying out PPPOE zero configuration service | |
| CN101621814B (en) | Method and system for managing service of IP multimedia subsystem and network | |
| CN105049245A (en) | EPON element management system | |
| CN104753701A (en) | Data processing method, device and system for optical network unit (ONU) | |
| CN101621399B (en) | Management method and system of passive optical network as well as optical line terminal | |
| CN101572681B (en) | Device, system and method for dynamically configuring response time of household gateway | |
| CN101232404B (en) | Remote network management method of EPON access system | |
| CN101442427A (en) | Method, system and apparatus for managing equipment | |
| CN101394304B (en) | System and method for transparent maintenance of remote radio frequency unit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |