CN101481188B - Treating method for phenolic waste water of gas producer gas station - Google Patents
Treating method for phenolic waste water of gas producer gas station Download PDFInfo
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- CN101481188B CN101481188B CN2008101883069A CN200810188306A CN101481188B CN 101481188 B CN101481188 B CN 101481188B CN 2008101883069 A CN2008101883069 A CN 2008101883069A CN 200810188306 A CN200810188306 A CN 200810188306A CN 101481188 B CN101481188 B CN 101481188B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for treating waste water containing phenol, in particular to a method for treating waste water containing phenol of a generator gas station. The technical procedures are as following: waste water containing phenol and generated and collected by a gas station is filtered, and suspension substances, tar oil and other impurities in the waste water are removed; the waste water is pumped into a water leg of the gas station by a pump, and the partial heat in the gas gasifying process is used for gasifying the waste water; vapor after the low boiling-point benzene and phenol substances in the waste water containing phenol are gasified enters the bottom of a gas generator, and high boiling-point benzene and phenol substances are not gasified and left in the water leg to be discharged to a tar oil pool to be sold with tar oil with the regular dirt discharge of the system. The method for processing the waste water containing phenol of the gas station is the organic combination of residual heat recovery, the circulation use of waste water and the treatment of sewage containing phenol, and effectively realizes the energy saving and the discharge reduction of the gas station.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of phenolic wastewater improvement method, particularly a kind for the treatment of method for phenolic waste water of gas producer gas station.
Background technology:
How thoroughly to administer phenol-containing wastewater is the environmental protection difficult problem of puzzlement gas producer gas station always, the brainstrust of being engaged in the industrial gas design studies has passed through long term studies and discussion, to tens kinds of phenol water tackling methods such as steam chemistry dephenolize method, steam dephenolize method, burning method, solvent extraction dephenolize method, resin dephenolize method, sulphonated coal absorption method, biochemical process, the application experiment in the reasonable time of all once having carried out.Though groped some treatment processs, also obtained certain effect, there are many weak points respectively in the whole bag of tricks,, operation stability difference too high as running cost etc.
Summary of the invention:
The treating method for phenolic waste water of gas producer gas station that the objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of background technology and a kind of energy-saving and emission-reduction are provided.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind for the treatment of method for phenolic waste water of gas producer gas station, its technical process is:
A, the phenolic wastewater that at first gas station is produced and collects filter, and remove wherein suspended substance, tar and other impurity;
B, pump into the water jacket of gas generating station by water pump, rely on the part heat in the coal gasification course that waste water is vaporized, water vapor after lower boiling benzene, aldehydes matter are vaporized thereupon in the phenolic wastewater uses as vaporization agent at the bottom of feeding producer gas generator, high boiling benzene, phenols speciality are not vaporized, residue in the water jacket, along with system's periodic blow down, drain into tar pool and sell with tar.
Utilizing this method to handle the gas generating station phenolic wastewater, is the combination that waste heat recovery, cycling utilization of wastewater and phenol-containing wastewater are handled, and has effectively realized the energy-conservation of gas generating station and has reduced discharging.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the process flow sheet of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the process flow sheet of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the process flow sheet of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 4 is the process flow sheet of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples in detail the present invention is described in detail:
Embodiment 1:
A kind for the treatment of method for phenolic waste water of gas producer gas station is seen Fig. 1, and its technical process is:
A, the phenolic wastewater that at first gas station is produced and collects filter, and remove wherein suspended substance, tar and other impurity;
B, pump into the water jacket of gas generating station by water pump, rely on the part heat in the coal gasification course that waste water is vaporized, lower boiling benzene in the phenolic wastewater, water vapor after aldehydes matter is vaporized thereupon uses as vaporization agent at the bottom of feeding producer gas generator, lower boiling benzene in the phenolic wastewater, aldehydes matter enters producer internal oxidation layer temperature about 1100~1300, under this temperature, benzene, aldehydes matter is cracked into water and carbonic acid gas, high boiling benzene, the phenols speciality is not vaporized, residue in the water jacket, drain into phenol water raffinate pond, utilize the regular burning disposal of incinerator.
Utilizing this method to handle the gas generating station phenolic wastewater, is the combination that waste heat recovery, cycling utilization of wastewater and phenol-containing wastewater are handled, and has effectively realized the energy-conservation of gas generating station and has reduced discharging.
Embodiment 2:
A kind for the treatment of method for phenolic waste water of gas producer gas station is seen Fig. 2, and its technical process is:
A, the phenolic wastewater that at first gas station is produced and collects filter, and remove wherein suspended substance, tar and other impurity;
B, pump into the water jacket top water device for cooling of gas generating station by water pump, rely on the part heat in the coal gasification course that waste water is vaporized, lower boiling benzene in the phenolic wastewater, water vapor after aldehydes matter is vaporized thereupon uses as vaporization agent at the bottom of feeding producer gas generator, lower boiling benzene in the phenolic wastewater, aldehydes matter enters producer internal oxidation layer temperature about 1100~1300, under this temperature, benzene, aldehydes matter is cracked into water and carbonic acid gas, high boiling benzene, the phenols speciality is not vaporized, residue in the water jacket top water device for cooling, drain into the tar collecting tank and sell with tar.
Utilizing this method to handle the gas generating station phenolic wastewater, is the combination that waste heat recovery, cycling utilization of wastewater and phenol-containing wastewater are handled, and has effectively realized the energy-conservation of gas generating station and has reduced discharging.
Embodiment 3:
A kind for the treatment of method for phenolic waste water of gas producer gas station is seen accompanying drawing 3, and its technical process is:
A, the phenolic wastewater that at first gas station is produced and collects filter, and remove wherein suspended substance, tar and other impurity;
B, pump into the water jacket top water device for cooling of gas generating station by water pump, rely on the part heat in the coal gasification course that waste water is vaporized, lower boiling benzene in the phenolic wastewater, water vapor after aldehydes matter is vaporized thereupon uses as vaporization agent at the bottom of feeding producer gas generator, lower boiling benzene in the phenolic wastewater, aldehydes matter enters producer internal oxidation layer temperature about 1100~1300, under this temperature, benzene, aldehydes matter is cracked into water and carbonic acid gas, high boiling benzene, the phenols speciality is not vaporized, residue in the water jacket, drain into phenol water raffinate pond, utilize the regular burning disposal of incinerator.
Utilizing this method to handle the gas generating station phenolic wastewater, is the combination that waste heat recovery, cycling utilization of wastewater and phenol-containing wastewater are handled, and has effectively realized the energy-conservation of gas generating station and has reduced discharging.
Embodiment 4:
A kind for the treatment of method for phenolic waste water of gas producer gas station is seen Fig. 4, and its technical process is:
A, the phenolic wastewater that at first gas station is produced and collects filter, and remove wherein suspended substance, tar and other impurity;
B, pump into the water jacket top water device for cooling of gas generating station by water pump, rely on the part heat in the coal gasification course that waste water is vaporized, lower boiling benzene in the phenolic wastewater, water vapor after aldehydes matter is vaporized thereupon uses as vaporization agent at the bottom of feeding producer gas generator, lower boiling benzene in the phenolic wastewater, aldehydes matter enters producer internal oxidation layer temperature about 1100~1300, under this temperature, benzene, aldehydes matter is cracked into water and carbonic acid gas, high boiling benzene, the phenols speciality is not vaporized, residue in the water jacket top water device for cooling, drain into the tar collecting tank and sell with tar.
Utilizing this method to handle the gas generating station phenolic wastewater, is the combination that waste heat recovery, cycling utilization of wastewater and phenol-containing wastewater are handled, and has effectively realized the energy-conservation of gas generating station and has reduced discharging.
Claims (3)
1. treating method for phenolic waste water of gas producer gas station, its technical process is:
A, the phenolic wastewater that at first gas station is produced and collects filter, and remove wherein suspended substance, tar and other impurity;
B, pump into the water jacket of gas generating station by water pump, rely on the part heat in the coal gasification course that waste water is vaporized, at the bottom of feeding producer gas generator, uses lower boiling benzene in the phenolic wastewater, the aldehydes matter water vapor after along with vaporization as vaporization agent, high boiling benzene, aldehydes matter are not vaporized, residue in the water jacket, along with system's periodic blow down, drain into tar pool and sell with tar.
2. the improvement method of phenolic waste water of gas producer gas station according to claim 1 is characterized in that the water jacket among the described step b is alternative with the water cooling plant on water jacket top.
3. the improvement method of phenolic waste water of gas producer gas station according to claim 1, lower boiling benzene, aldehydes matter enter producer internal oxidation layer temperature 1100~1300 in the phenolic wastewater that it is characterized in that using as vaporization agent among the described step b, under this temperature, benzene, aldehydes matter are cracked into water and carbonic acid gas.
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Families Citing this family (6)
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CN101700915B (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-12-28 | 四川师范大学 | Processing method of phenol-cyanogen wastewater generated by coal gas generator |
CN101906327A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-12-08 | 霍镰泉 | Recovery processing method for phenol water of gas furnace |
CN102515407A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-06-27 | 太原众联达机械设备有限公司 | Gas station phenol water processing process |
CN104710039B (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2017-05-03 | 牛长远 | Wastewater treatment method for gas generation furnace and treatment system used in wastewater treatment method |
CN104803429A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-29 | 凉山矿业股份有限公司 | Method for recovering and treating coking phenol-cyanogen wastewater by adopting Isa furnace |
CN106430765A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-22 | 唐山绿源环保科技有限公司 | Coal gas station phenolic water treatment apparatus and method |
Citations (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1059165A (en) * | 1991-04-01 | 1992-03-04 | 陈绍维 | Secondary reformer gas station phenol water treatment technique and device |
CN1063666A (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1992-08-19 | 章志忠 | Handle the sewage that contains volatile poisons with negative pressure, used heat |
CN1834039A (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2006-09-20 | 华南理工大学 | Treatment and reclaimation method of coal gasification wastewater contg. phenol |
CN101254957A (en) * | 2007-03-03 | 2008-09-03 | 淄博义丰机械工程有限公司 | Coal-gas producer phenolic water treating device and treating process |
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2008
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1059165A (en) * | 1991-04-01 | 1992-03-04 | 陈绍维 | Secondary reformer gas station phenol water treatment technique and device |
CN1063666A (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1992-08-19 | 章志忠 | Handle the sewage that contains volatile poisons with negative pressure, used heat |
CN1834039A (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2006-09-20 | 华南理工大学 | Treatment and reclaimation method of coal gasification wastewater contg. phenol |
CN101254957A (en) * | 2007-03-03 | 2008-09-03 | 淄博义丰机械工程有限公司 | Coal-gas producer phenolic water treating device and treating process |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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陈绍维等.两段炉水煤气气化工艺含酚废水的处理.《煤炭学报》.1997,第22卷(第5期),第523页倒数第1行至第524页第4行. * |
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