Summary of the invention
In view of this, fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of blood sugar test system, simplifies the acquisition management process to health and fitness information, is user-friendly to.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, main technical schemes of the present invention is:
A kind of blood sugar test system comprises:
The blood sugar test module is used to test blood sugar;
Communication module, the health and fitness information that is used for comprising the blood glucose value that the blood sugar test module measures sends to specified server.
Preferably, this system further comprise following any or plant the combination of health and fitness information input interface arbitrarily: the blood glucose information input interface is used to import blood glucose information; Feed information input interface is used to import feed information; The movable information input interface is used for input motion information; Medication information input interface is used to import medication information; Health information input interface is used to import health information; Described communication module sends to described server with the health and fitness information of above-mentioned input interface input.
Preferably, this system further comprises: subscriber information module, be used for storage or input user profile, and when described communication module is uploaded health and fitness information, described user profile is uploaded in the described server.
Preferably, described subscriber information module is the medium that stores user profile; Described blood sugar test system further comprises first reading device, is used for reading the user profile of described medium; When described communication module is uploaded described health and fitness information, the user profile that reads is uploaded in the described server.
Preferably, store a user profile in the described subscriber information module at least; This system comprises that further the user selects module, is used for selecting a user profile from described subscriber information module; When described communication module is uploaded described health and fitness information, selected user profile is uploaded in the described server.
Preferably, this system further comprises authentication module, is used to store or import user's authorization information, and described communication module is before uploading health and fitness information, the authorization information of user profile and this user's correspondence is uploaded to described server, and receive the checking result that described server returns; Described authentication module determines whether to upload described health and fitness information according to described checking result.
Preferably, described user profile is specially patient information and/or medical worker's information.
Whether preferably, this system further comprises: select module, be used for providing the information that whether sends health and fitness information to the user, and described health and fitness information is sent in the described server according to the Instruction Selection of user's input.
Preferably, described selection module specifically comprises: first reminding module is used for providing the information that whether sends blood glucose value to the user before gathering health and fitness information; The instruction logging modle is used for the instruction of recording user input; First determination module is used for sending to described server after gathering health and fitness information, when needs send, triggers described communication module and sends described health and fitness information.
Preferably, described selection module specifically comprises: second reminding module is used for providing the information that whether sends blood glucose value to the user after gathering health and fitness information; Second determination module is used for determining whether that according to the instruction of user's input needs send to described server with described health and fitness information, notifies described communication module to send described health and fitness information when needs send.
Preferably, this system further comprises: test paper has user profile on this test paper;
Second reading device is used to read the user profile on the described test paper; Described communication module uploads to described server with the user profile that the blood glucose value that tests out and described second reading device read.
Preferably, the user profile that has on the described test paper is magnetic information; Described second reading device is determined user profile for reading magnetic device by the magnetic information that reads on this test paper.
Preferably, the user profile that has on the described test paper is IC information; Described second reading device is the IC reading device, determines user profile by the IC information that reads on this test paper.
Preferably, this system further comprises the time determining unit, is used for determining the acquisition time of the described blood glucose information of described collection, by described communication module this acquisition time is sent to described server.
Preferably, described acquisition time is the time when gathering blood glucose information, perhaps is the relative value of benchmark with this time, and described server is revised this relative value after receiving this relative value.
Preferably, this system further comprises: the time determining unit is used for definite time of origin of gathering described health and fitness information; Time period is provided with module, is used for being provided with one day some time section; The time period processing module is used for the time of origin of described health and fitness information is discerned, and judges the time period that falls into this input time; Described communication module should the time period information transmission be given server or be stored in this locality.
Preferably, described blood sugar test system further comprise be used for storage of collected to memory module, the display that is used for display message and the analysis management module of health and fitness information; The health and fitness information that described analysis management module is used for described memory module is stored carries out analysis management, and the analysis management result is exported to display shows.
Preferably, described analysis management module comprises with any or the combination of planting arbitrarily in the lower module:
Comparison module is used for health and fitness information and default canonical parameter are compared critical trends or value to analyze described health and fitness information.
Log processing module is used for described health and fitness information is analyzed, and shows described health and fitness information in the daily record mode;
The trend processing module is used for showing in the mode of coordinate chart the trend or the value of described health and fitness information;
The statistical treatment module is used for the health and fitness information in the fixed time is added up, and generates statistical graph.
Preferably, further comprise anti-electromagnetic radiation device between described blood sugar test module and the described communication module; Perhaps, comprise switch control module in the described blood sugar test system, when the blood sugar test module detects blood sugar, close the wireless telecommunications of blood sugar test system, behind to be detected the finishing, open wireless communication again.
Preferably, described blood sugar test system further comprises output module; Described communication module is further used for receiving the information of described server, by the received information of described output module output.
Preferably, further comprise a judge module, be used to judge that described blood glucose information is greater than or less than normal range, when being greater than or less than normal range, output corresponding prompt information.
Preferably, described communication module be can wired or wireless incoming communication network communication module, communication network and described server that this communication module passes through to be inserted carry out communication, and described health and fitness information is transferred to described server.
Preferably, described blood sugar test system further comprises synchronization module, is used to local zone time and described server time to carry out same step calibration.
Preferably, this system further comprises following any unit or plants the combination of unit arbitrarily:
Composition of food amount computing unit is used for according to the feed information of user's input and the composition of food amount of the composition of food information calculations user feed that prestores;
Rise sugared situation computing unit, be used for the influence situation of back of taking food blood sugar according to the feed information of user's input and the food glycemic index information calculations user that prestores;
The movable information computing unit is used for calculating spent total carbohydrates amount or the heat of user movement according to the movable information of user's input.
Because blood sugar test system of the present invention not only has the blood glucose information of biosome and the acquisition function of other health and fitness information, but also can give long-range server with the information transmission that collects, by server health and fitness information is carried out the storage and uniform management, therefore the present invention can omit by user's Connection Service device and the operation that uploads data, realize remote collection transmission health and fitness information, can not be subjected to the restriction of user present position, no matter promptly the user wherein, as long as be in the scope of wireless communication signal covering, can utilize described blood sugar test system collection and transmission health and fitness information to give long-range server, thereby simplify acquisition management process, be user-friendly to health and fitness information.
Blood sugar test system of the present invention not only can detect blood sugar, can also import other relevant information, for example the information of the influence blood sugar that detects comprises: information such as diet, motion, medication, health, can also import non-the detected blood glucose information of blood sugar test system, userspersonal information and complication information or the like.The present invention can be input to blood sugar test system by user interface with these information, can make blood sugar test system collect health and fitness information widely, being that medical personnel provide reference better.
Utilize the present invention, from the Information Monitoring to the information transmission, all finish automatically by described blood sugar test system, do not need the user to carry out too much participation, therefore the operation steps in the time of can simplifying health and fitness information such as patient's acquisition management blood sugar greatly, prevent the recording error that hand-kept produces, user-friendly, make the easier health and fitness information of adhering to acquisition management self for a long time of patient.Especially for the diabetic, patient's blood glucose value acquisition and recording is frequent more, can reflect the real health status of patient more, utilize the present invention, simplified the operation that the user record blood glucose value is done greatly, make that the user is easier to adhere to monitoring the acquisition and recording blood glucose value for a long time, and more be apt to do corresponding treatment and adjust scheme, thereby patient's blood glucose value is remained on normal range, delay the development of complication greatly, prolonged patient's life-span.
The present invention can overcome the skimble-scamble problem of form that hand-kept exists, and the present invention can adopt the uniform way storage administration to the record health and fitness information of different user, makes things convenient for medical personnel that patient's the state of an illness is made correct analysis, increases work efficiency.
The integrated communication module that can carry out wireless telecommunications on the blood sugar test system of the present invention, this communication module can directly insert wireless communication networks, the signal of blood sugar test system need not just can arrive network side through other auxiliary network access equipment (for example communication terminal), therefore the present invention can reduce the quantity of relevant device, reduce the cost of total system, but also can avoid signal by the high problem of complicated operation, error rate that too much device forwards caused, be more suitable for signal transmission accuracy is required the transmission of very high medical information.The present invention can be with data in real time or is regularly uploaded to server, and the interval that uploads data is short, therefore on blood sugar test system jumbo memory module needn't be set, and has both reduced cost, has reduced the volume of blood sugar test system again, makes things convenient for the user to carry.
The present invention is for user side, the equipment that need carry is a blood sugar test system, need not to carry again the communication access device that is used to carry out telecommunication, and blood sugar test system of the present invention is a portable terminal, very convenient carrying, therefore the present invention more helps portably using of user, any position in the signal cover of described wireless communication networks, the user can gather and transmit health and fitness information and give server, makes the user enjoy real medical services convenient next to the shin.
The present invention can also import and upload user profile, can realize acquisition management to a plurality of patient health information, when patient's data is gathered by medical personnel, can also import the information of uploading medical personnel, and the patient that medical personnel managed is carried out Classification Management.Described user profile can be imported by hand, also can utilize recognition technology to gather input, thereby realizes the accurate collection of user profile, and simplifies the operation.Further, described user profile can be carried by test paper, when blood sugar test system when utilizing described test paper test blood glucose value, can from this test paper, read user profile, thereby simplified user's operation more, and can realize the differentiation supply and the management of test paper at different users, make things convenient for test paper manufacturer to improve service quality.
Blood sugar test system of the present invention further writes down time of origin when detecting blood sugar, part as health and fitness information, and the time period of further judging time of origin and being fallen into, for example for blood glucose value, can judge that time of origin belongs to before the meal, or after the meal.Because with respect to the blood glucose value of some time points, blood glucose value is even more important for control of blood sugar pre/after meal, the present invention can change time of origin into before the meal still time after the meal time automatically, and blood sugar recording is come into plain view, and is convenient to check and statistical study.
Blood sugar test system of the present invention can realize gathering in real time transmission patient's health and fitness information, so medical personnel can learn patient's health status in real time, treats countermeasure timely thereby make.
Because the emissive power of long-distance radio communication is bigger, corresponding electromagnetic interference (EMI) is big, therefore further comprises anti-electromagnetic radiation device between blood sugar test module of the present invention and the described communication module.Perhaps, further in blood sugar test system, comprise switch control module, when the blood sugar test module detects blood sugar, close the wireless telecommunications of blood sugar test system, behind to be detected the finishing, open wireless communication again.Like this, can prevent that electromagnetic interference (EMI) from causing interference to the blood sugar test module in the blood sugar test system.
The present invention can carry out analysis management to the health and fitness information of being gathered in blood sugar test system, server and information management terminal, thereby the health and fitness information that makes dispersion shows by the form of statistical figure and chart, various information can come into plain view, therefore the present invention is more conducive to medical personnel's analysis operation, save medical personnel's working time, increase work efficiency, also can reduce medical personnel's misdiagnosis rate simultaneously.The patient also can be known the health status of self by described analysis management result, adjusts thereby make the oneself, keeps the oneself healthy.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiments and the drawings the present invention is described in further details.
Fig. 1 is a kind of composition structural representation of blood sugar test system of the present invention and server and corresponding office terminal.Referring to shown in Figure 1, comprising: blood sugar test system 101, server 102 and information management terminal 103, wherein:
Described blood sugar test system 101 is used to gather the health and fitness information of biosome, and described health and fitness information comprises blood glucose information at least, can also comprise diet, motion, medication and health information or the like.Blood sugar test system 101 can carry out wireless telecommunications with described server 102, and described health and fitness information is transferred to server 102.Described server 102 is used to store and manage the health and fitness information that described blood sugar test system 101 sends.Described information management terminal 103 and described server 102 communications are used to obtain the health and fitness information on the described server 102, and the health and fitness information that is obtained are carried out analysis management.Described blood sugar test system 101 and information management terminal can also be carried out analysis management by 102 pairs of described health and fitness informations of command server.
The quantity of described blood sugar test system 101 can be for more than one, carry by patient or medical worker, generally speaking a user disposes one, but also can more than one user shared one, distinguishes different user by the user profile (being generally user ID) of input.The quantity of described information management terminal 103 also can be configured in patient or medical personnel place for more than one.Described server 102 is generally one, if the scope that this blood sugar test system covers is bigger, described server 102 also can have more than one.
Have communication module in the described blood sugar test system 101, described communication module is used for inserting with wireless mode the communication network of addressable described server 102, and the communication network and the described server 102 that pass through to be inserted carry out communication, transmit described health and fitness information.Described communication network can directly be visited described server 102 or be passed through other networks or the described server 102 of equipment dereference.
The communication network that Fig. 2 inserts for blood sugar test system passes through the synoptic diagram of a kind of embodiment of internet dereference server.Referring to Fig. 2, among this embodiment, described server 102 is connected to internet 201, and described communication network is for being linked into the wireless communication networks 202 of internet.Described wireless communication networks 202 can be mobile telephone network, the communication module of described blood sugar test system 101 can insert described mobile telephone network, and carry out alternately with mobile telephone network, carry out communication by described mobile telephone network and internet 201 with described server 102.The communication module of described blood sugar test system 101 can adopt the communication module technology of present communication terminal.The present invention is in order to be applicable to different wireless communication networks, the communication module of described blood sugar test system 101 is can insert but be not limited to the communication module of following mobile telephone network: global system for mobile communications (GSM, Global System for MobileCommunications) network, GPRS (GPRS, General Packet RadioService) network, CDMA (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access) network, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) network, time division multiple access (TDMA) (TDMA, Time Division Multiple Access) network, Internet protocol (IP, Internet Protocol) telephone network, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS, Universal MobileTelecommunication system) network, person-to-person communication service (PCS, PersonalCommunications Service) network, 3G mobile communication network perhaps of future generation, the 4G mobile communication network, 5G mobile communication network etc.As a kind of preferred embodiment, described mobile telephone network preferably can insert the internet at any time, and press the network of flow charging, GPRS network for example, because the information flow-rate that blood sugar test system 101 of the present invention sends is little, and needs are preferably real-time and network is kept in touch, and give server 102 to realize the real-time Transmission health and fitness information.Therefore, the communication module that a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention is described blood sugar test system 101 is the communication module that can insert GPRS network, and described blood sugar test system 101 can insert the internet by the mode of GPRS and described health and fitness information is transferred to described server 102.Because GPRS need not dial and can insert the internet at any time, at any time keep in touch with network, and it is more reasonable to charge, the flow that uses according to reality is charged fully, therefore GPRS is fit to the communication need of blood sugar test system 101 of the present invention very much, so employing can insert the communication module of GPRS, the present invention can further reduce the information transmission cost, improves information transfer efficiency.In addition, the present invention can also send health and fitness information to described server 102 by the short message way in the mobile telephone network, and the characteristics of this mode are that to take flow little, and cost is low.
Referring to Fig. 2, described wireless communication networks 202 can also be the WLAN (wireless local area network) that can insert the internet, Wireless Fidelity (WI-FI) network for example, the Wi-max network, blueteeth network, purple honeybee (zigbee) network or blackberry, blueberry wireless networks such as (BlackBerry), described WLAN (wireless local area network) inserts the internet by access device, described server 102 and Internet connection, the communication module of described blood sugar test system 101 can insert described WLAN (wireless local area network), for example pass through WI-FI, Wi-max, Bluetooth technology, zigbee technology or blackberry, blueberry technology insert, and carry out communication by described WLAN (wireless local area network) and internet and described server 102.
Among the embodiment shown in Figure 2, described information management terminal 103 can be visited described server 102 in several ways.For example, described information management terminal 103 can insert described wireless communication networks 202, by these wireless communication networks 202 access internet 201, and then again by the described server 102 of internet 201 visits; Described information management terminal 103 also can directly insert internet 201, by the described server 102 of internet 201 visits; Described information management terminal 103 also can insert other communication networks that can visit described server 102 203, and for example cable LAN or WLAN (wireless local area network) are visited described server 102 by these communication networks 203; Certainly, described information management terminal 103 also can directly be connected with described server 102.
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of a kind of embodiment of the direct access server of communication network that inserts of blood sugar test system 101.In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, described communication network is for can directly visiting the wireless communication networks 301 of described server 102, and described blood sugar test system 101 inserts described wireless communication networks 301 and carries out communication with described server 102 by wireless mode.For example, described communication network 301 can be WI-FI or wireless lan (wlan), described server 102 directly is connected by wireless or wired mode with this wireless communication networks 301, and 101 of described blood sugar test systems need to insert this wireless communication networks 301 just can visit described server 102.
Among the embodiment shown in Figure 3, described information management terminal 103 can be visited described server 102 in several ways.For example, described information management terminal 103 can insert described wireless communication networks 301, visits described server 102 by this wireless communication networks; Described information management terminal 103 also can directly insert internet 201, by the described server 102 of internet 201 visits; Described information management terminal 103 also can insert other communication networks that can visit described server 102 203, and for example cable LAN or WLAN (wireless local area network) are visited described server 102 by these communication networks 203; Certainly, described information management terminal 103 also can directly be connected with described server 102.
Among the described embodiment of above-mentioned Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described blood sugar test system 101 is in order to insert described wireless communication networks, the checking authorization message of described wireless communication networks can self stored, the communication module of described blood sugar test system 101 sends this checking authorization message and verifies mandate to described wireless communication networks, and described wireless communication networks is authorized by the back in checking and allowed the communication module of described blood sugar test system 101 to insert this wireless communication networks.
Can comprise subscriber identity module (SIM) in the described blood sugar test system 101, specifically can be included in the described communication module 402, the checking authorization message of the described wireless communication networks of storage in subscriber identity module, described communication module 402 obtains described checking authorization message to insert described wireless communication networks from described subscriber identity module.Described SIM is the device in the communication terminal, is used to make mobile telephone network can discern and verify the user, and universal subscriber identity module (USIM) is SIM of future generation, and in present specification, described SIM comprises SIM and USIM.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of blood sugar test system described in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 4, described blood sugar test system is the treatment facility that possesses blood sugar test function and wireless communication function.Among this embodiment, described blood sugar test system mainly comprises blood sugar test module 401 and communication module 402, described processor 403 is the maincenter of each module Signalling exchange and processing, in a kind of simple embodiment, described blood sugar test module 401 can directly be carried out information interaction with communication module.In addition, according to different embodiment combinations, the present invention can also comprise: memory module 406, anti-electromagnetic radiation device 405 also have input and output (I/O) module: as user interface 407, display module 404, prompting module 408.
Described blood sugar test module 401 is used for the blood glucose value of detection of biological body, and generates the blood glucose level data that can carry out the communication transmission.Biosome of the present invention is a human body, also can be animal body, is that example describes herein with the human body.Described blood glucose value is the concentration value of glucose in the blood, the sample that described blood sugar test module is detected can be a blood sample, by being detected, the blood sugar sample draws blood glucose value, the concrete blood sugar test technology that is adopted can be industry blood sugar test product technology commonly used, for example electrochemical process test and the test of light reflection technology etc.; Perhaps described blood sugar test module 401 also can be by detecting the physiologically sample that other can directly or indirectly reflect blood glucose value, and calculate blood glucose value, for example can be by detecting the detecting device that body fluid calculates blood glucose value, also can be by skin or eyes are carried out the detecting device that spectral analysis calculating obtains blood glucose value.The blood sugar that described blood sugar test module 401 is detected can be that single-point is discrete, also can be dynamically continuous.As for the blood glucose value in the concrete how detection of biological body, not emphasis of the present invention, can be with reference to prior art, this paper repeats no more.
The communication module 402 of described blood sugar test system is used for inserting with wireless mode the communication network of addressable described server 102, and the communication network and the described server 102 that pass through to be inserted carry out communication, transmit described health and fitness information.The embodiment of described communication module 402 concrete incoming communication networks sees also Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3.
Referring to Fig. 4, described blood sugar test system also further comprises the display module 404 that is used for display message, is used to the information that shows that predetermined needs such as testing result, input information, time, information transmission state show.Described each input interface can be imported relevant information by display module 404 prompting users, is selected by the user, after the user imports selection instruction, determines the information of final input again.
Because the emissive power of general telecommunication module is all very big, may the accuracy of detection of blood sugar test module 401 be made a difference, therefore in a kind of prioritization scheme of the present invention, adopt a kind of anti-electromagnetic radiation device 405 to be arranged between described blood sugar test module 401 and the described communication module 402, prevent that the electromagnetic radiation of described communication module from causing interference to described blood sugar test module 401; In another kind of prioritization scheme, can adopt a switch control module to survey the detection enabling signal of described blood sugar test module 401, described switch control module can be by described processor 403 inner execution, also can set up a module separately, be used to detect the enabling signal of described blood sugar test module 401, if detect described detection enabling signal, then the communication module 402 of this blood sugar test system is closed, also can only the emissive power of communication module 402 be closed, after treating that described blood sugar test module 401 has detected blood sugar, open the communication module 402 of this blood sugar test system again, adopt this mode can avoid blood sugar test module 401 when detecting blood sugar, to be subjected to the interference of electromagnetic radiation.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described blood sugar test system also comprises user interface 407, and this user interface 407 has operating means, is used to receive operational order and the out of Memory of user by described operating means input.Described operating means can be equipment such as button, keyboard, touch display screen.Specifically can comprise in the described user interface 407 following any or plant the combination of health and fitness information input interface arbitrarily:
Fig. 4 a is that described blood sugar test system is gathered health and fitness information and the signal of uploading onto the server moves towards synoptic diagram.Referring to Fig. 4 a, detect the health information, patient's personal information or patient's the complication information that obtain or the like information for other parameter detection equipment that can gather the information that influences blood sugar for human body, this blood sugar test system external world, corresponding, described user interface 407 comprise at least following any or plant the input interface of combination arbitrarily:
The blood glucose information input interface is used to import blood glucose information, especially imports the blood glucose value that non-machine examination measured;
Feed information input interface is used to import feed information;
The movable information input interface is used for input motion information;
Medication information input interface is used to import medication information;
Health information input interface is used to import health information, for example;
Described communication module is wirelessly transmitted to described server with the health and fitness information of above-mentioned input interface input.
In addition, described user interface 104 can also be imported patient's personal information or complication information of patient or the like.
System of the present invention further comprises the time determining unit, can carry out by processor 403, also can be arranged to a module separately, be used for determine gathering the acquisition time of described blood glucose information, this acquisition time sent to described server as the part of health and fitness information by described communication module.Among the present invention, described acquisition time is the time when gathering measuring blood, perhaps is the relative value of benchmark with this time, for example postpones 2 seconds or 2 seconds in advance, and described server is revised this relative value after receiving this relative value.Described acquisition time sends to described server as the part of health and fitness information by described communication module 402.Among the present invention,, need determine information input time, the time when perhaps importing described various information and take place by user interface by described time determining unit when the user interface input information.
For the time in blood sugar test system and the server is consistent, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further comprise a synchronous module on described blood sugar test system and the server, synchronization module on the server is used to obtain the time of book server, and the time of described server sent to described blood sugar test system, the synchronization module of blood sugar test system can be carried out by processor 403, according to the time synchronized calibration local zone time of server.
For blood glucose value, the described information that influences blood glucose value can be food-intake, amount of exercise, dosage (comprising oral dose and or injection of insulin dose) and health information.Whether described health information comprises psychological pressure, whether hypoglycemic reaction is arranged, whether sick, whether have infection, whether be women's menstrual period, whether be women conceived gestational period, whether be in the state of having a holiday etc.
Described feed information input interface is used to point out the user to import feed information and receives input information.Described feed information can comprise: the kind of time, period, food and feed quantity, directly import by the user by described feed information input interface; Described food-intake also can be the carbohydrates quality of feed, is directly imported by described feed information input interface by the user.
Also can further comprise composition of food amount computing unit in the described blood sugar test system, can carry out by processor 403.Can store title, the unit composition information of various foods in the described memory module 406 in advance, the unit composition information can adopt the component content of per 100 gram foods, and described component content especially will comprise carbohydrate content, protein content, fat content, calorie (heat) content etc.Import the instruction of record food-intake as the user after, composition of food amount computing unit reads described food information and is shown to the user by display unit from memory module 406, the user selects own food title of being taken food from shown food information, and this quantity or quality of input feed, described composition of food amount computing unit is further according to food title and the unit composition information stored in advance, the user-selected food title and the size of food or the quality of input, calculate the composition of food amount that the user takes in, with the food-intake of being gathered of result of calculation as the user, send to server, perhaps be stored in this locality.
When the user record food-intake, need the time of record feed, described eating time is the time of origin of feed, can be the acquisition time by the automatic feed information of determining of described time determining unit, also can be the time of being imported voluntarily by the user.Described eating time also sends to the information management terminal as the part of health and fitness information.
Can further comprise a liter sugared situation computing unit in the described blood sugar test system, can carry out by processor 403.Further store the glycemic index of various foods in the described memory module 406, described glycemic index is meant food and the glucose of suitable quality or the percent value of white bread blood glucose response level in certain hour (being generally in 2 hours) body that contains given mass (for example 50 grams) carbohydrates.Glycemic index is a relative index, has reacted food is compared rising blood sugar with glucose speed and ability.Usually the glycemic index of glucose is decided to be 100.Import the food species and intake of absorption as the user after, rise sugared situation computing unit and search the glycemic index of food that the user imports, calculate food that the user takes in influence value with intake to blood sugar level in the body, store this influence value, this influence value can also be on display unit, shown, this influence value server can also be sent to as the part of health and fitness information.
The information that described movable information input interface is used to point out user's input motion information and receives input.Described movable information comprises time, kind, intensity and the duration of motion, can directly be imported by described movable information input interface by the user.
Can further comprise the movable information computing unit in the described blood sugar test system, can carry out by processor 403.The part of described movable information also can be stored on the blood sugar test system in advance, is selected by the user.Concrete scheme is: described memory module 406 is the movable informations of the various motions of storage further, comprise motion title, intensity, continue spent heat of unit interval, continue spent carbohydrates amount of unit interval etc.After the user imported the momental instruction of record, the movable information computing unit read described movable information from described memory module 406, and is shown to the user by display unit.The user selects concrete motion title from shown movable information, and the input motion duration, and the movable information computing unit is selected the user automatically and the information and the exercise intensity of input are preserved.And can further continue spent carbohydrates amount or heat of unit interval according to the exercise duration of user's input and this motion of being stored, calculate the spent total carbohydrates amount or the heat of amount of exercise of user's input, and record result of calculation, also this record result can be sent to server as the part of health and fitness information.
As a kind of mode of simplification, described movable information can include only exercise intensity and exercise duration, can also can be stored in advance on the blood sugar test system by the user directly by the input of movable information input interface, selects input by the user.Concrete scheme is: import the instruction of record movable information as the user after, show exercise intensity information by display unit, comprising: low-intensity motion, moderate exercise, high-intensity exercise; The user selects corresponding exercise intensity information according to the motion conditions of self, select the back display unit to reresent user's input duration, after treating user's input duration, the movable information that recording user is selected and imported, can also further continue spent total carbohydrates amount or the heat of amount of exercise that spent carbohydrates amount of unit interval calculates user's input according to the exercise duration of user's input and this motion of being stored, and record result of calculation, this record result is sent to server as the part of health and fitness information.
When the user record movable information, need the time of record motion, can be the beginning and ending time, also can be the time of beginning and end, be generally the start time.The time of described motion is the time of origin of motion, can be the time that is defined as the current operation of user by the time determining unit automatically, also can be the time of being imported voluntarily by the user.Described run duration also sends to the information management terminal as the part of health and fitness information.
Described medication information input interface is used to point out the user to import medication information and receives the information of importing.Described dosage information comprises: time, period, types of medicines and medicine intake.Described medicament categories comprises the oral medicine of various treatment diabetes and various insulin, also has insulin pump.For oral medicine, comprise the title and the intake of various oral medicines; For insulin, comprise the title and the intake of various insulin; For insulin pump, then comprise title, the foundation rate of each time period and heavy dose of intake of used insulin.
Described medication information can directly be imported by medication information input interface by the user, also can select input by the user with a part of medication information stores on blood sugar test system.Be specially: can be in memory module 406 name storage of various oral drugs, insulin, after the user imports the recording medicine information instruction, processor read storage oral drugs and or the title of insulin and be shown to the user by display unit, the user selects concrete medicine or insulin, imports selected medicine and or the concrete consumption of insulin again.For insulin pump, after the user imports the recording medicine information instruction, need setting of display base rate and heavy dose that two options are set, after the user selects foundation rate to be provided with, processor read storage insulin title and be shown to the user by display unit, and the foundation rate that shows one day 24 hour each time period is provided with the interface, by the user foundation rate of each time period in one day is provided with the foundation rate that storage sets; After the user selects heavy dose to be provided with, directly import or select heavy dose of consumption of the insulin of input user absorption by the user from blood sugar test system to blood sugar test system.Described heavy dose is insulin heavy dose before the meal or corrects the big metering of insulin of hyperglycaemia.
When user record medication information, need the time of origin of recording medicine, described administration time can be the time by the automatic current operation of determining of user of time determining unit, also can be the time of being imported voluntarily by the user.
Described health information input interface is used to point out the user to import health information and receives the information of importing.Described health information spinner will comprise: whether psychological pressure is arranged, whether hypoglycemic reaction is arranged, whether sick, whether be women's menstrual period, whether be in the state of having a holiday etc., perhaps can also be other descriptive information that the user imports.
Described health information can be stored in the memory module 406 in advance, import the instruction of recording body condition information as the user after, processor reads all health information of storage from memory module 406, be shown to the user by display unit, by the user select wherein more than one or one, preserve user-selected health information.Described health information also can be the information of directly being imported by user interface by the user.When user record health information, need the time of origin of this health correspondence of record, described time of origin can be the time by the automatic current operation of determining of user of time determining unit, also can be the time of being imported voluntarily by the user.
For blood sugar test system of the present invention, the information of health information input interface required input can also comprise the detected relevant health and fitness information of other parameter detection equipment.For example can also import by blood pressure information, kidney fox message, glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) information, microalbumin (Microalbumin) information, cholesterol (cholesterol) information, blood fat information, funduscopy information, foot fox message and body weight height information etc.
In a kind of preferred embodiment, for above-mentioned each input interface, notes content that can input characters is used for the user every information is done more detailed notes.
In a kind of preferred implementation, for the long health and fitness information of proof cycle, for example the proof cycle of glycosylated hemoglobin is 3 to 4 months, the present invention can be provided with a reminding unit at each patient on server, for the user is provided with the cycle of each inspection item and concrete check data, in the setting-up time before check data arrives (for example carrying the last week), send reminder message to blood sugar test system, comprising inspection item and supervision time information, can also comprise the range of normal value of this inspection.Described blood sugar test system also comprises output module (for example display or loudspeaker), and described communication module is further used for receiving the information that described server returns, by the received information of described output module output.The information that described server returns for example can be prompting message, can also be analysis report.
Concrete, after blood sugar test system is received described message, trigger corresponding prompting operation, for example show described reminder message by described display unit, other prompting module 408 can also be set on blood sugar test system, for example can send the acoustical generator of reminding the tinkle of bells, perhaps send the Vib. of vibrating alert etc.
Blood sugar test system of the present invention also can further comprise a judge module, can carry out by processor, be used to judge that described blood glucose information is greater than or less than normal range, when being greater than or less than normal range, by described output module output corresponding prompt information.
The present invention can also be provided with the date of seeing the doctor at each patient in the reminding unit on server, in the setting-up time before the date of seeing the doctor arrives, send reminder message to blood sugar test system, after blood sugar test system is received described message, trigger corresponding prompting operation, be shown to the user by described display unit.
Described user interface 407 also can comprise the configuration information input interface, is used to the personal information of pointing out the user to import the patient and the information that receives input.Described personal information comprises: name, sex, age, the course of disease, family's history information or the like.Can also be used to point out the user to import the information of patient's complication information and reception input.Described complication information is for example: angiocardiopathy, cranial vascular disease, foot infection, hypertension, high fat of blood, high cholesterol, kidney trouble, DPN, external perihaemal canal pathology, PVR etc.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described blood sugar test system also comprises the memory module 406 that is used for canned data, and the described health and fitness information that collects can be stored in this memory module.
Described each blood sugar test system can be gathered one or more patients' health and fitness information, and distinguishes different patients' health and fitness information with user ID.When gathering health and fitness information, need determine user information corresponding (as user ID), so can also comprise subscriber information module 409 in one embodiment of the present of invention, be used for storage or input user profile.Described user profile is specially patient information and/or medical worker's information.Described user profile can also can be imported by other recognition technology by the mode of manual input, for example utilizes IC-card to read technology and reads user profile, utilizes fingerprint identification technology to determine user profile or the like by user's fingerprint from subscriber card.When blood sugar test system when server sends the health and fitness information gathered, need in the described health and fitness information to comprise corresponding user ID that described server stores the health and fitness information of receiving in the described user ID corresponding user data file into.In a kind of preferred embodiment, described user ID can be following any or the combination in any of planting arbitrarily: electronic serial number (ESN) of user's ID number, the device identification of described blood sugar test system, transfer table number, SIM card number, mobile device identification code (MIN) or mobile device or the like can be distinguished the information of user identity.When more than one patient uses this blood sugar test system, can different patients' health and fitness information difference be come by user profile, be made into the health and fitness information archives of each patient's correspondence respectively.
In another embodiment, described subscriber information module is the storage medium (for example bar code, IC-card or magnetic card etc.) that stores user profile; Described blood sugar test system further comprises first reading device, is used for reading the user profile of described medium, sends to processor; When described communication module is uploaded described health and fitness information, the user profile that reads is uploaded in the described server.
In one embodiment, store a user profile in the described subscriber information module at least; This system comprises that further the user selects module, can be carried out by processor, is used for selecting a user profile from described subscriber information module; When described communication module is uploaded described health and fitness information, selected user profile is uploaded in the described server.
In order further to improve the convenience of blood sugar test system, reduce the step of input user profile, referring to Fig. 4 b, this system can also be stored in user profile on the blood sugar test paper 410, and this blood sugar test system also comprises second reading device 411, can be arranged in the blood sugar test module 401, also can independently be provided with, be used for when described test paper insertion blood sugar test module is carried out blood sugar test, read the user profile on the described test paper, and user profile sent to processor, described communication module uploads to described server with the user profile that the blood glucose value that tests out and described second reading device read.In a kind of embodiment, the user profile that has on the described test paper is magnetic information; Described second reading device is determined user profile for reading magnetic device by the magnetic information that reads on this test paper.In the embodiment, the user profile that has on the described test paper is IC information in another; Described second reading device is the IC reading device, determines user profile by the IC information that reads on this test paper.
In a kind of preferred version, further comprise the authorization information corresponding in the described health and fitness information with described user ID, therefore can also comprise an authentication module in one embodiment of the present of invention, be used to store or import user's authorization information, described communication module 402 sends to described server with described user totem information and corresponding authorization information as the part of health and fitness information when sending information.Described server further comprises authentication module, be used for the user ID and the corresponding authorization information of the health and fitness information that received are verified, checking is stored this health and fitness information in its user ID corresponding user data file into by then accepting described health and fitness information; Otherwise, abandon described health and fitness information.
Leak in order to prevent and treat patient information, the present invention can also increase crypto module respectively on blood sugar test system, server and information management terminal, when when the other side sends information, described information is encrypted, after receiving, the opposite end carries out corresponding decryption oprerations again.
Each blood sugar test system user and information management terminal user have a user ID and corresponding password, described server also comprises authentication module or connects extraneous authentication server, when user's (described user may be patient or patient's doctor or nurse) access server, server prompts user imports username and password, and verify by described authentication module or authentication server, after checking is passed through, the blood sugar test system user can visit the recorded information of oneself, and can utilize analysis tool that server provides described recorded information is analyzed and or statistics, according to analyzing and or the state of an illness of statistics managing patient.The information management terminal user checking by after can obtain patient health information in authority.
Because being ready oneself health and fitness information sent on the server, not all patient preserves, so the present invention is in order to respect patient's wish, can comprise further also that is in one embodiment selected a module, can carry out by processor, be used for providing whether send the health and fitness information (blood glucose value that goes out of blood sugar test module testing for example to the user, the perhaps diet of other health and fitness information input interface input, motion, medication, and health information or the like) information, and whether described health and fitness information is sent in the described server according to the Instruction Selection of user's input.Two kinds of selection modes can be arranged herein:
First kind of selection mode, described selection module specifically comprises:
First reminding module is used for that (for example before blood sugar test module testing blood sugar) provides the information that whether sends blood glucose value to the user before gathering health and fitness information;
The instruction logging modle is used for the instruction of recording user input;
First determination module, be used for after gathering health and fitness information (for example after the blood sugar test module testing goes out blood glucose value), determine whether that according to the user input instruction of described record needs send to described health and fitness information (for example blood sugar test module testing go out blood glucose value) in the described server, when needs send, trigger described communication module and send described health and fitness information.
Second kind of selection mode, described selection module specifically comprises:
Second reminding module is used for providing the information that whether sends blood glucose value to the user after gathering health and fitness information;
Second determination module is used for determining whether that according to the instruction of user's input needs send to described server with described health and fitness information, notifies described communication module to send described health and fitness information when needs send.
In addition, described blood sugar test system can be real-time mode to the mode that server transmits health and fitness information, and one or one group health and fitness information of the every collection of described blood sugar test system then sends to described server with this health and fitness information of gathering immediately.Described one group of health and fitness information is meant: a current or nearest detected blood glucose value, and the information that can influence this blood glucose value.Current detection to one blood glucose value for example, the information that can influence this blood glucose value may be food-intake, amount of exercise, dosage, the user can be input to these information in the blood sugar test system by the user interface of blood sugar test system, by sending key, by the communication module 402 of blood sugar test system this is organized health and fitness information and send to server again.
Described blood sugar test system can also be timing mode to the mode that server transmits information, and described blood sugar test system is stored in this locality with the health and fitness information that collects, and arrives the health and fitness information of after the predetermined triggered time this locality being stored and is transferred to server.
The mode of operation of described blood sugar test system can have two kinds, and a kind of pattern is a transmission mode, after detecting blood sugar or receiving the out of Memory of user's input, gives described server with described parameter and information transmission automatically.Another kind of pattern is non-transmission mode, after detecting blood sugar or receiving the out of Memory of user's input, just is stored in this locality, does not send to described server.
Unlatching for communication module 402 can have two kinds of patterns at least: 1, start when gathering health and fitness informations or during when the user interface input information when the blood sugar test module 401 of blood sugar test system, unlatching communication module 402 and foundation are connected with network, to be connected set up successfully after, transmit described health and fitness information; 2, after blood sugar test system was opened, communication module 402 was opened automatically, and foundation is connected with network, wait to receive testing result or input information after, transmit described health and fitness information.
When sending health and fitness information, unavailable if network connects, information does not send success, then repeats to send, if do not send successfully, then stores described information in predetermined times, and reports to the police, but treat that the network connection time spent resends.
Server of the present invention can be a webserver, especially a service provider (SP, Service Provider) server.This server especially needs to comprise: communication unit, storage unit and administrative unit except the function that comprises general SP server.
Fig. 5 is the structural unit synoptic diagram of the server in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 5, mainly comprise communication unit 501, storage unit 502 and administrative unit 503 in the described server 102.
Communication unit 501 can be that wireless or wired mode is carried out communication, communication unit by internet, LAWN local area wireless network, local wired network or other network communication mode and described blood sugar test system carries out direct or indirect communication, receive the various information of communication module 402 transmissions of described blood sugar test system, concurrent carry information is given the communication module 402 of described blood sugar test system.
Storage unit 502 is mainly used in the information that the described blood sugar test system of storage sends, and according to user ID information is stored into respectively in the data file of this user ID correspondence.For example table 1 is depicted as a kind of simple information storage means at a certain subscriber data file:
Time |
Blood glucose value (mmol/L) |
Insulin dosage (u) |
Dietary intake amount (gram) |
Amount of exercise (intensity, duration) |
2007-8-5 7:00 |
5.6 |
- |
- |
- |
2007-8-5 7:30 |
- |
5 |
90 |
- |
2007-8-5 8:35 |
- |
- |
- |
(medium tenacity, 30 minutes) |
2007-8-5 10:30 |
10.1 |
1 |
- |
- |
2007-8-5 12:00 |
6.0 |
- |
- |
- |
2007-8-5 12:30 |
- |
6u |
90 |
- |
2007-8-5 1:00 |
- |
- |
- |
(light equal strength, 40 minutes) |
2007-8-5 2:30 |
7.7 |
- |
- |
- |
2007-8-5 4:00 |
- |
1u |
15 |
- |
2007-8-5 6:00 |
5.8 |
- |
- |
- |
2007-8-5 6:30 |
- |
3u |
90 |
- |
2007-8-5 7:30 |
- |
- |
- |
(high equal strength, 40 minutes) |
2007-8-5 8:30 |
6.8 |
- |
- |
- |
2007-8-5 10:00 |
5.8 |
- |
- |
- |
Table 1
Described administrative unit 503 is mainly used in data in server and handles and control, and especially the health and fitness information that blood sugar test system is transmitted manages.
As a kind of preferred version, further comprise lock unit 504 on the described server, the time that is used to obtain book server, and time of book server is sent to blood sugar test system by described communication unit 501 carry out time synchronized for blood sugar test system.
As a kind of preferred version, further comprise on the described server and resolve control module 505, be used for resolving the user ID of received health and fitness information, and the health and fitness information that receives is stored in the described user ID corresponding user data file.
As a kind of preferred version, further comprise reminding unit 506 on the described server, be used to every patient that the blood sugar supervision time is set, in the setting-up time before the supervision time arrives, send reminder message to blood sugar test system by communication unit 501.
As a kind of preferred version, further comprise analysis management unit 521 in the described administrative unit 502, be used for the health and fitness information of storage is carried out analysis management, generate the analysis management report.
As a kind of preferred version, described blood sugar test system also can further send request to server, comprising user ID, after server is received request, search the health and fitness information of respective user according to user ID wherein, and the health and fitness information that finds carried out analysis management, and generate the analysis management report, the analysis management report that generates is returned to the blood sugar test system of the request of initiation.
As a kind of preferred version, described server can also initiatively pass through described communication unit and send medical information to described blood sugar test system; Perhaps, described server receives the information management terminal information, and this information is transmitted to blood sugar test system; Perhaps, described server receives the information management terminal information, and the medical information of this information or book server is sent to blood sugar test system.
Fig. 6 is the structural unit synoptic diagram of the information management terminal in an embodiment of the present invention.Described information management terminal can be an Intelligent treatment terminal, for example microcomputer, smart mobile phone, personal digital assistant device (PDA) or the like, this information management terminal also need comprise communication module and analysis management module except the primary mental ability processing power and ingredient that possess existing Intelligent treatment terminal and have.Referring to Fig. 6, carry out communication by wired or wireless mode between the communication module 601 of described information management terminal 103 and the described server, obtain the health and fitness information of biosome from server; The health and fitness information that described analysis management module 602 is used for the information management terminal is obtained carries out analysis management, generates the analysis management result.
Described information management terminal 103 is used to obtain the health and fitness information on the described server, and the health and fitness information that is obtained is carried out analysis management.The mode of obtaining can have multiple: when for example information management terminal wishes to obtain a certain patient's health and fitness information, initiatively send request to server, user ID comprising described patient's correspondence, server is after the request of receiving, in local data base, search the health and fitness information of described user ID correspondence, the health and fitness information that finds is sent to the information management terminal.Also can initiatively send health and fitness information to the information management terminal by server, if promptly use the medical personnel of a certain information management terminal need monitor its patient's the state of an illness, the corresponding relation of the patient's who this information management terminal iidentification is set on server and will monitors user ID, when described patient's health and fitness information has renewal, perhaps when preset time arrives, described this patient's of server lookup health and fitness information sends to the health and fitness information that inquires the information management terminal of this patient's correspondence; Perhaps, only up-to-date health and fitness information is sent to described information management terminal.
As a kind of preferred version, described information management terminal further comprises user interface 603, is used to receive the Health ﹠ Fitness Tip information that is input to this information management terminal from the external world; And described information management terminal further with described Health ﹠ Fitness Tip information and or described analysis management result send to described server, give corresponding blood sugar test system by server forwards.
In described blood sugar test system 101, also the health and fitness information that collects can be stored in this locality, and further comprise the analysis management module, the health and fitness information that described analysis management module is used for described memory module is stored carries out analysis management, and the analysis management result is exported to display shows.
The analysis management module of the analysis management module of described blood sugar test system, the analysis management module of server and blood sugar test system can comprise with any or the combination of planting arbitrarily in the lower module:
Comparison module is used for health and fitness information and default canonical parameter are compared critical trends or value to analyze described health and fitness information.
Log processing module is used for described patient information is analyzed, and shows described patient information in the mode of daily record.Described blood glucose value and other influence the information of blood sugar, and for example medication information, feed information, action message and individual health record or the like will be recorded in the daily record according to year, month, day, the series arrangement in the moment.And, for the blood glucose value that exceeds normal range, can mark with color, when critical trends appears in blood glucose value so that the user identifies more easily.
The trend processing module is used for the detection information of described patient information is analyzed, and draws trend map with concrete blood glucose value wherein with the corresponding test duration.This trend processing module can be drawn the blood glucose value trend map of fixed time section, and a coordinate is the time period of appointment among the figure, and another coordinate is a detected concrete blood glucose value in this time period, and marks the blood glucose value scope of standard in the drawings.This trend processing module also can be drawn one day 24 hours blood glucose value trend map, a coordinate among the figure is moment of 24 hours in one day, another coordinate at the appointed time the section in (in nearest 60 days) every day detected blood glucose value, by 24 hours blood sugar trend maps, the user can check the blood glucose value trend of each time period in 24 hours every days easily, more effectively treats the adjustment scheme thereby make.
The statistical treatment module, be used for described patient information at the appointed time in all detected blood glucose values and predetermined parameters scope compare, and compared result adds up, the generation statistical graph comprises circular statistical graph or bar graph.The statistical treatment module can also be used for the described information that influences blood glucose value is added up, and for example dosage, food-intake, the activity of each time period is added up, and calculates mean value, and can generate statistical graph.
The time period that blood sugar test system of the present invention need further be judged this time of origin and fallen into when gathering health and fitness information according to the time of origin of this health and fitness information, for example for blood glucose value, described time of origin is the blood sugar test time, can judge to belong to detection time before the meal, or after the meal.Therefore, comprise further in the analysis management module of the present invention that the time period is provided with module and time period processing module; Wherein:
The described time period is provided with module and is used for will being divided into the some time section in one day according to the input instruction in the external world, for the described time period is provided with title, for example: the name that time period of 6:00 to 9:00 is provided with is called " before the meal early ", 9:00 to 11:00 is " after the meal early ", 11:00 to 14:00 is " ante prandium ", and 14:17:00 is " after the lunch ", and 17:00 to 20:00 is " before the dinner ", 20:00 to 23:00 is " after the dinner ", and 23:00 to 6:00 is " night ".
Described time period processing module is used for judging the time period that falls into this detection time to discerning the detection time of described blood sugar, sets up the corresponding relation of detection time and its time period that falls into of this blood sugar.Promptly judge to fall into which time period described detection time, if for example detection time be 10:00, then the time corresponding section is " early after the meal ".Because blood sugar for human body value difference in time has very big fluctuating, therefore the detection time of blood glucose value is extremely important for definite patient body situation (sign situation), especially before having meal and the reference value of the most important especially sign situation of blood glucose value afterwards, therefore by the described time period module and time period processing module are set, can automatically be converted to detection time and the corresponding time period of meal time, can understand the corresponding relation of described blood glucose value and meal time more easily, thereby make the user judge patient's sign situation more exactly.Described communication module should the time period information transmission be given server or be stored in this locality.
In addition, described each information management terminal can be provided with the log-on message of corresponding doctor or hospital, and can be with the result output print, as the electronic health record of patient in this hospital.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with the people of this technology in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.