CN101473642A - Device for correcting vibration of image-filming instrument - Google Patents

Device for correcting vibration of image-filming instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101473642A
CN101473642A CNA2007800215482A CN200780021548A CN101473642A CN 101473642 A CN101473642 A CN 101473642A CN A2007800215482 A CNA2007800215482 A CN A2007800215482A CN 200780021548 A CN200780021548 A CN 200780021548A CN 101473642 A CN101473642 A CN 101473642A
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China
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axis
objective table
elastic component
magnet
coil
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Chinese (zh)
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柳在昱
李英杓
高正锡
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Hysonic Co Ltd
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Hysonic Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/54Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/68Control of cameras or camera modules for stable pick-up of the scene, e.g. compensating for camera body vibrations
    • H04N23/682Vibration or motion blur correction
    • H04N23/685Vibration or motion blur correction performed by mechanical compensation
    • H04N23/687Vibration or motion blur correction performed by mechanical compensation by shifting the lens or sensor position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/68Control of cameras or camera modules for stable pick-up of the scene, e.g. compensating for camera body vibrations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Adjustment Of Camera Lenses (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed herein is an apparatus for compensating for vibration of an image capturing device. The apparatus includes a base to be fixed to the image capturing device. A y-axis stage is installed in the base so as to be movable in y-axis direction. An x-axis stage is installed on the y-axis stage so as to be movable in x-axis direction on an xy plane. An image sensor is mounted on the x-axis stage. The apparatus is provided with a y-axis driver and an x-axis driver for driving the y-axis stage in the y-axis direction and the x-axis stage in the x-axis direction respectively. A control unit is installed in the image capturing device. The control unit operates to sense vibration of the image capturing device through a separate vibration sensor and to drive the y-axis driver and the x-axis driver to vibrate the image sensor in a way to compensate for the vibration of image capturing device.

Description

The device for correcting vibration of image-filming instrument
Technical field
The present invention is the technology of relevant image-filming instrument device for correcting vibration, just by the direction of imageing sensor along compensation vibration moved, prevents the image quality blooming that the hand tremor phenomenon causes.
Background technology
Usually, can transmit the mobile phone and the Digital Video of animation and comprise the image-filming instrument of video camera, for making user's small, light product of making easy to carry.This type of compact image filming instrument has photographic images and is recorded in the function of on the recording medium, also reappearing the image of recording immediately, generalizes gradually recently and is extensive use of.
Yet the compact image filming instrument is taken in the way hand tremor phenomenon is taken place inevitably, so the phenomenon of image blur takes place sometimes owing to be carried the also shot object of walking about usually.This hand tremor phenomenon root a tree name user proficiency is gap to some extent, but still final because the figure image focus that will take fogs, and when especially projecting on the high magnification screen, will reduce the definition of image quality and produce the aberration phenomenon.Therefore can't obtain distinct image.
In order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, provide the image-filming instrument hand tremor phenomenon compensating device of utilization electric device and mechanical device in the prior art.Provide following dual mode as electric device, that is: utilized charge coupled device to gather the parts of images signal of incident light, detected its oscillation phenomenon, moved portrait along revisal position then corresponding to the hand tremor phenomenon; Perhaps utilize angular transducer to detect vibration, then in order to make the picture signal that produces on the imaging device change the picture position corresponding to the hand tremor direction.
In addition, provide following dual mode as mechanical device, that is: the vibration of induction filming apparatus main body earlier is then along with the moving of its filming apparatus, along driving camera lens in the other direction; Perhaps detect the optical axis that changes the Acker base of a fruit prism (acti-prism) that is positioned at the camera lens front behind the vibration signal of main body.
Yet under electronic control mode during revisal hand tremor phenomenon, the definition of image quality is not than also will descending during revisal hand tremor phenomenon as yet, and its revisal scope also diminishes.In addition, under mechanical control method, because whole camera lenses and filming apparatus utilization driving engine are moved, so it is big not only to consume electric power, can't realize miniaturization and, and, can be decomposed according to its light wavelength light, so will produce the aberration phenomenon owing to utilize Acker base of a fruit refraction by prism light.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention
The present invention is intended to only the direction of imageing sensor along the revisal vibration be moved by the mechanical device of simple structure, with this revisal hand tremor phenomenon, reaches effects such as keeping image quality definition, minimizing consumption electric power, image-filming instrument miniaturization and.
Summary of the invention
To achieve these goals, the device for correcting vibration of image-filming instrument of the present invention comprises: the pedestal that is fixed to described image-filming instrument; Be installed in this pedestal, and the Y-axis objective table that can move along Y direction; Drive the Y-axis drive unit of described Y-axis objective table along Y direction; Be installed in the X-axis objective table that on the described Y-axis objective table, also can move along X-direction in the XY plane, this X-axis objective table is equipped with imageing sensor; Drive the X-axis drive unit of described X-axis objective table along X-direction; Be located at the control device in the described image-filming instrument, this control device is responded to the vibration of described image-filming instrument by independent vibrating sensor, and drive described Y-axis drive unit and X-axis drive unit, so that described imageing sensor is along the direction vibration of the described image-filming instrument vibration of revisal.
Beneficial effect
By imageing sensor is vibrated along the direction of compensation vibration, revisal hand tremor phenomenon is kept the definition of image quality with this, reduces to consume electric power, and can realize the miniaturization and of image-filming instrument.
In addition, because the elastic component that objective table is fixed on the shell and is supported is installed, make imageing sensor be in initial position usually, so can reduce imageing sensor is moved to the required power consumption of initial position, and, can improve reaction speed because control device can be discerned initial position rapidly.
In addition, because 2 above elastic components are installed symmetrically, can be by the elastic component of both sides with identical elastic force support objective table.
In addition, owing between X-axis objective table and Y-axis objective table, strutting piece is installed, when moving above-mentioned X-axis objective table and Y-axis objective table, can obtain to guide effect by above-mentioned strutting piece.
In addition, because above-mentioned X-axis elastic component is made up of the linear leaf spring, and the Y-axis elastic component is made up of the indentation leaf spring, thus can enlarge the deflection of Y-axis elastomeric material, so the amount of movement that can make above-mentioned Y-axis objective table and X-axis objective table is much at one.In addition, owing to enlarge the deflection of Y-axis elastic component, with the just removable Y-axis objective table of less energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposing schematic representation of the device for correcting vibration of the present invention the 1st embodiment,
Fig. 2 is the bonding state schematic diagram of compensating device shown in Figure 1,
Fig. 3 is the Y-axis sectional view of compensating device shown in Figure 2,
Fig. 4 is the X-axis sectional view of compensating device shown in Figure 2,
Fig. 5 is the decomposing schematic representation of the device for correcting vibration of the present invention the 2nd embodiment,
Fig. 6 is the bonding state schematic diagram of the device for correcting vibration of the present invention the 2nd embodiment,
Fig. 7 is the X-axis sectional view of the device for correcting vibration of the present invention the 2nd embodiment,
Fig. 8 is the Y-axis sectional view of the device for correcting vibration of the present invention the 2nd embodiment,
Fig. 9 is the decomposing schematic representation of the device for correcting vibration of the present invention the 3rd embodiment,
Figure 10 is the bonding state schematic diagram of the device for correcting vibration of the present invention the 3rd embodiment,
Figure 11 is the X-axis sectional view of the device for correcting vibration of the present invention the 3rd embodiment,
Figure 12 is the Y-axis sectional view of the device for correcting vibration of the present invention the 3rd embodiment.
Embodiment
Following with reference to relevant Digital Video device for correcting vibration the 1st embodiment of the present invention of accompanying drawing detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the device for correcting vibration decomposing schematic representation of relevant the present invention the 1st embodiment, and Fig. 2 is a compensating device bonding state schematic diagram shown in Figure 1, and Fig. 3 is a compensating device Y-axis sectional view shown in Figure 2, and Fig. 4 is a compensating device X-axis sectional view shown in Figure 2.
Compensating device shown in the drawings is made up of following structure: promptly, be fixed in the pedestal 100 on the Digital Video; The Y-axis objective table 110 that is located on the pedestal 100 and can moves along Y direction; Drive the Y-axis drive unit of Y-axis objective table 110 along Y direction; Be located on the Y-axis objective table 110, can in the xy plane, move, and carry the X-axis objective table 150 of imageing sensor 200 along the X-direction vertical with Y-axis; Drive the X-axis drive unit of X-axis objective table 150 along above-mentioned X-direction; Be located on the Digital Video, from the vibration of vibrating sensor induction Digital Video, and by driving Y-axis drive unit and X-axis drive unit, along the control device of the direction vibrational image transducer 200 of revisal Digital Video vibration.
Side at Y-axis objective table 110 is fixed with Y-axis bar 120 along Y direction, and opposite side is led rib 124 along being provided with second with Y-axis bar 120 parallel directions.In addition,, be fixed with the Y-axis fixture 122 that is connected on the Y-axis bar 120 and can slides in a side of pedestal 100, opposite side be provided be connected second lead on the rib 124 and can slide first lead rib 102.
One side of Y-axis objective table 110 supports with Y-axis bar 120, opposite side is led rib 102 and second by first and is led being connected of rib 124 and support, though this is because being connected of Y-axis bar 120 and Y-axis fixture 122 is very firm, but owing to produce very big frictional force, lead rib 102 and second at opposite side with first for the power of reducing friction and lead rib 124 and carry out combination.
The Y-axis drive unit is made up of following structure: promptly, be fixed in first magnet 132 on the pedestal 100; Be fixed on the Y-axis objective table 110, twine a few and be located in the magnetic field of first magnet 132, when supply of current,, produce first coil 130 that drives the electromagnetic force of Y-axis objective table 110 along Y direction owing to be subjected to the magnetic flux influence of first magnet 132.
In addition, the Y direction drive unit has flux concentration that first magnet, 132 places are produced to first coil 130, and makes magnetic flux through first coil 130 come back to first yoke 134 on first magnet 132.
In a side of X-axis objective table 150, be fixed with X-axis bar 160,, opposite side leads rib 154 and being provided with the parallel with this X-axis bar the 4th along X-direction.In addition, be fixed with X-axis fixture 162 in Y-axis objective table 110 1 sides, this X-axis fixture is connected to described X-axis bar 160 slidably, and the opposite side of described Y-axis objective table 110 is formed with the 3rd leads rib 126, the three and lead rib 126 and be connected to the described the 4th slidably and lead rib 154.
The X-axis drive unit comprises: second magnet 172 that is fixed to described pedestal 100; Be fixed to second coil 170 of described X-axis objective table 150, this second coil 170 has a plurality of pitch of the laps and is positioned at the magnetic field of described second magnet 172, when to these second coil, 170 supply of current, described second magnet 172 and this second coil 170 interact, produce the electromagnetic force that drives described X-axis objective table 150 along X-direction.
In addition, the X-axis drive unit has second yoke 174, and the flux concentration that this second yoke 174 produces second magnet 172 and makes the described magnetic flux through this second coil 170 return described second magnet 172 again to second coil 170.
In addition, be fixed with first elastic component on the pedestal 100, this first elastic component applies the initial position restoring force to described Y-axis objective table 110.This first elastic component is made of first leaf spring 140 for the mobile generation resistance of Y-axis objective table 110.
First leaf spring 140 is made up of a pair of leaf spring that is set up in parallel, and has first support 142 that is inserted in the protrusion device between a pair of first leaf spring 140 and is fixed on the Y-axis objective table 110.
In addition, also be fixed with second elastic component on the pedestal 100, this second elastic component applies the initial position restoring force to described X-axis objective table 150.This second elastic component is made of second leaf spring 180 for the mobile generation resistance of X-axis objective table 150.
Second leaf spring 180 is made up of a pair of leaf spring that is set up in parallel, and has second support 182 that is inserted in the protrusion device between a pair of second leaf spring 180 and is fixed on the X-axis objective table 150.
The following describes the dependent interaction of aforesaid image-filming instrument device for correcting vibration.
Under the Digital Video open state, Y-axis objective table 110 is subjected to the elastic force influence of first leaf spring 140, will be on the initial position, and X-axis objective table 150 also is subjected to the elastic force influence of second leaf spring 180, will be on the initial position.Even Digital Video is vibrated, Y-axis objective table 110 and X-axis objective table 150 will return on the initial position all the time owing to be subjected to the elastic force influence of first leaf spring 140 and second leaf spring 180.
Therefore, control device can promptly be known the initial position of imageing sensor.
As long as the vibration of the Digital Video of the vibrating sensor of establishing in addition induction is communicated on the control device, control device will be by driving Y-axis drive unit and X-axis drive unit, imageing sensor 200 is vibrated along the direction of revisal Digital Video vibration, prevent the image flutter phenomenon of imaging on imageing sensor 200 with this.
At first, if from control device to first coil, 130 supply of current, the magnetic flux that produces along with first magnet, 132 places is through producing the electromagnetic force that Y-axis objective table 110 is moved along Y direction on first coil, 130, the first coils 130.By the effect of this electromagnetic force, Y-axis objective table 110 will be mobile a little along Y direction, therefore for the Y direction oscillation phenomenon of digital vedio recording machine, moves the flutter phenomenon on the compensation Y-axis by the direction along the revisal vibration on Y direction.
In this process, first yoke 134 comes back on first magnet 132 magnetic flux of first magnet 132 effectively through first coil 130, improve actuating force with this.
Meanwhile, if from control device to second coil, 170 supply of current, the magnetic flux that produces along with second magnet, 172 places is through producing the electromagnetic force that X-axis objective table 150 is moved along X-direction on second coil, 170, the second coils 170.By the effect of this electromagnetic force, X-axis objective table 150 will be mobile a little along X-direction, therefore for the X-direction oscillation phenomenon of digital vedio recording machine, moves the flutter phenomenon on the compensation X-axis by the direction along the revisal vibration on X-direction.
In this process, second yoke 174 comes back on second magnet 172 the magnetic speed of second magnet 172 effectively through second coil 170, improve actuating force with this.
In addition, the actuating force of Y-axis drive unit and X-axis drive unit should be greater than the elastic resistance power of first leaf spring 140 and second leaf spring 180.
By imageing sensor 200 is driven along the direction of revisal digital vedio recording machine vibration, compensate the image flutter phenomenon of imaging on imageing sensor 200.
As long as eliminate the actuating force that is added on Y-axis drive unit and the X-axis drive unit, Y-axis objective table 110 and X-axis objective table 150 will be got back to initial position by the elastic force of first leaf spring 140 and second leaf spring 180.
Describe the 2nd embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
Fig. 5 is the decomposing schematic representation of the device for correcting vibration of relevant the present invention the 2nd embodiment, Fig. 6 is the bonding state schematic diagram of the device for correcting vibration of relevant the present invention the 2nd embodiment, Fig. 7 is the X-axis sectional view of the device for correcting vibration of relevant the present invention the 2nd embodiment, and Fig. 8 is the Y-axis sectional view of the device for correcting vibration of relevant the present invention the 2nd embodiment.
To shown in Figure 8, device for correcting vibration is by shell 1110, objective table 1120,1130, drive unit, control device 1 (not shown), elastic component 1150,1160 compositions such as grade as Fig. 5.
Above-mentioned shell 1110 is by main body 1111 and lid 1112 be combined intos, and is provided with at the central part of above-mentioned shell 1110 and is parallel to the strutting piece 1115 that above-mentioned objective table 1120,1130, the above-mentioned objective table 1120,1130 of guiding move.
Above-mentioned objective table 1120,1130 is made up of following structure: promptly, be located at above-mentioned shell 1110 inside, and the X-axis objective table 1130 that can move along X-direction; The Y-axis objective table 1120 that can in the xy plane, move along the Y direction vertical with X-axis.On above-mentioned X-axis objective table 1130, carrying imageing sensor 1160.
Above-mentioned drive unit is the device that drives above-mentioned objective table 1120,1130, forms by the X-axis drive unit that drives above-mentioned X-axis objective table 1130 along X-direction with along the Y-axis drive unit that Y direction drives above-mentioned Y-axis objective table 1120.
The Y-axis drive unit is made up of following structure: promptly, be fixed in first magnet 1121 of shell 1110; Be fixed on the Y-axis objective table 1120, twine a few and be located in the magnetic field of first magnet 1121, when supply of current,, produce first coil 1122 that drives the electromagnetic force of Y-axis objective table 1120 along Y direction owing to be subjected to the magnetic flux influence of first magnet 1121; The flux concentration that first magnet 1121 is produced and makes magnetic flux through first coil 1122 come back to first yoke 1123 on first magnet 1121 to first coil 1122.
The X-axis drive unit is made up of following structure: promptly, be fixed in second magnet 1131 on the shell 1110; Be fixed on the X-axis objective table 1130, twine a few and be located in the magnetic field of second magnet 1131, when supply of current,, produce second coil 1132 that drives the electromagnetic force of X-axis objective table 1130 along X-direction owing to be subjected to the magnetic flux influence of second magnet 1131; The flux concentration that second magnet 1131 is produced and makes magnetic flux through second coil 1132 come back to second yoke 1133 on second magnet 1131 to second coil 1132.
Above-mentioned control device is responded to the vibration of Digital Video by vibrating sensor (not shown), and the result controls described drive unit according to induction, so that imageing sensor 1160 vibrations, thereby compensation is made in the vibration of logarithmic code video camera.
Above-mentioned elastic component 1150,1160 is fixed in above-mentioned objective table 1120,1130 on the above-mentioned shell 1110, and plays a supporting role.
Above-mentioned elastic component 1150,1160 is made up of following structure: promptly, Y-axis objective table 1120 is connected and is supported to the Y-axis elastic component 1140 of shell 1110; The X-axis elastic component 1150 that X-axis objective table 1130 is connected and is supported to Y-axis objective table 1120.
That is, described Y-axis objective table 1120 is connected with this strutting piece by the bottom of Y-axis elastic component 1140 from described strutting piece 1115, and described X-axis objective table 1130 is connected with described Y-axis objective table 1120 by the top of X-axis elastic component 1150 from described strutting piece 1115.
As mentioned above, owing to utilize elastic component 1150,1160 with above-mentioned objective table 1120,1130 are fixed on the shell 1110, so pass through the elastic force of above-mentioned elastic component 1150,1160, above-mentioned objective table 1120,1130 is positioned on the initial position all the time, and owing to only use above-mentioned elastic component 1150,1160 support above-mentioned objective table 1120,1130, move above-mentioned objective table 1120,1130 o'clock, frictional force works hardly, so utilize the just removable above-mentioned objective table 1120,1130 of a small amount of energy.
Above-mentioned X-axis objective table 1130 and Y-axis objective table 1120 at this moment, on above-mentioned strutting piece 1115, X-axis objective table 1130 and Y-axis objective table 1120, be respectively equipped with rib, so can slide along above-mentioned strutting piece 1115.
As shown in Figure 5, above-mentioned elastic component 1150,1160 is made up of leaf spring, but at least should be by forming more than 2 and corresponding mutually.
When above-mentioned Y-axis elastic component 1140 is set, make it corresponding mutually, and when above-mentioned X-axis elastomeric material 1150 is set, make it corresponding mutually, so that possess elastic restoring force along direction separately along X-direction along Y direction.
At this moment, above-mentioned X-axis elastic component 1150 is made up of the linear leaf spring, connects above-mentioned X-axis objective table 1130 and Y-axis objective table 1120, and above-mentioned Y-axis elastic component 1140 is made up of the indentation leaf spring, connects above-mentioned Y-axis objective table 1120 and strutting piece 1115.
This is because the length of the above-mentioned Y-axis elastic component 1140 of above-mentioned Y-axis objective table 1120 of connection and strutting piece 1115 is shorter than above-mentioned X-axis elastic component 1150 length that are connected above-mentioned X-axis objective table 1130 and Y-axis objective table 1120, if make Y-axis elastic component 1140 identical with the shape of X-axis elastic component 1150, the deflection of Y-axis elastomeric material 1140 is little, above-mentioned Y-axis objective table 1120 is relatively little along Y direction displacement, in addition, mobile Y-axis objective table 1120 also needs a lot of energy.
In view of the above, if above-mentioned Y-axis elastic component 1140 is made up of the indentation leaf spring, will be big relatively than linear leaf spring deflection, the amount of movement that can make above-mentioned Y-axis objective table 1120 and X-axis objective table 1130 much at one, in addition, because the deflection of Y-axis elastic component 1140 is big, with the just removable Y-axis objective table 1120 of less energy.
Following detail knowledge is the 2nd embodiment operating state of structure composition as above.
Under the Digital Video open state, above-mentioned Y-axis objective table 1120 will be in initial position owing to be subjected to the elastic force influence of Y-axis elastic component 1140, and X-axis objective table 1130 also will be in initial position owing to be subjected to the elastic force influence of above-mentioned X-axis elastic component 1150.
Even Digital Video is vibrated, Y-axis objective table 1120 and X-axis objective table 1130 also can return to initial position all the time by the elastic force of Y-axis elastic component 1140 and X-axis elastic component 1150.
Therefore, control device can promptly be known the initial position of imageing sensor 1160.
As long as the vibration of the Digital Video of the vibrating sensor of establishing in addition induction is communicated on the above-mentioned control device, control device will be by driving Y-axis drive unit and X-axis drive unit, and will be provided with the X-axis objective table 1130 of imageing sensor 1160 and Y-axis objective table 1120 and move along the direction of revisal digital vedio recording machine vibration, prevent the image flutter phenomenon of imaging on imageing sensor 1160 with this.
At first, if from control device to first coil, 1122 supply of current, the magnetic flux that produces along with first magnet 1121 is through producing the electromagnetic force that Y-axis objective table 1120 is moved along Y direction on first coil, 1122, the first coils 1122.
Effect by this electromagnetic force, Y-axis objective table 1120 will overcome the elastic force of Y-axis elastic component 1140, mobile a little along Y direction, therefore for the Y direction oscillation phenomenon of digital vedio recording machine, by moving the flutter phenomenon that compensates on the Y direction in the direction along the revisal vibration on the Y-axis.
In this process, first yoke 1123 comes back on first magnet 1121 magnetic flux of first magnet 1121 effectively through first coil 1122, improve actuating force with this.
Meanwhile, if from control device to second coil, 1132 impressed currents, along with the magnetic flux that produces from second magnet 1131 through producing the electromagnetic force that X-axis objective table 1130 is moved along X-direction on second coil, 1132, the second coils 1132.
Effect by this electromagnetic force, X-axis objective table 1130 will overcome the elastic force of X-axis elastic component 1150, mobile a little along X-direction, therefore for the X-direction oscillation phenomenon of digital vedio recording machine, by moving the flutter phenomenon that compensates on the X-direction in the direction along the revisal vibration on the X-axis.
In this process, second yoke 1133 comes back on second magnet 1131 magnetic flux of second magnet 1131 effectively through second coil 1132, improve actuating force with this.
In addition, the actuating force of Y-axis drive unit and X-axis drive unit should be greater than the elastic resistance power of Y-axis elastic component 1140 and X-axis elastic component 1150.
At this moment, because above-mentioned objective table 1120,1130 only connects by above-mentioned elastic component 1150,1160,, therefore can reduce above-mentioned drive unit institute energy requirement so when mobile, frictional force works hardly.
Because the direction along revisal digital vedio recording machine vibration drives imageing sensor 1160, can compensate the image flutter phenomenon of imaging on imageing sensor 1160.
As long as the actuating force that is added on Y-axis drive unit and the X-axis drive unit is eliminated, Y-axis objective table 1120 and X-axis objective table 1130 will return to initial position by the elastic force of Y-axis elastic component 1140 and X-axis elastic component 1150.
Describe the 3rd embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
Fig. 9 is that the device for correcting vibration of relevant the present invention the 3rd embodiment separates schematic diagram, Figure 10 is the device for correcting vibration bonding state schematic diagram of relevant the present invention the 3rd embodiment, Figure 11 is the device for correcting vibration X-axis sectional view of relevant the present invention the 3rd embodiment, and Figure 12 is the device for correcting vibration Y-axis sectional view of relevant the present invention the 3rd embodiment.
To shown in Figure 12, device for correcting vibration is made up of shell 1210, objective table 1220, drive unit, control device 1 (not shown), elastic component etc. as Fig. 9.
Above-mentioned shell 1210 is by main body 1211 and lid 1212 be combined intos.
Above-mentioned objective table 1220 is located at above-mentioned shell 1210 inside, and is carrying imageing sensor 1250, and is different with the 2nd embodiment, only is made up of an above-mentioned objective table 1220.
Above-mentioned drive unit drives above-mentioned objective table 1220, is made up of the X-axis drive unit and the Y-axis drive unit that drive above-mentioned objective table 1220 along X-direction and Y direction.
The Y-axis drive unit is made up of following structure: promptly, be fixed in first magnet 1221 of shell 1210; Be fixed on the Y-axis objective table 1220, twine a few and be located in the magnetic field of first magnet 1221, when supply of current,, produce first coil 1222 that drives the electromagnetic force of Y-axis objective table 1220 along Y direction owing to be subjected to the magnetic flux influence of first magnet 1221; The magnetic speed that first magnet 1221 is produced focuses on first coil 1222, and makes magnetic flux through first coil 1222 come back to first yoke 1223 on first magnet 1221.
The X-direction drive unit is made up of following structure: promptly, be fixed in second magnet 1231 on the shell 1210; Be fixed on the X-axis objective table 1220, twine a few and be located in the field, magnetic field of second magnet 1231, when supply of current,, produce second coil 1232 that drives the electromagnetic force of X-axis objective table 1220 along X-direction owing to be subjected to the magnetic flux influence of second magnet 1231; The flux concentration that second magnet 1231 is produced and makes magnetic flux through second coil 1232 come back to second yoke 1233 on second magnet 1231 to second coil 1232.
Above-mentioned control device is by the vibration of vibrating sensor induction Digital Video, thus accessory drive, so that imageing sensor 1160 vibrations, thereby compensation is made in the vibration of logarithmic code video camera.
Above-mentioned elastic component is fixed in above-mentioned objective table 1220 on the above-mentioned shell 1210, and plays a supporting role.
Above-mentioned elastic component is connected on the above-mentioned shell 1210 by an end, and the other end is connected the line spring 1240 of above-mentioned objective table 1220 and forms.
At this moment, above-mentioned line spring 1240 should be made up of the solid wire spring more than 3 at least, and stably supports above-mentioned objective table 1220.
As shown in Figure 9, present embodiment is provided with 4 above-mentioned line springs 1240, is connected on the corner of above-mentioned objective table 1220, and supports above-mentioned objective table 1220 by above-mentioned line spring 1240, with this it is floated in the above-mentioned shell 1210.
At this moment, above-mentioned line spring 1240 will possess the abundant intensity that can overcome above-mentioned objective table 1220 loads certainly.
In addition, above-mentioned line spring 1240 can be connected to each other between the bottom surface of shell 1210 and objective table 1220 and with them, perhaps also can be connected to each other between the end face of shell 1210 and objective table 1220 and with them.
When a plurality of above-mentioned line spring 1240 is installed, preferably make the elastic force that acts on X-direction and Y direction identical.
As mentioned above, because the elastic component that utilizes line spring 1240 to form makes above-mentioned objective table 1220 fix and be supported on the shell 1210, elastic force by above-mentioned elastic component, can make above-mentioned objective table 1220 be positioned on the initial position all the time, in addition, owing to only also can support above-mentioned objective table 1220, during mobile above-mentioned objective table 1220 with above-mentioned elastic component, frictional force works hardly, so utilize the just removable above-mentioned objective table 1220 of less energy.
In addition,, only just can move, can reduce number of fitting parts, therefore can reduce expense and reduce the product size along X-direction and Y direction by an objective table 1220 that is provided with imageing sensor 1250 owing to use line spring 1240.
At this moment, on above-mentioned shell 1210, X-axis objective table 1220 and Y-axis objective table 1220, form rib respectively, X-axis objective table 1220 and Y-axis objective table 1220 are slided along the rib that is located on the above-mentioned shell 1210.
Following detail knowledge is the operating state of the 3rd embodiment of structure composition as above.
Under the Digital Video opening, above-mentioned objective table 1220 is subjected to above-mentioned line spring 1240 elastic forces influence will be in initial position.
Even Digital Video is vibrated, because being subjected to the elastic force of the elastic component is made up of line spring 1240, above-mentioned objective table 1220 influences, will return to initial position all the time.
Therefore, control device can promptly be known the initial position of imageing sensor 1250.
As long as the vibration of the Digital Video that the vibrating sensor of establishing is in addition sensed is communicated on the above-mentioned control device, control device will be by driving Y-axis drive unit and X-axis drive unit, the objective table 1220 that is provided with imageing sensor 1250 direction along revisal digital vedio recording machine vibration is moved, prevent the image flutter phenomenon of imaging on imageing sensor 1250 with this.
At first, if from control device to first coil, 1222 supply of current, the magnetic flux that produces along with first magnet 1221 is through producing along the electromagnetic force of Y direction moving stage 1220 on first coil, 1222, the first coils 1222.
Effect by this electromagnetic force, objective table 1220 overcomes the elastic force of line spring 1240, mobile a little along Y direction, therefore for the Y direction oscillation phenomenon of digital vedio recording machine, by moving the flutter phenomenon that compensates on the Y direction in the direction along the revisal vibration on the X-axis.
In this process, first yoke 1223 effectively comes back on first magnet 1,221 first magnet, 1221 magnetic flux through first coil 1222, improve actuating force with this.
Meanwhile, if from control device to second coil, 1232 impressed currents, the magnetic flux that produces along with second magnet 1231 is through producing along the electromagnetic force of X-direction moving stage 1220 on second coil, 1232, the second coils 1232.
Effect by this electromagnetic force, objective table 1220 overcomes the elastic force of line spring 1240, mobile a little along X-direction, therefore for the X-direction oscillation phenomenon of digital vedio recording machine, by moving the flutter phenomenon that compensates on the X-direction in the direction along the revisal vibration on the X-axis.
In this process, second yoke 1233 makes the magnetic flux of second magnet 1231 effectively through coming back on second magnet 1231 behind second coil 1232, improves actuating force with this.
In addition, the actuating force of Y-axis drive unit and X-axis drive unit should be bigger than the line spring 1240 elastic resistance power of being made up of line spring 1240.
At this moment, because above-mentioned objective table 1220 only connects by above-mentioned line spring 1240, when mobile, frictional force works hardly, so can reduce above-mentioned drive unit institute energy requirement.
As mentioned above, owing to drive imageing sensor 1250, can compensate the image flutter phenomenon of imaging on imageing sensor 1250 along the direction of revisal digital vedio recording machine vibration.
As long as eliminate the actuating force that is added on Y-axis drive unit and the X-axis drive unit, objective table 1220 will come back to initial position by the elastic force of line spring 1240.
Digital Video device for correcting vibration of the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, all practicable multiple modification in technological thought allowed band of the present invention.
Commercial Application
The present invention can be located on the image-filming instrument such as DV, along the side of compensating images filming instrument vibration To the moving images sensor.

Claims (17)

1, the device for correcting vibration of image-filming instrument comprises: the pedestal that is fixed to described image-filming instrument; Be installed in this pedestal, and the Y-axis objective table that can move along Y direction; Drive the Y-axis drive unit of described Y-axis objective table along Y direction; Be installed in the X-axis objective table that on the described Y-axis objective table, also can move along X-direction in the XY plane, this X-axis objective table is equipped with imageing sensor; Drive the X-axis drive unit of described X-axis objective table along X-direction; Be located at the control device in the described image-filming instrument, this control device is responded to the vibration of described image-filming instrument by independent vibrating sensor, and drive described Y-axis drive unit and X-axis drive unit, so that described imageing sensor is along the direction vibration of the described image-filming instrument vibration of revisal.
2, device for correcting vibration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in a side of Y-axis objective table, be fixed with the Y-axis bar along Y direction, be provided with second at the opposite side of Y-axis objective table and lead rib, second to lead rib parallel with described Y-axis bar for this; Side at described pedestal is fixed with the Y-axis fixture, and this Y-axis fixture is connected to described Y-axis bar slidably, is formed with first at the opposite side of described pedestal and leads rib, and this first is led rib and be connected to described second slidably and lead rib.
3, device for correcting vibration according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Y-axis drive unit comprises: be fixed to first magnet on one of them of described pedestal and described Y-axis objective table; Be fixed to wherein first coil on another of described pedestal and described Y-axis objective table, this first coil has a plurality of pitch of the laps and is positioned at the magnetic field of described first magnet, when to the described first coil supply of current, described first magnet and first coil interact, produce the electromagnetic force that drives described Y-axis objective table along Y direction.
4, device for correcting vibration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described Y-axis drive unit comprises first yoke, the flux concentration that this first yoke produces described first magnet and makes the magnetic flux through described first coil come back to described first magnet to described first coil.
5, device for correcting vibration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a side of described X-axis objective table, be fixed with the X-axis bar along X-direction, lead rib and opposite side is provided with the parallel with this X-axis bar the 4th; One side of described Y-axis objective table is fixed with the X-axis fixture, and this X-axis fixture is connected to described X-axis bar slidably, and the opposite side of Y-axis objective table is formed with the 3rd and leads rib, and the 3rd leads rib is connected to the described the 4th slidably and leads rib.
6, device for correcting vibration according to claim 1 is characterized in that described X-axis drive unit comprises: be fixed to second magnet on one of them of described pedestal and described X-axis objective table; Be fixed to wherein second coil on another of described pedestal and described X-axis objective table, this second coil has a plurality of pitch of the laps and is positioned at the magnetic field of described second magnet, when to this second coil supply of current, described second magnet and this second coil interact, produce the electromagnetic force that drives described X-axis objective table along X-direction.
7, device for correcting vibration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described X-axis drive unit comprises second yoke, the flux concentration that this second yoke produces second magnet and makes the described magnetic flux through this second coil come back to described second magnet to second coil.
8, device for correcting vibration according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising: first elastic component, this first elastic component be by described base supports, and apply the initial position restoring force to described Y-axis objective table; Second elastic component, this second elastic component be by described base supports, and apply the initial position restoring force to described X-axis objective table.
9, device for correcting vibration according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described first elastic component is made of first leaf spring, produces the power opposite with the moving direction of described Y-axis objective table.
10, device for correcting vibration according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described first leaf spring is made up of a pair of leaf spring that is set up in parallel, and this a pair of leaf spring is located on one of them of described pedestal and described Y-axis objective table, and this pedestal and Y-axis objective table wherein be provided with first support on another, this first support has the protrusion device that is inserted between a pair of first leaf spring.
11, device for correcting vibration according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described second elastic component is made of second leaf spring, and this second leaf spring produces the power opposite with the moving direction of X-axis objective table.
12, device for correcting vibration according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: described second leaf spring is made up of a pair of leaf spring that is set up in parallel, and this a pair of leaf spring is located on one of them of described pedestal and described X-axis objective table, and this pedestal and X-axis objective table wherein be fixed with second support on another, this second support has the protrusion device that is inserted between a pair of second leaf spring.
13, device for correcting vibration according to claim 8 is characterized in that: when described Y-axis elastic component is set, make it corresponding mutually along Y direction, when described X-axis elastic component is set, make it corresponding mutually along X-direction.
14, device for correcting vibration according to claim 13, it is characterized in that: be provided with at the central part of this device for correcting vibration shell and be parallel to described objective table and guide the strutting piece that described objective table moves, described Y-axis objective table is connected with this strutting piece by the bottom of Y-axis elastic component from described strutting piece, and described X-axis objective table is connected with described Y-axis objective table by the top of X-axis elastic component from described strutting piece.
15, device for correcting vibration according to claim 14 is characterized in that: described X-axis elastic component is made up of the linear leaf spring, and connects described X-axis objective table and Y-axis objective table; Described Y-axis elastic component is made up of the indentation leaf spring, and connects described Y-axis objective table and strutting piece.
16, device for correcting vibration according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described elastic component is made up of the line spring that an end is connected on the described shell, the other end is connected on the described objective table.
17, above-mentioned device for correcting vibration according to claim 16 is characterized in that: described line spring is made up of the solid wire spring more than 3 at least, and supports described objective table.
CNA2007800215482A 2007-04-25 2007-04-25 Device for correcting vibration of image-filming instrument Pending CN101473642A (en)

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PCT/KR2007/002019 WO2008133356A1 (en) 2007-04-25 2007-04-25 An apparatus for compensating vibration of camera

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