Summary of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem that the present invention solves provides a kind of method that continues receiving multicast business in process of cell transferring, to provide a kind of LTE of being used for scheme guarantees can receive constantly the MBMS business in process of cell transferring solution clearly.
For this reason, technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of method that continues receiving multicast business in process of cell transferring comprises:
In the process that receives the MBMS business, when UE carries out the sub-district transfer, judge that can this UE directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district; Wherein, judge that the condition that UE can directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district is: new sub-district is adopting the mechanism of not feeding back to transmit described MBMS business, or new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the modulating-coding mechanism that the professional and described UE of described MBMS can support new sub-district; Judge that the condition that UE can not directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district is: new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit described MBMS business but described UE can not support the MCS mechanism of new sub-district, or new sub-district is supported described MBMS business but is not transmitted described MBMS business;
When this UE can be directly receive described MBMS when professional in new sub-district, directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district;
When this UE can not be directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district, but new sub-district is when supporting that described MBMS is professional, and this UE inserts new sub-district and sets up RRC and connects, and receives described MBMS business in new sub-district then.
In certain embodiments, when new sub-district was adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the professional and described UE of described MBMS can to support the modulating-coding mechanism of new sub-district, further comprise: described UE inserted new sub-district and sets up RRC and connects.
In certain embodiments, when new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the professional and described UE of described MBMS can to support the modulating-coding mechanism of new sub-district, further comprise:
Whether all receive the shared identical ACK/NAK channel of UE of described MBMS business in new sub-district in judgement, if then send the ACK/NAK signal of described MBMS business on this ACK/NAK channel.
Preferably, obtain the relevant information of described MBMS business, and judge that can this UE directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district by the system message of new sub-district or the relevant signaling of described MBMS business.
Preferably, when setting up the RRC connection, set up the modulating-coding mechanism informing network side that request message can be supported described UE by RRC.
In certain embodiments, when setting up RRC and connect, the machine-processed informing network side of modulating-coding that described UE can be supported by specific signaling.
Wherein, described sub-district is shifted and is comprised sub-district switching and sub-district gravity treatment.
Another technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of device that continues receiving multicast business in process of cell transferring, and this device comprises:
First judging unit is used in the process that receives the MBMS business when UE carries out the sub-district transfer, judges that can this UE directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district, if can, then notify this UE directly to receive described MBMS business in new sub-district; Wherein, judge that the condition that UE can directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district is: new sub-district is adopting the mechanism of not feeding back to transmit described MBMS business, or new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the modulating-coding mechanism that the professional and described UE of described MBMS can support new sub-district; Judge that the condition that UE can not directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district is: new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit described MBMS business but described UE can not support the MCS mechanism of new sub-district, or new sub-district is supported described MBMS business but is not transmitted described MBMS business;
Second judging unit is used for can not be directly receiving described MBMS in new sub-district when professional at this UE, determines whether new sub-district supports described MBMS business, and when supporting that in new sub-district described MBMS is professional, notifies this UE to insert new sub-district; With
The unit is set up in the RRC connection, is used for notifying after this UE inserts new sub-district this UE to set up RRC and connects; This UE is setting up the described MBMS business of RRC connection back reception.
In certain embodiments, also comprise:
Access unit, notice UE inserts new sub-district when being used for adopting in new sub-district feedback mechanism to transmit the professional and described UE of described MBMS can supporting the modulating-coding mechanism of new sub-district.
In certain embodiments, also comprise:
The 3rd judging unit, when being used for adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the professional and described UE of described MBMS can supporting the modulating-coding mechanism of new sub-district in new sub-district, whether all receive the shared identical ACK/NAK channel of UE of described MBMS business in new sub-district in judgement, if then notify UE to send the ACK/NAK signal of described MBMS business on this ACK/NAK channel.
Another technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of terminal, and this terminal comprises:
First module is used for when the process that receives the MBMS business is carried out the sub-district transfer, and can judgement directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district; Wherein, judge that the condition that UE can directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district is: new sub-district is adopting the mechanism of not feeding back to transmit described MBMS business, or new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the modulating-coding mechanism that the professional and described UE of described MBMS can support new sub-district; Judge that the condition that UE can not directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district is: new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit described MBMS business but described UE can not support the MCS mechanism of new sub-district, or new sub-district is supported described MBMS business but is not transmitted described MBMS business;
Unit second is used for directly receiving described MBMS business in new sub-district can be directly receiving described MBMS in new sub-district when professional;
Unit the 3rd is used for inserting new sub-district in the time can not be directly receiving the professional but new sub-district of described MBMS in new sub-district and support that described MBMS is professional; With
Unit the 4th is used for setting up RRC and connects after inserting new sub-district, receive described MBMS business then.
In certain embodiments, also comprise:
Unit the 5th is used for adopting in new sub-district feedback mechanism to transmit and inserts new sub-district when the professional and described terminal of described MBMS can be supported the modulating-coding mechanism of new sub-district.
In certain embodiments, also comprise:
Unit the 6th, when being used for adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the professional and described terminal of described MBMS can supporting the modulating-coding mechanism of new sub-district in new sub-district, whether all receive the shared identical ACK/NAK channel of terminal of described MBMS business in new sub-district in judgement, if, the ACK/NAK signal of the described MBMS business of transmission on this ACK/NAK channel.
As can be seen, the invention provides a kind of concrete be used for the LTE scheme guarantee the sub-district switch or cell reselection process in can receive the solution of MBMS business constantly.Those skilled in the art adopt method provided by the invention, can be implemented in the MBMS of the reception constantly business in sub-district switching or the cell reselection process at an easy rate.This method realizes simple, and easy operating is also very little to the change of existing system, can accomplish substantially compatible mutually with existing systems, thereby reduced system cost effectively.
Embodiment
In the LTE scheme, the transmission mode of MBMS business is divided into two kinds: a kind of is many cell transmission pattern, and another kind is single cell transmission pattern.In the LTE system, when no matter adopting many cell transmission pattern still to adopt single cell transmission pattern, all be mode MBMS transmission business with PTM.In the LTE system, no longer adopt the mode MBMS transmission business of PTP.
When adopting PTM mode MBMS transmission professional, there is feedback and do not feed back two kinds of mechanism.When adopting many cell patterns MBMS transmission professional, use not feedback mechanism.When adopting single cell pattern MBMS transmission professional, need determine to use feedback mechanism also to be to use not feedback mechanism according to the quantity of the UE that receives the MBMS business.
Wherein, the UE that receives the MBMS business under single cell pattern has independently uplink feedback channel, can feed back and mix automatic repeat requests (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ) affirmation/non-affirmation (ACK/NAK) and channel quality indication (Channel Quality Indicator, CQI) information, HARQ retransmits and Adaptive Modulation and Coding (Adaptive Modulation andCoding, AMC) transmission to carry out.
When adopting single cell pattern MBMS transmission professional, need by counting process or periodicity
The restatement process of the counting quantity that determine to receive the UE of this MBMS business whether reached certain threshold value.Wherein, count process, need the UE that receives the MBMS business to set up the RRC connection for realizing counting process or restatement.
In the LTE scheme, when UE switches from a sub-district in receiving the process of certain MBMS business or during gravity treatment to new sub-district, should consider follow-up processing procedures at the following 4 kinds situations that may occur:
1, new sub-district is adopting the mechanism of not feeding back to transmit this MBMS business, and in this case, new sub-district may adopt single cell transmission pattern also may adopt many cell transmission pattern;
2, new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit this MBMS business, and UE can support new sub-district modulating-coding mechanism (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS), in this case, single cell transmission pattern is adopted in new sub-district;
3, new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit this MBMS business, but UE does not support the MCS mechanism of new sub-district, and in this case, single cell transmission pattern is adopted in new sub-district;
4, this MBMS business is supported in new sub-district, but does not transmit this MBMS business, and in this case, new sub-district may adopt single cell transmission pattern also may adopt many cell transmission pattern.
At above-mentioned 4 kinds of situations that may occur, provided corresponding subsequent processes in the following embodiments respectively.
When UE switches from a sub-district in receiving the process of certain MBMS business or during gravity treatment to new sub-district, if new sub-district is adopting the mechanism of not feeding back to transmit this MBMS business, then this UE can continue to receive this MBMS business in new sub-district.
When UE switches from a sub-district in receiving the process of certain MBMS business or during gravity treatment to new sub-district, if new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit this MBMS business, and UE can support the MCS of new sub-district, and then this UE can continue to receive this MBMS business in new sub-district.
When UE switches from a sub-district in receiving the process of certain MBMS business or during gravity treatment to new sub-district, if new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit this MBMS business, but UE does not support the MCS of new sub-district, and two kinds of follow-up processing procedures then can be arranged:
The step of first kind of processing procedure comprises:
This UE waits for restatement arrival one number time of this MBMS business;
When restatement arrived one number time, UE initiated RRC and connects the request of foundation, the MCS of the new sub-district of request network side adjustment.
Behind the MCS of the new sub-district of network side adjustment, this UE could correctly receive this MBMS business.But the cycle of restatement number is long usually, and for example the cycle of restatement number is at least 160 milliseconds in 3GPP R6 scheme.When restatement one number time was long, it was also long to cause this UE to interrupt the professional time that receives of MBMS, also just can't guarantee the continuity of the professional reception of MBMS.
The step of second kind of processing procedure comprises:
This UE directly initiates to insert at random request, inserts new sub-district;
This UE sets up RRC and connects in new sub-district, the informing network side is initiated described MBMS business;
This UE is with its MCS informing network side that can support, and the MCS that makes the network side decision whether adjust new sub-district adapts to this UE.
Compare with first kind of processing procedure, second kind of processing procedure can shorten the stand-by period of UE effectively, thereby can guarantee the professional continuity that receives of MBMS better.
When UE switches from a sub-district in receiving the process of some MBMS business or during gravity treatment to new sub-district, if supporting that this MBMS is professional, new sub-district do not transmit this MBMS business, then by following step process:
This UE directly initiates to insert at random request, inserts new sub-district;
This UE sets up RRC and connects in new sub-district, the informing network side is initiated described MBMS business;
This UE is with its MCS informing network side that can support, and the MCS that makes the network side decision whether adjust new sub-district adapts to this UE.
For making those skilled in the art understand the present invention better, below Fig. 1 the method that the embodiment of the invention provides is made more specific description.
In step 101, in the process that receives the MBMS business, UE carries out the sub-district to be shifted.
In step 102, judge that can this UE directly receive this MBMS business in new sub-district.
Wherein, by BCCH and the MCCH that receives new sub-district, can obtain the system message of new sub-district and the relevant signaling of this MBMS business, thereby can obtain the relevant information of this MBMS business.The relevant information of MBMS business comprises: which MBMS business the sub-district supports, MCS that the MBMS business which MBMS business is being transmitted and transmitted is adopted or the like.
Can learn according to the relevant information of MBMS business whether new sub-district supports this MBMS business, whether this MBMS business is transmitted, transmit the MCS that this MBMS business is adopted, by the MCS MCS whether satisfied this MBMS business of transmission is adopted that can learn that relatively UE can support, thereby can learn finally that can UE directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district.
Explanation by preamble as can be seen, UE carries out the sub-district when shifting, the situation that may occur has 4 kinds.When the 1st kind of situation or the 2nd kind of situation occurring, UE can directly receive this MBMS business in new sub-district; When the 3rd kind of situation or the 4th kind of situation occurring, UE can not directly receive this MBMS business in new sub-district.
If this UE can directly receive this MBMS business in new sub-district, then in step 103, directly receive this MBMS business in new sub-district.
Here need to prove also that under the 1st kind of situation, this UE directly receives this MBMS business and gets final product in new sub-district; And under the 2nd kind of situation, this UE also should insert new sub-district and set up the RRC connection except that directly receiving this MBMS business in new sub-district.Like this, can the informing network side there be new UE to add new sub-district and receives this MBMS business, thereby make network side can correspondingly carry out subsequent treatment.
Under the 2nd kind of situation, UE needs also to judge except that directly receiving this MBMS business in new sub-district whether all receive all shared identical ACK/NAK channel of UE of this MBMS business in new sub-district.If then this UE also sends the ACK/NAK signal of this MBMS business on this ACK/NAK channel.
If this UE can not directly receive this MBMS business in new sub-district, then in step 104, determine whether new sub-district supports this MBMS business.
If this MBMS business is supported in new sub-district, then in step 105, insert new sub-district and set up the RRC connection.
Wherein, when setting up the RRC connection, the MCS informing network side that this UE can should be supported, if this MBMS business is being transmitted in this stylish sub-district, then network side can be adjusted accordingly according to the MCS that this UE can support, so that this UE can receive this MBMS business, for example, from original 16QAM, 1/2 code check changes QPSK into MCS, 2/3 code check; If this stylish sub-district is not transmitted this MBMS business as yet, then network side is when initiating this MBMS business, and the MCS that should adopt this UE to support transmits this MBMS business.
Insert new sub-district and set up process that RRC connects as shown in Figure 2.UE sends and inserts request message at random, and request inserts new sub-district.Network side returns accidental access response message, and so far UE inserts new sub-district.After inserting new sub-district, UE sends RRC and sets up request message, and request is set up RRC and connected, and sets up the ID of the MBMS business that the ID that comprises UE in the request message and UE need receive at RRC.Network side returns RRC and sets up response message, and RRC connection is so far set up and finished.
Wherein, when setting up RRC and connect, can set up the MCS informing network side that request message can be supported UE, also the MCS informing network side that can described UE can be supported by specific signaling by RRC.
After the RRC connection is set up in new sub-district, in step 106, receive this MBMS business in new sub-district.
If this MBMS business is not supported in new sub-district, then in step 107, abandon receiving this MBMS business.
As can be seen, the foregoing description provided a kind of concrete be used for the LTE scheme guarantee the sub-district switch or cell reselection process in can receive the solution of MBMS business constantly.The method that those skilled in the art adopt the foregoing description to describe can be implemented in the MBMS of the reception constantly business in sub-district switching or the cell reselection process at an easy rate.This method realizes simple, and easy operating is also very little to the change of existing system, can accomplish substantially compatible mutually with existing systems, thereby reduced system cost effectively.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of device that continues receiving multicast business in process of cell transferring, and this device is used for UE, comprises that the first judging unit S31, the second judging unit S32 are connected with RRC to set up cell S 33.
In the process that receives the MBMS business, when UE carried out the sub-district transfer, the first judging unit S31 can judge that can this UE directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district, if can, then notify this UE directly to receive described MBMS business in new sub-district.
Wherein, judge that the condition that UE can directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district be: new sub-district is adopting the mechanism of not feeding back to transmit described MBMS business, or new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the modulating-coding mechanism that the professional and described UE of described MBMS can support new sub-district.
The condition that judgement UE can not directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district is: new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit described MBMS business but described UE can not support the MCS mechanism of new sub-district, or newly the sub-district is supported described MBMS business but do not transmitted described MBMS business.
When this UE can not be directly receive described MBMS when professional in new sub-district, the second judging unit S32 will determine whether new sub-district supports described MBMS business, and when supporting that in new sub-district described MBMS is professional, notify this UE to insert new sub-district.
After this UE inserted new sub-district, the RRC connection was set up cell S 34 and will be notified this UE to set up the RRC connection.
This UE can receive described MBMS business after setting up the RRC connection.
Here need to prove, when new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the professional and described UE of described MBMS can to support the modulating-coding mechanism of new sub-district, in this case, in device shown in Figure 3, also should comprise an access unit, be used to notify UE to insert new sub-district.
When new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the professional and described UE of described MBMS can to support the modulating-coding mechanism of new sub-district, in device shown in Figure 3, can also comprise one the 3rd judging unit.
The 3rd judging unit is used to judge whether all receive the shared identical ACK/NAK channel of UE of described MBMS business in new sub-district, if then notify UE to send the ACK/NAK signal of described MBMS business on this ACK/NAK channel.
The present invention also provides a kind of corresponding mobile terminal, and Fig. 4 shows this portable terminal, and this portable terminal comprises first module S41, second cell S 42, the 3rd cell S 43 and the 4th cell S 44.
When portable terminal carries out the sub-district transfer in the process that receives the MBMS business, can first module S41 will judge and directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district.
Wherein, judge that the condition that can directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district be: new sub-district is adopting the mechanism of not feeding back to transmit described MBMS business, or new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the modulating-coding mechanism that the professional and described portable terminal of described MBMS can be supported new sub-district.The condition that judgement can not directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district is: new sub-district is adopting feedback mechanism to transmit described MBMS business but described portable terminal can not be supported the MCS mechanism of new sub-district, or newly the sub-district is supported described MBMS business but do not transmitted described MBMS business.
If can directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district, second cell S 42 will directly receive described MBMS business in new sub-district.If can not be directly receive described MBMS in new sub-district professional but described MBMS business is supported in new sub-district, then portable terminal utilizes the 3rd cell S 43 to insert new sub-district.After inserting new sub-district, portable terminal utilizes the 4th cell S 44 to set up the RRC connection, receives described MBMS business then in new sub-district.
When new sub-district was adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the professional and described terminal of described MBMS can to support the modulating-coding mechanism of new sub-district, this portable terminal also should comprise Unit the 5th, is used to insert new sub-district.
When new sub-district was adopting feedback mechanism to transmit the professional and described terminal of described MBMS can to support the modulating-coding mechanism of new sub-district, this portable terminal can also comprise Unit the 6th.Unit the 6th is used to judge whether all receive the shared identical ACK/NAK channel of portable terminal of described MBMS business in new sub-district, if, the ACK/NAK signal of the described MBMS business of transmission on this ACK/NAK channel.
Those skilled in the art can understand, various exemplary method step of describing in conjunction with the disclosed embodiments and device unit all can electronic hardware here, software or the combination of the two realize.In order to be clearly shown that the interchangeability between the hardware and software, more than various exemplary steps and unit are all carried out generally description with its functional form.This functional be to realize or realize depending on the design constraint that specific application and whole system are realized with software with hardware.Those skilled in the art can be at each specific application, realize in many ways described functional, but the result of this realization should not be construed as and on the contrary deviates from scope of the present invention.
Utilize general processor, digital signal processor (DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logical device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components or the combination in any among them, can realize or carry out the various exemplary unit of describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein.General processor may be a microprocessor, but in another kind of situation, this processor may be processor, controller, microcontroller or the state machine of any routine.Processor also may be implemented as the combination of computing equipment, for example, and the combination of DSP and microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessor, one or more microprocessor or any other this kind structure in conjunction with the DSP core.
In conjunction with the step of the described method of above-mentioned disclosed embodiment can directly be presented as hardware, the software module carried out by processor or the combination of these two.Software module may be present in the storage media of RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, eprom memory, eeprom memory, register, hard disk, mobile disk, CD-ROM or any other form well known in the art.The coupling of a kind of exemplary storage medium and processor, thus make processor can be from this storage media read message, and can be to this storage media write information.In replacing example, storage media is the part of processor.Processor and storage media may be present among the ASIC.This ASIC may be present in the subscriber station.Replace in the example at one, the discrete assembly that processor and storage media can be used as in the subscriber station exists.
Described disclosed embodiment is provided, can be so that those skilled in the art can realize or use the present invention.To those skilled in the art, the various modifications of these embodiment are conspicuous, and the general principles of definition here also can be applied to other embodiment on the basis that does not depart from the scope of the present invention with purport.Above-described embodiment only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.