CN101470697B - Method and device for confirming behavior operation - Google Patents
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- CN101470697B CN101470697B CN2008101495701A CN200810149570A CN101470697B CN 101470697 B CN101470697 B CN 101470697B CN 2008101495701 A CN2008101495701 A CN 2008101495701A CN 200810149570 A CN200810149570 A CN 200810149570A CN 101470697 B CN101470697 B CN 101470697B
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a method of determining behavior operations, which comprises obtaining scene information; selecting behavior information of which condition domains meet scene information as key behavior information; selecting the behavior information having ordinal relation with the key behavior information as screening behavior information; segmenting the screening behavior information and the key behavior information according to the ordinal relation; determining behavior information sub-combination for each segment and selecting one to form candidate behavior information combination, determining legal behavior information combination from the combination above, and determining the behavior information therein as execution behavior information; determining behavior operation described by an operation domain of the execution behavior information as behavior operation under the scene. The embodiment of the invention further discloses a scene awareness device. The invention can increase the maintainability and expansibility of a scene awareness device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a border and know the Calculation and Study field, relate in particular to a kind of definite behavior method of operating and device.
Background technology
The vision of periphery intelligence (Ambient Intelligence) has been described the communications applications scene in a lot of futures to us, and in these scenes, people are enclosed among interconnected, the embedded and mobile equipment by general formula ground (ubiquitously).Wherein there is the problem of a key to be, these equipment all are to operate in the border, continually varying field (context) usually, academia has established " calculating is known in a border " by name research field (context-awarecomputing) for this reason, and perception and the reasoning to the field environment information explored in this field.
At present, systematic research is known in the border, field, is mainly concentrated on following two aspects:
1. how from the physical signalling that a large amount of perception obtain, calculating, reasoning, analysis, summarize the field environment information of needs;
The field environment information is any information that can be used for describing the entity situation, and entity can be object, place or people etc.Interaction between entity is considered to the user and uses is relevant, has comprised user and application itself.
2. after obtaining an environment information,, determine the executable behavior operation of suitable device or system how according to the field environment information.
For example, for cell phone software, it need finish following function: when receiving incoming call, come incoming call answering if the time, is then activated answer phone at 11:30pm～8:00am; If the user is provided with the telephone expenses assessment function of Inbound Calls for opening the telephone expenses assessment function that then Activates Phone.So, knowing current scene information: the time is after the telephone expenses assessment function of 12:30pm, Inbound Calls is set to opening, how to determine that according to this scene information needs carry out following operation: activate answer phone and come incoming call answering, and activation telephone expenses assessment function, second problem that the aspect need solve exactly.
At present, determine the behavior method of operating, mainly take following mode according to the field environment information:
The corresponding relation that equipment is provided with an environment information and behavior operation is known in border on the scene, after knowing current field environment information, just can determine to work as the behavior operation of front court environment information correspondence according to the corresponding relation that is provided with.For example, the corresponding relation of an environment information constituent element { the telephone expenses assessment function of 11:30pm～8:00am, Inbound Calls is set to open } and behavior constituent element { the telephone expenses assessment function that activate the answer phone incoming call answering, Activates Phone } is set, so, knowing current scene information: the time is after the telephone expenses assessment function of 12:30pm, Inbound Calls is set to opening, just can determine that according to described corresponding relation follow-up behavior is operating as: activate the answer phone incoming call answering, and activate the telephone expenses assessment function.
In realizing process of the present invention, the inventor finds to exist at least in the prior art following technical matters:
A border, realization field is known in the prior art, when determining that according to the field environment information the executable behavior of equipment or system is operated, because the diversity of an environment information need be provided with the corresponding relations of organizing field environment informations and behavior operation more, expends a large amount of storage resources.Simultaneously, when environment information on the scene changes, need carry out corresponding modification to the many groups field environment information of setting and the corresponding relation of behavior operation, when the field environment information increases, also need to increase the corresponding relation of new field environment information and behavior operation, therefore, prior art is unfavorable for the maintenance and expansion of system.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an a kind of definite behavior method of operating and a border to know device, in order to solve the problem that the realization of knowing in border, prior art midfield is unfavorable for the maintenance and expansion of system.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of definite behavior method of operating, preserve behavioural information, described behavioural information comprises condition field and operation domain, and described operation domain is used for the content of description behavior operation, and described condition field is used to describe the condition that starts described behavior operation; Also preserve the incidence relation between the described behavioural information, this method comprises:
Obtain an environment information;
Travel through the behavioural information of described preservation, if the condition field of the behavioural information that traverses belongs to described environment information, and condition field and described behavioural information that the condition field of other behavioural informations except that described behavioural information does not comprise described behavioural information are not independent behavior information, then described behavioural information are added first set; To satisfy the part or all of behavioural information of described incidence relation as critical behavior information in described first set; According to described incidence relation, from described behavioural information, select to have the behavioural information of ordinal relation with described critical behavior information, with the behavioural information selected as the screening behavioural information; According to described incidence relation, determine described screening behavioural information and described critical behavior sequence of information relation; According to described ordinal relation, described screening behavioural information and described critical behavior information are carried out segmentation; For each segmentation, determine the behavioural information sub-portfolio according to described incidence relation; A behavioural information sub-portfolio choosing described each segmentation constitutes candidate's behavior information combination, if satisfy described incidence relation between the behavioural information in candidate's behavior information combination, and the condition field of described behavioural information satisfies described environment information, then described candidate's behavior information combination is defined as the lawful acts information combination, the behavioural information in this lawful acts information combination is defined as act of execution information;
The behavior that the described behavior operation of the operation domain of described act of execution information is defined as under described border is operated.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of border to know device, and this device comprises:
Storage unit is used to preserve behavioural information, and described behavioural information comprises condition field and operation domain, and described operation domain is used for the content of description behavior operation, and described condition field is used to describe the condition that starts described behavior operation; Preserve the incidence relation between the described behavioural information;
Acquiring unit is used to obtain an environment information;
Message unit comprises essential elements, screening unit, segmenting unit, search unit and assembled unit; Described essential elements comprise first the traversal unit and first choose the unit, the described first traversal unit, be used to travel through the behavioural information of described preservation, if the condition field of the behavioural information that traverses belongs to described environment information, and condition field and described behavioural information that the condition field of other behavioural informations except that described behavioural information does not comprise described behavioural information are not independent behavior information, then described behavioural information are added first set; Described first chooses the unit, is used for described first set is satisfied the part or all of behavioural information of described incidence relation as critical behavior information; Described screening unit is used for according to described incidence relation, selects to have with described critical behavior information the behavioural information of ordinal relation from the behavioural information of preserving, with the behavioural information selected as the screening behavioural information; Described segmenting unit is used for according to described incidence relation, determines described screening behavioural information and described critical behavior sequence of information relation; According to described ordinal relation, described screening behavioural information and described critical behavior information are carried out segmentation; Described search unit is used for determining the behavioural information sub-portfolio for described each segmentation according to described incidence relation; Described assembled unit, be used to choose a behavioural information sub-portfolio formation candidate behavior information combination of described each segmentation, if satisfy described incidence relation between the behavioural information in candidate's behavior information combination, and the condition field of described behavioural information satisfies described environment information, then described candidate's behavior information combination is defined as the lawful acts information combination, the behavioural information in this lawful acts information combination is defined as act of execution information;
Determining unit is used for the behavior that the described behavior operation of the operation domain of described act of execution information is defined as under described border is operated.
In the embodiment of the invention, make up to determine that by the behavioural information that will preserve the behavior under the particular field border operates, system is known in the border, field only to be needed safeguard behavioural information, can increase according to actual needs, deletion or act of revision information, strengthened the maintainability and the extensibility of system greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of method that the embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the incidence relation synoptic diagram of behavioural information in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention generator;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the message unit in the embodiment of the invention generator.
Embodiment
Be easier to the maintenance and expansion of system for the realization that makes a border know, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of definite behavior method of operating, in this method, according to modularization and dynamic thought capable of being combined, with the behavior of complexity be decomposed into some relatively simply, independently behavior, and set up incidence relation between each behavior; When determining the system or equipment behavior, obtain qualified behavior combination according to described incidence relation search according to the field environment information.
Before realizing the method that the embodiment of the invention provides, at first need to set up incidence relation between the behavior by modeling, the foundation to incidence relation is specifically described below:
At first, define behavior information.
Behavioural information is used for description behavior operation, and behavioural information comprises two Attribute domains: condition field and operation domain, and wherein, condition field information is used for the entry condition of description behavior operation, and operation domain information is used for the execution content of description behavior operation.Only when the indicated entry condition of the condition field that satisfies behavioural information, just carry out the indicated behavior content of operation of operation domain of behavior information.And the operation domain that each behavioural information comprised is unique, does not promptly have two behavioural informations that operation domain is identical.
The problem that the embodiment of the invention will solve is: given environment information, how to find the behavioural information combination of satisfying following condition: the union of the condition field of all behaviors equates with a field environment information in the behavior information combination, and the behavior information combination mode satisfy specific structural relation and logic criterion.
Next, set up incidence relation between the behavioural information.
Incidence relation between the behavioural information includes but not limited to: mutual exclusion, condition be relevant, independent, comprise and right of priority.
Wherein, behavioural information A and behavioural information B mutual exclusion, expression can not be carried out A and the indicated behavior operation of B simultaneously;
Behavioural information A is relevant with behavioural information B condition, and the execution of expression A in time will be prior to B, and in other words, the execution of B wants the back in A, and A is called the relevant initial behavior territory of this condition, and B is called the relevant end behavior territory of this condition;
Behavioural information A and behavioural information B are independent, and the execution of expression A can not influence B, does not have restriction relation between A and the B.When all behavioural informations of other in behavior information A and system have independence, claim that A is independent fully; When other part behavioural informations in behavior information A and system have independence, claim the A condition independent.
Behavioural information A comprises behavioural information B, the Attribute domain of expression behavioural information A comprises the condition field of behavioural information B, and illustrate with formula: suppose that A.c represents the Attribute domain of behavioural information A, B.c represents the Attribute domain of behavioural information B, if behavioural information A comprises behavioural information B, then need satisfy:
。
There are priority relationship in behavioural information A and behavioural information B, when being illustrated in the condition field that satisfies behavioural information A and behavioural information B simultaneously, select the behavioural information that right of priority is higher among subordinate act information A and the behavioural information B, and carry out the described behavior operation of operation domain of the behavioural information of selecting.If the right of priority of behavioural information A is higher than behavioural information B, when then satisfying the condition field of behavioural information A and behavioural information B at the same time, the behavioural information A that selecting priority is higher, and the described behavior operation of the operation domain of act of execution information A; If the right of priority of behavioural information B is higher than behavioural information A, when then satisfying the condition field of behavioural information A and behavioural information B at the same time, the behavioural information B that selecting priority is higher, and the described behavior operation of the operation domain of act of execution information B.
After incidence relation between the behavioural information is set up, when given environment information, just can determine the behavior operation of this environment information correspondence according to the incidence relation of setting up, determine that promptly satisfied environment information of entry condition and array mode satisfy the behavioural information combination of specific restriction relation, may comprise one or more behavioural informations in the information combination.
In this method, at first obtain the field environment information under given the border; Determine from the behavioural information of preserving that then one or more behavioural informations are as act of execution information, the union of the condition field of the act of execution information of determining equates with an environment information, and satisfies the incidence relation between the behavioural information of preserving between the act of execution information of determining; At last, the behavior that the described behavior operation of the operation domain of act of execution information is defined as under given border is operated.After the behavior operation is determined, can indicate the corelation behaviour module to carry out behavior operation.
Below to determining that according to the incidence relation between the behavioural information method of the act of execution information combination of environment information correspondence describes, and as shown in Figure 1, specifically comprises:
Step 10: according to given field environment information, choosing the critical behavior information that condition field satisfies described environment information from the system action ensemble of communication, is the set of first behavioural information with the critical behavior information combination of choosing;
Concrete choosing method is as follows:
Each behavioural information in the Ergodic Theory behavioural information set, for certain behavioural information that traverses, if the behavior information satisfy first condition, then with the behavior information add the set of first behavioural information as critical behavior information, first condition comprises:
The first, uniqueness: promptly do not have other behavioural informations except that critical behavior information, its condition field comprises the condition field of critical behavior information;
The first, legitimacy: satisfy predefined incidence relation with the critical behavior information of having chosen;
The second, critical behavior information is not independent behavior information.
Certainly, all behavioural informations that do not need to satisfy condition are all as critical behavior information, can be as required with the part behavioural information as critical behavior information, for example, can be for each behavioural information be provided with priority, preferentially choose the higher and behavioural information that satisfies condition of several priority as critical behavior information.
Step 11: according to described first behavioural information set, each critical behavior information during selection is gathered with described first behavioural information from the system action ensemble of communication all has the screening behavioural information of ordinal relation, and the screening behavioural information of selecting is combined as the set of second behavioural information;
Concrete screening technique is as follows:
Each behavioural information in the set of Ergodic Theory behavioural information, for certain behavioural information that traverses, if the behavior, information satisfied second condition, then with the behavior information add second behavioural information set, described second condition is: condition field satisfies given field environment information, and, corresponding end behavior territory in the relevant incidence relation of the condition in the initial behavior territory of behavior information conduct, with corresponding initial behavior territory in the behavior information incidence relation relevant as the condition that finishes the behavior territory, the two union comprises selected critical behavior information.
Step 12: determine that the screening behavioural information in the set of described second behavioural information concerns with critical behavior sequence of information in the set of described first behavioural information; Is the boundary according to this ordinal relation with critical behavior information, and described critical behavior information and described screening behavioural information are carried out segmentation;
Concrete grammar is as follows:
At first relevant according to the condition that is provided with incidence relation will described first behavioural information be gathered the critical behavior information that comprises according to the execution sequence after arrive first and is sorted;
Then, setting up N+1 the third line is ensemble of communication, and wherein N is the number that described first behavioural information is gathered the critical behavior information that comprises, and the third line is that the method for building up of ensemble of communication is as follows:
1. for first critical behavior information, setting up corresponding the third line is ensemble of communication, and this third line is that ensemble of communication comprises described first critical behavior information, simultaneously:
Travel through the screening behavioural information in described second behavioural information set, for each behavioural information that traverses, search behavior information as the relevant incidence relation of the condition in initial behavior territory, whether the union in the end behavior territory of the incidence relation that judgement finds comprises all the critical behavior information in described first behavioural information set, if comprise, then the third line with described first critical behavior information correspondence of behavior information adding is ensemble of communication;
2. for per two adjacent critical behavior information, setting up corresponding the third line is ensemble of communication, and this third line is that ensemble of communication comprises described two adjacent critical behavior information, simultaneously:
Travel through the behavioural information in described second behavioural information set, for each behavioural information that traverses, search behavior information as the relevant incidence relation of the condition that finishes the behavior territory, whether the union of judging the initial behavior territory of the incidence relation that finds comprises in described two adjacent critical behavior information execution sequence critical behavior information the preceding; Search behavior information as the relevant incidence relation of the condition in initial behavior territory, the union of judging the end behavior territory of the incidence relation that finds whether comprise execution sequence in described two adjacent critical behavior information after critical behavior information.Be when being in described twice judgement, with the behavior information the third line of adding described two adjacent critical behavior information correspondences be ensemble of communication;
3. for last critical behavior information, setting up corresponding the third line is ensemble of communication, and this third line is that ensemble of communication comprises described last critical behavior information, simultaneously:
Travel through the behavioural information in described second behavioural information set, for each behavioural information that traverses, search behavior information as the relevant incidence relation of the condition that finishes the behavior territory, whether the union in the initial behavior territory of the incidence relation that judgement finds comprises all the critical behavior information in described first behavioural information set, if comprise, then the third line with described last the critical behavior information correspondence of behavior information adding is ensemble of communication.
As from the foregoing, for first behavioural information set that comprises N critical behavior information, can set up N+1 the third line is ensemble of communication, promptly critical behavior information and screening behavioural information can be divided into the N+1 section.
For the ease of understanding, the form with formula is that ensemble of communication describes to the third line below:
Suppose that the set of first behavioural information comprises N critical behavior information: A1, A2 ..., AN,
Wherein, the third line of A1 correspondence is ensemble of communication dF1, comprises A1 self and one or more behavioural information d, with SA{d}
OutExpression is with the union of d as all end behavior territories of the relevant incidence relation of the condition in initial behavior territory, and d meets the following conditions so:
The third line of adjacent Ai and Ai+1 correspondence is ensemble of communication d
Fi, comprise Ai and Ai+1 self and one or more behavioural information d, with SA{d}
InExpression is with the union of d as all initial behavior territories of the relevant incidence relation of the condition in behavior end territory, and d meets the following conditions so: Ai ∈ SA{d}
In﹠amp; ﹠amp; Ai+1 ∈ SA{d}
Out, wherein, the span of i is [1, N-1];
The third line of AN correspondence is ensemble of communication d
FN, comprising AN self and one or more behavioural information d, d meets the following conditions:
。
At last, be ensemble of communication for each the third line, be each behavioural information incidence relation relevant in the ensemble of communication with this third line according to the condition that is provided with, sort according to the execution sequence after arrive first.
Step 13: for described each segmentation: determine the behavioural information sub-portfolio of determining to be added the behavioural information sub-portfolio that satisfies condition in the behavior sub-portfolio set of this segmentation;
Concrete, the behavioural information in the behavioural information sub-portfolio is the permutation and combination of behavioural information that segmentation comprises, and need satisfy certain condition, this condition is divided into following three kinds of situations according to different segmentations:
First kind, if this segmentation comprises a critical behavior information, and this critical behavior information is that execution sequence is positioned at the most preceding critical behavior information in the critical behavior information of selecting in the step 10, so, the search condition that this segmentation need be satisfied is: the termination territory of behavioural information sub-portfolio is described critical behavior information, and the termination territory of behavioural information sub-portfolio is meant that execution sequence is positioned at last behavioural information in this combination;
Second kind, if this segmentation comprises two critical behavior information, so, the search condition that this segmentation need be satisfied is: the domain of behavioural information sub-portfolio is an execution sequence critical behavior information the preceding in described two critical behavior information, and, the termination territory of behavioural information sub-portfolio be in described two critical behavior information execution sequence after critical behavior information, the domain of behavioural information sub-portfolio is meant that execution sequence is positioned at the most preceding behavioural information in this combination;
The third, if this segmentation comprises a critical behavior information, and this critical behavior information is that execution sequence is positioned at last critical behavior information in the critical behavior information of selecting in the step 10, so, this segmentation search condition that need satisfy is: the domain of behavioural information sub-portfolio is described critical behavior information.
Step 14: from the behavior sub-portfolio set of described each segmentation correspondence, select a behavioural information sub-portfolio, the behavioural information in each behavioural information sub-portfolio of selecting is formed candidate's behavior ensemble of communication;
Owing to from the behavior sub-portfolio set of each segmentation correspondence, select the behavioural information sub-portfolio that different permutation and combination methods is arranged, therefore can determine a plurality of candidate's behavior ensembles of communication.
Step 15: will satisfy the behavioural information in candidate's behavior ensemble of communication of lawful condition, and fully independent behavior information as the behavioural information of field environment information correspondence, specific as follows:
Judge whether the behavioural information in candidate's behavior ensemble of communication satisfies lawful condition, if satisfy, then this candidate's behavior ensemble of communication is defined as the lawful acts ensemble of communication, this lawful condition comprises:
The first, the union of the condition field of the behavioural information in candidate's behavior ensemble of communication comprises an environment information;
The second, meet all incidence relations of setting between the behavioural information in candidate's behavior ensemble of communication.
Determine the complete independent behavior information in the system action ensemble of communication, if the condition field of independent behavior information comprises in the environment information on the scene fully, then complete independent behavior information is added in the lawful acts ensemble of communication, so far, the behavioural information in the lawful acts ensemble of communication is the act of execution information of the final field environment information correspondence of determining.
Preferable, owing to may determine a plurality of lawful acts ensembles of communication, therefore can also from described a plurality of lawful acts ensembles of communication, select best lawful acts ensemble of communication according to certain rule, with best lawful acts ensemble of communication as final definite result.Described rule can be that the behavioural information that comprised of behavioural information set is minimum etc., specifically can define according to practical application.
With instantiation the method that the embodiment of the invention provides is described below:
Present embodiment with the cell phone software of a simplification as example, the core logic of this cell phone software is ring when receiving phone or information, and provide corresponding method to come answerphone and read information, in addition, also stored a contacts list in the software, the contact person in the tabulation is divided into VIP and non-VIP.
Can define 6 kinds of basic act information d according to above-mentioned logic, each d comprises condition field d.c and operation domain d.name, and d.c is used to describe the entry condition of the behavior, and d.name is used to describe the content of operation of actual execution of the behavior.These 6 kinds of basic act information d1-d6 are specific as follows:
1.d1
D1.c:{ is in power on mode };
D1.name:{ receives incoming call and message }.
2.d2
This operation of d2.c:{ customer requirements };
D2.name:{ starts the telephone expenses that are used for incoming call/outbound calling and estimates };
The behavior, information comprised following two sub-behavioural information d2.1 and d2.2, wherein:
D2.1.c:{ user abroad };
D2.1.name:{ starts international telephone expenses and estimates };
D2.2.c:{ user at home };
D2.1.name:{ starts national telephone expenses and estimates };
3.d3
The d3.c:{ amount of batteries is low };
D3.name:{ ignores all incoming calls that are labeled as the VIP in contact list }.
4.d4
D4.c:{ user is in the meeting room position };
D4.name:{ transfers all phones and message to the Secretariat }.
5.d5
The d5.c:{ time at night 11 between 8 of mornings;
D5.name:{ activates answer phone and answers all phones of squeezing into and message is used the service of automatically replying }.
6.d6
The d6.c:{ ground unrest is too high };
D6.name:{ Activates Phone and shakes and the visual alerts function }.
According to the incidence relation between the practical application definition d1-d6, specific as follows below:
There are the relation of mutual exclusion in mutual exclusion incidence relation: d2.1 and d2.2, and d2.1 and d2.2 can not coexist; There are the mutex relation of right of priority in d3 and d4, and d3 and d4 can not coexist, and d4 has precedence over d3; There are the mutex relation of right of priority in d3 and d5, and d3 and d5 can not coexist, and d5 has precedence over d3;
The condition incidence relation of being correlated with: d1 carries out prior to d2-d5; D2 carries out prior to d3, d4; D4 carries out prior to d5;
The independent association relation: d6 is independent fully.
Referring to Fig. 2, for representing the synoptic diagram of above-mentioned incidence relation, the straight line of band arrow represents that the behavioural information condition at straight line two ends is relevant, and dotted line is represented the behavioural information mutual exclusion at dotted line two ends, and is independent fully without any the behavioural information of line.Fig. 2 only is a kind of form of expression incidence relation, also can be other any modes that can describe incidence relation, and for example chart is described.
Suppose given environment information S set={ power on mode; The amount of batteries height; Customer requirements starts telephone expenses and estimates; Time is 11:30 in evening; Customer location is in meeting room, and at home; Ground unrest is low }, determine progressively that according to method shown in Figure 1 the behavioural information that satisfies condition makes up below:
Step S0: from d1-d6, choose and satisfy uniqueness, legitimacy and dependent critical behavior information d4, d4 is added the set of first behavioural information G, i.e. G={d4};
Step S1: according to set G, from d1-d6, select behavioural information d1, d2 and d5 that ordinal relation is all arranged with d4, d1, d2 and d5 are added second behavioural information set X, be i.e. X={d1, d2, d5};
Step S2: the position relation of d4 among d1, d2, d5 and the set G among definite set X, its execution sequence is arranged as from front to back: d1, d2, d4, d5; With d4 is that the boundary is divided into two segmentations, and the third line of each segmentation is that ensemble of communication is: F1={d1, d2, d4}, F2={d4, d5};
Step S3: determine the behavioural information sub-portfolio respectively for set F1 and F2, and the behavioural information sub-portfolio of determining is added in the behavior sub-portfolio set of corresponding segments, be specially:
For set F1, determining four termination territories by permutation and combination is the behavioural information sub-portfolio of d4: Z11={d1, d2, d4}, Z12={d1, d4}, Z13={d2, d4}, Z14={d4}; The behavior sub-portfolio that Z11, Z12, Z13, Z14 is added the F1 correspondence is gathered J1, J1={{d1, d2, d4}, { d1, d4}, { d2, d4}, { d4}};
For set F2, determine two by permutation and combination and stop the behavior sub-portfolio set that the territory is d4: Z21={d4, d5}, Z22={d4}, the behavior sub-portfolio that Z21, Z22 is added the F2 correspondence is gathered J2, J2={{d4, d5}, { d4}};
Step S4: the element among J1 and the J2 is carried out permutation and combination, obtain eight candidate's behavior ensembles of communication: H1={d1, d2, d4, d5}, H2={d1, d2, d4}, H3={d1, d4, d5}, H4={d1, d4}, H5={d2, d4, d5}, H6={d2, d4}, H7={d4, d5}, H8={d4};
Step S5: judge whether set H1-H8 satisfies two conditions: the union of the entry condition of the behavioural information in the set comprises all incidence relations that meet definition between the behavioural information in an environment information S set and the set, through judging, have only set H1 to satisfy condition, H1 is defined as final lawful acts ensemble of communication, be under the environment information S on the scene, need to carry out the behavior operation of d1, d2, d4 and d5 definition, for d2, because S satisfies d2.2.c, the therefore concrete operation of carrying out the d2.2.name definition;
Step S6: the correlation function module of indication mobile phone is carried out the described behavior operation of operation domain of d1, d2, d4 and d5.
Referring to Fig. 3, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of border to know device, and this device comprises:
Acquiring unit 21 is used to obtain an environment information;
Determining unit 23 is used for the behavior that the described behavior operation of the operation domain of described act of execution information is defined as under described border is operated.
This device further comprises:
Indicating member 24 is used to the described behavior operation of operation domain of indicating the corelation behaviour module to carry out described act of execution information.
Referring to Fig. 4, message unit 22 specifically comprises:
Segmenting unit 33 is used for according to described incidence relation, determines described screening behavioural information and described critical behavior sequence of information relation; According to described ordinal relation, described screening behavioural information and described critical behavior information are carried out segmentation;
The first traversal unit 40, be used to travel through the behavioural information of described preservation, if the condition field of the behavioural information that traverses belongs to described environment information, and condition field and described behavioural information that the condition field of other behavioural informations except that described behavioural information does not comprise described behavioural information are not independent behavior information, then described behavioural information are added first set;
First chooses unit 41, is used for described first set is satisfied the part or all of behavioural information of described incidence relation as critical behavior information.
The screening unit 32 comprise second the traversal unit 42 and second choose unit 43, wherein:
Second travels through unit 42, is used to travel through the behavioural information of described preservation;
Second chooses unit 43, whether the condition field that is used to judge the behavioural information that traverses belongs to described environment information, and, whether corresponding end behavior territory comprises described critical behavior information with the union in initial behavior territory corresponding in the behavior information incidence relation relevant as the condition in end behavior territory in the behavior information incidence relation relevant as the condition in initial behavior territory, if, then with described behavioural information as the screening behavioural information.
Segmenting unit 33 comprises sequencing unit 44, first determining unit 45, second determining unit 46 and the 3rd determining unit 47, wherein:
Sequencing unit 44 is used for according to described incidence relation, according to the execution sequence after arrive first described critical behavior information is sorted;
First determining unit 45, be used for determining the segmentation of first critical behavior information correspondence, this segmentation comprises described first critical behavior information, and the screening behavioural information that satisfies first condition, described first condition is: the screening behavioural information is as in the relevant incidence relation of the condition in initial behavior territory, and the union that finishes the behavior territory comprises described each critical behavior information;
Second determining unit 46, be used for determining the segmentation of two adjacent critical behavior information correspondences, this segmentation comprises described two adjacent critical behavior information, and the screening behavioural information that satisfies second condition, described second condition is: the screening behavioural information is as in the relevant incidence relation of the condition that finishes the behavior territory, and the union in initial behavior territory comprises in described two adjacent critical behavior information execution sequence critical behavior information the preceding; And the screening behavioural information is as in the relevant incidence relation of the condition in initial behavior territory, the union that finishes the behavior territory comprise execution sequence in described two adjacent critical behavior information after critical behavior information;
The 3rd determining unit 47, be used for determining the segmentation of last critical behavior information correspondence, this segmentation comprises described last critical behavior information, and the screening behavioural information that satisfies the 3rd condition, described the 3rd condition is: the screening behavioural information is as in the relevant incidence relation of the condition that finishes the behavior territory, and the union in initial behavior territory comprises described each critical behavior information.
The 3rd chooses unit 49, is used to choose the behavioural information sub-portfolio of the permutation and combination of satisfied the 4th condition as described segmentation, and described the 4th condition is:
If described segmentation comprises a critical behavior information, and the execution sequence of this critical behavior information is prior to each critical behavior information except that self, and the termination territory of the permutation and combination of then choosing is described critical behavior information;
If this segmentation comprises two critical behavior information, the domain of the permutation and combination of then choosing is an execution sequence critical behavior information the preceding in described two critical behavior information, and, stop the territory and be execution sequence in described two critical behavior information after critical behavior information;
If this segmentation comprises a critical behavior information, and behind the execution sequence of this critical behavior information in each critical behavior information except that self, the domain of the permutation and combination of then choosing is described critical behavior information.
Optimize unit 36, be used for when assembled unit 35 is determined at least two lawful acts information combination, from described two lawful acts information combination, choose a best lawful acts information combination at least according to the rule of setting, and the behavioural information in should the best lawful acts information combination is defined as described act of execution information.
This device further comprises:
To sum up, the beneficial effect of the embodiment of the invention is:
In the scheme that the embodiment of the invention provided, make up to determine that by the behavioural information that will preserve the behavior under the particular field border operates, system is known in the border, field only to be needed safeguard behavioural information, can increase according to actual needs, deletion or act of revision information, strengthened the maintainability and the extensibility of system greatly.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of programmed instruction, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (14)
1. a definite behavior method of operating is characterized in that, preserve behavioural information, described behavioural information comprises condition field and operation domain, and described operation domain is used for the content of description behavior operation, and described condition field is used to describe the condition that starts described behavior operation; Also preserve the incidence relation between the described behavioural information, this method comprises:
Obtain an environment information;
Travel through the behavioural information of described preservation, if the condition field of the behavioural information that traverses belongs to described environment information, and condition field and described behavioural information that the condition field of other behavioural informations except that described behavioural information does not comprise described behavioural information are not independent behavior information, then described behavioural information are added first set; To satisfy the part or all of behavioural information of described incidence relation as critical behavior information in described first set; According to described incidence relation, from described behavioural information, select to have the behavioural information of ordinal relation with described critical behavior information, with the behavioural information selected as the screening behavioural information; According to described incidence relation, determine described screening behavioural information and described critical behavior sequence of information relation; According to described ordinal relation, described screening behavioural information and described critical behavior information are carried out segmentation; For each segmentation, determine the behavioural information sub-portfolio according to described incidence relation; A behavioural information sub-portfolio choosing described each segmentation constitutes candidate's behavior information combination, if satisfy described incidence relation between the behavioural information in candidate's behavior information combination, and the condition field of described behavioural information satisfies described environment information, then described candidate's behavior information combination is defined as the lawful acts information combination, the behavioural information in this lawful acts information combination is defined as act of execution information;
The behavior that the described behavior operation of the operation domain of described act of execution information is defined as under described border is operated.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, this method further comprises:
Indication corelation behaviour module is carried out the described behavior operation of operation domain of described act of execution information.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described selection and described critical behavior information have the behavioural information of ordinal relation, and the behavioural information of selecting is comprised as the screening behavioural information:
Travel through the behavioural information of described preservation, if the condition field of the behavioural information that traverses belongs to described environment information, and, corresponding end behavior territory comprises described critical behavior information with the union in initial behavior territory corresponding in the behavior information incidence relation relevant as the condition that finishes the behavior territory in the behavior information incidence relation relevant as the condition in initial behavior territory, then with described behavioural information as screening behavioural information.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described definite screening behavioural information and described critical behavior sequence of information relation according to described ordinal relation, is carried out segmentation with described screening behavioural information and described critical behavior information and comprised:
According to described incidence relation, described critical behavior information is sorted according to the execution sequence after arrive first;
Determine the segmentation of first critical behavior information correspondence, this segmentation comprises described first critical behavior information, and the screening behavioural information that satisfies first condition, described first condition is: the screening behavioural information is as in the relevant incidence relation of the condition in initial behavior territory, and the union that finishes the behavior territory comprises described each critical behavior information;
Determine the segmentation of two adjacent critical behavior information correspondences, this segmentation comprises described two adjacent critical behavior information, and the screening behavioural information that satisfies second condition, described second condition is: the screening behavioural information is as in the relevant incidence relation of the condition that finishes the behavior territory, and the union in initial behavior territory comprises in described two adjacent critical behavior information execution sequence critical behavior information the preceding; And the screening behavioural information is as in the relevant incidence relation of the condition in initial behavior territory, the union that finishes the behavior territory comprise execution sequence in described two adjacent critical behavior information after critical behavior information;
Determine the segmentation of last critical behavior information correspondence, this segmentation comprises described last critical behavior information, and the screening behavioural information that satisfies the 3rd condition, described the 3rd condition is: the screening behavioural information is as in the relevant incidence relation of the condition that finishes the behavior territory, and the union in initial behavior territory comprises described each critical behavior information.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, and is described for each segmentation, determines that according to described incidence relation the behavioural information sub-portfolio comprises:
Behavioural information in the described segmentation is carried out permutation and combination;
Choose the behavioural information sub-portfolio of the permutation and combination of satisfied the 4th condition as described segmentation, described the 4th condition is:
If described segmentation comprises a critical behavior information, and the execution sequence of this critical behavior information is prior to each critical behavior information except that self, and the termination territory of the permutation and combination of then choosing is described critical behavior information;
If this segmentation comprises two critical behavior information, the domain of the permutation and combination of then choosing is an execution sequence critical behavior information the preceding in described two critical behavior information, and, stop the territory and be execution sequence in described two critical behavior information after critical behavior information;
If this segmentation comprises a critical behavior information, and behind the execution sequence of this critical behavior information in each critical behavior information except that self, the domain of the permutation and combination of then choosing is described critical behavior information.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, this method further comprises:
Determine in the behavioural information of described preservation fully independently behavioural information, if the behavior information condition field belong to described environment information, then with the behavior information be defined as described act of execution information.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, this method further comprises:
When determining at least two lawful acts information combination, from described two lawful acts information combination, choose a best lawful acts information combination at least according to the rule of setting, and the behavioural information in should the best lawful acts information combination is defined as described act of execution information.
8. device is known in border, a field, it is characterized in that, this device comprises:
Storage unit is used to preserve behavioural information, and described behavioural information comprises condition field and operation domain, and described operation domain is used for the content of description behavior operation, and described condition field is used to describe the condition that starts described behavior operation; Preserve the incidence relation between the described behavioural information;
Acquiring unit is used to obtain an environment information;
Message unit comprises essential elements, screening unit, segmenting unit, search unit and assembled unit; Described essential elements comprise first the traversal unit and first choose the unit, the described first traversal unit, be used to travel through the behavioural information of described preservation, if the condition field of the behavioural information that traverses belongs to described environment information, and condition field and described behavioural information that the condition field of other behavioural informations except that described behavioural information does not comprise described behavioural information are not independent behavior information, then described behavioural information are added first set; Described first chooses the unit, is used for described first set is satisfied the part or all of behavioural information of described incidence relation as critical behavior information; Described screening unit is used for according to described incidence relation, selects to have with described critical behavior information the behavioural information of ordinal relation from the behavioural information of preserving, with the behavioural information selected as the screening behavioural information; Described segmenting unit is used for according to described incidence relation, determines described screening behavioural information and described critical behavior sequence of information relation; According to described ordinal relation, described screening behavioural information and described critical behavior information are carried out segmentation; Described search unit is used for determining the behavioural information sub-portfolio for described each segmentation according to described incidence relation; Described assembled unit, be used to choose a behavioural information sub-portfolio formation candidate behavior information combination of described each segmentation, if satisfy described incidence relation between the behavioural information in candidate's behavior information combination, and the condition field of described behavioural information satisfies described environment information, then described candidate's behavior information combination is defined as the lawful acts information combination, the behavioural information in this lawful acts information combination is defined as act of execution information;
Determining unit is used for the behavior that the described behavior operation of the operation domain of described act of execution information is defined as under described border is operated.
9. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this device further comprises:
Indicating member is used to the described behavior operation of operation domain of indicating the corelation behaviour module to carry out described act of execution information.
10. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described screening unit comprises:
Second travels through the unit, is used to travel through the behavioural information of described preservation;
Second chooses the unit, whether the condition field that is used to judge the behavioural information that traverses belongs to described environment information, and, whether corresponding end behavior territory comprises described critical behavior information with the union in initial behavior territory corresponding in the behavior information incidence relation relevant as the condition in end behavior territory in the behavior information incidence relation relevant as the condition in initial behavior territory, if, then with described behavioural information as the screening behavioural information.
11. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described segmenting unit comprises:
Sequencing unit is used for according to described incidence relation, according to the execution sequence after arrive first described critical behavior information is sorted;
First determining unit, be used for determining the segmentation of first critical behavior information correspondence, this segmentation comprises described first critical behavior information, and the screening behavioural information that satisfies first condition, described first condition is: the screening behavioural information is as in the relevant incidence relation of the condition in initial behavior territory, and the union that finishes the behavior territory comprises described each critical behavior information;
Second determining unit, be used for determining the segmentation of two adjacent critical behavior information correspondences, this segmentation comprises described two adjacent critical behavior information, and the screening behavioural information that satisfies second condition, described second condition is: the screening behavioural information is as in the relevant incidence relation of the condition that finishes the behavior territory, and the union in initial behavior territory comprises in described two adjacent critical behavior information execution sequence critical behavior information the preceding; And the screening behavioural information is as in the relevant incidence relation of the condition in initial behavior territory, the union that finishes the behavior territory comprise execution sequence in described two adjacent critical behavior information after critical behavior information;
The 3rd determining unit, be used for determining the segmentation of last critical behavior information correspondence, this segmentation comprises described last critical behavior information, and the screening behavioural information that satisfies the 3rd condition, described the 3rd condition is: the screening behavioural information is as in the relevant incidence relation of the condition that finishes the behavior territory, and the union in initial behavior territory comprises described each critical behavior information.
12. want 8 described devices, it is characterized in that described search unit comprises as right:
Arrangement units is used for the behavioural information of described segmentation is carried out permutation and combination;
The 3rd chooses the unit, is used to choose the behavioural information sub-portfolio of the permutation and combination of satisfied the 4th condition as described segmentation, and described the 4th condition is:
If described segmentation comprises a critical behavior information, and the execution sequence of this critical behavior information is prior to each critical behavior information except that self, and the termination territory of the permutation and combination of then choosing is described critical behavior information;
If this segmentation comprises two critical behavior information, the domain of the permutation and combination of then choosing is an execution sequence critical behavior information the preceding in described two critical behavior information, and, stop the territory and be execution sequence in described two critical behavior information after critical behavior information;
If this segmentation comprises a critical behavior information, and behind the execution sequence of this critical behavior information in each critical behavior information except that self, the domain of the permutation and combination of then choosing is described critical behavior information.
13. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this device further comprises:
Supplementary units, the behavioural information that is used for determining described preservation is behavioural information fully independently, if the behavior information condition field belong to described environment information, then with the behavior information be defined as described act of execution information.
14. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this device further comprises:
Optimize the unit, be used for when determining at least two lawful acts information combination, from described two lawful acts information combination, choose a best lawful acts information combination at least according to the rule of setting, and the behavioural information in should the best lawful acts information combination is defined as described act of execution information.
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| Title |
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| 陈天骄 等.情景感知服务的用户接受模型研究.《科技进步与对策》.2007,第24卷(第2期),全文. * |
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