CN101461318A

CN101461318A - Ecology oasis module

Info

Publication number: CN101461318A
Application number: CNA2007101440494A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王成尧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-12-19
Filing date: 2007-12-19
Publication date: 2009-06-24

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological oasis module for controlling desertification. A defense sand erosion system and a vegetation ecological microenvironment system are built in the module form, thereby innovating traditional disperse sand control mode, providing a highly active industrialized mode for large scale system sand control. desert edge ground of 1 square kilometer is enclosed, a square matrix ecological oasis module is built (or a plot is determined by taking actions that suit local circumstances, but is proper that the plot is not smaller than 500000 square meter, to exert ecology environment intensive effect), castle type multilayer protection forest is built to protect the module and renewable green energy of a solar wind magnetic suspension wind power turbogenerator installation is used as power source, depending on never-failing solar energy and wind energy to generate electricity. Electric power is used to pick up ground water, meanwhile a scientific drip irrigation system, a spraying system and a high soil moisture preservation system are built, therefore excellent vegetation growing ecological microenvironment is created, and the ecological oasis module is connected into lines from points in a planned way, extending to the deep level of the desert, which blocks off the sand erosion. The invention also is used for protecting water head site and alters alkaline land.

Description

Ecology oasis module

Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of ecological oasis module for controlling desertification, claims according to official figures: China is subjected to one of the most serious country of desertification harm in the world.2,620,000 square kilometres in existing desertification soil accounts for 27.3% of land, the territory gross area, is the twice of existing total cultivated area; The population that influenced by desertification reaches 400,000,000 people.In recent years Devil in North China alarm is kept pouring in, and is annual because of hazards of sand storms directly causes enormous economic loss, has a strong impact on people's lives and national the construction.The task of patent of the present invention provides new departure of a kind of more efficiently improvement desertification.

For solving above-mentioned task, the solution that patent of the present invention adopts is to set up with modular form independently to defend husky erosion system and vegetation ecological subenvironment system, innovated traditional dispersion sand control mode, defending and controlling sand for large scale system provides a kind of efficient industrialization pattern.Enclose with soil, 1 square kilometre of desert edge, set up the square formation ecology oasis module and (or suit measures to local conditions to delimit the plot, but be advisable to be no less than 500,000 square metres, with performance ecotope collective effect), building castle multilayer proofing woods escorts the module of enclosing interior soil and relies on inexhaustible solar energy and wind power generation, use power extraction underground water, set up the drip irrigation system of science simultaneously, spray system and high soil moisture conservation system, create good vegetation growth ecologic niche, and in a planned way ecology oasis module is even put into line, be continuous in flakes, extend to husky Molded Depth place, camp step by step, stop husky erosion, strive ground to the desert.

Auxiliary construction solar wind magnetic suspension wind turbine generator, pump deep-well, water tower, water-saving drip irrigation system and timing spray system in the square formation module, adopt the high soil moisture conservation of high-performance bio water storage material or Polymer Synthesizing water storage material construction vegetation growth environment, the lean plant of sand, drought-enduring plant, drought resisting economic forest are planted in layering in module simultaneously, medicinal material woods vegetables can be planted experimentally in the centre, soil moisture conservation town sand, ecological afforestation consolidates management and administration, consolidate and enlarge the greening region

Solar wind magnetic suspension wind turbine generator should be located at the module edge, meets local prevailing wind direction and builds, for module provides green regenerative energy sources.

The pump well is according to local underground regimen decision well depth and platform number.

Construction is not less than 15 meters 1～2 on high water tower.

Water-saving drip irrigation system and spray system are with convenient subregion and timing irrigation policy setting.

Keeper's house is built the module entad in.

The square formation module is dark along 100 meters on periphery, the lean plant ceratoides latens of plantation sand, sea-buckthorn, liquor-saturated barna etc., its internal layer 100 meters plantations drought-enduring plant such as black pine, dry land willow, husky wooden lamb's-quarters etc., interior again 100 meters plantation drought resisting trees Radix Calligoni Mongolici, yellow horn, oily lettuce etc., drought-enduring medicinal material aloe, matrimony vine, the saline cistanche herbage of also can putting into trial operation can be planted experimentally in the centre, replant the economic forest vegetables after the improvement of terms, module is formed the three-layer protection forest belt, and be the shelter belt that has formed depth 1000 meters to the area, edge, progressively set up the ecology oasis benign environment, create the human settlements condition.

Select biological growth promoter for use, and take protection against rodents to suffer from, prevent the measure of beastly evil.

At the edge, grassland or the depths, grassland also can build ecology oasis module, in order to spray pasture, prosperity herbage, production and the living conditions created for the herdsman.

Patent of the present invention also can be used for water and soil loss zone and saline land, marsh, educates tree afforestation, transforms the soil.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, patent of the present invention is described further, accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of patent of the present invention, wherein (1) outer shelter forest (2) internal layer shelter forest (3) three-layer protection woods (4) pump well (5) solar wind magnetic suspension wind turbine generator (6) center growing area (7) water-saving drip irrigation system and spray system (8) keeper's house (9) water tower.

Claims

1, a kind of is the ecology oasis module that supports with the green regenerative energy sources, it is power source that its special card is to adopt solar energy and wind energy, take multilayer proofing woods defense system, set up castle modular green ecological subenvironment to resist the ecology oasis module of husky erosion infringement.

2, according to the described a kind of ecology oasis module of claim 1, its special card is. adopt solar wind circular rail magnetic levitation wind power turbine generation device, rely on inexhaustible solar energy and wind power generation, set up the ecology oasis module of green ecological subenvironment.

3, according to the described a kind of ecology oasis module of claim 1, its special card is that be the unit along edge, sand cutting area with 1 square kilometre of plot or considerable scale plot, and supportingly set up by solar wind power generation device, pump well, water tower and spray, water-saving irrigation system and extensively adopt biological water storage humectant or height that macromolecule water storage humectant is formed soil moisture conservation system, fill part and utilize precious water resource, make up vegetation ecological water safeguards system.Form ecology oasis subenvironment scale effect.

4, according to the described a kind of ecology oasis module of claim 1, its special card is that ecology oasis module can join and put into line that it is in blocks to be continuous, extend to husky Molded Depth place, camp step by step, stop husky erosion, support to cause the synectics environment mutually, the performance joint defence stops the effect of husky erosion sandstorm, strives ground to the desert.

5, according to the described a kind of ecology oasis module of claim 1, its special card is that module also can build the grassland periphery in or go deep into the innerland, grassland, and moist herbage providing life to produce to ensure for the herdsman yards up simultaneously.

6, according to the described a kind of ecology oasis module of claim 1, its special card is that module can build the water and soil loss zone in, with module advantage planting trees on barren hills wilderness, and the protection water head site.Module also can be built saline and alkaline region in, with module advantage transformation salinity ground.